Answer:
1325 L
Explanation:
For this excersise we assume gasoline as an octane.
The combustion is:
2C₈H₁₈ + 25 O₂ → 16 CO₂ + 18H₂O
2 moles of octane react to 25 moles of oxygen, according to stoichiometry.
If we have 4 moles of gasoline, we need (4 . 25)/2 = 50 moles of oxygen.
We can apply the Ideal Gases Law to solve this.
We convert T° to Absolute Value
35°C + 273 = 308K
P . V = n . R . T
V = (n . R . T) / P → (50 mol . 0.082 mol.K/L.atm . 308K) / 0.953 atm
Volume = 1325 L
A balloon is filled with oxygen gas with a volume of 8.70 ML and a temperature of 318.2 K if the temperature increases to 337.8 K what would the new volume be
Answer:
The new volume will be 9.24 mL.
Explanation:
Charles's law determines that for a given sum of gas at constant pressure, as the temperature increases, the volume of the gas increases and as the temperature decreases, the volume of the gas decreases.
So, Charles's law is a law that says that when the amount of gas and pressure are kept constant, the quotient that exists between the volume and the temperature will always have the same value:
[tex]\frac{V}{T} =k[/tex]
When studying an initial state 1 and a final state 2, it is satisfied:
[tex]\frac{V1}{T1} =\frac{V2}{T2}[/tex]
In this case:
V1= 8.70 mLT1= 318.2 KV2= ?T2= 337.8 KReplacing:
[tex]\frac{8.70 mL}{318.2 K} =\frac{V2}{337.8 K}[/tex]
Solving:
[tex]V2=337.8K*\frac{8.70 mL}{318.2 K}[/tex]
V2= 9.24 mL
The new volume will be 9.24 mL.
convert 555 torr into kpa
Answer:
73.97 kPa
Explanation:
It's helpful to know the conversion factors and apply them.
First, convert from torr to atm:
555 torr ÷ 760 atm = 0.730 atm
Next, convert from atm to Pa:
0.730 atm × 101,325 Pa = 73967 Pa
Finally, convert to kPa (1000 Pa in 1 kPa):
73967 Pa ÷ 1000 kPa = 73.97 kPa
Why do you think it is important for plants to be able to regulate the level of water in their bodies
Answer:
Plants need to regulate the level of water in their bodies in order to be able to carry out several essential processes like photosynthesis and respiration as well as maintain cell turgidity, without which the plant will not survive in its given environment.
Explanation:
The ability of plants to regulate the amount of water in their bodies is known as water balance.
Plants need water in order to carry out many of their essential life functions such as photosynthesis, respiration, nutrition,etc. They also need water in order to order to maintain cell turgidity which serves to support the plant and keep them upright in order for them to absorb sunlight for photosynthesis. Water is also needed in cell division and growth in plants. Without water the plant would not survive, as it would not be able to carry out these essential life processes.
Water balance in plants is maintained through the process of transportation. Transpiration is the process by which water leaves the plant by evaporation through its leaves. When there is an excess of water absorbed by the plant through its root hairs, the rate of transpiration in plant increases. However, when there is little quantity of water available for the plant to use for its cellular processes, the rate of transportation reduces. The opening and closing of the stomata in the leaves of plants regulates the process of transportation.
Calculate the energy in joules of a wave particles with a wave length of 6.5×10^6 nm (infrared region)
Answer:
The energy of the wave particle is 3.058 x 10⁻²³ J.
Explanation:
Given;
wavelength of the wave particle, λ = 6.5 x 10⁶ nm = (6.5 x 10⁶) x 10⁻⁹ m
The energy of the wave particle is calculated as;
[tex]E = hf\\\\E = \frac{hc}{\lambda}[/tex]
where;
h is Planck's constant = 6.626 x 10⁻³⁴ J/Hz
c is speed of light = 3 x 10⁸ m/s
[tex]E = \frac{(6.626 \times 10^{-34})(3\times 10^8)}{6.5 \times 10^6 \times 10^{-9}} \\\\E = 3.058 \times 10^{-23} \ J[/tex]
Therefore, the energy of the wave particle is 3.058 x 10⁻²³ J.
If 21.6 g of NO and 13.8 g of O₂ are used to form NO₂, how many moles of excess reactant will be left over? 2 NO (g) + O₂ (g) → 2 NO₂ (g)
Answer: 0.071 moles of excess reactant [tex](O_2)[/tex] will be left over.
Explanation:
To calculate the moles, we use the equation:
[tex]\text{Number of moles}=\frac{\text{Given mass}}{\text {Molar mass}}[/tex]
a) moles of [tex]NO[/tex]
[tex]\text{Number of moles}=\frac{21.6g}{30.01g/mol}=0.720moles[/tex]
b) moles of [tex]O_2[/tex]
[tex]\text{Number of moles}=\frac{13.8g}{32g/mol}=0.431moles[/tex]
[tex]2NO(g)+O_2(g)\rightarrow 2NO_2(g)[/tex]
According to stoichiometry :
2 moles of [tex]NO[/tex] require 1 mole of [tex]O_2[/tex]
Thus 0.720 moles of [tex]NO[/tex] require=[tex]\frac{1}{2}\times 0.720=0.360moles[/tex] of [tex]O_2[/tex]
Thus [tex]NO[/tex] is the limiting reagent as it limits the formation of product and [tex]O_2[/tex] is the excess regaent.
moles of [tex]O_2[/tex] left = (0.431-0.360) = 0.071 moles
Se tiene un litronde solucion de agua con alcohol con una consentracion del 4.5% v/v ¿Cuanto alcohol se tiene en la solución
Answer:
45 mL
Explanation:
Tenemos los siguientes datos:
V = 1 L
C = 4,5% v/v
El porcentaje en volumen (%v/v) expresa el volumen de soluto (alcohol en este caso) que hay cada 100 mL de solución. Si la solución tiene una concentración del 4,5% v/v eso quiere decir que hay 4,5 ml de alcohol cada 100 ml de solución, de acuerdo a lo siguiente:
4,5% v/v alcohol = volumen alcohol/ volumen solución x 100 = 4,5 mL alcohol/100 mL solución= 4,5 mL alcohol/0,1 L alcohol
Por lo tanto, al multiplicar por el volumen total de la solución (1 L), obtenemos la cantidad total de alcohol:
4,5 mL alcohol/0,1 L alcohol x 1 L = 45 mL
The temperature at which water vapor condenses into liquid water
dew point
dew point
humidity
humidity
sunshine
sunshine
air pressure
If 0.583 g of ammonia (NH3) is dissolved to make 250 mL of solution, what is the molarity?
Answer:
0.137 M NH3
Explanation:
First divide the mass of NH3 by the molar mass of NH3, and then divide by the volume to get molarity.
0.583 g / 17.031 g/mol = 0.0342 mol NH3
0.0342 mol NH3 / 0.250 L = 0.137 M NH3
80 grams of water releases 2550 joules of heat. What is the temperature change of the water? Heat capacity of water is 4.2 J/g°C.
Answer:
7.59°C
Explanation:
Using the formula;
Q = m × c × ∆T
Where;
Q = amount of heat (joules)
m = mass of substance (g)
c = specific heat capacity (J/g°C)
∆T = change in temperature (°C)
According to this question;
m = 80g
c = 4.2 J/g°C.
Q = 2550J
∆T = ?
Using Q = m × c × ∆T
∆T = Q/mc
∆T = 2550 ÷ (80 × 4.2)
∆T = 2550 ÷ 336
∆T = 7.589°C
The change in temperature of water = 7.59°C.
If 20% of the nucleotides in a DNA molecule are adenine, what percentage of each of the other three bases would be found in this molecule and explain the answer
This is known as _______________________ rules
please i need help thank you
francium phosphate
+ cesium acetate
Answer:
[tex]Fe_3PO_4+3Cs(CH_3COO)\rightarrow Cs_3PO_4+3Fr(CH_3COO)[/tex]
Explanation:
Hello there!
In this case, according to the given information, it is possible for us to illustrate the complete double displacement reaction between francium phosphate and cesium acetate as given on the question:
[tex]Fe_3PO_4+Cs(CH_3COO)\rightarrow Cs_3PO_4+Fr(CH_3COO)[/tex]
Which must the balanced due to the nonequal francium and cesium atoms:
[tex]Fe_3PO_4+3Cs(CH_3COO)\rightarrow Cs_3PO_4+3Fr(CH_3COO)[/tex]
Best regards!
Write Avogadro's number in "longhand", and then in scientific notation.
Answer:
Explanation: the scientific notation used to calculate a mole is 6.022 x 1023.
Avogadro's number in scientific notation is 6.023×10²³ atoms, molecules, moles.
What is Avogadro's number?Avogadro's number is defined as a proportionality factor which relates number of constituent particles with the amount of substance which is present in the sample.
It has a SI unit of reciprocal mole whose numeric value is expressed in reciprocal mole which is a dimensionless number and is called as Avogadro's constant.It relates the volume of a substance with it's average volume occupied by one of it's particles .
According to the definitions, Avogadro's number depend on determined value of mass of one atom of those elements.It bridges the gap between macroscopic and microscopic world by relating amount of substance with number of particles.
Number of atoms can be calculated using Avogadro's number as follows: mass/molar mass×Avogadro's number.
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HELPPP!!!
Using the following data, which is the correct rate law of the sample reaction?
A5B + 6C 3D + 3E
Experiment (A) (M) [B] (M) [C](M) Initial Rate (M/s)
1
0.35 0.35 0,35 8.0 x 104
2
0.70
0.35
0.35
3.2 x 10-
3
0.70
0.70
0.35
6,4 x 10-8
4
0.70
0.35
0.70
3.2 x 10-3
A.) K[A]^2 [B]^1 [C]^1
B.) K[A]4 [B]^2 [C]^1
C.) K(A)^2 [B]^1 [C]^O
D.) k[A]^1 (B)^2 [C]^O
i think its C not so sure rho
good ,uck!!!!
Based on the data given, the correct rate law of the sample reaction is: C. [tex]R = K[A]^2[B]^1[C]^0[/tex]
What is the rate law?Rate law can be defined as a chemical equation that is typically used to relate the initial (forward) chemical reaction rate with respect to the concentrations or pressures of the chemical reactants and constant parameters.
Mathematically, the rate law is given by this formula:
[tex]R = K[A]^x[B]^y[C]^z[/tex]
Where:
k is the rate constant.A is the concentration of reactant A.B is the concentration of reactant B.C is the concentration of reactant C.x, y, and z are the order of the reaction.Based on the data given, the correct rate law of the sample reaction is as follows:
[tex]R = K[A]^2[B]^1[C]^0[/tex]
Read more on rate constant here: brainly.com/question/24749252
Help me please. Any help will be appreciated
Answer:
If they mean the type of animal in the first question, they are both foxes.
They have different fur colors and are in different location/habitats
Yes, they are the same animal because they have almost the same features; Their fur color is different so they can blend better into the environment around it.
Explanation:
I hope this helps
Which body system includes the brain, spinal cord and nerves? A Circulatory B Reproductive C Nervous
Answer:
C. Nervous
Explanation:
The nervous system is a system of the body of living organisms which includes the brain, spinal cord and nerves.
Which of the following is NOT a compound?
Water
Ammonia
Gold
Salt
The gold is not the compound.
The information related to the compound is as follows
It is the substance that contains the same type of molecules having 2 or more elements. It includes water, ammonia, salt, methane, carbon dioxide etc.In this, the elements should be bonded together.Therefore we can say that gold is not the compound.
Learn more related to the compound here: brainly.com/question/23334479
HELP!!! WILL GIVE BRAINLYEST!!!!!! Record the Gas concentration associated with each of these time periods. (Note: ppm= parts per million)
Answer:
Explanation:
u need to go to the Greenhouse Effect Simulation (link is in ur Q).
open it and select the Greenhouse effect tab. Note that the concentration of various atmospheric gases during past eras can be determined by looking at gases trapped in ancient ice, such as that found in Antarctica.
On the right hand side panel of the simulation, under “Atmosphere during,” you can select Today, 1750, and Ice Age as historic time periods.
run simulations n collect the gas composition data.
Answer:
Explanation:
The question provides a link to the Greenhouse Effect Simulation. Results are from that:
Time Period H2O %RH CO2 ppm CH4 ppm N2O ppm
Today 58F 70% 338ppm 1843ppm 0.317ppm
1750 58F 70% 280ppm 0.730ppm 0.270ppm
Ice Age 36F ? 180ppm 380ppm 0.215ppm
Which do you think has the greater total kinetic energy?
a. The molecules of the water in the teacup
b. The molecules of the water in the bathtub
Answer:
a The molecules of the water in the teacup
hope it helps
8.Which of the following is a base?
a) H2SO4
b) HNO3
c) HCl
d) NaOH
9. Which of the following is an acid?
a) Mg(OH)2
b) Al(OH)3
c) H2CO3
d) NH4OH
Answer:
Explanation:
Unit 10 - Acid/Base ... (a) Mg(OH. 2. ) (b) Mg(OH). 2. (c) Mg. 2. OH. (d) MgOH. 2. Standard: ... balanced equation for these neutralization reactions: 3. HCl + NaOH → ... H2CO3 + Ca(OH)2 → ... C5.7B Predict products of an acid-base neutralization. 8. 2 NH4OH + H2S ...An Arrhenius base is a compound that increases the OH − ion concentration in ... and a base is called a neutralization reaction and can be represented as follows: ... chemical equation for the neutralization reaction between HCl and Mg(OH) 2. ... acid, an Arrhenius base, or neither. a) NaOH. b) C 2H 5OH. c) H 3PO 4. 6
fill in the blank if its true or false
T=True
F=False
_________ 1. Stars do not change over their life cycles.
_________ 2. A protostar is the latest stage of a star’s life.
_________ 3. The larger the mass, the shorter the life cycle.
_________ 4. The hottest stars are blue and the coolest stars are red.
_________ 5. The white dwarf eventually runs out of fuel and dies as a red dwarf.
_________ 6. Our Sun is in the main sequence at the moment.
Answer: 1. F
2. F
3. T
4. F
5. T
6. T
Explanation:
I am not sure i'm sorry if it isn't right
72.3 g of ice at -15.0 o C has heat energy added to it until it becomes steam at 145 o C. Calculate the total amount of heat energy needed (in Joules) to accomplish this.
Answer:
H = 226,311.66J
Explanation:
Hello there!
In this case, according to the thermodynamic path ice takes up to steam:
1. Ice (-15°C) --> Ice (0°C) H1
2. Ice (0°C) ---> Water (0°C) H2
3. Water (0°C) --> Water (100°C) H3
4. Water (100°C) --> Steam (100°C) H4
5. Steam (100°C) --> Steam (145°C) H5
It is possible for us to infer that H1, H3 and H5 are computed by means of the mass, specific heat and change in temperature as sensible heat. On the flip side, H2 and H4 are computed as latent heat. Thus, we proceed as follows:
[tex]H1=72.3g*2.093\frac{J}{g\°C}(0+15)\°C=2269.86J\\\\H2=72.3g*334.1\frac{J}{g}=24155.43J\\\\H3=72.3g*4.184 \frac{J}{g\°C}*(100-0)\°C=30250.32J\\\\H4=72.3g*2255.83\frac{J}{g}=163096.51J\\\\H5=72.3g* 2.010 \frac{J}{g\°C}*(145-100)\°C=6539.54J[/tex]
Then, we add them up to obtain the total heat:
[tex]H=H1+H2+H3+H4+H5\\\\H=2269.86J+24155.43J+30250.32J+163096.51J+6539.54J\\\\H=226311.66J[/tex]
Best regards!
When a reaction is balanced we know that the number of _______ is the same on both sides of the reaction.
Answer:
Atoms I think
Explanation:
When an equal number of atoms of an element is present on both sides of a chemical equation, the equation is balanced.
Calculate the volume which 1.00 mole of a gas occupies at 1 atm and 298K?
Answer:
25.45 Liters
Explanation:
Using Ideal Gas Law PV = nRT => V = nRT/P
V = (1mole)(0.08206Latm/molK)(298K)/(1atm) = 25.45 Liters
Estructura correcta de los siguientes compuestos e indique si el nombre está escrito de forma correcta; 1,4-ciclohexadieno
Answer:
En la imagen adjunta.
Explanation:
¡Hola!
En este caso, dados los lineamientos IUPAC que tenemos en cuenta para dibujar la estructura de hidrocarburos cíclicos, para el 1,4-ciclohexadieno, es posible determinar que esta estructura viene dada por hexágono que representa el ciclohexano y dos dobles enlaces en los carbonos 1 y 4 al ser un dieno. Por lo anterior, en la imagen adjunta, puede encontrar la estructura requerida.
¡Saludos!
please help
sorry if it’s a little hard to read
Explanation:
Potassium=19, metal
Nitrogen=7, nonmetal
Silver=47, metal
Iron=26, metal
Sodium=11, metal
Magnesium=12, metal
Oxygen=8, nonmetal
Copper=29, metal
Calcium=20, metal
Chlorine=17, nonmetal
please help i have 2 min to complete
What is the mass of 8.23 x 10^23 atoms of Ag
Answer:
[tex]\boxed {\boxed {\sf Approximately \ 147 \ g\ Ag}}[/tex]
Explanation:
Convert Atoms to Moles
The first step is to convert atoms to moles. 1 mole of every substance has the same number of particles: 6.022 ×10²³ or Avogadro's Number. The type of particle can be different, in this case it is atoms of silver. Let's create a ratio using this information.
[tex]\frac{6.022*10^{23} \ atoms \ Ag}{1 \ mol \ Ag}[/tex]
We are trying to find the mass of 8.23 ×10²³ silver atoms, so we multiply by that number.
[tex]8.23 *10^{23} \ atoms \ Ag *\frac{6.022*10^{23} \ atoms \ Ag}{1 \ mol \ Ag}[/tex]
Flip the ratio so the atoms of silver cancel. The ratio is equivalent, but places the other value with units "atoms Ag" in the denominator.
[tex]8.23 *10^{23} \ atoms \ Ag *\frac{1 \ mol \ Ag}{6.022*10^{23} \ atoms \ Ag}[/tex]
[tex]8.23 *10^{23} *\frac{1 \ mol \ Ag}{6.022*10^{23} }[/tex]
Condense into one fraction.
[tex]\frac{8.23 *10^{23} }{6.022*10^{23} } \ mol \ Ag[/tex]
[tex]1.366655596 \ mol \ Ag[/tex]
Convert Moles to Grams
The next step is to convert the moles to grams. This uses the molar mass, which is equivalent to the atomic mass on the Periodic Table, but the units are grams per mole.
Ag: 107.868 g/molLet's make another ratio using this information.
[tex]\frac {107.868 \ g \ Ag}{1 \ mol \ ag}[/tex]
Multiply by the number of moles we calculated.
[tex]1.366655596 \ mol \ Ag*\frac {107.868 \ g \ Ag}{1 \ mol \ ag}[/tex]
The moles of silver cancel out.
[tex]1.366655596 *\frac {107.868 \ g \ Ag}{1 }[/tex]
[tex]1.366655596 * {107.868 \ g \ Ag}[/tex]
[tex]147.4184058 \ g\ Ag[/tex]
Round
The original measurement of atoms has 3 significant figures, so our answer must have the same. For the number we calculated, that is the ones place.
147.4184058The 4 in the tenths place tells us to leave the 7 in the ones place.
[tex]147 \ g\ Ag[/tex]
8.23 ×10²³ silver atoms are equal to approximately 147 grams.
What does the speaker in the poem mean by the phrase "my heart leaps up"?
A.
He is having a heart attack.
B.
He is exercising.
C.
He feels excited and happy.
D.
His heart continues to beat.
Answer:
C. He feels excited and happy
Explanation:
How does molecular shake affect polarity?
Answer:
I believe its A
Explanation:
A molecule that has a symmetrical shape will be a nonpolar molecule.
How many milliliters of 4.00 M NaOH are required to exactly neutralize 50.0 milliliters of a 2.00 M solution of HNO3 ?
Answer: The volume of [tex]NaOH[/tex] required is 25.0 ml
Explanation:
According to the neutralization law,
[tex]n_1M_1V_1=n_2M_2V_2[/tex]
where,
[tex]n_1[/tex] = basicity [tex]HNO_3[/tex] = 1
[tex]M_1[/tex] = molarity of [tex]HNO_3[/tex] solution = 2.00 M
[tex]V_1[/tex] = volume of [tex]HNO_3[/tex] solution = 50.0 ml
[tex]n_2[/tex] = acidity of [tex]NaOH[/tex] = 1
[tex]M_1[/tex] = molarity of [tex]NaOH[/tex] solution = 4.00 M
[tex]V_1[/tex] = volume of [tex]NaOH[/tex] solution = ?
Putting in the values we get:
[tex]1\times 2.00\times 50.0=1\times 4.00\times V_2[/tex]
[tex]V_2=25.0ml[/tex]
Therefore, volume of [tex]NaOH[/tex] required is 25.0 ml
The volume of 4.00 M NaOH is required to exactly neutralize 50.0 ml of a solution of a 2.00 M solution of [tex]HNO_3[/tex] is 25.0 ml.
What is [tex]HNO_3[/tex]?[tex]HNO_3[/tex] is nitric acid also known as the spirit of niter. It is colorless in its original form but appears yellow-colored.
By the neutralization law
[tex]n_1M_1V_1 = n_2M_2V_2[/tex]
n1 = 1
M1 = 2.00
M2 = 4.00
V1 = 50.0 ml
n2 = NaOH = 1
Putting the value in the formula
[tex]1 \times 2.00 \times 5.00 ml = 1 \times 4.00 \times V_2\\\\V_2 = 25.0\; ml[/tex]
Thus, the volume of NaOH required is 25.0 ml.
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