if an unknown gas has one third the root mean squarevspeed of H2 at 300 K, what is the molar mass of the gas?​

Answers

Answer 1

The molar mass of the gas : 18 x 10⁻³ kg/mol

Further explanation

Given

An unknown gas has one third the root mean square speed of H2 at 300 K

Required

the molar mass of the gas

Solution

Average velocities of gases can be expressed as root-mean-square (V rms)  

[tex]\large {\boxed {\bold {v_ {rms} = \sqrt {\dfrac {3RT} {Mm}}}}[/tex]

T = temperature, Mm = molar mass of the gas particles  , kg/mol

R = gas constant 8,314 J / mol K  

v rms An unknown gas = 1/3 v rms H₂

v rms H₂ :

[tex]\tt v_{rms}=\sqrt{\dfrac{3\times 8.314\times 300}{2.10^{-3}} }\\\\v_{rms}=1934.22[/tex]

V rms of unknown gas =

[tex]\tt \dfrac{1}{3}\times 1934.22=644.74[/tex]

[tex]\tt 644.74^2=\dfrac{3\times 8.314\times 300}{M_{gas}}\\\\M_{gas}=18\times 10^{-3}~kg/mol[/tex]


Related Questions

You can tell if an object is in motion if ___.
A. Its reference point is in motion
B. Its reference point is stationary
C. Its position changes relative to a reference point
D. It appears to move backward when another object moves forward

Answers

Answer:

c

Explanation:

I think that's the answer

what so ammonia and bleach make
blease help i know its something dangerous but I'm not sure and dont want to accidentally kill my family​

Answers

Answer:

Mixing bleach and ammonia will create a toxic chloramine gas. Exposure to chloramine gas can cause irritation to your eyes, nose, throat, and lungs .

if you do accidentally mix bleach and ammonia, get out of the contaminated area and into fresh air immediately.

hope this help u ☆

What does bananas batteries and people have in common

Answers

Simple, humans share 60% of DNA with bananas. That means that you are asking the similarities to humans and batteries which means the answer is that they both have energy or can be used as ‘portable energy.’

Determine whether each melting point observation corresponds to a pure sample of a single compound or to an impure sample with multiple compounds.

Answers

The question is incomplete, the complete question is;

Determine whether each melting point observation corresponds to a pure sample of a single compound or to an impure sample with multiple compounds.

Experimental melting point is BELOW literature value

Experimental melting point is CLOSE to literature value

WIDE melting point range

NARROW melting point range

Answer:

narrow melting point-pure sample of a single compound

experimental melting point is close to literature value-pure sample of a single compound

wide melting point range-impure sample of multiple compounds

experimental melting point is below literature value-impure sample of multiple compounds

Explanation:

The experimental melting point of a pure single compound is sharp and extremely close to the melting point of the substance as recorded in the literature. Usually, a pure substance melts within a narrow range of temperatures.

Impure samples of multiple compounds melt over a range of temperatures. Also if the experimental melting point is well below the record in literature, then the sample is contaminated by other compounds.

What is at the center of every atom?
an electron
a compound
a molecule
a nucleus
#2 - Which two particles make up the nucleus of an atom? *
protons and electrons
protons and neutrons
molecules and compounds
neutrons and electrons
#3 - What is the role of an electron in an atom? *
electrons live inside the nucleus and carry a neutral charge
electrons circle the nucleus and have a positive charge
electrons circle the nucleus and have a negative charge
electrons live inside the nucleus and have a negative charge
#4 - In an atom, what is the number of protons equal to? *
the number of electrons
the number of neutrons
the number of molecules
the number of nuclei
#5 - Which of the following determines the type of element that an atom makes? *
the size of the nucleus
the number of protons
how much the atom weighs
the number of neutrons
#7 - What is a compound? *
the center of an atom that is formed by neutrons, protons, and electrons
a tiny particle that makes up all matter
a molecule that is formed from two or more different types of atoms.
a molecule that is formed from the same type of atoms

Answers

#1- nucleus #2- protons and neutrons #3- electrons circle the nucleus and have a negative charge

The annswer are  -
1. the center of  an atom is a nucleus

2. protons and neutrons

3. electrons circle the nucleus and have a negative charge

4. the number of electrons

5. the number of protons

7. a molecule that is formed from two or more different types of atoms.

What is the explanation for these?

1. The nucleus is at the center of every atom and contains protons and neutrons, while electrons orbit around the nucleus.

2. Protons and neutrons make up the nucleus of an atom, providing mass and stability.

3. Electrons circle the nucleus in specific energy levels and have a negative charge, playing a role in chemical bonding and interactions.

4. The number of protons in an atom is equal to its atomic number and determines the element it belongs to.

5. The number of protons in an atom specifically determines the type of element it represents.

7. A compound is a molecule formed from different types of atoms, combining chemically to create a new substance.

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A student spends 4.5 hours studying for a test. How much time is this equivalent to in seconds
Select one:
a)2,700 seconds
b)16,200 seconds
c)270 seconds
d)6,480 seconds

Answers

the answer is: b)16,200 seconds :)

What is the correct name for H3AsO3

Answers

Answer:

arsenous acid

Explanation:

Arsenious acid. I apologize if I was incorrect.

Which of the following groups of elements has two valence electrons and is highly reactive?

Select one:
a. Alkali metals
b. Alkaline-earth metals
c. Halogens
d. Noble gases

Answers

B, Alkaline earth metals

EZ MODE -_- What could you do in an experiment to get more accurate results?  Change two of your variables. Only make observations that involve sight. Only use new materials. Perform repeated trials​

Answers

Answer:

they change the object hehehehe

Answer:

D. Perform repeated trials.

Explanation:

I did the exam and got it correct :D!

What is the mass of 2.486 * 10^{24} atoms of neon?
Select one:
a)83.33 g Ne
b)0.2046 g Ne
c)8.333 g Ne
d) 4.130 g Ne

Answers

Answer:

The answer is A 83.33 g Ne

Explanation:

Used Avogadros Law

how many moles are in 100.0 g of gold?

Answers

Answer:

196.96655

Explanation:

The answer is 196.96655. I assume you are converting between grams Gold and mole. The molecular formula for Gold is Au. The SI base unit for the amount of substance is the mole.

The quantity present in an atom or molecules of a given substance is called moles it is written as mol and is calculated with the help of molar mass and mass of the given substance.

0.507699 mol is present in the 100 gm of gold.

Moles of gold can be calculated by:

Given,

Mass (m) = 100 gmThe atomic weight of Au (M) = 196.967

The formula for calculating moles is:

[tex]\rm Moles (n) = \dfrac{Mass}{Molar \;mass}[/tex]

Substituting values in the formula:

[tex]\begin{aligned}\rm n & = \dfrac{100}{196.967}\\\\ & = 0.507699 \;\rm mol\\\\& = 0.5077\;\rm mol\end{aligned}[/tex]

Therefore, 0.5077 mol is present in 100 gm of gold.

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How many moles are in 5.32 x 1020 atoms
of copper?
What is the answer but in numbers ?

Answers

Answer is 1.41 x 10 with the exponent of 24, atoms

Explanation : Look at the picture i attached.

which description shows copper at rtp?
a) stationary and closed together
b) stationary and randomly arranged
c)vibrating and in a regular arrangement
d) vibrating and in a random arrangement

Answers

Answer:

c)vibrating and in a regular arrangement

Explanation:

Copper is a chemical element represented by the symbol Cu and having atomic number 29. Copper is a transition metal which means its subshells are not completely filled and that is why they are vibrating in the room temperature. But copper is a solid at room temperature with regular arrangement of atoms.

Hence, the correct answer is "c)vibrating and in a regular arrangement".

Based on the information in the table, which two elements are most likely in the same group, and why?

Answers

The answer would be Bismuth and Nitrogen because they have the same number of valence electrons. Groups in the periodic table are arranged in columns. When it comes to neutral atoms, the number of valence electrons it has is equal to the main group of that element.

Given the following information:
Heat of sublimation of Li(s) = 166 kJ/mol
Bond energy of HCl = 427 kJ/mol
Ionization energy of Li(g) = 520. kJ/mol
Electron affinity of Cl(g) = -2349 kJ/mol
Lattice energy of LiCl(s) = -2829 kJ/mol
Bond energy of H₂ = -432 kJ/mol
Calculate the net change in energy for the following reaction:
2Li(s) + 2HCl(g) --> 2LiCl(s) + H₂(g)

Answers

Answer:

Ya'll should really practice more because things like these are easy

Explanation:

You guys need to practice more since stuff like this are pretty simple.

What is net change?According to the net change theorem, the ultimate value of a quantity equals the beginning value plus the integral of the rate of change when a quantity changes. The net change can be positive, negative, or zero.The term "Net Change in Cash" indicates how much Cash and Cash Equivalents changed in value during the reporting period. It is the main punchline of the Cash Flow Statement. Net Cash Change quantifies how much the value of Cash and Cash Equivalents changed during the reporting period. The main punchline on the Cash Flow Statement is this. When using net cash as a barometer to determine a company's financial health, it is critical to analyse what activities contribute to positive or negative net cash.

To learn more about net change refer to:

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5(a) Consider the following schemes
Petroleum
>petroleum fractions
Higher petroleum fractions 1 , petrol + x
X + Y MI >CH,CICH,CI
nX"V (CH2 - CH2 - CH2-CH2)n
(i) State the type of reaction involved in I to IV​

Answers

Answer:

is number 1

Explanation:

cause i know

An atom has 38 protons and 42 neutrons it is ?

Answers

Answer:

The answer is, Strontium

Answer:

Name                         Molybdenum

Atomic Mass                95.94 atomic mass units

Number of Protons 42

Number of Neutrons 54

Number of Electrons 42

Explanation:

What is the momentum of a bird with a mass of 2 kg flying at 9 m/s? *

Answers

Answer:

18 kg.m/s

Explanation:

The momentum of an object can be found by using the formula

momentum = mass × velocity

From the question we have

momentum = 2 × 9

We have the final answer as

18 kg.m/s

Hope this helps you

Where must you be standing if the Sun appears to be directly overhead at noon?
O A. At the South Pole
O B. At the North Pole
O C. At a point somewhere along the prime meridian
O D. At a point somewhere along the equator​

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

at a point somewhere along the equator

In the case when the Sun appears to be directly overhead at noon should be along with the equator.

What is the equator?

It is considered to be the imaginary line that should be arounded with the middle of the planet or the celestial body. It is halfway that lies between the  North Pole and the South Pole, at 0 degrees latitude. In the equator, it divides the planet into a Northern Hemisphere and a Southern Hemisphere

Therefore, based on the above explanation, the option d is correct.

Learn more about sun here: https://brainly.com/question/20827000

Plz help!

What must change in order to change the amount of power?

Answers

Answer:

Mass

Explanation:

A family consumes 2.5 gallons of milk per week. How many liters of milk do they need to buy for one month? (Assume there are exactly 4 weeks in 1 month) SHOW WORK

Answers

Answer:

37.85 liters

Explanation:

they need 10 gallons for a month (2.5*4)

after that, convert gallons to liters (conversion to liters= 3.785)

10*3.7585= 37.85

Question 6 of 10
What is an anode?
A. The electrode that is oxidized in a galvanic cell
B. The solution inside a salt bridge
C. The electrode that is reduced in a galvanic cell
D. The electrolytes around an electrode
SUBMIT

Answers

Answer:

I believe the answer is A, sorry if i'm wrong

Explanation:

atoms or helium nickel would represent _____

Answers

Answer:

they represent their own atoms

Answer:

Elements

Explanation:

Help me asap it’s for my chem

Answers

1 is oxygen
2 is c=1 O=2
3 is 10
4 is 4 C 12 H
5 is 4 Na 2S 8 O

What types of radiation cause the parent isotope to change into a different element?

Answers

Answer:

Beta decay is most common in elements with a high neutron to proton ratio. Gamma decay follows the form: In gamma emission, neither the atomic number or the mass number is changed. A high energy gamma ray is given off when the parent isotope falls into a lower energy state.

Explanation:

pls mark me as brainliest


Which formula compares a sample of a gas under two different conditions of pressure and volume, if the temperature is constant?

⚪︎ x/y = k
⚪︎ xy = k
⚪︎ PV = k
⚪︎ V/T = k
⚪︎ P1V1 = P2V2

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

V/t

Given the unbalanced equation showing the reactants and product of a reaction occurring at 298 K and 100. kPa:

____P4(s) + ____Cl2(g) ____PCl3(l) + energy
Balance the equation below for the reaction, using the smallest whole number coefficients.

____P4(s) + ____Cl2(g) ____PCl3(l) + energy

Answers

Balanced equation

P4(s) +6Cl2(g) ⇒4PCl3(l) + energy

Further explanation

Given

Reaction(unbalnced)

P4(s) +Cl2(g) ⇒PCl3(l) + energy

Required

Balanced equation

Solution

Give a coefficient

aP4(s) +bCl2(g) ⇒PCl3(l) + energy

Make an equation

P, left=4a, right=1⇒4a=1⇒a=1/4

Cl, left=2b, right=3⇒2b=3⇒b=3/2

The equation becomes:

1/4P4(s) +3/2Cl2(g) ⇒PCl3(l) + energy x 4

P4(s) +6Cl2(g) ⇒4PCl3(l) + energy

What happens when the number of electrons and protons inside of an atom are Not equel?

Answers

Hello, It's me Moriah Elizabeth!

Answer:

When the number of electrons does not equal the number of protons, the atom is ionized.

How many grams of lithium chloride, molecular mass 42.5, are dissolved in water to make 500 mL of a 0.450 M solution?

A) 9.56g
B) 42.50g
C)21.25g
D)47.22g

Answers

Answer:

9.5625 gram

Explanation:

Molarity = mass in gram ÷ molar mass × volume in dm3

Mass in gram = molarity× molar mass × volume of solution in dm3

Mass in gram = 0.450×42.5×0.5=9.5625 g

please help me I will give brainesty if your right ​

Answers

Answer:

Sunlight

Explanation:

My science teacher has told us that plants need the sun to photosynthesis. And even though their is a lot of sun, they need to compete for it still.

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