Answer:
$5.30
Explanation:
Complete question "If the Marifield Steel Fabrication Company earned $ 482, 000 in net income and paid a cash dividend of $ 289,000 to itsstockholders, what are the firm's earnings per share if the firm has 91,000 shares of stock outstanding? The company's earnings per share are ? (Round to the nearest cent.)"
Cash dividend are not deductible since it was paid out of reserves.
Earnings per share = (Net Income - Interest) / Number of Shares
Earnings per share = ($482,000 - $0) / $91,000
Earnings per share = $482,000 / $91,000
Earnings per share = $5.2967033
Earnings per share = $5.30
According to information provided in the chapter, McDonald’s has been involved in a variety of corporate social initiatives. Give an example of how McDonald’s might initiate cause-related marketing, and define what cause-related marketing is
∵∴∵answer∵∴∵
Ronald mc Donald house as well as charity days
∵∴∵description∵∴∵
McDonald's actively promote this day for several weeks before, both through advertising and in-store displays. In addition, they attempt to have celebrities work on the counter in order to increase customer traffic on the day. ... Customers gain “emotional goodwill” as part of their purchase goes to a good cause.
/.) (.\
/)\| |/(\
//)/ hope this helps -Tom \(\\
/'"^" "^"`\
I would like brainliest if I deserve it plz
Hannish Orchards, a juice manufacturer, uses a process that adds all the raw materials at the beginning of the process. Conversion costs are evenly distributed. Assume there are no beginning inventories. During the period the company started making 10,000 gallons. There were 2,000 gallons left in ending WIP that were 40% of the way through the process. Costs incurred during the period were: $ 16,000 Raw materials $ 5,500 Conversion costs The cost assigned to ending work in process would be closest to: A) $3,700 B) $4,300 C) $1,720 D) $1,780
Answer:
a. $3,700
Explanation:
Unit completed = 10000 - 2000 = 8000
Equivalent unit of material = 10000
Equivalent unit of conversion = 8000 + (2000*40%)
Equivalent unit of conversion = 8800
Cost per equivalent unit of material = $16000/10000
Cost per equivalent unit of material = $1.6
Cost per equivalent unit of conversion = $5500/8800
Cost per equivalent unit of conversion = $0.625
Cost of ending WIP = Equivalent unit of material*Unit cost+Equivalent unit of conversion*Unit cost
Cost of ending WIP = 2000*$1.6 + (2000*40%)*$0.625
Cost of ending WIP = $3200 + $500
Cost of ending WIP = $3,700
Suppose that Fizzo and Pop Hop are the only two firms that sell orange soda. The following payoff matrix shows the profit (in millions of dollars) each company will earn depending on whether or not it advertises: Pop Hop Advertise Doesn't Advertise Fizzo Advertise 8, 8 15, 2 Doesn't Advertise 2, 15 11, 11 For example, the upper right cell shows that if Fizzo advertises and Pop Hop doesn't advertise, Fizzo will make a profit of $15 million, and Pop Hop will make a profit of $2 million. Assume this is a simultaneous game and that Fizzo and Pop Hop are both profit-maximizing firms. If Fizzo decides to advertise, it will earn a profit of $ million if Pop Hop advertises and a profit of $ million if Pop Hop does not advertise. If Fizzo decides not to advertise, it will earn a profit of $ million if Pop Hop advertises and a profit of $ million if Pop Hop does not advertise. If Pop Hop advertises, Fizzo makes a higher profit if it chooses . If Pop Hop doesn't advertise, Fizzo makes a higher profit if it chooses . Suppose that both firms start off not advertising. If the firms act independently, what strategies will they end up choosing
Answer: See explanation
Explanation:
A pay off matrix has been attached.
If Fizzo decides to advertise, it will earn a profit of ($8 million) if Pop Hop advertises and a profit of ($15 million) if Pop Hop does not advertise.
If Fizzo decides not to advertise, then, it will earn a profit of ($2 million) if Pop Hop advertises and on the other hand, a profit of ($11 million) if Pop Hop does not advertise.
If Pop Hop advertises, then Fizzo makes a higher profit if it chooses (to advertise). On the other hand, if Pop Hop doesn't advertise, then Fizzo will make higher profit if it chooses (to advertise).
In a scenario whereby the firms act independently, the strategies that they will choose is that that both of the firms will prefer and choose to advertise.
RKJ Company has provided the following information: 100,000 shares of $5 par value common stock are authorized 64,000 shares have been issued 59,000 shares are outstanding The 64,000 shares of issued common stock were issued for $10 per share. Which of the following statements is correct?
a. Common stock is reported at $630,000 on the balance sheet.
b. Additional paid-in capital is reported at $260,000 on the balance sheet.
c. Common stock is reported at $350,000 on the balance sheet.
d. Treasury stock is reported at $45,000 on the balance sheet.
Answer:
$320,000
Explanation:
The computation is shown below:
= Issued shares of the common stock × par value per share
= 64,000 shares × $5
= $320,000
This $320,000 should be reported in the equity section of the balance sheet
Hence, this is the answer but the same is not provided in the given options
hence, the same is to be considered and relevant
Michael Corporation manufactures railroad cars, which is its only product. The standards for the railroad cars are as follows:
Standard tons of direct material (steel) per car 4
Standard cost per ton of steel $ 17.00
During the month of March, the company produced 1,650 cars.
Related production data for the month follows:
Actual materials purchased and used (tons) 6,650
Actual direct materials total cost $ 115,000
What is the direct materials quantity variance for the month?
A) $ 850 favorable
B) $ 850 unfavorable
C) $ 1,950 favorable
D) $ 1,950 unfavorable
Answer:
Direct material quantity variance= $850 unfavorable
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
Standard tons of direct material (steel) per car 4
Standard cost per ton of steel $ 17.00
During March, the company produced 1,650 cars.
Actual materials purchased and used (tons) 6,650
To calculate the direct material quantity variance, we need to use the following formula:
Direct material quantity variance= (standard quantity - actual quantity)*standard price
Direct material quantity variance= (4*1,650 - 6,650)*17
Direct material quantity variance= $850 unfavorable
Which of the following helps make the management process efficient?
Answer:
Explanation:
Efficient processes require constant monitoring and optimization to observe an increase. As the famous management consultant Peter Drucker said, “If you can't measure it, you can't manage it”. Any process you have should be measurable to take action and improve process efficiency.
Which of the following is a true statement? Multiple Choice A fiduciary entity is a legal entity that takes possession of property for the benefit of a person. An estate is a fiduciary that comes into existence upon a person's death to transfer the decedent's real and personal property. A trust is also a fiduciary whose purpose is to hold and administer the corpus for other persons (beneficiaries). An estate exists only temporarily, but a trust may have a prolonged or even indefinite existence. All of the choices are true.
Answer:
All of the choices are true.
Explanation:
The following statements are considered to be true
a. The fiduciary entity acts as a legal entity in which the possession of the property could be taken so that it would be benefit to the person
b. The estate acts as a fiduciary would come into existence at the time when the death of the person would be convert into the decedent real & personal property
c. The trust acts as a fiduciary in the case when the motive is to be hold
d. The estate would be existed on temporary basis but the trust would be for non-definite existence
Which of the following is an example of an employee benefit for which money is deducted from your paycheck?
Answer: B. Heath insurance
As an example of an employee benefit, health insurance is one that is paid for out of your income. As a result, choice (B) is accurate.
One sort of insurance that covers all or a portion of the risk of a person needing medical care is health insurance, sometimes referred to as medical insurance or medical aid in South Africa.
Risk is divided among several people, much as other forms of insurance. An insurer can create a standard financial framework, such a monthly premium or payroll tax, to raise the funds necessary to pay for the medical benefits outlined in the insurance agreement by evaluating the income entire risk of health risks and health system expenditures across the risk pool.
Learn more about health insurance, from :
brainly.com/question/28590419
#SPJ2
You're a web developer for an online furniture retailer, and you've been having a debate with your boss, the marketing director. She's rejecting your proposal to invite customers' product ratings and reviews on the website because she's concerned that negative comments might discourage sales. You argue that customer feedback would enhance the ________ aspect of your customers' shopping experience.
Answer:
it will enhance the business aspect
Calculate the future value of the following annuity streams: a. $8,000 received each year for 6 years on the last day of each year if your investments pay 7 percent compounded annually. b. $8,000 received each quarter for 6 years on the last day of each quarter if your investments pay 7 percent compounded quarterly. c. $8,000 received each year for 6 years on the first day of each year if your investments pay 7 percent compounded annually. d. $8,000 received each quarter for 6 years on the first day of each quarter if your investments pay 7 percent compounded quarterly.
Answer:
We will derive the amount of Future values with the aid of financial calculator:
a. Future value = FV (Pv, -Pmt, N, I)
Future value = FV (0, -8000, 6, 7%)
Future value = $57,226.33
b. Future value = FV (Pv, -Pmt, N, I)
Future value = FV (0, -8000, 6*4, 7%/4)
Future value = FV (0, -8000, 24, 1.75%)
Future value = $236,088.13
c. For this case, we need to put the financial calculator at BEGIN mode
Future value = FV (Pv, -Pmt, N, I)
Future value = FV (0, -8000, 6, 7%)
Future value = $61,232.17
d. For this case, we need to put the financial calculator at BEGIN mode
Future value = FV (0, -8000, 6*4, 7%/4)
Future value = FV (0, -8000, 24, 1.75%)
Future value = $240,219.67
2. PC Calculators sell calculators that it purchases for $15 each. It costs PC $60 each time calculators are ordered, and carrying costs are 20% of the calculator's purchase price. Annual demand is 100,000 calculators. (a) Compute the EOQ. (b) Compute the inventory costs if PC orders are at (i) the EOQ amount, (ii) 1000 calculators, (iii) 2500 calculators.
Answer: See explanation
Explanation:
The following can be deduced from the question:
Purchase price = $15,
Ordering cost = $60
Carrying cost = 20 % × $15 = $3
(a) The EOQ (economic order quantity) goes thus:
= ✓(2 × Annual demand × ordering cost / carrying cost )
= ✓(2 × 100000 × 60 / 3)
= ✓(12000000 / 3)
= ✓(4000000)
EOQ = 2000 calculators
b. The inventory cost when PC orders are at the EOQ amount goes thus:
Note that:
Inventory cost = Cost of purchase + Ordering cost + Carrying cost
Cost of purchase = $2000 × $15 = $30000
Ordering cost = 100000 / 2000 × 60 = $3000
Carrying cost = 20% × purchase price = 20% × $30000 = $6000
Then, the total cost will be:
= $30000 + $3000 + $6000
= $39000
b. Inventory cost at 1000 calculators will be:
Purchase cost = $1000 × $15 = $15000
Ordering Cost = Annual demand / Ordering quantity × cost of placing the order
= 100000 / 1000 × 60
= $6000
Carrying cost = 20% × $15000 = $3000
Then, the total inventory cost will be:
= $15000 + $6000 + $3000
= $24000
(iii) Inventory cost at 2500 calculators will be:
Purchase cost = 2500 × purchase price = $2500 × $15
= $37500
Ordering Cost of order = 100000 / 2500 × 60
= $2400
Carrying cost = 20% × $37500 = $7500
Total inventory cost:
= $37500 + $2400 + $7500
= $47400
Kingbird Company sells 290 units of its products for $18 each to Logan Inc. for cash. Kingbird allows Logan to return any unused product within 30 days and receive a full refund. The cost of each product is $11. To determine the transaction price, Kingbird decides that the approach that is most predictive of the amount of consideration to which it will be entitled is the probability-weighted amount. Using the probability-weighted amount, Kingbird estimates that (1) 10 products will be returned and (2) the returned products are expected to be resold at a profit.
Required:
a. Indicate the amount of Net sales.
b. Indicate the amount of estimated liability for refunds.
Answer:
Kingbird Company
a. The amount of Net Sales = $5,040.
b. The amount of the estimated liability for refunds = $180
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Units of products sold to Logan Inc. = 290
Selling price = $18
Sales revenue = $5,220 ($18 * 290)
Cost of each unit = $11
Expected returns = 10/290 = 0.03448
Net sales = $5,220 * (1 - 0.03448)
= $5,040
Estimated liability for refunds = $180 ($5,220 - $5,040)
In order for someone to avoid a contract on the grounds of intoxication, the level of intoxication must have been:______.
Answer: so great that he didn't comprehend the nature of the agreement he was entering into.
Explanation:
An intoxicated person simply refers to someone who is under contractual incapacity due to the fact that there's ingestion of drugs or alcohol which brought about incompetence.
In order for someone to avoid a contract on the grounds of intoxication, the level of intoxication has to be so great that the person can't comprehend the nature of the agreement he or she was entering into.
Rains Company purchased equipment on January 1 at a list price of $125,000, with credit terms2/10, n/30. Payment was made within the discount period. Rains paid $6,250 sales tax on theequipment and paid installation charges of $2,200. Prior to installation, Rains paid $5,000 to pour aconcrete slab on which to place the equipment. What is the total cost of the new equipment
Answer:
$135,950
Explanation:
Calculation to determine the total cost of the new equipment
Using this formula
New equipment Total cost =(List price × (100% - 2%) + Sales tax + Installation + Concrete slab)
Let plug in the formula
New equipment Total cost=[$125,000 *(100%-2%)]+ $6,250 + $2,200 + $5,000
New equipment Total cost=($125,000 *.98) + $6,250 + $2,200 + $5,000
New equipment Total cost=$135,950
Therefore the total cost of the new equipment is $135,950
The comparative financial statements of Stargel Inc. are as follows. The market price of Stargel common stock was $119.70 on December 31, 20Y2.Stargel Inc.Comparative Retained Earnings StatementFor the Years Ended December 31, 20Y2 and 20Y120Y2 20Y1Retained earnings, January 1 $5,375,000 $4,545,000Net income 900,000 925,000Total $6,275,000 $5,470,000Dividends: Preferred stock dividends $45,000 $45,000Common stock dividends 50,000 50,000Total dividends $95,000 $95,000Retained earnings, December 31$6,180,000$5,375,000 Stargel Inc. Comparative Income Statement For the Years Ended December 31, $6,180,000 $5,375,000Stargel Inc.Comparative Income StatementFor the Years Ended December 31, 20Y2 and 20Y120Y2 20Y1Sales $10,000,000 $9,400,000Cost of goods sold 5,350,000 4,950,000Gross profit $4,650,000 $4,450,000Selling expenses $2,000,000 $1,880,000Administrative expenses 1,500,000 1,410,000Total operating expenses $3,500,000 $3,290,000Income from operations $1,150,000 $1,160,000Other revenue 150,000 140,000$1,300,000 $1,300,000Other expense (interest) 170,000 150,000Income before income tax $1,130,000 $1,150,000Income tax expense 230,000 225,000Net income $900,000 $925,000Stargel Inc.Comparative Balance SheetDecember 31, 20Y2 and 20Y1Dec. 31, 20Y2
Dec. 31, 20Y1Assets Current assets: Cash $500,000 $400,000Marketable securities 1,010,000 1,000,000Accounts receivable (net) 740,000 510,000Inventories 1,190,000 950,000Prepaid expenses 250,000 229,000Total current assets $3,690,000 $3,089,000Long-term investments 2,350,000 2,300,000Property, plant, and equipment (net) 3,740,000 3,366,000Total assets $9,780,000 $8,755,000Liabilities Current liabilities $900,000 $880,000Long-term liabilities: Mortgage note payable, 10% $200,000 $0Bonds payable, 10% 1,500,000 1,500,000Total long-term liabilities $1,700,000 $1,500,000Total liabilities $2,600,000 $2,380,000Stockholders' Equity Preferred $0.90 stock, $10 par $500,000 $500,000Common stock, $5 par 500,000 500,000Retained earnings 6,180,000 5,375,000Total stockholders' equity $7,180,000 $6,375,000Total liabilities and stockholders' equity $9,780,000 $8,755,000Required:Determine the following measures for 20Y2.Return on total assets %Return on stockholder's equity %Return on common stockholder's equity %
A period of economic growth that follows the lowest point in a business cycle
is called a(n)
A. trough
B. peak
C. contraction
D. expansion
Answer:
D. expansion
Explanation:
A business cycle is made up of six stages including: expansion, peak, recession, depression, trough, and recovery.
The trough is the lowest stage of the business cycle.
It is followed by recovery where the economy starts to turn around.
However the stage of economic growth after a trough is the expansion stage, where real gross domestic product (GDP) grows for more than 2 quarters.
This stage is characterised by rise in consumer confidence, employment, and the equity market.
What is most likely to push the price of a company's stock higher?
A. An increase in demand for the company's products
B. An increase in demand for the company's stock
C. An increase in tariffs paid by the company's competitors
O
D. An increase in the exchange rate for the U.S. dollar
Answer:
b.
Explanation:
The correct answer is option B. An increase in demand for the company's stock.
What is most likely to push the price of a company's stock higher?
Confidence in the stock market can also push up demand and prices for individual stocks. If investors believe that stocks are a good investment, either because valuations are attractive or because the stock market has been trending upwards, an increase in demand for stocks can push up prices across the board.
Learn more about What is most likely to push the price of a company's stock higher? here: https://brainly.com/question/10425936
#SPJ2
You are a financial adviser working with a client who wants to retire in eight years. The client has a savings account with a local bank that pays 7% annual interest. The client wants to deposit an amount that will provide her with $1,005,500 when she retires. Currently, she has $302,200 in the account. How much additional money should she deposit now to provide her with $1,005,500 when she retires?
Answer:
$283,005
Explanation:
The computation of the additional money that she deposited now is shown below:
As we know that
Future value = P × FV (7%, 8 Years)
Here
Future value = $1,005,500,
P represent the deposited amount
and FV (7%, 8 Years) is the future value (FV) of $1 at 7% for 8 years. Its value is to be determined from future value table.
From the table, the value of FV (7%, 8 years) is 1.7182.
Now
$1,005,500 = P × 1.7182
P = $1005500 × 1.7182
P = $585205
Now
The Additional deposit amount is
= $585,205 - $302,200
= $283,005
A reduction in inflation would lead to a. more frequent price changes and increased variability of relative prices. b. more frequent price changes and decreased variability of relative prices. c. less frequent price changes and increased variability of relative prices. d. less frequent price changes and decreased variability of relative prices.
Answer:
d. less frequent price changes and decreased variability of relative prices.
Explanation:
We know that the Inflation is an increase in prices for a period of time that represent the loss in the purchasing power of the consumer. With attached to it, there would be rise in the level of the price that have the high amount of fluctuations in the price
So in the case when there is a decrease in inflation so it would have less frequent change in price and reduction in variability in relative prices as the prices would become stable
Hence, the option d is correct
Ill give Brainliest to the one that awnsers
List 3 negative consequences of Chapter 7 and 13 Bankruptcy.
Answer:
As with any legal process, bankruptcy is a complex issue with both positive and negative consequences. Anyone considering filing for bankruptcy should consider all the possible outcomes before taking this step. Whether one is considering a Chapter 7 straight bankruptcy or a Chapter 13 repayment plan case, consulting with a qualified consumer bankruptcy attorney is paramount to ensuring that the process runs smoothly and advantageously.
Noah Yobs, who has $62,000 of AGI before considering rental activities, has $70,000 of losses from a real estate rental activity in which he actively participates. He also actively participates in another real estate rental activity from which he has $33,000 of income. He has other passive activity income of $20,000. What is Noah's adjusted gross income for the current year
Answer: $45,000
Explanation:
Noah is allowed to offset his real estate rental losses from real estate income and passive income.
This means that the loss reduces to:
= -70,000 + 33,000 + 20,000
= -$17,000
Noah's adjusted gross income for the year is:
= AGI + Income from rental activities
= 62,000 - 17,000
= $45,000
Noah's adjusted gross income for the current year is $45,000.
The passive activity income = $20000
The loss from the real estate = $70000
The income from the real rental estate = $33000
The Net loss = $70000-$33000
= $37000
The Net loss from passive activity = $20000 - $37000
= -$17000
Then Noah's adjusted basis
= $62000-$17000
= $45000
Therefore the adjusted gross income for the current year that Noah has is $45000
Read more on https://brainly.com/question/22520400?referrer=searchResults
On January 1, 2020, Indian river groves began construction of a new citrus processing plant. The automated plant was finished and ready for use on September 30, 2021. Expenditures for the construction were as follows:
Jan 1, 2020. $600,000
Sept 1, 2020. $1800,000
Dec 31, 2020 $1800,000
March 31,2021. $1800,000
Aug 31, 2021. $1200,000
Indian river groves borrowed $800,000 at 10% interest rate from a bank on Jan 1, 2020 specifically to finance this construction. In addition, it as has two other debt outstanding throughout the entire construction. A) $1500,000, 8%, 10 years bonds payable and B) $3,200,000, 10%, 5 years note payable. Fiscal year-end is Dec 31.
Instruction:
A. What are the weighted-average accumulated expenditures for 2020 and 2021, respectively?
B. How much interest should be capitalized in 2020? Show your calculation.
Direct Materials Variances Silicone Engine Inc. produces wrist-worn tablet computers. The company uses Thin Film Crystal (TFC) LCD displays for its products. Each tablet uses one display. The company produced 550 tablets during December. However, due to LCD defects, the company actually used 500 LCD displays during December. Each display has a standard cost of $6.40. LCD displays were purchased for December production at a cost of $2,950.
Determine the price variance, quantity variance, and total direct materials cost variance for December. Enter a favorable variance as a negative number using a minus sign and an unfavorable variance as a positive number. Round your per unit computations to nearest cent, if required.
Price variance $ Unfavorable/favorable
Favorable Quantity variance $ Unfavorable/favorable
Total direct materials cost variance $ Unfavorable/Favorable
Answer:
Standard price = $6.40
Actual price = $5.90 ($2,950/500)
Standard quantity = 550
Actual quantity = 500
Direct materials price variance = (Actual price - Standard price) * Actual quantity
= ($5.90 - $6.40) * 500
= $0.5 * 500
= $250 Favorable
Direct materials quantity variance = (Actual quantity - Standard quantity) * Standard price
= (500 - 550) * $6.40
= 50 * $6.40
= $320 Favorable
Total direct materials cost variance = Direct materials price variance + Direct materials quantity variance
= $250 Favorable + $320 Favorable
= $570 Favorable
A firm has just paid its annual dividend of $5.64 a share. Thereafter the dividend is expected to increase at a rate of 2% a year. If the firm's stock currently sells for $60 a share, what is the cost of equity
Answer:
11.588 %
Explanation:
The information available allows us to use the Dividend Growth Model to calculate the cost of equity as :
Cost of equity = Expected dividend ÷ Price per share + growth rate
therefore,
Cost of equity = ($5.64 x 1.02) / $60 + 2 %
= 11.588 %
Trew Company plans to issue bonds with a face value of $907,500 and a coupon rate of 6 percent. The bonds will mature in 10 years and pay interest semiannually every June 30 and December 31. All of the bonds are sold on January 1 of this year. (FV of $1, PV of $1, FVA of $1, and PVA of $1) (Use the appropriate factor(s) from the tables provided. Round your final answer to nearest whole dollar.)
Answer:
$756,692
Explanation:
Calculation to determine the issuance price of the bonds
Principal $907,500×0.43499=$394,753
Add Interest $27,225×13.29437 =$361,939
ISSUED PRICE $756,692
($907,500 × 0.06 × ½ year=$27,225)
Therefore the issuance price of the bonds is $756,692
which skill is most important for a successful entrepreneur?
Answer: Tenacity
Answer:
Tenacity
Explanation:
Tenacity is a skill that is most important for a successful entrepreneur.
Tenacity skill is most important for a successful entrepreneur. The entrepreneur's main motive is to set up a business to generate employment.
The term “entrepreneur” refers to the person who launches a new business at their own risk and profit basis. The starting up of a new business with a new idea and logic is called entrepreneurship.
A vital quality of any successful person, and essentially the entire philosophy of great businesses, is tenacity. The tenacious mindset emphasizes persistence and work ethic above all else.
A successful entrepreneur needs to be able to sell, communicate, concentrate, learn, and strategize well. A fundamental entrepreneurial talent as well as a highly important life skill is the capacity for lifelong learning.
As a result, the significance of the most important for a successful entrepreneur are the aforementioned.
Learn more about on entrepreneur, here:
https://brainly.com/question/31010585
#SPJ6
Matrice has been working as a creative head at Ace Designs for 10 years. Her growth at Ace has made her one of the industry's finest. Of late, Matrice has had multiple recruiters offering interviews for possible positions at different companies. Matrice feels she should stay at Ace due to the medical insurance benefits that Ace offers . This is an example of _______ commitment.
Answer: continuance commitment
Explanation:
The above scenario explains a continuance commitment. This occurs when a worker remains with a particular organization after he or she looks at both the benefits and costs of leaving and sees that the cost of leaving the organization outweighs the benefits.
In this case, even though Matrice has had several recruiters offering interviews for possible positions at different companies, he believes that he should stay as a result of the medical insurance benefits that he gets. This is thus referred to as continuance commitment.
A customer has signed a Letter of Intent (LOI) to buy $25,000 of XYZ mutual fund to qualify for a breakpoint that reduces the sales charge from 7% to 6%. The customer deposits $15,000 into the fund over the next 13 months. At the end of 13 months, the NAV is $20,000. How much does the customer have to deposit to complete the LOI?
A. 0
B. $5,000
C. $10,000
D. $15,000
Journalize the entries to correct the following errors:
a. A purchase of supplies for $108 on account was recorded and posted as a debit to Supplies for $569 and as a credit to Accounts Receivable for $569. (
b. A receipt of $4,410 from Fees Earned was recorded and posted as a debit to Fees Earned for $4,410 and a credit to Cash for $4,410.
Answer:
A. Dr Accounts Receivable for $569
Cr Supplies $569
Dr Supplies $108
Cr Accounts payable $108
B. Dr Cash $8820
Cr Fees earned $8820
Explanation:
Preparation of the entry to correct the following errors:
A. Dr Accounts Receivable for $569
Cr Supplies $569
Dr Supplies $108
Cr Accounts payable $108
B. Dr Cash $8820
Cr Fees earned $8820
($4410+$4410)
At the beginning of year 1, Kare Company initiated a quality improvement program. Considerable effort was expended over two years to reduce the number of defective units produced. By the end of the second year, reports from the production manager revealed that scrap and rework had both decreased. The president of the company was pleased to hear of the success but wanted some assessment of the financial impact of the improvements. To make this assessment, the following financial data were collected for the two years. Year 1 Year 2 Sales $ 10,000,000 $ 10,000,000 Scrap 400,000 300,000 Rework 600,000 400,000 Product inspection 100,000 125,000 Product warranty 800,000 600,000 Quality training 40,000 80,000 Materials inspection 60,000 40,000 Required: a. Classify the costs as prevention, appraisal, internal failure, and external failure. b-1. Compute total quality cost as a percentage of sales for each of the two years. b-2. By how much has profit increased because of quality improvements between Year 1 and Year 2
Answer:
a. The costs can be classified as follows:
Prevention: Quality training
Appraisal: Product inspection and Material inspection
Internal Failure: Scrap and rework
External Failure: Product Warranty
b-1. We have:
Total quality cost as a percentage of sales for Year 1 = 1.60%
Total quality cost as a percentage of sales for Year 2 = 1.65%
b-2. Profit has increased by $295,000 because of quality improvements between Year 1 and Year 2.
Explanation:
a. Classify the costs as prevention, appraisal, internal failure, and external failure.
The costs can be classified as follows:
Prevention: Quality training
Appraisal: Product inspection and Material inspection
Internal Failure: Scrap and rework
External Failure: Product Warranty
b-1. Compute total quality cost as a percentage of sales for each of the two years.
Total quality cost as a percentage of sales = ((Product inspection + Material inspection) / Sales) * 100 ………………. (1)
Using equation (1), we have:
Total quality cost as a percentage of sales for Year 1 = (($100,000 + $60,000) / 10,000,000) * 100 = 1.60%
Total quality cost as a percentage of sales for Year 2 = (($125,000 + $40,000) / 10,000,000) * 100 = 1.65%
b-2. By how much has profit increased because of quality improvements between Year 1 and Year 2?
To calculate the profit associated to quality, only costs associated to quality are deducted from Sales as follows:
Profit associated to quality = Sales - Scrap - Rework - Product inspection - Materials inspection ……… (1)
Using equation (1), we have:
Profit associated to quality for Year 1 = $10,000,000 - $400,000 - $600,000 - $100,000 - $60,000 = $8,840,000
Profit associated to quality for Year 2 = $10,000,000 - $300,000 - $400,000 - $125,000 - $40,000 = $9,135,000
Therefore, we have:
Increase in profit because of quality improvements = Profit associated to quality for Year 2 - Profit associated to quality for Year 1 = $9,135,000 - $8,840,000 = $295,000
Therefore, profit has increased by $295,000 because of quality improvements between Year 1 and Year 2.