If the population of a country is 1,000,000 people, its labor force consists of 600,000, and 60,000 people are unemployed, the unemployment rate is:

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Unemployment rate= 10%

Explanation:

Giving the following information:

Population= 1,000,000 people

Labor force= 600,000

Unemployed= 60,000 people

To calculate the unemployment rate, we need to use the labor force, not the total population. It only considers people working and actively looking for a job.

Unemployment rate= unemployed population / labor force

Unemployment rate= 60,000 / 600,000

Unemployment rate= 0.1= 10%


Related Questions

The Edward James Toy Company uses a kanban system to make a plastic wheels that are a component of several toys. The waiting time for a container of the wheels during production is 0.25 day; average processing time is 0.15 day per container. Each container holds 200 wheels. The company uses 2000 wheels a day in the production of its products. Use the information in Case 8.1. Using a policy variable of 5%, calculate the number of kanban containers needed for the wheels.

Answers

Answer:

The number of kanban containers needed for the wheels is 4.2 containers

Explanation:

In order to calculate the number of kanban containers needed for the wheels we would have to calculate the following formula:

number of kanban containers needed for the wheels=Demand rate*(Average processing time+Average waiting time)*(1+Alpha)/Container size

According to the given data we have the following:

Demand rate = 2000 per day

Average processing time= 0.15 day

Average waiting time = 0.25 day

Container size= 200

Alpha= 5%

Therefore, number of kanban containers needed for the wheels=2,000*(0.15+0.25)*(1+0.05)/200

number of kanban containers needed for the wheels=4.2 containers

The number of kanban containers needed for the wheels is 4.2 containers

Seeking products or services that have been successful in one market and introducing the same basic product or service in another segment of the market is referred to as _____________ new entry.

Answers

Answer:

Imitative new entry

Explanation:

This is called imitative new entry. There are business imitators who are interested in capitalizing on existing and proven success in the business venture they want to enter.

It is used by entrepreneurs who have seen business success in a particular business line and then they go ahead to introduce the same service or product in a different segment of the market. Entrepreneurs use this when they think are better equipped to do a job than the already existing competitor.

Seeking products or services that have been successful in one market and introducing the same basic product or service in another segment of the market is referred to as _____________ new entry

No Edges Left Behind Enterprises has book income of $1,200,000 which consist of income tax expense of $380,000, municipal bond interest income of $10,000 and business meals expense of $150,000. Using only these items, what is the cmpany's taxable income

Answers

Answer:

$1,645,000

Explanation:

The computation of the taxable income is shown below:

Taxable income is

= Book income + income tax expenses - muncipal bond interest + (50% ×  meal expenses)

= $1,200,000 + $380,000 - $10,000 + ($150,000 × 50%)

= $1,645,000

We simply recognized only 50% of meal expenses and with the help of above items we calculated the taxable income

"Hindi Co. started 3,000 units during the period. Its beginning inventory is 500 units one-fourth complete as to conversion costs and 100% complete as to materials costs. Its ending inventory is 300 units one-fifth complete as to conversion costs and 100% complete as to materials costs. How many units were transferred out this period

Answers

Answer: 3,200 units

Explanation:

The Units transferred out during the year will be those that were inherited from the previous period as well as those started during the year less the closing inventory still in progress.

The formula to calculate the units is therefore;

= Opening inventory + Started during the year - Closing Inventory

= 500 + 3,000 - 300

= 3,200 units

Beth Corbin's regular hourly wage rate is $14, and she receives an hourly rate of $21 for work in excess of 40 hours. During a January pay period, Beth works 50 hours. Beth's federal income tax withholding is $98, she has no voluntary deductions, and the FICA tax rate is 7.65%. Use January 15 for the end of the pay period and the payment date.

Prepare the journal entries to record:

a. Beth's pay for the period.
b. The payment of Beth's wages.

Answers

Answer:

a.

Jan 15

DR Salaries and Wages   $770  

CR Federal Income tax payable     $98      

CR FICA taxes payable     $58.91  

CR Salaries and wages payable     $613.09

Working.

Beth's gross pay = (14 * 40 hours) + (21 * 10 extra hours above the 40)

= 560 + 210

= $770

FICA Taxes = 770 * 7.65%

= $58.91

b.

Jan 15

DR Salaries and Wages payable    $613.09  

CR Cash   $613.09

You deposit $12,000 today into an account that pays you 12% annual interest, compounded daily. How much do you have in 40 years

Answers

Answer:

$1,456,975.19

Explanation:

FV = P (1 + r / m)^nm

FV = Future value

P = Present value

R = interest rate

N = number of years

M = number of compounding per year

$12,000 ( 1 + 0.12/365)^14600 = $1,456,975.19

I hope my answer helps you

Marie and Ethan form Roundtree Corporation with the transfer of the following:
Marie performs personal services for the corporation with a fair market value of $80,000 in exchange for 400 shares of stock.
Ethan contributes an installment note receivable (basis $25,000; fair market value $30,000), land (basis $50,000; fair market value $170,000), and inventory (basis $100,000; fair market value $120,000) in exchange for 1,600 shares.
Determine Marie and Ethan's current income, gain or loss. Calculate the basis that each takes in the Roundtree stock.

Answers

Answer: Please see the expl;anation column

Explanation:

Current Income of  Marie =$80,000 due to  services done for the corporation

Basis of Marie =$80,000 basis in her 400 shares of stock

b)Current  income of  Ethan =$0, due to no service done for the corporation.

basis of Ethan =$175,000 basis in his 1,600 shares of stock.  This is accrued from

Note Receivable 25,000

land                         50, 000

Inventory              100,000

Total basis of Ethan     $175,000

c) No gain or loss recognized  this is because according to Section 351

When there is a  transfer of property to corporation in exchange for stock and transferors take  control of the corporation then No gain or loss will be recognized.

Calculating credit card interest. Ryan Gray, a student at State College, has a balance of $380 on his retail charge card; if the store levies a finance charge of 21 percent per year, how much monthly interest will be added to his account?

Answers

Answer:

$6.65

Explanation:

Annual Interest = 21%

Monthly Interest = 21%/12 = 1.75%

So the monthly interest that will be added to Ryan's account would be

Monthly Interest = $380 x 1.75%

Monthly Interest =  $6.65

Which of the following is a creative form of signage?
A. Billboards
B. Scented magazine advertisements
C. Distributing flyers by hand
D. Plane banners

Answers

Answer:

D. Plane banners

Explanation:

A signage is the design or use of signs and symbols to communicate a message.

A billboard can be a signage but a more creative form would be a plane banner.

The following is a creative form of signage Plane banners. Hence, option (D) is correct.

What are plane banners?

The term banners are a highly-visible commercial enterprise. A tool that allows a large book or number of people and potential customers to view an ad at one time, salvaging both time and resources, while still representing the attention of thousands or even millions.

As the signage is referred to, given to the public, the commercial signs in it as we see there are many as there are different advertisements are being also there in it the signs and symbols to communicate a message. Signage also means signs, collectively or being considered as a group.

Therefore, option(D) is correct.

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In each of the following independent situations, indicate the effect on taxable income and E & P, stating the amount of any increase (or decrease) in each as a result of the transaction. Assume that E & P has already been increased by taxable income.
Transaction
Taxable Income Increase (Decrease)
E & P Increase (Decrease)
a. Realized gain of $80,000 on involuntary conversion of building ($10,000 of gain is recognized).
___________
___________
b. Mining exploration costs incurred on May 1 of current year; $24,000 is deductible from current-year taxable income.
___________
___________
c. Sale of equipment to unrelated third party for $240,000; basis is $120,000 (no election out of installment method; no payments are received in current year).
___________
___________
d. Dividends of $20,000 received from 5% owned corporation, together with dividends received deduction (assume that taxable income limit does not apply).
___________
___________
e. Domestic production activities deduction of $45,000 claimed in current year.
___________
___________
f. Section 179 expense deduction of $100,000 in current year.
___________
___________
g. Impact of current-year � 179 expense deduction in succeeding year.
___________
___________
h. MACRS depreciation of $80,000. ADS depreciation would have been $90,000.
___________
___________
i. Federal income taxes of $80,000 paid in current year.
___________
___________

Answers

Answer:

a. Realized gain of $80,000 on involuntary conversion of building ($10,000 of gain is recognized).

Taxable Income INCREASE BY $10,000E & P Increase NO EFFECT

b. Mining exploration costs incurred on May 1 of current year; $24,000 is deductible from current-year taxable income.

Taxable Income DECREASE BY $20,000E & P Increase INCREASE BY $24,000

c. Sale of equipment to unrelated third party for $240,000; basis is $120,000 (no election out of installment method; no payments are received in current year).

Taxable Income NO EFFECTE & P INCREASE BY $120,000

d. Dividends of $20,000 received from 5% owned corporation, together with dividends received deduction (assume that taxable income limit does not apply).

Taxable Income INCREASE BY $6,000E & P INCREASE BY $14,000

e. Domestic production activities deduction of $45,000 claimed in current year.

Taxable Income DECREASE BY $45,000E & P INCREASE BY $45,000

f. Section 179 expense deduction of $100,000 in current year.

Taxable Income DECREASE BY $100,000E & P INCREASE BY $80,000

g. Impact of current-year section 179 expense deduction in succeeding year.

Taxable Income NO EFFECTE & P DECREASE BY $20,000

h. MACRS depreciation of $80,000. ADS depreciation would have been $90,000.

Taxable Income DECREASE BY $10,000E & P INCREASE BY $10,000

i. Federal income taxes of $80,000 paid in current year.

Taxable Income NO EFFECTE & P Increase NO EFFECT

On September 1, Emil Rovey purchased a vehicle for $38,000 with a residual value of $4,000. The estimated useful life is 8 years and the company uses the straight-line method. What is the depreciation expense for the year ended December 31

Answers

Answer:

Depreciation expense= $1,416.67

Explanation:

Giving the following information:

Purchasing price= $38,000

Residual value= $4,000

Useful life is 8 years.

First, we need to calculate the annual depreciation. We will use the following formula:

Annual depreciation= (original cost - salvage value)/estimated life (years)

Annual depreciation= (38,000 - 4,000) / 8= $4,250

Now, the depreciation for 4 months.

Depreciation expense= (4,250/12)*4= $1,416.67

Suppose Congress approves a proposed "temporary worker" program and American firms find
out that they are able to hire workers while paying lower wages. This happens because workers
become "less scarce'. How would this economic shock impact the market for lettuce?

Answers

Answer:

The market for lettuce would be impacted in three ways: labor supply would increase, meaning that lettuce producers can now hire more workers for a lower price.

This cheaper labor would likely increase supply, because more producers would try to enter the market to take advantage of the cheap workers.

Finally, the lower labor costs, and the higer supply, would reduce the price of lettuce, meaning that consumers will be able to buy more lettuce for less money.

you need to have $32000 in 7 years. you can earn an annual interest rate of 3 percent for the first 4 years, and 3.6 percent for the next 3 years. How much do you have to deposit today?

Answers

Answer:

$22,569.48 is amount i must have to deposit today

Explanation:

FV = Future Value , PV = Present Value , r = rate of interest , n= no of period

PV = FV / (1 + r )n

PV = 32000 / (1 + 3%)^4*(1+3.6%)^3

PV= $32,000/ (1 + 0.03)^4*(1+0.036%)^3

PV= $32,000/ (1.03)^4*(1.036%)^3

PV= $32,000/ (1.03)^4*(1.036)^3

PV= $32,000/ 1.12550881 * 1.111934656

PV= $32,000/ 1.251492251

PV = $22,569.47514

PV = $22,569.48

$22,569.48 is amount i must have to deposit today

A Scrum Master is extremely busy and getting overwhelmed with a large number of tasks that are waiting for his attention. Can you help the Scrum Master prioritize among the following tasks, that is, which one should he do first?
1. Complete amendments to the definition of done as discussed in the last Sprint retrospective
2. Contact a technical expert with a request to help out a team member who is stuck on a particular
3. Produce a Sprint completion report that is already delayed by 2 days
4. Schedule the next Sprint planning meeting
Explanation:
The Scrum Master has many responsibilities but the most important one is to help the team members who are blocked

Answers

Answer:

2.

Explanation:

Based on the information provided within the question it can be said that the first thing that he should do would be to contact a technical expert with a request to help out a team member who is stuck on a particular. Helping team members is always a top priority for the Scrum master as they need to make sure that everyone is able to properly handle the tasks that are presented, otherwise, everything begins to get backed up and will ultimately crash.

Describe the purposes of the General Journal, General Ledger, Trial Balance, and Financial Statements, and how they "flow into" each other.

Answers

General journal is like a day planner it is an original journal of all accounting transactions listed by date. The General Journal is a snapshot of the company’s accounting transactions.
General Ledger tracks 5 accounting items: assets, liabilities, owner”s equity, revenues and expenses
Trial Balance is a list of all general ledger accounts contained in a ledger of the business. This list includes names and balances of each account, using double entry (debits, credits) each account will have a debit or credit balance.
Financial statements: balance sheets, income statements, cash flow statements, and shareholders equity.

All of these together gives you a snapshot of the business” financial position.

Business Communication
Why should you respond when you receive a congratulatory note or some other written pat on the back and how?

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

It is good to respond to These congratulatory notes or Pat's at the back because are attempts made by others to connect with you personally; people reach out to you through these efforts and professional or personal bonds can be formed because of these.

How should you respond?

You can respond by showing gratitude or by being appreciative of the gestures. You can say you are grateful for the kindness you received regarding your award.

The officers of an oil refiner, trader, and hedger based in New York were arrested by the FBI for committing massive financial statement fraud. The executives used many schemes to perpetuate the fraud, one of which was to hide a $30 million accounts payable from the auditors and show it as a payable arising in the following year. To conceal the fraud, they altered purchasing records, using correction fluid, and provided only photocopies of the records to the auditors. The Big 4 firm that audited this company was later sued for audit negligence in not finding this fraud.

Required:
In your opinion, were the auditors negligent for accepting photocopies of purchasing records and not detecting this accounts payable understatement?

Answers

Answer:

Yes. The auditors were negligent for accepting photocopies of purchasing records as these are not sufficient audit evidence to base a opinion on.

Explanation:

As part of their professional skepticism, auditors must obtain sufficient audit evidence.

Audit Evidence must be reliable and relevant to be considered sufficient for the auditor to base their opinion.

Photocopies were not reliable as they do not contain the original signatures responsible personnel and may be altered.

On November​ 1, 2018, Arch Services issued $ 331 comma 000of eightminusyearbonds with a stated rate of 14​%at par. Interest payments occur each April 30 and October 31. On December​ 31, 2018, Arch made an adjusting entry to accrue interest at yearminusend.What is the amount of Interest Expense that will be recorded on December​ 31, 2018?​ (Do not round any intermediate​ calculations, and round your final answer to the nearest​ dollar.)

Answers

Answer:

Arch Services

Interest Expense as at December 31:

Explanation:

a) Computation of Interest Expense:

Interest per annum = $331,000 x 14% = $46,340

Interest per month = $3,861.66667 ($46,340/12)

Interest for two months = $7,723 ($46,340/12) x 2

b) Interest on bonds is usually paid monthly, quarterly, semi-annually, or yearly.  In this example, the interest is payable every six months, on April 30 and October 31.  However, as the year ends on December 31, there is need to accrue interest expense for the period, in line with the accrual concept and matching principle of generally accepted accounting principles.  These require that expenses are accrued for the period for which they are incurred and matched to the revenue that they produced whether payment was made or not for them.

Hodgkiss Mfg., Inc., is currently operating at only 80 percent of fixed asset capacity. Fixed assets are $462,000. Current sales are $550,000 and projected to grow to $790,625. How much in new fixed assets are required to support this growth in sales

Answers

Answer:

New Fixed assets required = $69300

Explanation:

To calculate the amount of new fixed assets required to support project sales, we first need to determine the amount of fixed assets required to support $1 of sale.

The sales value at full capacity is,

Full capacity sales = 550000 / 0.8  

Full capacity sales = $687500

To calculate the $ amount of fixed asset required to support $1 in sales, we need to calculate the ratio of fixed assets to sales. The ratio is,

Fixed assets to sales = 462000 / 687500

Fixed assets to sales = 0.672

Thus, to support a sales level of $790625, the total amount of fixed assets needed will be,

Total fixed assets needed = 790625 * 0.672   =  $531300

New Fixed assets required = 531300 - 462000  = $69300

The Converting Department of Hopkinsville Company had 1,160 units in work in process at the beginning of the period, which were 30% complete. During the period, 24,400 units were completed and transferred to the Packing Department. There were 1,280 units in process at the end of the period, which were 60% complete. Direct materials are placed into the process at the beginning of production. Determine the number of equivalent units of production with respect to direct materials and conversion costs. If an amount is zero, enter in "0".

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

The computation of the number of equivalent units for direct material and conversion cost is shown below:

For materials

= units started and completed  × completion percentage + ending work in process inventory × completion percentage

=  (24,400 - 1,160) × 100% + 1,280 units × 100%

=  23,240 units + 1,280 units

= 24,520 units

For conversion

= Opening work in process inventory × remaining percentage + units started and completed  × completion percentage + ending work in process inventory × completion percentage

= 1,160 units × 70% + (24,400 - 1,160) × 100% + 1,280 units × 60%

= 812 units + 23,240 units + 768 units

= 24,820 units

Fields Cutlery, a manufacturer of gourmet knife sets, produced 20,000 sets and sold 23,000 units during the current year. Beginning inventory under absorption costing consisted of 3,000 units valued at $66,000 (Direct materials $12 per unit; Direct labor, $3 per unit; Variable Overhead, $2 per unit, and Fixed overhead, $5 per unit.) All manufacturing costs have remained constant over the 2-year period. At year-end, the company reported the following income statement using absorption costing: Sales (23,000 × $45) $ 1,035,000 Cost of goods sold (23,000 × $22) 506,000 Gross margin $ 529,000 Selling and administrative expenses 115,000 Net income $ 414,000 60% of total selling and administrative expenses are variable. Compute net income under variable costing:

Sales (23,000 × $45) $1,035,000
Cost of goods sold (23,000 × $22) 506,000
Gross margin $529,000
Selling and administrative expenses 115,000000
Net income $414,000


60% of total selling and administrative expenses are variable. Compute net income under variable costing.

a. $414,000
b. $399,000
c. $529,000
d. $429,000
e. $644,000

Answers

Answer:

d. $429,000

Explanation:

This can be obtained by preparing an income statement under variable costing. The income statement under variable costing deduct variable costs from the sales revenue to obtain contribution margin firs before deducting fixed costs in order to obtain net income. The income statement under variable costing can therefore be prepared as follows:

                                 Fields Cutlery

                  Income Statement (Variable Costing)

                                For the Year End

Particulars                                                                      $        

Sales (23,000 × $45)                                            1,035,000

Variable cost:

Direct materials ($12 * 23,000)                             (276,000)

Direct labor ($3 * 23,000)                                       (69,000)

Variable Overhead ($2 * 23,000)                           (46,000)

Selling $ admin exp (60% * $115,000)                  (69,000)  

Contribution margin                                                575,000

Fixed cost:

Fixed overhead ($5 * 20,000)                               (100,000)

Selling $ admin exp (40% * $115,000)                   (46,000)  

Net income                                                              429,000

Note:

1. The variable cost is computed using the 23,000 units sold because the variable cost of the opening 3,000 units from the previous year has to be added to the variable cost of the 20,000 units produced this year. This is to obtain the total variable costs for the 23,000 units sold since variable cost varies with units.

2. The Fixed overhead is computed using the 20,000 units produced this year. This is because the total fixed cost does not change as units of production changes. The Fixed overhead of $5 per unit was actually arrived at by dividing $100,000 by 20,000 units. This Fixed overhead was also $100,000 previous year as it remains constant every year.

Equipment costing $20000 is purchased by paying $5000 cash and signing a note payable for the remainder. The journal entry should include a credit to Equipment. debit to Cash. credit to Notes Receivable. credit to Notes Payable.

Answers

Answer:

The journal entry should include d. credit to notes payable

Explanation:

As the equipment is purchased and it is an asset, the increase in asset is recorded as a debit to the respective account. Thus, Equipment will be debited. So, the option a. credit to Equipment is incorrect.

The equipment is purchased and it is partially paid for using cash which is an asset and it decreased due to this payment, the decrease in asset is recorded as a credit to the respective account. Thus, Cash will be credited. So, the option b. debit to Cash is incorrect.

There is no involvement of Notes receivable in this transaction. Notes receivable is an asset and here we are using notes payable to cover for the remaining payment of the Equipment. Thus, the option c. credit to Notes Receivable is incorrect.

For the remaining payment of the equipment, a notes payable is signed which is a liability. As the increase in liability is credited, option d. credit to notes payable is the correct answer.

The seller is allowed to keep the good faith deposit as liquidated damages after a buyer breaches the purchase agreement. Generally, how will the deposit be distributed after costs incurred on the seller's behalf have been paid

Answers

Answer:

the payment is divided equally between the seller and the listing broker.

Explanation:

A good faith deposit is the amount of money that a buyer pays upfront when making an offer in order to show the seller that he/she is making a serious offer. This money is placed in an escrow and added to the final payment unless the buyer breaches the offer contract. In which case the payment is divided equally between the seller and the listing broker.

the ____________ represents the title company and facilitates the final transaction

Answers

Answer:

closing agent

Explanation:

The closing agent represents the title company and facilitates the final transaction.

The closing agent represents the title company and is critical in enabling the final completion of a real estate transaction. The closing agent works with the buyer, seller, lenders, and other parties to facilitate a smooth and successful closing.

They serve as a neutral third party responsible for ensuring that all essential paperwork, transaction or finances, and legal obligations are handled properly during the closing process.

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Assume that the following balance sheet portrays the state of the banking system. the banks currently have no excess reserves.
Assets Liabilities and Net worth
(Billions of Dollars)
Total reserves 4 Chekable 20
Loans 11
Securities 5
Total 20 Total 20
What is the required reserve ratio?
a. 25%
b. 5%
c. 10%
d. 20%

Answers

Answer:

20%

Explanation:

The total reserves of banks is $4 billion

Since the banks have no excess reserves then, the total amount of required reserves is $4 billion

The checkabke deposits is $20 billion

Therefore, the required reserve ratio can be calculated as follows

Required reserve ratio= $4 billion/$20 billion

= 0.20×100

= 20%

Hence the required reserve ratio is 20%

The Cash account of First on AlertSecurity Systems reported a balance of $ 2 comma 430at December31​,2018.There were outstanding checks totaling $ 1 comma 000and a December31 deposit in transit of $ 200.The bank​ statement, which came from ParkCities​ Bank, listed the December31balance of $ 3 comma 910.Included in the bank balance was a collection of $ 690on account from Jane Lindsey​,a First on Alertcustomer who pays the bank directly. The bank statement also shows a $ 20service charge and $ 10of interest revenue that First on Alertearned on its bank balance. Prepare First on Alert​'sbank reconciliation at December31.

Answers

Answer:

First on Alert​'s bank reconciliation at December 31, 2018

Cash Account First on Alert Security Systems  

Balance , December 31,2018  $2,430

Add: Collection from Jane Lindsey $690  

Add: Interest revenue  $10

Less:-Service charges  $20.00

Adjusted Cash Account balance December 31, 2018  $3,110.00

Bank Account at Park Cities

 

Balance , December 31,2018  $3,910

Add: Deposit in transit  $200

Less: Outstanding cheque $1,000

Adjusted bank balance December 31, 2018  $3,110.00

Case 2 You have been asked by a small credit union to help investigate an alleged fraud in a bankruptcy case in which it is involved. It wants you to start right away because it is worried that the debtor will destroy evidence vital to the case. The credit union has not received permission from the judge involved in the case to contract you, but it tells you that if you find fraud, there will be no problem with the judge. What should your response to this be

Answers

Answer with its Explanation:

Here, there are two case scenario depending upon the payment related to my services. The credit union will either pay through the debtor's estate or will pay independent of court.

Now, if the credit union is willing to pay me out of debtor's estate then the offer must be declined as the court order is mandatory here for investigating any irregularities. Furthermore, the order will also define my role and responsibilities and duties associated with the investigation task.

Now on the other hand, if the credit union is of the opinion that they will pay independent of court then I will accept their offer and will offer my investigation services on my own terms and conditions.

The following is a listing of all of the income statement accounts for Mulberry Street Sportswear as they appear on the adjusted trial balance as of December 31:
Advertising Expense $10,200
Cost of Goods Sold 87,900
Delivery Expense 4,300
Insurance Expense 1,400
Income Tax Expense 5,960
Rent Expense 10,700
Interest Expense 1,900
Sales Revenue 160,400
Sales Discounts 10,800
Sales Returns and Allowances 18,300
Required:
Prepare a multi-step income statement.

Answers

Answer:

Mulberry Street Sportswear multi-step income statement for the year ended December 31.

Sales Revenue                                                   160,400

Less Sales Returns and Allowances                 (18,300)

Net Sales                                                             142,100

Less Cost of Goods Sold                                   (87,900)

Gross Profit                                                          54,200

Less Operating Expenses

Sales Discounts                              10,800

Advertising Expense                      10,200

Delivery Expense                             4,300

Insurance Expense                           1,400

Rent Expense                                  10,700      (37,400)

Operating Income                                              16,800

Less Non - Operating Expenses

Interest Expense                              1,900

Income Tax Expense                      5,960         (7,860)

Net Income / (Loss)                                             8,940

Explanation:

A multi-step income statement shows separately profit earned from primary activities of the company (Operating Income) from that which includes  secondary activities of the Company (Net Income).

Consumers have become more selective and better informed about their purchases. This macro-environmental force strongly impacts this industry.

a. True
b. False

Answers

Answer:

a. True

Explanation:

The macro-enviromental forces that impact an industry are: demographic, economic, political, ecological, socio-cultural, and technological.

In this case, we can see the socio-cultural macro-enviromental force at play, and perhaps also the demographic macro-enviromental force.

If consumers have become more selective and better informed about their purchases, it is most likely because they have change their culture or social status. Such a change in consumer behaviour can have great impact on an industry: it can boost some goods, while make other decline or disappear.

Such a change can also respond to demographic shift: for example, as consumers age, they tend to become more selective, so a good that used to be favored by a young population, might not be so anymore when that young population grows older.

Sunland Company applied FIFO to its inventory and got the following results for its ending inventory. Cameras 115 units at a cost per unit of $69 Blu-ray players 171 units at a cost per unit of $75 iPods 125 units at a cost per unit of $81 The net realizable value of each of these products at year-end was cameras $75, Blu-ray players $51, and iPods $78. Determine the amount of ending inventory at lower-of-cost-or-net realizable value.

Answers

Answer:

The amount of ending inventory at lower-of-cost-or-net realizable value is $27,096.

Explanation:

According to IAS 2, Inventory is measured at the lower of Cost or Net Realizable Value.

For each individual category of Inventory, determine if the valuation should be the Cost or Net Realizable value, then sum up the to totals.

Camera at net realizable value (115 units × $75)            = $8,625

Blu-ray players at net realizable value (171 units × $51) = $8,721

iPods at net realizable value (125 units × $78)               = $9,750

Total Value of Ending Inventory                                      = $27,096

Conclusion :

The amount of ending inventory at lower-of-cost-or-net realizable value is $27,096.

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