Heritability in the narrow sense -h²- refers to the proportion of the phenotypic variability that is influenced by genetic factors. In the exposed example, the narrow-sense heritability of this trait is h² = 0.689 ≅ 0.7
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Before answering the question, let us first review a few concepts.
The selection differential, SD, is calculated by getting the difference between the mean value of the desired trait in the population (X₀) and the mean value of the same trait expressed by parents, (Xs). So,SD = Xs - X₀
Heritability in the narrow sense -h²- is the measure of the genetic component to which additive genetic variance contributes.It referes to the proportion of the phenotypic variability that is influenced by genetic factors.
The heritability might be used to determine how the population will respond to the selection done, R.
h² = R/SD
The response to selection (R) refers to the metric value gained from the cross between the selected parents. R can be calculated by multiplying the heritability h² with the selection differential, SD.R = h²SD
R also equals the difference between the new generation phenotypic value (X₁) and the original population phenotypic value (X₀),
R = X₁ - X₀
Now that we know these concepts and how to calculate them, we can solve the proposed problem.
Available data:
Population average body fat ⇒ 10.5% ⇒ X₀ Selected parents average body weight ⇒ 20.8% ⇒ XsOffspring average body weight ⇒ 17.6% ⇒ X₁We ned to get the narrow-sense heritability of this trait, h².
h² = R/SD
R = X₁ - X₀ = 17.6% - 10.5% = 7.1%SD = Xs - X₀ = 20.8% - 10.5% = 10.3%
h² = R/SD = 7.1% / 10.3% = 0.689 ≅ 0.7
The narrow-sense heritability of this trait is h² = 0.689 ≅ 0.7
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The diagram shows the reproductive system of a plant.
Which of the following best describes the interaction that occurs between a plant's reproductive parts during self-fertilization?
The diagram shows the reproductive system of a plant.
Which of the following best describes the interaction that occurs between a plant's reproductive parts during self-fertilization?
Pollen is released from the stigma and is transferred to the anther. A pollen tube grows down from the anther through the filament and fuses with the ovule, where the sperm fertilizes the egg.
Pollen moves from the ovule up through the style and is released from the stigma. The pollen is transferred to the anther, where the sperm fertilizes the egg.
Pollen is released from the anther and is transferred to the stigma. A pollen tube forms and grows through the style. The pollen tube reaches an ovule within the ovary where the sperm fertilizes the egg.
The correct answer is pollen is released from the anther and is transferred to the stigma. A pollen tube forms and grows through the style. The pollen tube reaches an ovule within the ovary where the sperm fertilizes the egg.
This option correctly defines the interaction that occurs between a plant's reproductive parts during self-fertilization as it explains the pollination process and fertilization, when pollen grains are released then are transferred to the stigma the pollen tube is there that reaches ovule and the sperms fertilize an egg.
What is pollination?
Transfer of pollen from anther to the stigma of plants. Pollen is released from the anther and is transferred to the stigma. A pollen tube forms and grows through the style. The pollen tube reaches an ovule within the ovary where the sperm fertilizes the egg.
Thus it is clear that the answer explained above is correct describes the interaction that occurs between a plant's reproductive parts during self-fertilization.
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1. Distinguish living beings from non-living things on the basis of the following
A. reproduction
B.energy production
C. growth
Answer:
reproduction. plants undergo mitotic division while animals meiotic division
energy reproduction. plants produce or manufacture their own food through photosynthesis while animals depend on plants that's they convert the energy from plants (carbohydrates) into proteins vitamins etc
growth. growth in plants in localized..it involves growth of part tissues like roots stem leaves while in animals it is diffuse that's it occurs in every active cells.
Explanation:
I HOPE THIS IS HELPING.
diegetic sound in the film monkeys paw 2011
3. How do animals survive in water and land habitat?
PLEASE HELP ME!!!!!!!
Explanation:
A salamander adapted to its surroundings both on land & water. these creatures evolved to do both by living in in low- moisture & raining conditions.
_______________ are sounds the auditory apparatus makes.
vibrations
otoacoustic emissions
cochlear action potentials
none of the above
HELP!!!!!
If one strand of DNA has the nitrogenous bases: AGT CTC TAG AGC TAT CGT GCG, what is the order of nitrogenous bases on the complementary DNA strand?
Answer:
Hey there you got this! remember that A -T and C-G for the complement strand. Don't forget the 5' to 3'.
Usualy teachers if they don't specificy then the one you are given is 5' to 3' which means the mone you make lokking left to right is 3' to 5'. Make sure to choose the correct answer choice that looks like this.
If you gently bend your ear, and then let go, the shape of your ear will return because the cartilage of your ear contains_____.
Answer:
If you gently bend your ear, and then let go, the shape of your ear will return because the cartilage of your ear contains elastic fibers.
How have golden eagles adapted their behavior for living in temperate grasslands?
Golden eagles have adapted their behavior for living in temperate
grasslands by building their nests on the ground.
Temperate grassland is characterized by mainly grasses and very few
trees. Animals like the Golden eagle who build their nests on tall trees are
able to adapt to the absence of these types of trees in the grasslands by
building their nests in the ground.
They live in in pairs in the temperate grasslands to efficiently guard the
nest and hunt animals for their survival.
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organisms can be made up of many________
Answer:
individual organisms can be organized into the following levels: cells, tissues, organs, and organs systems.
How do you think scientists figure out the life cycle of a star
Answer:
space
Explanation:
they figured it out going to space and since a star is a small peice of the sun they can't touch it it's impossible without getting heat burns or dying so they ither observe a star using a telescope or went to space for days
Arable land is land is no longer able to promote growth of agricultural changes.
True
False
The answer is false
Answer:
False
Explanation:
I took the test
9. WHY IS THIS (ANSWER TO #8. FROM ABOVE) MOLECULE SO IMPORTANT?
Answer: Adapter Molecule of RNA
Explanation:
It's a link for mRNA and amino acids.
Why do organisms perform fermentation?
Answer: Because muscle cells cannot get oxygen fast enough to meet their energy needs through aerobic respiration.
Answer: Because muscle cells cannot get oxygen fast enough.
I don’t understand why mom doesn’t want me
Answer:
is because she wants you man. there no mom that dose not like their child
Name one observation in a urine culture that would result in a rejection of the specimen and
culture.
Answer:
What are 3 things that can be tested in a urinalysis to look for abnormalities?
Things the dipstick test can check for include:
Acidity, or pH. If the acid is abnormal, you could have kidney stones, a urinary tract infection (UTI), or another condition.
Protein. This can be a sign your kidneys aren't working right. ...
Glucose. ...
White blood cells. ...
Nitrites. ...
Bilirubin. ...
Blood in your urine.
Explanation:
Which of the following best expresses the concept of natural selection
Answer:
style neutrons
Explanation:
If an invasive species emigrated from a continent to a small island near the continent, what would most likely occur on the island
Answer:
Organisms on the island would migrate to a larger island.
Invasive species can cause extinctions, reduce biodiversity, compete for resources, and modify environments.
What is an invasive species?An invasive species is a category of non-native species that has overtaken the habitat to which it was initially introduced.
Native plants and animals may go extinct as a result of invasive species, which can also decrease biodiversity, compete with native species for scarce resources, and disrupt habitats.
Preventative measures are the most practical and secure method of managing invasive species. It is far more effective to deal with invasive species early on and quickly than to try and contain an extensive infestation. The invasive species may be the target of control and management measures if eradication is not achievable.
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What principle of light’s behavior can be used to make a far away object appear closer and also make a small object appear larger? A. incidence B. reception C. transmission D. refraction
Answer:
I believe that the answer to this question would be D. refraction
Explanation:
because it changes direction of the light in don't know how to explain
Could there be winds without differential heating? Using evidence from Unit 5 explain what differential heating is and whether this effects the earth’s global wind patterns.
HELPPP PLEASE SITE EVIDENCE (WILL MARK BRAINLIEST)!!!!!!!!
Differential heating is responsible for the wind patterns across the globe.
Differential heating is defined as the difference in heating of air on the land versus water. Sea breezes occur when land heats up faster than water which rises and creates a low pressure system. The high pressure air from the sea influxes is responsible for the creation of a sea breeze.
Unequal heating of the Earth's surface is responsible for the formation of large global wind patterns. Warm air rises at the equator and moves toward the poles while on the other hand, the cooler air rises at the poles and moves back toward the equator so in this way the earth’s global wind patterns occurs so we can say that differential heating is responsible for the wind patterns across the globe.
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D D 4) After making an observation, what does a scientist ask?
What if I don't clean my room?
Are all doctors scientists?
A problem question.
What did someone else say about the same topic?
Who might disagree with me?
Did the predators prey on the two variations of moths equally?
Answer:
This is true.
Explanation:
I did the test.
Which of these is a compound?
Answer:
your anwser would be sugar please mark brainliest
Explanation:
Answer:
I think it's sugar.
Explanation:
It is formed by a combination of three atoms: carbon, hydrogen and oxygen.
Which is the advantage of water's heat capacity?
Answer:
helps regulate the rate at which air changes temperature
4. Don't
fishing when it's windy.
b) play
c) go
a) do
d) eat
Answer:
Go
Explanation:
Dont go fishing when its windy
Which of the following is a correct association?
Answer:
The first one
Explanation:
because it has the most words on their.
The correct association is option a.The cell synthesises proteins and organelles in the G2 phase (also known as the "Gap 2 phase") of the cell cycle in order to prepare for cell division.
The cell enters the G2 phase following DNA replication, which takes place during the S phase. In order to manufacture the elements required for cell division, the cell continues to expand and goes through further protein synthesis during this phase. These proteins play a role in the development of the mitotic spindle, control of cell cycle checkpoints, and cytoskeleton organisation.
The cell also creates organelles like the mitochondria and endoplasmic reticulum to make sure there will be enough energy and cellular building blocks for the impending division in the phase.
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Choose ALL of the correct answers.
Which of the following must be true in order for natural selection to occur?
Group of answer choices
There must be variation in traits in the population
The trait must cause the individual to evolve
The trait must have no other advantage in fitness
The trait must be for the good of the species
The trait must be heritable
The trait must advance the goal of evolution
Answer:
For natural selection to occur, it is true that there must be genetic variation in the population.
Explanation:
According to evolution, natural selection implies the changes that occur in the genotype of a species, due to the effect of environmental factors, and which guarantee its survival through adaptive evolution.
For natural selection to occur, three fundamental conditions must exist:
A trait that can be inherited from one generation to another.
The trait is subject to variability between subjects of the same species.
Genetic variability can determine the possibility of reproductive success and survival.
Therefore, a necessary factor for natural selection to occur is that genetic variability exists in the population.
For natural selection to occur :-
There must be variation in traits in the population.The trait must cause the individual to evolve.The trait must be for the good of the species.The trait must be heritable.The trait must advance the goal of evolution.What is Evolution?It is the change in the characteristics of a species over several generation.It relies on the process of natural selection.
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PLEASE HELP!! 70 POINTS!!!
Explain how DNA is involved in creating genetic variation within a species. Is this considered a mutation, if so why?
Answer:
different strands creates different human characteristic
What is the location of a volcano that forms in the middle of the ocean called?
A) seismic wave
B) hotspot
C) fault line
D) earthquake
Answer: Answer is B a hot spot
Explanation:
The ___ is a short loop from the heart to the lungs and back again. HELP
Answer:
pulmonary circulation
Explanation:
it's a short loop from the heart to the lungs back again
In the series of words given below, which of the following words is not categorized with the others?
superstructure - supervene - superstar - Supemova - supertanker
Select the single best answer:
e
A. superstructure
B. supervene
C. superstar
D. supernova
E supertanker
Answer:
I think its supernova
Explanation:
the choices a b c and e are all something more of something that exists. Ex) Super star is a star that is Super! But a Supernova is just a Supernova. There is no nova that is Super.
I hope this helps.
Supernova is the series of words given below, which of the following words is not categorized with the others.
What is Supernova?A star that has reached the end of its life and bursts in a bright flash of light is what is known as a supernova.
Supernovae have the ability to briefly outshine entire galaxies and emit more energy in a single second than the sun does in its entire lifetime. Additionally, they are the universe's main supplier of heavy materials. Supernovae are "the greatest explosion that occurs in space," according to NASA.
Supernovae were noted by numerous cultures before the telescope was created in the 17th century. According to NASA's records, this "guest star" was visible in the sky for eight months.
Therefore, Supernova is the series of words given below, which of the following words is not categorized with the others.
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