in addition to cmos, why do you believe so many other employees participate in marketing planning?what is the most important part of a marketing plan? why? what is the least important? why?what is the most important part of a marketing audit? why? what is the least important part? why?

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Answer 1

Regarding the first question, other employees may participate in marketing planning because they can offer valuable insights and perspectives from their areas of expertise.

For example, sales staff may provide input on customer needs and preferences, while technical staff may provide input on product features and capabilities. Additionally, involving a diverse group of employees in the planning process can help build support and buy-in for the marketing plan.

The most important part of a marketing plan is the target market and positioning strategy. This is because it sets the foundation for all other aspects of the plan, such as product development, pricing, promotion, and distribution.

If the target market and positioning strategy are not well-defined and aligned with customer needs and preferences, the rest of the plan may not be effective.

The least important part of a marketing plan may vary depending on the specific situation, but it could be argued that some of the tactical details such as specific advertising messages or social media tactics are less important than the overall strategy and customer insights.

The most important part of a marketing audit is the evaluation of customer needs and preferences. This is because marketing ultimately exists to create value for customers, so understanding their needs and preferences is essential to developing effective marketing strategies.

Additionally, customer insights can help identify opportunities for innovation and differentiation.

The least important part of a marketing audit may be the evaluation of internal processes and procedures, as these may not have as direct an impact on customer satisfaction and value creation.

However, these factors can still be important for ensuring efficiency and effectiveness in the organization's marketing efforts.

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Related Questions

By definition, the purchasing power of money always drops when deflation occurs. inflation occurs. the economy is experiencing full employment. there is a presidential election year.

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The purchasing power of money is most likely to drop when inflation occurs.

Inflation is the general increase in the price level of goods and services in an economy over a period of time. When inflation occurs, the value of money decreases, and the purchasing power of money drops. This means that the same amount of money can buy fewer goods and services than before. On the other hand, when deflation occurs, the price level of goods and services decreases, which means the value of money increases, and the purchasing power of money increases as well. However, deflation is not very common and can be harmful to the economy as it can lead to lower spending and investment. The state of full employment or a presidential election year does not necessarily have a direct impact on the purchasing power of money.

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The trial balance columns of the worksheet for Carla Vista Company at June 30, 2022, are as follows. Carla Vista Company Worksheet For the Month Ended June 30, 2022 Account Titles Trial Balance Dr. Cr. Cash 2,300 Accounts Receivable 2,500 Supplies 1,900 Accounts Payable 1,000 Unearned Service Revenue 410 Owner's Capital 2,490 Service Revenue 3,500 Salaries and Wages Expense 470 Miscellaneous Expense 230 Total 7,400 7,400 Other data: 1. A physical count reveals $600 of supplies on hand. 2. $120 of the unearned revenue is still unearned at month-end.
3. Accrued salaries are $180.

Answers

Carla Vista Company's adjusted trial balance at June 30, 2022 should include Supplies of $600, Unearned Service Revenue of $290 ($410 - $120), and Salaries and Wages Expense of $650 ($470 + $180).

Based on the trial balance columns and additional data, we can make several adjustments to the accounts.

First, we need to adjust the supplies account to reflect the actual amount on hand, which is $600. Therefore, we need to decrease the Supplies account by $1,300 ($1,900 - $600) and recognize the supplies expense for $1,300.

Next, $120 of the unearned service revenue is still unearned at month-end. Therefore, we need to decrease the Unearned Service Revenue account by $120 and recognize the service revenue for $120.

Thirdly, we need to recognize the accrued salaries of $180 by increasing the Salaries and Wages Expense account by $180 and increasing the Salaries and Wages Payable account by $180.

After making these adjustments, the adjusted trial balance would look like this:

Carla Vista Company Adjusted Trial Balance

For the Month Ended June 30, 2022

Account Titles Debit Credit

Cash 2,300

Accounts Receivable 2,500

Supplies 600 1,300

Accounts Payable 1,000

Unearned Service Revenue 290 410

Owner's Capital 2,490

Service Revenue 3,620

Salaries and Wages Expense 650

Salaries and Wages Payable 180

Miscellaneous Expense 230

Total 7,570 7,570

The total debits still equal the total credits, which confirms that the accounts are now in balance. By adjusting the accounts, the financial statements will provide a more accurate reflection of the company's financial position and performance for the month ended June 30, 2022.

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In the last few years, Blu-ray players have been coming down in price due to changes in technology. How does this affect the demand for Blu-ray DVDs?

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The decrease in the price of Blu-ray players is likely to increase the demand for Blu-ray DVDs.

As the price of Blu-ray players decreases, it becomes more affordable for consumers to purchase these players, which, in turn, increases the demand for Blu-ray DVDs.

This is because the Blu-ray format offers superior picture and sound quality compared to other formats, such as DVD or streaming.

The decrease in the price of Blu-ray players may also increase the number of households that own Blu-ray players. As more households own Blu-ray players, the demand for Blu-ray DVDs is likely to increase.

This is because consumers are more likely to purchase DVDs that are compatible with the devices they own.

Furthermore, as the price of Blu-ray players decreases, it may attract new consumers who were previously not interested in the format due to its higher price point.

This increase in demand may lead to an increase in production and availability of Blu-ray DVDs, which may lead to further increases in demand.

Overall, the decrease in the price of Blu-ray players is likely to have a positive effect on the demand for Blu-ray DVDs, as it makes the format more accessible and affordable to consumers.

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what is the name for the rooms-related report that would identify the number of group rooms currently on the books as well as the rate or speed at which group rooms are currently being sold? group of answer choices constrained supply report demand generator report pace report occupancy report

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A pace report is a room-related report that tracks the number and rate of group rooms being sold. Thus, option C is correct.

The report on rooms is referred to as a "pace report," and it would show how many group suites are now available for booking as well as how quickly they are selling.

The goal of pace reports is typically to provide readers with a short overview of anticipated revenue from rooms compared to the prior year. The data is often aggregated to concentrate on the success of all rooms by market. This is provided in the information.

Therefore, option C is correct.

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oswald, a minor, makes a contract with albert, an adult, to buy a motorcycle. one week later, oswald has his eighteenth birthday and shortly thereafter tells albert he will pick up the motorcycle next week. in this case:

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In this case, there are two issues to consider: the validity of the contract between Oswald, a minor, and Albert, an adult, and the effect of Oswald's subsequent attainment of majority.

First, the contract between Oswald and Albert is generally voidable at the option of the minor.

Minors are generally not bound by their contracts, as they are deemed to lack the legal capacity to enter into binding agreements. This means that Oswald has the option to either affirm the contract or disaffirm it upon reaching the age of majority.

However, in some cases, minors are allowed to enter into contracts for necessaries, which are items that are necessary for their well-being, such as food, clothing, and shelter.

It is arguable that a motorcycle does not fall under this category, so the contract may not be enforceable.

Second, the fact that Oswald reached the age of majority after entering into the contract may have an impact on its validity.

Some jurisdictions recognize the doctrine of relation back, which means that a contract made by a minor becomes binding when they reach the age of majority if they affirm the contract.

This means that if Oswald affirms the contract after reaching the age of majority, it becomes binding on him, and he must fulfill his obligations under the contract.

In summary, while the validity of the contract between Oswald and Albert may be questionable due to Oswald's status as a minor, the fact that

Oswald reached the age of majority after entering into the contract may affect its enforceability. It would be advisable for Oswald to seek legal advice before taking any action.

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g abc common stock is expected to have extraordinary growth in earnings and dividends of 26% per year for 2 years, after which the growth rate will settle into a constant 5%. if the discount rate is 15% and the most recent dividend was $3, what should be the approximate current share price (in $ dollars)?

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The approximate current share price of ABC common stock should be  around $85.92.

To calculate the approximate current share price, we can use the dividend discount model, which values a stock based on the present value of its future dividends.

First, we need to calculate the dividends for the next two years using the expected growth rate of 26% per year:

Year 1 dividend = $3 x (1 + 26%) = $3.78

Year 2 dividend = $3.78 x (1 + 26%) = $4.76

Next, we can calculate the present value of the two-year dividend using the discount rate of 15%:

PV of Year 1 dividend = $3.78 / (1 + 15%) = $3.29

PV of Year 2 dividend = $4.76 / (1 + 15%)^2 = $3.70

Then, we can calculate the present value of all future dividends beyond Year 2 using the constant growth rate of 5%:

PV of future dividends = ($4.76 x (1 + 5%)) / (15% - 5%) = $78.93

Finally, we can add up the present values of all the dividends to get the approximate current share price:

Current share price = PV of Year 1 dividend + PV of Year 2 dividend + PV of future dividends

= $3.29 + $3.70 + $78.93

= $85.92

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four portfolio managers have generated superior performance against each of their benchmarks and the stock market in general. the manager least likely to replicate performance in the future is the one who: estimates future dividends for each firm and then computes present values. uses relative valuation methods, including price-to-book and enterprise value multiple. computes intrinsic values using estimates of future operating cash flows. increases allocation to any stock that changes its corporate name.

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The portfolio manager who is least likely to replicate their performance in the future is the one who increases allocation to any stock that changes its corporate name.

This strategy is not based on fundamental analysis or a company's financial performance, but rather on superficial factors such as a change in name. Therefore, it is unlikely that this approach will consistently lead to outperformance in the long term.In contrast, the other three portfolio managers use more robust investment strategies.

The first manager estimates future dividends for each firm and computes present values, which is a common approach used by value investors. The second manager uses relative valuation methods, including price-to-book and enterprise value multiple, to identify undervalued stocks. Finally, the third manager computes intrinsic values using estimates of future operating cash flows, which is a popular approach used by growth investors.These three managers' investment strategies are based on fundamental analysis and take into account a company's financial performance, which is more likely to lead to consistent outperformance in the future.

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new information causes a potential team to redefine and enrich its understanding of the performance challenge, thereby helping the team shape a common purpose, state clearer goals, and improve on its common approach.

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New information plays a crucial role in shaping a team's performance by enabling them to redefine and enrich their understanding of the performance challenge. This happens because the newly acquired data can reveal new insights, dimensions, or areas of improvement that were previously overlooked or unknown.

As a result, the team can now work together to develop a common purpose, which is essential for maintaining focus and aligning the efforts of all members.
Furthermore, having a better understanding of the performance challenge helps the team establish clearer and more specific goals. Clear goals serve as milestones for measuring progress, and they motivate team members by providing a sense of accomplishment upon their achievement.
Lastly, the team can improve its common approach by using the new information to refine strategies, optimize processes, and identify potential roadblocks or pitfalls. This ensures that the team's actions are more effective and efficient, leading to better overall performance.

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David quit his job at state university where he earned $50,000 a year. he figures his entrepreneurial talent or foregone entrepreneurial income to be $5,000 a year. to start the business, he cashed in $100,000 in bonds that earned 10 percent interest annually to buy a software company, extreme gaming. in the first year, the firm sold 10,000 units of software at $75 for each unit. of the $75 per unit, $50 goes for the costs of production, packaging, marketing, employee wages and benefits, and rent on a building. refer to the above information. the total explicit cost of david's firm in the first year were: ___________
a. $605,000 b. $50,000 c. $100,000 d. $825,000 d. $550,000

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The total explicit cost of David's firm in the first year is the sum of all the costs of production, packaging, marketing, employee wages and benefits, and rent on a building, which is: Total explicit cost = Total cost of production = $500,000

The explicit costs of David's firm in the first year are the costs that are directly incurred in producing and selling the software, such as the costs of production, packaging, marketing, employee wages and benefits, and rent on a building.

The total revenue earned by the firm in the first year is:

Total revenue = Number of units sold x Price per unit

Total revenue = 10,000 x $75 = $750,000

The total cost of production is:

Total cost of production = Number of units sold x Cost per unit

Total cost of production = 10,000 x $50 = $500,000

Therefore, the total explicit cost of David's firm in the first year is the sum of all the costs of production, packaging, marketing, employee wages and benefits, and rent on a building, which is:

Total explicit cost = Total cost of production = $500,000

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the economy needs some unemployment to operate efficiently, because without it:_____.
a. firms will find it difficult to recruit workers, leading to increased wages and prices. b. firms will find it difficult to recruit workers, leading to reduced wages and prices.
c. workers will find it difficult to find a job, leading to increased wages and prices. d. workers will find it difficult to find a job, leading to reduced wages and prices.

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The economy needs some unemployment to operate efficiently, because without it: firms will find it difficult to recruit workers, leading to increased wages and prices, option a.

A situation in which a person actively seeks employment but is unsuccessful is referred to as unemployment. It is said to be one of the most important indicators of the strength of the economy. The most common approach to determining a nation's unemployment rate is to use the unemployment rate.

Some level of unemployment is necessary for the economy to operate efficiently. When there is a low unemployment rate, firms may struggle to find qualified workers, causing them to increase wages to attract talent. As a result, prices of goods and services can also rise.

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Total estimated revenue times percentage completed to date less revenue recognized in prior periods is used to measure: progress made toward completion of performance obligation revenue recognized for the current period revenue recognized over the contract period

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Total estimated revenue times percentage completed to date less revenue recognized in prior periods is used to measure: progress made toward completion of the performance obligation. The correct answer is option 1.

The formula "Total estimated revenue times percentage completed to date less revenue recognized in prior periods" is called the percentage of completion method.

This is used to determine the revenue recognition for a long-term contract.

The formula calculates the progress made toward completion of the performance obligation by multiplying the total estimated revenue of the contract by the percentage of completion achieved so far and then subtracting the revenue recognized in prior periods.

This calculation helps to determine how much revenue should be recognized in the current period, based on the progress made toward completing the performance obligation.

By using this formula, companies can ensure that revenue is recognized over the course of the contract in a way that accurately reflects the performance and progress toward completion. Therefore, the correct answer is option 1.

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Complete Question:

Total estimated revenue times percentage completed to date less revenue recognized in prior periods is used to measure:

progress made toward completion of the performance obligation revenue recognized for the current period revenue recognized over the contract period

onslow company purchased a used machine for $288,000 cash on january 2. on january 3, onslow paid $8,000 to wire electricity to the machine. onslow paid an additional $1,600 on january 4 to secure the machine for operation. the machine will be used for six years and have a $34,560 salvage value. straight-line depreciation is used. on december 31, at the end of its fifth year in operations, it is disposed of. required: 1. prepare journal entries to record the machine's purchase and the costs to ready it for use. cash is paid for all costs incurred.

Answers

Thus, the total cost of the machine, with the additional costs to prepare  for use, is $297,600.

On January 2, Onslow Company purchased a used machine for $288,000 cash. On January 3, they paid $8,000 to wire electricity to the machine, and on January 4, they paid an additional $1,600 to secure the machine for operation. The machine will be used for six years and have a $34,560 salvage value, with straight-line depreciation.

To prepare the journal entries to record the machine's purchase and the costs to ready it for use, you would record the following:

1. On January 2:
  Debit: Machinery - $288,000
  Credit: Cash - $288,000

2. On January 3:
  Debit: Machinery - $8,000
  Credit: Cash - $8,000

3. On January 4:
  Debit: Machinery - $1,600
  Credit: Cash - $1,600

Now,
The total cost of the machine, including the additional costs to ready it for use, is ($288,000 + $8,000 + $1,600) = $297,600.

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tilly's inc. is a chain of cafes. the company focuses primarily on customers who are aged between 18 and 35 and earning about $15,000 to $30,000 annually. this segmentation of customers by tilly's is known as its: retail market. target market. integrated market. global market. lfree market.

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Tilly's Inc., a chain of cafes, is primarily focusing on customers aged between 18 and 35, earning about $15,000 to $30,000 annually. This segmentation of customers by Tilly's is known as its: target market. The correct option is B.

A target market is a specific group of consumers that a company focuses on when creating marketing strategies and selling products or services. By segmenting their customers based on age and income, Tilly's can tailor their marketing efforts and offerings to better cater to the needs and preferences of their chosen demographic.

This approach helps Tilly's maximize the effectiveness of their marketing efforts and improve the overall customer experience for their target audience.

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Complete question:

tilly's inc. is a chain of cafes. the company focuses primarily on customers who are aged between 18 and 35 and earning about $15,000 to $30,000 annually. this segmentation of customers by tilly's is known as its:

a. retail market.

b. target market.

c. integrated market.

d. global market.

e. free market.

which two factors make regulating mergers complicated?

Answers

Regulating mergers can be a complicated process due to various factors, but two of the primary factors that make it complicated are the size of the merging companies and the impact of the merger on the market.

Firstly, the size of the merging companies can pose a challenge to regulators as large companies may have significant influence over the market, making it difficult to determine whether a merger would result in a monopoly or anti-competitive behavior. The bigger the companies, the greater the impact they can have on the market, which makes it challenging to determine the best way to regulate the merger.

Secondly, the impact of the merger on the market can also be a significant factor in determining how to regulate it. A merger can either result in increased competition or reduce competition in the market. Regulators must carefully analyze the impact of the merger on the market and determine whether it is in the best interest of consumers and businesses. They must also consider how the merger could impact the prices of goods and services in the market.

Overall, the regulation of mergers can be complicated due to several factors, including the size of the merging companies and the impact of the merger on the market. Regulators must ensure that they have a thorough understanding of the potential consequences of the merger to make informed decisions.

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rl enterprises is deciding between two machines. machine a costs $715,000, with revenues of $312,000 and expenses of $240,000. machine b costs $684,000, with revenues of $309,000 and expenses of $204,000. both have a 10-year life and no salvage value. if jt uses the straight-line method to compute depreciation, how desirable are the machines? use the annual rate of return to determine the answer.

Answers

Machine B has a higher ARR of 1.62%, which means that it is more desirable than machine A with an ARR of 1.08%. This suggests that investing in machine B would generate a higher return on investment over its useful life of 10 years compared to investing in machine A.

To determine the desirability of the machines, RL Enterprises needs to calculate the annual rate of return (ARR) for each machine. The ARR is calculated as the average annual net income over the initial investment.

For machine A:

Annual net income = revenues - expenses - depreciation

Annual net income = $312,000 - $240,000 - ($715,000 / 10) = $7,700

ARR = ($7,700 / $715,000) x 100% = 1.08%

For machine B:

Annual net income = revenues - expenses - depreciation

Annual net income = $309,000 - $204,000 - ($684,000 / 10) = $11,100

ARR = ($11,100 / $684,000) x 100% = 1.62%

Comparing the ARR for both machines, machine B has a higher ARR of 1.62%, which means that it is more desirable than machine A with an ARR of 1.08%.

This suggests that investing in machine B would generate a higher return on investment over its useful life of 10 years compared to investing in machine A.

However, ARR has limitations as a capital budgeting tool as it does not consider the time value of money, cash flow patterns, and the risk associated with investments.

Therefore, RL Enterprises should also consider other financial metrics such as the net present value (NPV), internal rate of return (IRR), and payback period before making a final decision.

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During stage 2 of illumina sequencing, the dna fragments are bound to a sequencing flow cell. a. True
b. False

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The given statement is true because, during stage 2 of Illumina sequencing, the DNA fragments are bound to a sequencing flow cell.

This is a crucial step in the process, as the fragments must be immobilized in order to allow for the sequencing reaction to occur. The flow cell is a specially designed glass slide that contains millions of small wells, or clusters, onto which the fragments are bound. These clusters are then amplified using a process called bridge amplification, which creates many copies of the original fragments.

Once the clusters are amplified, the sequencing reaction can begin. Each cluster contains many copies of the same fragment, which allows for high-throughput sequencing. As the sequencing reaction occurs, fluorescently-labeled nucleotides are added to the flow cell, and the light emitted by each nucleotide is detected by the sequencing instrument. This allows the sequence of each fragment to be determined.

Overall, the binding of DNA fragments to the sequencing flow cell is a critical step in the Illumina sequencing process and enables the high-throughput, accurate sequencing of large amounts of DNA.

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This is from Blanksheet 9-5A. I need some help. Here is the transaction:
Oct. 2.Sold the truck purchased January 6, Year 2, for $16,750. (Record depreciation to date for Year 3 for the truck.)

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Expert Answer
The Depreciation charged on Delivery Truck for 9 months of Year 3 is $8,640.     So the Annual Depreciation on Truck sold is …
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Transcribed image text: 
Journal Shaded cells have feedback. X JOURNAL Score: 110/125 ACCO DATE DESCRIPTION POST. REF. DEBIT CREDIT ASSETS ✓ Jul. 1° Delivery Truck 54,000.00 个 ✓ ✓ Cash 54,000.00 1 Oct. 2 Depreciation Expense-Delivery Truck 8,640.00 ✓ Accumulated Depreciation-Delivery Truck 8,640.00 ✓ Oct. 2 Cash 16,750.00 1 Loss on Sale of Delivery Truck 3,410.00 ✓ Delivery Truck Cash Adjusting Entries Dec. 31 Depreciation Expense-Delivery Truck 6,750.00 ✓ Accumulated Depreciation-Delivery Truck 6,750.00

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To record the transaction of selling the truck purchased on January 6, Year 2 for $16,750 on October 2, Year 3, we need to record the depreciation expense for the truck for Year 3 as well. The journal entry for this transaction would be as follows:

Debit: Cash $16,750 (to record the sale proceeds)
Credit: Delivery Truck (original cost) $54,000
Credit: Accumulated Depreciation-Delivery Truck (depreciation up to Year 3) $15,390 (Year 1: $9,000 + Year 2: $7,650 + 9 months of Year 3: $1,740)
Credit: Loss on Sale of Delivery Truck $3,410 (to record the loss due to the sale price being less than the carrying value
In addition to this transaction, we also need to make an adjusting entry to record the depreciation expense for the truck for the entire Year 3, which would be
Debit: Depreciation Expense-Delivery Truck $6,750 (9 months of depreciation for Year 3)
Credit: Accumulated Depreciation-Delivery Truck $6,750
Overall, the journal entry for the sale of the truck and the adjusting entry for depreciation would be as shown in the "Journal" table above from the Blanksheet 9-5A.

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Marconi Co has the following information available for the current year Net Sales Bad Debt Expense Accounts Receivable, Beginning of Year Accounts Receivable, End of Year Allowance For Doubt ful Accounts, Beginning of Year Allowance For Doubtful Accounts, End of Year $ 765, 000 45, 000 135,000 70,000 57,000 77,000 What was the amount of write-offs during the year?

Answers

The change in accounts receivable is -65000.


1. Calculate the change in Accounts Receivable:
Accounts Receivable, End of Year (70,000) - Accounts Receivable, Beginning of Year (135,000) = -65,000

2. Calculate the change in Allowance for Doubtful Accounts:
Allowance for Doubtful Accounts, End of Year (77,000) - Allowance for Doubtful Accounts, Beginning of Year (57,000) = 20,000

3. Apply the formula for write-offs:
Write-offs = Change in Accounts Receivable + Bad Debt Expense - Change in Allowance for Doubtful Accounts
Write-offs = -65,000 + 45,000 - 20,000
Write-offs = -40,000

The amount of write-offs during the year for Marconi Co is $40,000. It's important to note that the write-offs value is negative, which indicates that the accounts receivable have decreased, and the company has written off a portion of its accounts receivable during the year.

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Explain the relationship between short run ATC and MC and why ATC is U-shaped in short run? (2 Marks)4) Define the price elasticity of demand and explain its role to predict changes in quantity and total revenue (2 Marks).

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Answer: Relationship between short run ATC and MC and why ATC is U-shaped in short run- The relationship between short run average total cost (ATC) and marginal cost (MC) is that ATC is determined by adding fixed costs to the variable cost per unit of output. Meanwhile, MC is the cost of producing one additional unit of output. In the short run, as output increases, MC initially decreases due to economies of scale.
                                         

The U-shape of ATC in the short run is due to two opposing forces:

i) Diminishing returns- Occur when additional units of a variable input lead to a less than proportional increase in output.

ii) Economies of scale- Occur when the increase in output leads to a decrease in average cost per unit due to spreading fixed costs over more units.


Price elasticity of demand and its role to predict changes in quantity and total revenue- Price elasticity of demand refers to the responsiveness of quantity demanded to a change in price. It is calculated as %change in quantity demanded / % change in price. If demand is elastic (>1) , a small change in price leads to a large change in quantity demanded. Conversely, if demand is inelastic (<1), a change in price leads to a relatively small change in quantity demanded.
                  Price elasticity of demand is important for predicting changes in quantity and total revenue because it helps firms understand how changes in price will affect demand for their products. If demand is elastic, then a decrease in price will lead to an increase in total revenue, and vice-versa. On the other hand, if demand is inelastic, then a decrease in price will lead to a decrease in total revenue, and vice-versa.

By knowing the price elasticity of demand for their products, firms can make better decisions about pricing and revenue optimization.

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suppose that an unanticipated bout of good weather results in almost ideal growing conditions, leading to a substantial increase in the supply of wheat in the united states. suppose the u.s. government observes that the price of wheat is likely to fall rapidly and imposes a price floor equal to the original equilibrium price. how are consumer and producer surplus affected by the price floor? responses both consumer and producer surplus increase. both consumer and producer surplus increase. both consumer and producer surplus are reduced. both consumer and producer surplus are reduced. consumer surplus is reduced and producer surplus is increased. consumer surplus is reduced and producer surplus is increased. consumer surplus is increased and producer surplus is reduced. consumer surplus is increased and producer surplus is reduced.

Answers

Answer:A

Explanation:

beaverton lumber purchased milling equipment for $35,000. in addition to the purchase price, beaverton made the following expenditures: freight, $1,500; installation, $3,000; testing, $2,000; personal property tax on the equipment for the first year, $500.what is the initial cost of the equipment?

Answers

The initial cost of the milling equipment purchased by Beaverton Lumber is $42,000.

The initial cost of an asset includes all the expenditures incurred to bring the asset into operation. In the case of Beaverton Lumber, the initial cost of the milling equipment includes not only the purchase price of $35,000 but also additional expenditures such as freight, installation, testing, and personal property tax.

The freight cost of $1,500 represents the cost of transporting the equipment to Beaverton Lumber's location. The installation cost of $3,000 includes any expenses incurred to set up and install the equipment, such as labor costs or equipment rental fees.

The testing cost of $2,000 may represent the cost of testing the equipment to ensure that it is functioning properly. Finally, the personal property tax of $500 is a tax assessed on the value of the equipment in the first year of operation.

By adding up all of these expenditures, we can calculate the initial cost of the milling equipment as $42,000. This represents the total cost incurred by Beaverton Lumber to acquire and bring the equipment into operation.

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when taxes are raised by another fund and transferred to a debt service fund, revenue is recognized in which fund(s)?

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When taxes are raised by another fund and transferred to a debt service fund, revenue is recognized in the debt service fund.

The debt service fund is specifically set up to account for resources that are designated for debt payments, including taxes that are raised for that purpose. Therefore, any revenue generated by these taxes will be recognized in the debt service fund, which will then be used to pay off the associated debt obligations.

This helps to ensure that the resources raised are properly accounted for and used for their intended purpose, while also helping to ensure that debt obligations are met in a timely and effective manner.

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Flare Co. manufactures textiles. Among Flare's 2020 manufacturing costs were the following salaries and wages:
Loom operators $ 120,000 Factory foremen 45,000 Machine mechanics 30,000 What was the amount of Flare's 2020 indirect labor? (CPA adapted)
Multiple Choice
$75,000
$150,000
$120,000
$165,000

Answers

To calculate the indirect labor costs for Flare Co. in 2020, we need to consider the salaries and wages of employees who are not directly involved in the production process. In this case, the factory foremen and machine mechanics are considered indirect labor.

Here's a step-by-step breakdown of the calculation:

1. Identify the indirect labor costs:
  - Factory foremen: $45,000
  - Machine mechanics: $30,000

2. Add the indirect labor costs together:
  - $45,000 (Factory foremen) + $30,000 (Machine mechanics) = $75,000

Therefore, the amount of Flare's 2020 indirect labor is $75,000. Your answer: A) $75,000.

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71Q. A finiacial cosigner has the right to cancel the membership and their financial liability, without written consent of the member.

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No, a financial cosigner does not have the right to cancel the membership and their financial liability without written consent of the member. The cosigner is simply an additional person who guarantees the financial obligations of the primary member.

Their responsibilities and obligations are outlined in a contract, and it is essential to read and understand all the terms and conditions before signing.
If the cosigner decides to withdraw their support, they cannot cancel the membership or their financial liability without written consent from the primary member. The contract legally binds them to the agreement, and they must continue to meet their financial obligations until the end of the contract term.
However, there are certain circumstances where a cosigner may request to be released from their obligations. For example, if the primary member has successfully made payments for a certain period, the cosigner may request to be released from the contract. Additionally, if the primary member decides to refinance the loan or remove the cosigner's name from the contract, they may also be released from their obligations.
In conclusion, a financial cosigner cannot cancel their membership or financial liability without written consent from the primary member. They are legally bound to the agreement until the end of the contract term, unless specific circumstances allow for their release from the obligations.

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Assume that over the past 88 years, U.S. Treasury bills had an average return of 3.5% as compared to 6.1% on long-term government bonds. During this same time period, assume inflation averaged 3.0%. What was the average nominal risk premium on the long-term government bonds?
a. 3.1%
b. 0.1%
c. 2.9%
d. 1.8%
e. 2.6%

Answers

The average nominal risk premium on long-term government bonds is 2.6%. The correct option is e.

To find the average nominal risk premium on long-term government bonds, follow these steps:

1. Calculate the real return on U.S. Treasury bills: Real Return = Nominal Return - Inflation Rate
Real Return on Treasury bills = 3.5% - 3.0% = 0.5%

2. Calculate the real return on long-term government bonds: Real Return on Government bonds = 6.1% - 3.0% = 3.1%

3. Calculate the average nominal risk premium: Risk Premium = Real Return on Government Bonds - Real Return on Treasury Bills
Risk Premium = 3.1% - 0.5% = 2.6%

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This table gives the foreign elasticity of supply for several types of U.S. steel imports.
(Table: Export Supply Elasticities) According to the table, the United States can be considered a "small-country" importer of which of the following steel products?
A. steel bars and rods
B. steel flat-rolled products
C. steel tubes and pipes
D. alloy steel

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The United States can be considered a "small-country" importer of steel bars and rods and alloy steel. Options A and D are correct. It is important to note that a detailed explanation of the concept of elasticity of supply and its relevance to the given table would provide a more comprehensive answer.

Based on the information provided in the table, a "small-country" importer is one whose imports have a low elasticity of supply. In other words, the quantity supplied by foreign producers does not increase much in response to an increase in the price paid by the importer. Looking at the table, we can see that steel bars and rods have the lowest elasticity of supply at 0.05, followed by alloy steel at 0.10. Therefore, the

A small-country importer is a country that imports a product without significantly affecting the world price of that product, due to its relatively small market share. When the foreign elasticity of supply is high, it means that foreign suppliers are willing and able to adjust their production and supply of the product in response to changes in the world price. In this case, the United States can be considered a small-country importer, as its imports don't significantly impact the world price.

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when employees believe that their differences are not merely tolerated but valued, they are likely to ___

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When employees believe that their differences are not merely tolerated but valued, they are likely to feel more included, engaged, and committed to their work and their organization.

This can lead to increased job satisfaction, improved productivity, and greater creativity and innovation in the workplace. Employees who feel valued for their differences are also more likely to be loyal to their employer and less likely to leave for other job opportunities. Additionally, they may feel more comfortable sharing their ideas and perspectives with colleagues, which can lead to better problem-solving and decision-making within the organization.

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which control procedure is designed to minimize the threat of posting errors to accounts receivable?

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The control procedure designed to minimize the threat of posting errors to accounts receivable is known as the "dual control" method.

This method involves having two individuals involved in the posting process, where one person enters the transaction into the system and another person verifies and approves the entry before it is posted to the accounts receivable ledger. ``

A more detailed answer would also include other control procedures that can be implemented to further minimize the threat of posting errors to accounts receivable, such as regular reconciliation of accounts, segregation of duties, and implementing checks and balances in the accounting system. These control procedures can help detect errors and prevent fraudulent activity, ultimately ensuring the accuracy and integrity of the accounts receivable ledger.

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which firm would an economist most likely label as an oligopolist? choose one: a. this firm is one of a handful of cement manufacturers in a small country. there are barriers to entry due to the necessity of controlling specific resources to make cement. b. this firm is in retail. it is one of the largest and most popular wholesale beauty supply stores in the country. it competes with many rivals, and there is intense price competition. c. this firm is run by the state government and is the only store allowed to sell liquor in a 20-mile area. d. this firm is one of many successful pest exterminators in a small city. it competes with its rivals on price and service, but all of the firms' products are essentially the same.

Answers

An economist would most likely label firm a as an oligopolist.

An oligopolist is a market structure where there are only a few large firms that dominate the industry.

In this case, the cement industry in the small country has high barriers to entry due to the necessity of controlling specific resources, which limits competition and creates a market environment where a few large firms can dominate. The other firms listed in options b, c, and d do not fit the definition of an oligopolist as they operate in industries with either many rivals and intense price competition, government regulation, or where products are essentially the same, allowing for a more competitive market structure.

An economist would most likely label firm A as an oligopolist. This firm is one of a few cement manufacturers in a small country, and there are barriers to entry due to the necessity of controlling specific resources to make cement. In an oligopoly market structure, a small number of firms dominate the industry, and the barriers to entry make it difficult for new competitors to enter.

This allows oligopolists to have more control over market prices and conditions.

In contrast, firms B, C, and D operate in markets with more competition or different market structures, such as monopolistic competition, state monopoly, or perfect competition, which do not exhibit the characteristics of an oligopoly.

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Which of the following first required corporations to file quarterly and annual financial statements that are prepared in accordance with Generally Accepted Accounting Standards?
Securities Act of 1933
Securities Act of 1934
Sarbanes Oxley Act
Fair Disclosure Act

Answers

The securities act of 1934 first required corporations to file quarterly and annual financial statements that are prepared in accordance with Generally Accepted Accounting Standards.



The Securities Exchange Act of 1934 first required corporations to file quarterly and annual financial statements that are prepared in accordance with Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAP). This act aimed to regulate the secondary trading of securities and enhance transparency in financial reporting.

According to the information Securities Act of 1934. This act was passed by Congress to regulate the securities markets and protect investors from fraud and manipulation. It also created the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) as the federal agency responsible for enforcing securities laws. One of the provisions of this act was that publicly traded companies must file periodic reports with the SEC, including quarterly reports on Form 10-Q and annual reports on Form 10-K, that disclose their financial condition and performance34. These reports must be prepared in accordance with Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAP), which are the standards and rules that accountants follow when preparing financial statements.

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