in an uncomformity between two layers of rock, how is the lower layer usally described

Answers

Answer 1
The lower layer is thought to be hard and rough

Related Questions

Please answer ASAP!

According to Newton's First Law (the Law of Inertia) -
Group of answer choices

when you kick a soccer ball, the ball pushes back against your foot.

when you hit a baseball, the bat can vibrate your hands.

when you push a shopping cart that is still, or at rest, it rolls forward.

when you lean back against a chair, the chair pushes back against your back.

Answers

Answer:

Letter C

Explanation:

That is newton's first law

Select three possible applications of a capacitor. Select all that apply.

- electrical test meter
- camera flash
- computer battery
- motor starter

Answers

Answer:

I'm pretty sure it's all of them i'm not completely sure though hope it helps anyways! :)

F4
30. CHALLENGE A disk with a moment of inertia
of 0.26 kg ma is attached to a smaller disk
mounted on the same axle. The smaller disk has
a diameter of 0.180 m and a mass of 2.5 kg.
A strap is wrapped around the smaller disk,
as shown in Figure 14. Find the force needed
to give this system an angular acceleration of
2.57 rad/s?

Answers

Answer:

7.42 N

Explanation:

We know that:

τ = Iα = rF

Variables:

I = 0.26 kgm^2

α = 2.57 rad/s^2

r = 0.18m/2 = 0.09m

Solve:

τ = Iα = rF

τ = (0.26kgm^2) (2.57rad/s^2) = (0.09m) * F

F = 7.42 N

Mark brainliest if this helped!

While traveling north on an expressway, a car traveling 60 mph (miles per hour) slows down to 30 mph in 12 minutes
due to traffic conditions. Calculate the acceleration.

Answers

Answer:

the acceleration is 2.5 MPH over 12 mins.

Explanation:

30 MPH in 12 minutes=

30/12=

2.5

The density of a substance can be found with the help of:

Answers

mass (m) and volume (v)
the equation is d = m/v

A sample of monatomic ideal gas occupies 5.00 L at atmospheric pressure and 300 K (point A). It is warmed at constant volume to 3.00 atm (point B). Then it is allowed to expand isothermally to 1.00 atm (point C) and at last compressed isobarically to its original state. (a) Find the number of moles in the sample. moles (b) Find the temperature at point B. K (c) Find the temperature at point C. K (d) Find the volume at point C. L (e) Now consider the processes A → B, B → C, and C → A. Describe just how to carry out each process experimentally. This answer has not been graded yet. (f) Find Q, W, and ΔEint for each of the processes. Q (kJ) W (kJ) Eint (kJ) A → B B → C C → A (g) For the whole cycle A → B → C → A, find Q, W, and ΔEint. Q = kJ W = kJ Eint = kJ

Answers

Answer:

(a) 0.203 moles

(b) 900 K

(c) 900 K

(d) 15 L

(e) A → B, W = 0, Q = Eint = 1,518.91596 J

B → C, W = Q ≈ 1668.69974 J Eint = 0 J

C → A, Q = -2,531.5266 J, W = -1,013.25 J, Eint = -1,518.91596 J

(g) ∑Q = 656.089 J, ∑W =  655.449 J, ∑Eint = 0 J

Explanation:

At point A

The volume of the gas, V₁ = 5.00 L

The pressure of the gas, P₁ = 1 atm

The temperature of the gas, T₁ = 300 K

At point B

The volume of the gas, V₂ = V₁ = 5.00 L

The pressure of the gas, P₂ = 3.00 atm

The temperature of the gas, T₂ = Not given

At point C

The volume of the gas, V₃ = Not given

The pressure of the gas, P₃ = 1 atm

The temperature of the gas, T₂ = T₃ = 300 K

(a) The ideal gas equation is given as follows;

P·V = n·R·T

Where;

P = The pressure of the gas

V = The volume of the gas

n = The number of moles present

R = The universal gas constant = 0.08205 L·atm·mol⁻¹·K⁻¹

n = PV/(R·T)

∴ The number of moles, n = 1 × 5/(0.08205 × 300) ≈ 0.203 moles

The number of moles in the sample, n ≈ 0.203 moles

(b) The process from points A to B is a constant volume process, therefore, we have, by Gay-Lussac's law;

P₁/T₁ = P₂/T₂

∴ T₂ = P₂·T₁/P₁

From which we get;

T₂ = 3.0 atm. × 300 K/(1.00 atm.) = 900 K

The temperature at point B, T₂ = 900 K

(c) The process from points B to C is a constant temperature process, therefore, T₃ = T₂ = 900 K

(d) For a constant temperature process, according to Boyle's law, we have;

P₂·V₂ = P₃·V₃

V₃ = P₂·V₂/P₃

∴ V₃ = 3.00 atm. × 5.00 L/(1.00 atm.) = 15 L

The volume at point C, V₃ = 15 L

(e) The process A → B, which is a constant volume process, can be carried out in a vessel with a fixed volume

The process B → C, which is a constant temperature process, can be carried out in an insulated adjustable vessel

The process C → A, which is a constant pressure process, can be carried out in an adjustable vessel with a fixed amount of force applied to the piston

(f) For A → B, W = 0,

Q = Eint = n·cv·(T₂ - T₁)

Cv for monoatomic gas = 3/2·R

∴ Q = 0.203 moles × 3/2×0.08205 L·atm·mol⁻¹·K⁻¹×(900 K - 300 K) = 1,518.91596 J

Q = Eint = 1,518.91596 J

For B → C, we have a constant temperature process

Q = n·R·T₂·㏑(V₃/V₂)

∴ Q = 0.203 moles × 0.08205 L·atm/(mol·K) × 900 K × ln(15 L/5.00 L) ≈ 1668.69974 J

Eint = 0

Q = W ≈ 1668.69974 J

For C → A, we have a constant pressure process

Q = n·Cp·(T₁ - T₃)

∴ Q = 0.203 moles × (5/2) × 0.08205 L·atm/(mol·K) × (300 K - 900 K) = -2,531.5266 J

Q = -2,531.5266 J

W = P·(V₂ - V₁)

∴ W = 1.00 atm × (5.00 L - 15.00 L) = -1,013.25 J

W = -1,013.25 J

Eint = n·Cv·(T₁ - T₃)

Eint = 0.203 moles × (3/2) × 0.08205 L·atm/(mol·K) × (300 K - 900 K) = -1,518.91596 J

Eint = -1,518.91596 J

(g) ∑Q = 1,518.91596 J + 1668.69974 J - 2,531.5266 J = 656.089 J

∑W = 0 + 1668.69974 J -1,013.25 J = 655.449 J

∑Eint = 1,518.91596 J + 0 -1,518.91596 J = 0 J

An image is a copy of an object formed by ____
light.

Answers

The answer is: Reflected

Explanation:

An image is a copy of an object that is formed by reflected (or refracted) light. Regular reflection occurs when light reflects off a very smooth surface and forms a clear image. Diffuse reflection occurs when light reflects off a rough surface and forms a blurry image or no image at all.

What is the smallest height needed to make a wave?
A
6 feet

B
90 millimeters

C
20 millimeters

D
any height

Answers

the answer for this question is 6 feet

A wave can be made at any magnitude of amplitude. Therefore, the smallest height needed to make a wave is at any height. The correct answer is option D

A wave is a disturbance which travels through a medium transferring energy from one point to another without causing any permanent displacement of the medium.

The height needed by a wave is its amplitude. We can define amplitude as the maximum displacement of wave from original position.

A wave can be made at any magnitude of amplitude. Therefore, the smallest height needed to make a wave is at any height.

The correct answer is option D

Learn more here : https://brainly.com/question/446219

simplify

3+7b+2+2b

I need to learn how to simplify please

Answers

<3<3<3<3<3<3<3<3<3<3<3<3<3<3<3<3<3<3<3<3<3<3

Answer:

Let's simplify step-by-step.

3 + 7b + 2 + 2b

Combine Like Terms:

= 3 + 7b + 2 + 2b

= ( 7b + 2b ) + ( 3 + 2 )

= 9b + 5

Answer:

= 9b + 5

<3<3<3<3<3<3<3<3<3<3<3<3<3<3<3<3<3<3<3<3<3<3

Number 10. But I would like all of them so I can double check. Thank you.

Answers

Answer:

C=0.4m/s

a=v/t

0.1=v/4.0

v=0.1*4.0

V=0.4m/s

why do racing cars have wider wheels?​

Answers

Answer:

So they can last longer and have more grip than normal on-road cars. They need that in order for them to run well

Explanation:

Answer:

Sports cars have large wheels to provide better road traction and grip. Since most sports cars are intended for racing around the track and doing high speed cornering maneuvers, the added stability increases your confidence to go faster. Slapping on new, larger wheels also enhances the overall look of your sports car.

Explanation:

Hello Mate, Here's your answer...

Fari & Olaya are standing at the top of a hill at the same height. An observer stated that 'Olaya has gained more Gravitational Potential energy than Fari.

How can you justify this statement on the basis of two physical quantities (weight & height) Gravitational Potential energy depends upon?

Answers

Answer:

olaya weighs more than fari


What is social participation? Why is it important for socialization?​

Answers

It is the intervention of citizens in decision-making regarding the management of resources and actions that have an impact on the development of their communities.

Answer:

I hope it helped u

stay safe stay happy

Generators convert mechanical energy to electrical energy by using _________.

Answers

Answer:

Magnetic Induction.

Explanation:

That be your answer.

Pls help! Thx!! Has anyone done the Hurricane Motion Gizmo??? If so, I could really use some help.

Answers

Answer:

Please post the question(s).  We can provide you more help that way. Thanks

Explanation:

(v) Which of the following is incorrect statement?
(a) A concave mirror can form a magnified virtual image.
(b) A convex mirror can form a magnified real image.
(c) A concave mirror can form a diminished real image.
(d) A convex mirror can form a diminished virtual image.

Answers

Answer:

(b) A convex mirror can form a magnified real image.

Explanation:

A convex mirror only forms diminished/highly diminished, virtual and erect image.

Hope it helps.

Which of the following electrical components is a temporary electrical energy storage device?
- Capacitor
- Transistor
- Resistor
- Fuse​

Answers

Answer:

A capacitor

Explanation:

Because it can store electric energy when disconnected from its charging circuit. Commonly used in electronic devices to maintain power supply while batteries change.

Hope this helps! :)

pls help me with this one

Answers

Answer :

The answer is clearly C

Explanation:

Because the only way currents move are to the side

how many pounds is a 1 pound rock?

Answers

Answer: 1 pound.

Explanation:

Answer:

1 pound

Explanation:

1 pound = 0.453592 kilograms

0.453592 kilograms = 1 pound

A 1 pound rock weighs 1 pound.

in series connection if one lamp is off the rest will be off
true or false. pls answer fast

Answers

Answer:

yes I think

Explanation:

because lamp is connected to eac other

HELP ME ASAP PLZZZZ!!!!!!!!!!! In which reaction are the atoms of elements rearranged?
A.) Two isotopes of hydorgen fuse to form heluim
B.) A neutron fuses with plutonium-239
C.) Uranium-235 breaks apart into krypton
D.) Sodium combines with chlorine to form sodium chloride

Answers

Answer:

D.

Explanation:

Answer:

C. sodium combines with chlorine to form sodium chloride

Explanation:

Marking brainliest please help

Answers

it would be the 4th option. there is no other explanation. it’s the easiest question

Answer:

increase to four times its initial value

hope this helps you ☺️☺️

What does the force of gravity do for us?

Answers

Answer:

Earth's gravity is what keeps you on the ground and what makes things fall. Anything that has mass also has gravity. Objects with more mass have more gravity.

Explanation:

Is work being done when you carry something?

Answers

Answer:

Yes you are using energy to carry that thing.(Force is applied)

Explanation:

Can an object have both kinetic energy and gravitational potential energy? Explain.

Answers

energy flows with kinetic energy

. What is the energy of an object if the height is 20 m and the mass is 2kg?

Answers

The kinetic energy of the object is 392 Joules.

Please help help pls :::

Answers

Answer:

radio since they use radio telescopes.

We know the role of Sun in our solar system and its importance to life on Earth. What would have happened if the Sun were bigger or smaller than it is now?

Answers

Answer:

If for any reason the Sun shrank smaller than the Earth, this shrunken Sun wouldn't have the mass to create fusion and would burn out completely. Our solar system would lose its only star. ... Earth's mass would be at least 333,000 times bigger than it is now. Imagine the gravity that planet would have.

Explanation:

Given that Qc = 100J and QH = 250J, what is the work done?

Answers

Answer:

the work done is 150 J.

Explanation:

Given;

heat energy from the hot reservoir, QH = 250 J

heat energy from the cold reservoir, Qc = 100 J

Let the work done = W

The work done is calculated as follows;

W = QH - Qc

W = 250 J - 100 J

W = 150 J

Therefore, the work done is 150 J.

which is a dopant for a p-type semiconductor?

a. arsenic
b. indium
c. phosphorus
d. antimony

Answers

A. Arsenic is the answer
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