In at least 200 words explain how DNA replicates

Answers

Answer 1

Answer: Replication is the process by which a double-stranded DNA molecule is copied to produce two identical DNA molecules. Replication occurs in three major steps: the opening of the double helix and separation of the DNA strands, the priming of the template strand, and the assembly of the new DNA segment. During separation, the two strands of the DNA double helix uncoil at a specific location called the origin. Several enzymes and proteins then work together to prepare, or prime, the strands for duplication. Finally, a special enzyme called DNA polymerase organizes the assembly of the new DNA strands. The following description of this three-stage process applies generally to all cells, but specific variations within the process may occur depending on organism and cell type.

~i hope this helps :)

Answer 2

Answer:

QUESTION:

ANSWER:

Replication is the process by which a double-stranded DNA molecule is copied to produce two identical DNA molecules. DNA replication is one of the most basic processes that occurs within a cell. Each time a cell divides, the two resulting daughter cells must contain exactly the same genetic information, or DNA, like the parent cell. To accomplish this, each strand of existing DNA acts as a template for replication.

The initiation of DNA replication occurs in two steps. First, a so-called initiator protein unwinds a short stretch of the DNA double helix. Then, a protein known as helicase attaches to and breaks apart the hydrogen bonds between the bases on the DNA strands, thereby pulling apart the two strands. As the helicase moves along the DNA molecule, it continues breaking these hydrogen bonds and separating the two polynucleotide chains

Meanwhile, as the helicase separates the strands, another enzyme called primase briefly attaches to each strand and assembles a foundation at which replication can begin. This foundation is a short stretch of nucleotides called a primer

After the primer is in place on a single, unwound polynucleotide strand, DNA polymerase wraps itself around that strand, and it attaches new nucleotides to the exposed nitrogenous bases. In this way, the polymerase assembles a new DNA strand on top of the existing one

Explanation:

A lot more than just 200 words sorry.

Hope that this helps you out! :)          

If you have any questions please put them in the comment section below this answer.          

Have a great rest of your day/night!          

Please thank me on my profile if this answer has helped you.


Related Questions

What is Florida’s most popular gamefish

Answers

Answer:

Sailfish

Explanation:

One of Florida's most popular gamefish is the Sailfish.

I mark Branliest for the correct answer quickly please listen to me Eyes Blue

Answers

Answer:

1(i think)

Explanation:

The nucleus controls and regulates the activities of the cell (e.g., growth and metabolism) and carries the genes, structures that contain the hereditary information. Nucleoli are small bodies often seen within the nucleus. The gel-like matrix in which the nuclear components are suspended is the nucleoplasm.

does anyone what this structure is called? and also if you can identify it please

Answers

Answer: C: Uterus D: Vagina Egg cells are produced in the ovaries

This process is called Ovulation

Explanation:

That is why we have periods

Four groups of organic compounds found in living organisms are proteins carbohydrates lipids and nuclei acids. Which element is a main component in nucleic acids but not in the other three organic compounds?

Answers

Answer:

Phosphorus

Explanation:

Nucleic Acids are made up of Carbon, Hydrogen, Oxygen, Nitrogen, and Phosphorus. Remember that they have a sugar phosphate backbone and their nucleotide bases.

An easy way to remember what all four macromolecules are made up of is

CHO-CHO-CHON-CHONP

Carbohydrates-Lipids-Proteins-Nucleic Acids

Carbon(C)

Hydrogen(H)

Oxygen(O)

Nitrogen(N)

Phosphorus(P)

In which ways might ocean currents be like streams and rivers on land

Answers

Answer:

Ocean currents act much like a conveyor belt, transporting warm water and precipitation from the equator toward the poles and cold water from the poles back to the tropics. Thus, ocean currents regulate global climate, helping to counteract the uneven distribution of solar radiation reaching Earth's surface.

Ocean currents in different ways might be like streams and rivers on land they sweep along the predictable paths. Ocean currents flow at the surface, and flow deep within the waterbodies.

What are Ocean currents?

Ocean currents act much like similar to a conveyer belt. Ocean currents transport warm water and precipitation of water from the equator towards the poles and cold water from the poles back to the tropics of the globe. Thus, the currents which regulate global climate, helping to counteract the uneven distribution of solar radiations reaching to the Earth's surface.

Ocean currents flow like that of vast rivers, sweeping along with the predictable paths. Some of the ocean currents flow at the surface and others flow deep within the water. Some ocean currents flow for very short distances, however others cross entire ocean basins and even circle the globe.

Learn more about Ocean currents here:

https://brainly.com/question/21654036

#SPJ2

100 pt questions biol​

Answers

Answer:

1. Cellular  

2. Photosynthesis

3. Photosynthesis

4. Cellular

Explanation: B.

Answer:

Office Equipment & Supplies. Orchestrated by CDW. To ensure your business operates smoothly, you need a steady supply of office basics. Whether it's a ...

Explanation:

please answer this question asap!!!!

Answers

Answer:

The 2ND one and the 4th one I'm pretty sure

Which of the following statements correctly summarizes the steps of protein synthesis? Transcription & Translation


a.) mRNA copies DNA into an amino acid chain in the nucleus. Once out of the nucleus, it folds into a protein by ribosomes.


b.) DNA is transcribed into mRNA in the nucleus. mRNA then leaves where it is read by a ribosome to form an amino acid chain.


c.) DNA is transcribed into amino acids in the nucleus before it leaves into the cytoplasm. In the cytoplasm it binds with mRNA to form amino acids.

Answers

Answer:

ANSWER IS BBBB

Explanation:

i just did it dont listen to that werido who was tryna trick you7

DNA is wrapped around
and condensed into chromosomes.

• Genes are used as a set of instructions to produce proteins.

Proteins affect the
and function of organisms.
Chromosome

Answers

Answer:

- DNA is wrapped around nucleosomes and condensed into chromosomes.

- Proteins affect the traits and function of organisms.

Explanation:

Nucleosomes are the basic unit of compaction of DNA. Each nucleosome is composed of ~148 bp double-stranded DNA and an octamer of histone proteins, which include two molecules of each core histone: H2A, H2B, H3 and H4. Subsequently, nucleosomes are packaged into chromatin fibers so they can be densely compacted into chromosomes. On the other hand, proteins are molecules that play important (structural and enzymatic) functions in a cell. These proteins may affect the structure/function of a cell, thereby affecting a certain characteristic/trait to develop.

Find the measure of 3.

Answers

I think 131 but I’m not to sure...

Which organ is shaped like a small balloon and is located in the space between your hip bones

Answers

Answer:

bladder

Explanation:

Answer:

Bladder

Explanation:

The Bladder is shaped like a small balloon and is located in the space between your hip bones

Help me with this please

Answers

C can be the possible answer!

what is an indication that water is entering a cell?

Answers

Answer:

water decreasing from where it came from

Explanation:

that or the cell starts to swell

1.What is an adaptation?

2. Why is it possible for different species of penguins to live in different climates?

3.What are some environment factors and their impact?

4.What is the carrying capacity of an ecosystem?

5.What kind of factors do you think can change a carrying capacity?

6. Compare artificial selection to natural selection?

7. How do environment factors and genetic factors affect natural selection?​

Answers

Adaptation is the evolutionary process whereby an organism becomes better able to live in its habitat or habitats. 2. Adaptedness is the state of being adapted: the degree to which an organism is able to live and reproduce in a given set of habitats.

On the western peninsula, the changing climate means different weather is turning sheets of snow and ice into a land of rain and mud. Older penguins are equipped with waterproof layers of feathers allowing them to move swiftly in the water, and also allowing them to stay warm on land.

The 8 Environmental Factors That Can Impact Your Health

Chemical Safety. ...

Air Pollution. ...

Climate Change and Natural Disasters. ...

Diseases Caused by Microbes. ...

Lack of Access to Health Care. ...

Infrastructure Issues. ...

Poor Water Quality. ...

Global Environmental Issues.

Carrying capacity can be defined as a species' average population size in a particular habitat. The species population size is limited by environmental factors like adequate food, shelter, water, and mates. If these needs are not met, the population will decrease until the resource rebounds.

6.Natural selection and selective breeding can both cause changes in animals and plants. The difference between the two is that natural selection happens naturally, but selective breeding only occurs when humans intervene. For this reason selective breeding is sometimes called artificial selection.

Which state experiences, on average, the highest wind speeds?

A. Montana
B.Texas
C. Colorado
D. Massachusetts
E. North Carolina

Answers

Answer:

b Texas bc they the closest to the water

The answer is b hope it helps

Black fur (B) is dominant and white fur (b) is recessive in mice. What are the possible offspring of two black mice (Father = Bb and Mother = Bb) bred together? Think of Mendel's F2 generation.​

Answers

Answer:

BB, Bb, Bb, bb

Explanation:

by performing a punnet square you will see that these are the possible outcomes. if you need me to go into more detail I will try my best to list the genetic makeup below:

BB: 25%

Bb: 50%

bb: 25%

White: 25%

Black: 75%

Producers NEED the following raw materials to create food for themselves (check all that apply)

1 glucose

2 soil

3 water

4 sunlight

5 oxygen

6 carbon dioxide

Answers

Answer: Water, Sunlight, Carbon Dioxide, and oxygen

Explanation: Hope this helps

PLSSS HELP IMMEDIATELY!!!!!! i need help rn only answer if u know, i’ll mark brainiest!

Answers

Answer:

D is your answer

Explanation:

Help please :) thank u

Answers

Answer:

!! neither mechanical nor chemical digestion

Interactions that destabilize the system to have feedback

Answers

Answer:

A negative feedback loops is when glucose levels get too high, the body releases insulin into the bloodstream to get back to normal blood levels.

Which two molecules are produced over the course of the light and dark reactions of photosynthesis?

glucose

water

carbon dioxide

pyruvic acid

oxygen

Answers

the light independent reactions send NADP+ and ADP back to the light dependent reaction to convert them into ATP and NADPH. The light-independent reactions send the ATP and NADPH made during the light dependent reactions to the dark reaction to make glucose.

explain how the last food chain represents a full circle of life

Answers

Answer:

the last food chain is the last predator of the enature food chain which ends that particular food chain and inturn the circle of life

The last food chain represents a full circle of life by:-

Detritivores and decomposers are the final part of food chains. Detritivores are organisms that eat dead plant and animal remains. Energy is passed from plant to animal to animal to decomposer and back to plant.

What is food chain?The food chain describes who eats whom in the wild. Every living thing needs food to survive.Each food chain is a possible pathway that energy and nutrients can follow through the ecosystem.

To know more about food chain here

https://brainly.com/question/16065961

#SPJ2

If a DNA molecule is made up of 14% Thymine, theoretically, what percentage would be made up of Guanine?

Answers

Answer:

I expect to find

Explanation:

A=30% C= 20% T = 36% G=14%

Please hELP I will mark Brainliest for correct answer and first answer

Answers

Answer:

to control which substances enter and leave the cell

Explanation:

the cell membrane, provides protection for a cell. It also provides a fixed environment inside the cell, and that membrane has several different functions. One is to transport nutrients into the cell and also to transport toxic substances out of the cell.

Match the vocabulary term to the correct definition

HELP WILL MARK BRAINLIST answer IF U DO IT THE RIGHT WAY
WORTH 50% of GRADE HELP!!

Earth or the moon gets in the way of the
sun's light


Moon moves through Earth's shadow


Moon passes directly between the Sun
and Earth, preventing sunlight from
reaching Earth

Light from the Sun is partially blocked by
the Earth

Light from the Sun is completely blocked
by the Earth

Answers

Answer:

1 B

2 D

3 A

4 E

5 C

how does a bees ability to see color differ from a humans

Answers

Even though is humans can see more color, bees have a broader range of color vision. They can see ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT which gives them an advantage for seeking nectar. (Hope this helps)

What is the difference between a missense mutation and a silent mutation?

Danke schon! Ilysm <3

Answers

Answer:

Answer is in explanation

Explanation:

A silent mutation is a mutation in which a single nucleotide base is changed, but that change does not effect the amino acid sequence. A missense mutation is a point mutation in which a single nucleotide is changed, resulting in a codon that codes for a different amino acid.

The mutation is caused by the exchange of one base pair if no change in the overall protein (silence mutation),  if there is change in one amino acid (missense mutation).

What is a silent mutation?

A mutation is a difference in the DNA sequence of an organism.

Silent mutations happen when the difference of a single DNA nucleotide within a protein-coding portion of a gene does not influence the sequence of amino acids and the protein.

Thus, silent mutation has no change whereas stop mutation leads to termination of protein.

To learn more about mutation click here:

https://brainly.com/question/13923224

Someone’s help me please

Answers

Answer:

trailmix

Explanation:

The fact that choanoflagellates and collar cells of sponges resemble each other supports the inference that ________. Group of answer choices choanoflagellates are animals choanoflagellates are more closely related to sponges than they are to protists choanoflagellates and sponges evolved similar cell structures through convergent evolution choanoflagellates and sponges are sister groups

Answers

Answer:

choanoflagellates and sponges are sister groups

Explanation:

The choanoflagellates are small unicellular organisms belonging to the Protista kingdom. These microorganisms are collared flagellates morphologically similar to the choanocyte cells of animal sponges, which have a central flagellum surrounded by a collar of microvilli. In consequence, it has been suggested that choanoflagellates may represent the closest living relatives of primitive metazoans (i.e., they are sister groups to sponges). This hypothesis has recently been supported by both molecular phylogenetic and comparative genomic analyses.

c) Explain why wheat is not able to grow well in
nitrate poor soil.

Answers

Answer:

When soil available nitrogen is low, yield and protein content will be low. As nitrogen is applied beyond these levels the wheat plant will no longer use it to

Other Questions
Choose the word that BEST completes the following sentence. Saturns rings have been assigned a letter, based on their location. The rings A and B are separated by: Titan The Cassini Division Stars An open space fairly equivalent to the Grand Canyon Which of the following is true about the freestyle stroke?O A. Your face stays out of the waterYour hands should be open wide with the fingers apartOB.O C.Your arms swing forward and through the water at the same timeOD.You breathe by turning the head between strokes Who came up with the idea to have Auggie wear an astronaut helmet? (wonder book) Explain why ecologists think the focus of conservation efforts should be ecosystems, not individual species? anyone know this I dont get the question there is a 60% chance that your flight will leave on timeWhat are chances it will not leave on time Find the base of the rectangle with an area (14x2 + 35x) and height of (7x) in no less than 5 sentences explain ur interpertation of this cartoon and dont u the letter "I" Write the equation of an exponential function that satisifies these characteristics:1. y intercept of (0, -3)2. Range is all y values less than 0 write a one-page sexually transmitted diseases I need the Area and Perimeter. 15 + 20Create an equivalent expression in factored form_____ (______ + ______) The cost of 5 tables and 20 chairs is $4865. The cost of 7 tables and 40 chairs is $7780. Find the cost of each table (t) and each chair (c). describe at least one social, one political, and one economic effect of industrialization during the gilded age Reasons why we must celebrate hogbetsotso The dot plots show rainfall totals for several spring storms in highland areas and lowland areas. What is the median rainfall for the highland storms? What is the median rainfall for the lowland storms? 11. Enter an angle that is supplementary with /_AXD in the figure below:Use the angle symbol /_ in your answer. Plant cells are different from animal cells. The diagram below identifies four different structures in a plant cell. Compared to the structures in an animal cell, which of the following structures is found only in a plant cell? a. Mitochondrionb. Cell Wallc. Cytoplasmd. Nucleus if a cake recipe calls for 3 1/2 cups how many cups are needed for 5 recipes? Select all values of x that make the inequality x+610 true.-3.94 -4.01-44.013.90-7