The true statement about a substance in which 99.9% of it dissociates to release hydronium ions in its aqueous solution is that: C. It is a strong acid.
What is a strong acid?A strong acid can be defined as a type of acid that completely dissociates (splits or ionizes) in an aqueous solution, usually by loosing a proton such as hydronium ions.
This ultimately implies that, a strong acid is a substance in which 99.9% of it dissociates in its aqueous solution to release hydronium ions.
In conclusion, some examples of a strong acid include the following;
Perchloric acidSulfuric acidHydrochloric acidHydrobromic acidNitric acidRead more on strong acid here: https://brainly.com/question/13158127
find the sum of angles x° and y° from the given figure
Answer:
where is the figure . u can simply add them
A monoprotic weak acid when dissolved in water is 0.66% dissociated and produces a solution with a pH of 3.04. Calculate the Ka of the acid. g
Answer:
Ka = 6.02x10⁻⁶
Explanation:
The equilibrium that takes place is:
HA ⇄ H⁺ + A⁻Ka = [H⁺][A⁻]/[HA]We calculate [H⁺] from the pH:
pH = -log[H⁺][H⁺] = [tex]10^{-pH}[/tex][H⁺] = 9.12x10⁻⁴ MKeep in mind that [H⁺]=[A⁻].
As for [HA], we know the acid is 0.66% dissociated, in other words:
[HA] * 0.66/100 = [H⁺]We calculate [HA]:
[HA] = 0.138 MFinally we calculate the Ka:
Ka = [tex]\frac{[9.12x10^{-4}]*[9.12x10^{-4}]}{[0.138]}[/tex] = 6.02x10⁻⁶help me asap with my 3 questions
1-What is the relationship between reactivity of material type chosen and element position in the periodic table or reactivity series?
2-Discuss the importance of a package on human health. Support with evidence.
3-Explain – Aluminum is a highly reactive metal, why is it used for making cooking utensils?
Answer: answer for the 1st one In a reactivity series, the most reactive element is placed at the top and the least reactive element at the bottom. More reactive metals have a greater tendency to lose electrons and form positive ions . answer for the 2nd one Food packaging is of high societal value because it conserves and protects food, makes food transportable and conveys information to consumers. It is also relevant for marketing, which is of economic significance. answer for the 3rd one Aluminium is a highly reactive metal, yet it is used to make utensils for cooking. ... This is because aluminium reacts with oxygen present in air to form a thin layer of aluminium oxide. This oxide layer is very stable and prevents further reaction of aluminium with oxygen.
Explanation:
Please mark me brainliest I tried so hard and I know it’s correct pls
does a negative exponent mean that the number is less than 1 yes or no
Answer:
When a number is written in scientific notation, the exponent tells you if the term is a large or a small number. A positive exponent indicates a large number and a negative exponent indicates a small number that is between 0 and 1.
I just want to know the answer
Explanation:
mixture............
suree
Answer: I believe the answer is C a mixture
Explanation:
Describe the reactions during the electrolysis of water in an electrolytic cell. Group of answer choices Oxygen and hydrogen are both oxidized. Oxygen is oxidized and hydrogen is reduced. Oxygen is reduced and hydrogen is oxidized. Oxygen and hydrogen are both reduced. Neither oxygen or hydrogen are oxidized or reduced.
Answer:
Oxygen is oxidized and hydrogen is reduced.
Explanation:
Let's consider the redox reaction during the electrolysis of water in an electrolytic cell.
2 H₂O ⇒ 2 H₂ + O₂
The corresponding half-reactions are:
2 e⁻ + 2 H₂O ⇒ H₂ + 2 OH⁻
2 H₂O ⇒ O₂ + 4 H⁺ + 4 e⁻
Oxygen is oxidized since its oxidation number increases from -2 to 0.
Hydrogen is reduced since its oxidation number decreases from +1 to 0.
Explain the leaf properties of water
Answer:
Water's polarity and its ability to form hydrogen bonds give it special properties, including adhesion, cohesion, and the ability to moderate temperature.
Acetylenic fatty acids are found in many tropical plants. Compound B, C18H32O2, is one such compound; it absorbs 2 equivalents of H2 when treated with H2 over a Pd/C catalyst. Ozonolysis of compound B produces the following products: nonanedioic acid (HOOC(CH2)7COOH) nonanoic acid (HOOC(CH2)7CH3) Draw the structure of compound B.
Answer:no
Explanatio:
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Which formula represents a ketone?
A. CH3COCH
B.C2H5COOCH3
C. C2H5COOH
D. CH3CHO
Answer:
The simplest ketone is acetone (R = R' = methyl), with the formula CH3COCH3
CH₃COCH represent a ketone.
Hence, Option (A) is correct answer.
What is Ketone ?A ketone is functional group which contains the carbonyl group that is -C = O. The structure for ketone is R¹ - C = O - R² where R¹ and R² are alkyl group or aryl group.
Now lets check all options one by one
Option (A): CH₃COCH
CH₃COCH contains the carbonyl group with alkyl/aryl group. So it represent a ketone.
So, it is correct option.
Option (B): C₂H₅COOCH₃
C₂H₅COOCH₃ contain a -COOR which is a functional group of ester. So it does not represent a ketone.
So, it is incorrect option.
Option (C): C₂H₅COOH
C₂H₅COOH contain carboxylic group. So it does not represent a ketone.
So, it is incorrect option.
Option (D): CH₃CHO
CH₃CHO contain aldehyde group. So it does not represent a ketone.
So, it is incorrect option.
Thus, from above conclusion we can say that CH₃COCH represent a ketone.
Hence, Option (A) is correct answer.
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Use one of your experimentally determined values of k, the activation energy you determined, and the Arrhenius equation to calculate the value of the rate constant at 25 °C. Alternatively, you can simply extrapolate the straight line plot of ln(k) vs. 1/T in your notebook to 1/298 , read off the value of ln(k), and determine the value of k. Please put your answer in scientific notation.
slope=-12070, Ea=100kJ/mol, k= 0.000717(45C), 0.00284(55C), 0.00492(65C), 0.0165(75C), 0.0396(85C)
Answer:
The correct answer is 5.61 × 10⁻⁵.
Explanation:
Based on the given information, let us consider the experimentally determined value of K as 0.000717, with the value of T₁ as 45 degree C, the value of T₁ in Kelvin would be,
T₁ = 273 +45 = 318 K
The value of T₂ is 25 degree C, or (25+273) = 298 K
Based on Arrhenius equation:
ln(K₂/K₁) = -Ea/R(1/T₂ - 1/T₁)
Now putting the values in the equation we get,
ln(K₂/0.000717) = -12070 (1/298 - 1/318)
ln(K₂/0.000717) = -2.54738
K₂/0.000717 = e^-2.54738 = 0.078286
K₂ = 0.078286 × 0.000717
K₂ = 5.61 × 10⁻⁵
3. Identify the spectator ion(s) in the following reaction.
Cu(OH)2(s) + 2H+ (aq) + 2Cl(aq) → Cu2+(aq) + 2Cl(aq) + 2H2O(1)
a. Cu2+ and CV
b. Cu2+
C. Cu(OH)2
d. CT
e. Ht and CT
The spectator ion in a reaction is the one which have no role on precipitate or product formation. Here the product is water and aqueous copper chloride. Where copper ions and chloride ions are spectator ions undergoing no state change.
What is spectator ion?A spectator ion in a reaction is the ion which does not undergo any change in state and remains so in the reaction system. To identify the spectator ion we have to write the balanced complete ionic equation.
An ionic equation of a reaction represents all the ions in the reaction with their states of matter given in brackets. The charges of each ions have to be written correctly and they have to balanced in both side.
If the same ions in same state are there in both side, they can be canceled and the net ionic equation does not contain these ions. Therefore, these ions which can be canceled from the net equation is called spectator ions.
In the given reaction copper ions and Cl- ions are aqueous state on both side. Thus, they can be cancelled from net equation representing the formation of water. Hence, Cu²⁺ and Cl⁻are the spectator ions.
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Calculate the number of cations and anions in each of the following compounds. Enter your answers in scientific notation. (a) 6.42 g of KBr:
Answer: The number of cations are [tex]3.24 \times 10^{22}[/tex] and number of anions are [tex]3.24 \times 10^{22}[/tex] in 6.42 g of KBr.
Explanation:
The molar mass of KBr is (39.10 + 79.90) g/mol = 119.00 g/mol
Now, the dissociation equation for KBr is as follows.
[tex]KBr \rightarrow K^{+} + Br^{-}[/tex]
This means that 1 mole of KBr is forming 1 mole of [tex]K^{+}[/tex] (cation) and 1 mole of [tex]Br^{-}[/tex] (anion).
According to mole concept, 1 mole of every substance contains [tex]6.022 \times 10^{23}[/tex] atoms. Hence, number of cations present in 6.42 g KBr is calculated as follows.
[tex]No. of cations = Moles \times 6.022 \times 10^{23}\\= \frac{mass}{molar mass} \times 6.022 \times 10^{23}\\= \frac{6.42 g}{119.00 g/mol} \times 6.022 \times 10^{23}\\= 3.24 \times 10^{22}[/tex]
As according to the equation, there are equal number of moles of both cation and anions.
This means that the number of anions are also [tex]3.24 \times 10^{22}[/tex].
Thus, we can conclude that the number of cations are [tex]3.24 \times 10^{22}[/tex] and number of anions are [tex]3.24 \times 10^{22}[/tex] in 6.42 g of KBr.
The number of cations and anions present in potassium bromide is 3.24 × 10²².
How we calculate atoms from moles?In one mole of any substance 6.022 × 10²³ atoms of that substance is present and this is known as Avogadro's number.
KBr is a strong electrolyte means it fully dissociates into their constitute ions. So, the number of moles of produced ions is equal to the moles of KBr and dissociation is represented as:
KBr → K⁺ + Br⁻
From this it is clear that 1 mole of cation and 1 mole of anion is produced from 1 mole of KBr. Moles of KBr will be calculated as:
n = W/M, where
W = given mass = 6.42g
M = molar mass = 119
n = 6.42 / 119 = 0.053 moles
No. of cations and anions present in 0.053 moles = 0.053 × 6.022 × 10²³ = 3.24 × 10²².
Hence, 3.24 × 10²² is the no. of cations and anions.
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presented by Machar
Phosphorus pentachloride decomposes according to the chemical equation
PCI (9) PCI, (g) + Cl, (9) K = 1.80 at 250 °C
A 0.3723 mol sample of PCI; (g) is injected into an empty 4.25 L reaction vessel held at 250 °C.
Calculate the concentrations of PCI; (g) and PCI, (9) at equilibrium.
[PCI) =
M
[PC1,1 =
M
Answer:
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What’s the correct answer
Answer:
I think it's 2-methylhept-2-ene
Explanation:
Hope this will help and correct me if I'm wrong.
What is AH°f for CO in the following reactions? 2 CO (g) + O2(g) → 2 CO2 (g) AH rxn 564 kJ/mol Given the values of AHF for CO2 is -393 kJ/mol
Explanation:
hi If u don't mind can u plz send a picture as it don't make sense for what is the data given e.g CO
How many milliliters of 0.350 M H2SO4 are required to neutralize 60.0 mL of 0.300 M NaOH?
Answer:
25.7 mL of H₂SO₄
Explanation:
We'll begin by writing the balanced equation for the reaction. This is illustrated below:
H₂SO₄ + 2NaOH —> Na₂SO₄ + 2H₂O
From the balanced equation above,
The mole ratio of acid, H₂SO₄ (nₐ) = 1
The mole ratio of base, NaOH (n₆) = 2
Finally, we shall determine the volume of H₂SO₄ needed for the reaction. This can be obtained as shown below:
Molarity of acid, H₂SO₄ (Mₐ) = 0.350 M
Volume of base, NaOH (V₆) = 60 mL
Molarity of base, NaOH (M₆) = 0.300 M
Volume of acid, H₂SO₄ (Vₐ) = ?
MₐVₐ / M₆V₆ = nₐ/n₆
0.350 × Vₐ / 0.3 × 60 = 1/2
0.350 × Vₐ / 18 = 1/2
Cross multiply
0.350 × 2 × Vₐ = 18
0.7 × Vₐ = 18
Divide both side by 0.7
Vₐ = 18 / 0.7
Vₐ = 25.7 mL
Thus, 25.7 mL of H₂SO₄ is needed for the reaction.
1. An ion has a net charge of - 3, and 12 electrons, what is its atomic number? What element has that atomic number?
2. An ion of Celsius has a net charge of -5, how many electrons does it have?
3. Some atom has an atomic number of 46, how many electrons does it have if it has a net charge of +2?
4. How many neutrons are in an atom of Helium, and what is its mass number?
5. There are 3 neutrons in an isotope of Helium, what is its mass number?
6. n isotope has 83 neutrons and a mass number of 167, what is its atomic number? What element is defined by that atomic number?
7. What element has 54 neutrons and a mass number of 112?
8. What element has 10 electrons, a net charge of -2?
Answer:
19 because it gained 3 electron so 12-3=9 beryllium
2
3 is 46-2=44
4 is 2
5 is 5
6 84 polonium
7
8 oxygen
Explanation:
plz let me know if they are right or wrong:)
g Draw the most stable chair conformation for each of the following compounds (a) Cis-1-ethyl-2-methyl cyclohexane (b) Trans-1-ethyl-2-methyl cyclohexane (c) Which one is more stable, a or b
Answer:
See explanation
Explanation:
Image 1 is the chair conformation of trans-1-ethyl-2-methyl cyclohexane while image 2 is the chair conformation of Cis-1-ethyl-2-methyl cyclohexane.
Now let us look at the two structures closely. In the chair conformation, the more stable structure is the structure that has the bulky groups placed in the equatorial position.
Clearly, in trans-1-ethyl-2-methylcyclohexane, the ethyl and methyl groups are found to be in equatorial positions. Hence, trans-1-ethyl-2-methylcyclohexane is more stable in the chair conformation than cis-1-ethyl-2-methyl cyclohexane which has its methyl and ethyl groups in axial position.
How does the neutron number in each compare
Answer:
Neutrons are all identical to each other, just as protons are. Atoms of a particular element must have the same number of protons but can have different numbers of neutrons.
Explanation:
Since the vast majority of an atom's mass is found its protons and neutrons, subtracting the number of protons (i.e. the atomic number) from the atomic mass will give you the calculated number of neutrons in the atom. In our example, this is: 14 (atomic mass) – 6 (number of protons) = 8 (number of neutrons).
1. What is a huge ball of super-heated gases?
O planet
star
solar system
galaxy
Answer:
star
Explanation:
A length of copper wire has a mass of 9.49. How many moles of copper are in the wire [ ] moles
Answer:
0.149 moles
Explanation:
The problem is asking us to convert 9.49 grams of copper into moles. We can do that by using copper's molar mass:
Molar mass of copper = 63.55 g/molNow we proceed to calculate the number of moles:
9.49 g ÷ 63.55 g/mol = 0.149 molesThere are 0.149 moles of copper in the wire.
In the lab, you generated bisulfite ion (HSO3' ) from a solution of sodium metabisulfite (Na2S205)
according to the following net ionic equation,
S20,2- -(aq) + H20 (1)= 2HSO3(aq)
Calculate the concentration in M) of HSO in a solution prepared by mixing 10.00 mL of 0.00210 M
Na2S205
with 2.00 mL of water.
Answer:
I think it's b
Explanation:
La rapidez a la que cantan los grillos de árbol es de 2.0 ×102 veces por minuto a 27°C
Answer: Accroding to my calculations One time when I went to deny i got lost and I was very tired and hungry So i licked my ice cream then I found my parents and had fun I hope you enjoyed my answer
Explanation: Whdd
which type of soil is the best for planting? A.Loam B.Clay c.sand
Answer:
A. Loam soil is best for planting
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Have a good day....
To produce a neutral solution, both the anion and the cation of a salt must be neutral.
a. True
b. False
What occurs when Na2SO4(s) is added to this system, increasing the concentration of SO42-(aq)?
1.
The equilibrium shifts to the left, and the concentration of Ba2+(aq) decreases.
2.
The equilibrium shifts to the left, and the concentration of Ba2+ (aq) increases.
3
The equilibrium shifts to the right, and the concentration of Ba2+ (aq) decreases.
The equilibrium shifts to the right, and the concentration of Ba2+ (aq) increases.
Answer:
1
It also moves to the left.
Explanation:
When Na₂SO₄ is added to the equilibrium system then the equilibrium shifts to the left, and the concentration of Ba²⁺(aq) decreases.
What is equilibrium law?Equilibrium law states that if any external stress is applied at the equilibrium state of any reaction then reaction will shift towards that side where the stress gets reduced.
Given chemical reaction is:
BaSO₄ ⇄ Ba²⁺ + SO₄²⁻
If in this equilibrium state, we add Na₂SO₄ as a result of which it increases the concentration of sulfate ion and equilibrium will shift towards the left side to maintain the concentration.
Hence the equilibrium shifts to the left, and the concentration of Ba²⁺(aq) decreases.
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What is diabetes? How does it disrupt normal cellular activities? What are the overall consequences for your body?
Answer:
Diabetes is a group of diseases that affect how your body uses blood sugar (glucose). Glucose is vital to your health because it's an important source of energy for the cells. Cells are everywhere including the blood, bones and muscles. When you have diabetes, you don’t have enough insulin in your blood (an organ in your body called the pancreas makes insulin). Insulin controls the movement of blood sugar into the cells of the body.
Explanation:
A sample of gas of unknown pressure occupies 0.766 L at a temperature of 298 K. The same sample of gas is then tested under known conditions and has a pressure of 32.6 kPa and occupies 0.644 L at 303 K. What was the original pressure of the gas
Answer:
26.96 kPa
Explanation:
Applying,
PV/T = P'V'/T'............... Equation 1
Where P = Initial pressure, V = Initial volume, T = Initial temperature, P' = Final pressure, V' = Final volume, T' = Final temperature.
make P the subject of the equation
P = P'V'T/VT'.............. Equation 2
From the question,
Given: V = 0.766 L, T = 298 K, P' = 32.6 kPa, V' = 0.644 L, T' = 303 K
Substitute these values into equation 2
P = (32.6×0.644×298)/(0.766×303)
P = 26.96 kPa
how much reactant (KClO3) is required to produce 3.5 mil of O2
Answer:
[tex]2.3molKClO_3[/tex]
[tex]285.95gKClO_3[/tex]
Explanation:
Hello there!
In this case, according to the balanced chemical equation:
[tex]2KClO_3\rightarrow 2KCl+3O_2[/tex]
We can observe the 2:3 mole ratio in order to calculate the moles of KClO3 required for such production:
[tex]3.5molO_2*\frac{2molKClO_3}{3molO_2} \\\\2.3molKClO_3[/tex]
And in grams:
[tex]2.3molKClO_3*\frac{122.55gKClO_3}{1molKClO_3} \\\\=285.95gKClO_3[/tex]
Regards!
Regards!
What is the law
of universal gravitation?
Answer:
[tex]{ \boxed{ \bf{newtons \: law \: of \: gravitation}}} [/tex]
It states that the product of masses of bodies ( planets and satellites and asteroids ) in space is inversely proportional to square of their separation mean distance
[tex]{ \tt{formular : F = \frac{GMm}{ {r}^{2} } }}[/tex]