Answer:
The sign of the charge on an ion indicates the number of electrons gained or lost by the neutral atom. An ion with +1, +2 or +3 charge, has lost 1, 2 or 3 electrons respectively. An ion with a -1, -2, or -3 charge has gained 1, 2or 3 electrons respectively.
Note: The question did not state the ions in question.
Explanation:
Ions are formed when neutral atoms gain or lose electrons. There are two types of ions; cations and anions.
Cations are positively-charged ions which are formed when neutral atoms lose electrons. Cations are formed by metallic elements as they have a greater tendency to give up their electrons in order to form ions, i.e. they are electropositive elements. Examples of cations include Na+, Ca²+, Al³+, Fe³+, etc.
Anions are negatively-charged ions which are formed when neutral atoms gain electrons. Anions are formed by non-metallic elements as they have a greater tendency to accept electrons in order to form ions, i.e. they are electronegative elements. Examples of anions include; Cl-, O²-, N³-, etc.
The sign of the charge on an ion indicates the number of electrons gained or lost by the neutral atom. An ion with +1, +2 or +3 charge, has lost 1, 2 or 3 electrons respectively. An ion with a -1, -2, or -3 charge has gained 1, 2or 3 electrons respectively.
what are radioactive tracers used for
Answer:
Radioactive tracers are widely used to diagnose industrial reactors, for instance by measuring the flow rate of liquids, gases and solids.
Explanation:
Radioactive tracers are widely used to diagnose industrial reactors, for instance by measuring the flow rate of liquids, gases and solids. A radioactive tracer is a chemical compound in which one or more atoms have been replaced by a radioisotope.
heres the link for more information
https://www.iaea.org/topics/radiotracers#:~:text=Radioactive%20tracers%20are%20widely%20used,been%20replaced%20by%20a%20radioisotope
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Which intermolecular attractive force results in the highest vapor pressure?
es )
A)
hydrogen bonding
B)
interionic force
dipole-dipole atraction
D)
London dispersion force
Answer:
D)
London dispersion force
Explanation:
The relatively weak dipole-dipole forces and London dispersion forces between molecules results in a much higher vapor pressure compared to ethyl alcohol.
Balance the following chemical equation. Choose the correct coefficients in the balanced equation in order. *
4, 3, 2
2, 4, 2
1, 1, 1
3, 2, 3
Answer: 4,3,2
Explanation:
In a closed chamber, 58 grams of propane gas and 220 grams of oxygen gas are sparked to initiate the combustion reaction shown below. C₃H₈(g) + 5 O₂(g) → 3 CO₂(g) + 4 H₂O(l) What is the limiting reagent in this reaction?
propane
oxygen
water
carbon dioxide
Answer:
C) Propane
Explanation:
It's literally all I know
A jar is filled to the top with water, and a piece of cardboard is slid over the opening so that there is only water in the . If the jar is now turned over, will the cardboard fall off? What will happen if there is any air in the jar?
Answer:
it will all fall unless these is air
Explanation:
Answer:
If you do it carefully enough, a small amount of water will pour out of the glass — that's supposed to happen. But try not to let any air bubbles get into the glass. Finally, slowly remove the hand holding the cardboard in place.
Use the drop-down menus to rank the boiling points of the following hydrocarbons. Use a "1" to indicate
the compound with the lowest boiling point.
Answer:
1. 4
2. 2
3. 3
4. 1
Explanation: just did it on edge 2021
Answer:
one.) 4
two.) 2
three.) 3
four.) 1
Remember, the graph in question 1 is a cooling curve. A substance is
changing from a gas to a liquid to a solid. Which model illustrates the
final phase change in this cooling curve?
A) Image A
B) Image B
C) Image C
D) Image D
If there were 11.25 moles of solute in a 6.0M solution, what volume would it have?
Answer:
1.875 dm^3
Explanation:
M = moles of solute ÷ volume of solution
M =11.25 x 6
= 1.875 dm^3
2L is the correct answer .
HOW TO CALCULATE ??
Given : moles of solute(n) = 11.25Molarity (M) = 6
To Find : Volume of the solution (v) = ?Key concept : [tex]M=\frac{n}{V(inL)}[/tex]On puting values and solving we get , V = 1.875 L ≈ 2L
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How many grams of sodium chloride could be produced from 41.3 L of chlorine gas?
Answer:
The grams of sodium chloride that will be made is 292.5 g. calculation. 2Na + Cl₂ → 2NaCl. step 1: calculate the moles of Na. moles = mass/molar mass. From periodic table the molar mass of Na = 23 g/mol. moles = 115 g/23 g / mol = 5 moles. Step 2 : use the mole ratio to determine the moles of NaCl. Na:NaCl is 2:2 = 1:1 therefore the moles of NaCl is also = 5 moles.
Explanation:
We know sodium is a very active metal and chlorine is also a very reactive non-metal. Usually, metals like to eliminate electrons and non-metals such as halogens like to accept electrons. Sodium readily eliminate its last shell electrons become Na+ cation and chlorine accepts that electron to form Cl-anion.
is sodium potassium nitrate exo or endo?
endothermic
Explanation:
I believe it's an endothermic but I'm not all too sure
Answer:
Pottasium nitrate is highly exothermic!However the dissolution of sodium nitrate in water is endothermic. Heat is absorbed during process.
calculate the mass of 0.8 moles of Fe(NO3)3 (H2O)9
Answer:
Molar mass of (Fe(NO3)3)(H2O)9 is 403.9972 g/mole
Explanation:
the formula to find the mass of moles
Worked Example: molar mass = mass ÷ moles (M=m/n) Calculate the molar mass of a pure substance if 1.75 moles of the substance has a mass of 29.79 g.
i think it help you
Many electrical power plants use fossil fuels, a non-renewable resource to produce electricity?
A:Solar energy can be used to push energy along power lines
B:Wind energy can be used to cool overheated electrical lines
C:Moving water can be used to carry electricity to homes and businesses
D:Biomass can be used to generate heat that can be converted into electricity
Answer:
Explanation:
Thermal Power Plants generate electricity by converting heat into electricity, essentially by burning a fuel. ... A coal power plant works in much the same way, but instead of a nuclear reactor heating water to make steam, the heat from the burning coal powers a steam turbine
Answer:
Solar energy can be used to push energy along power lines.
Explanation:
Im Might be wrong, might have to fact check it but im taking the test now so :)
Which tool was most likely used in a procedure if the lab report shows that 300 mL of water was used?
O a volumetric flask
O a thermometer
a pipette
O a graduated cylinder
Oxygen has 6 valence electrons. how many hydrogen atoms (who have 1 valence electrons) can bond with it? remember the octet rule.
Answer:
two hydrogen can bonded with oxygen to form H2O
How many joules of heat is needed to heat 68.00 grams of aluminum foil from
55.00 °C to 93.00 °C if aluminum has a specific heat of 0.90 J/g °C?
Answer:
2,325.6
Explanation:
You use the formula
Q =mco
M =mass =68
C=0.9
O=temperature increases =93-55=38
Then multiple all this 3
Q=68*0.9*38
The number of joules of heat that is needed to heat 68.00 grams of aluminum foil is 2,325.6.
What is specific heat?The amount of energy needed to raise the temperature of one gram of a substance by one degree Celsius.
By the formula of heat
Q = mct
The mass of aluminum is 68.00
the difference in temperature is 93.00 °C - 55.00 °C = 38.00
The specific heat is 0.90 J/g
Putting the values in the equation
[tex]Q = mct\\\\Q = 68.00 \times 0.90 \times 38.00 = 2325.6[/tex]
Thus, the joules of heat is 2325.6 J.
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Which of the following statements are true about elements and compounds?
A. Elements are made up of compounds.
B. Compounds are made up of elements
C. Elements can be shown with chemical symbols, but compounds cannot.
D. Elements and compounds are the same thing.
Answer:
the answer is b
hope this helps :)
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what type of reaction takes place when bromine reacts with iron iodide
Answer:
If you pass bromine vapour over hot iron, a similar but slightly less vigorous reaction happens, this time producing iron(III) bromide. Anhydrous iron(III) bromide is usually produced as a reddish-brown solid. Again the iron has been oxidised to an oxidation state of +3.
Explanation:
4. Calculate the total heat required to convert 23.6 g of ice at -27 ºC to steam at 121 ºC. Hint: Calculation involves more than 1 step.
5.How much heat, in kJ, is needed to convert 12.8 g of ice at -18 ºC to steam at 118 ºC? Hint: Calculation involves more than 1 step.
Answer:
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Explanation:
How many moles of hypomanganous acid. H3 MnO4, are contained in 22.912 g?
Answer:
0.188mol
Explanation:
Using the formula;
mole = mass/molar mass
Molar mass of hypomanganous acid. (H3MnO4) = 1(3) + 55 + 16(4)
= 3 + 55 + 64
= 122g/mol
According to this question, there are 22.912g of H3MnO4
mole = 22.912g ÷ 122g/mol
mole = 0.188mol
What is the function of these organelles?
Answer:
Endoplasmic reticulum, Golgi apparatus, Nucleus, Storage Organelles, and Energy - Producing Organelles.
Explanation:
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What is the balanced equation for the reaction of a solution of sodium sulfate is mixed with strontium chloride?
Answer:
NaSO⁴(ads) ,ganadicate
Hydrogen and oxygen combining to form water is an example of a physical change.
What two forces act in the nucleus to create a 'nuclear tug-of-war'?
a.
Covalent bond, ionic bond
c.
Van der waals force, dipole
b.
Electrostatic repulsion, strong nuclear force
d.
All of the above
Answer:
Electrostatic repulsion, strong nuclear force
Explanation:
The nucleus consists of protons and neutrons. protons are positively charged while neutrons possess no charge.
Since protons are positively charged, they repel each other strongly (like charges repel). This strong repulsion of like charges makes the nucleus somewhat unstable leading to spontaneous fission of heavy nuclei.
However, an opposing force called nuclear attractive force tends to hold the nucleons together. This attraction occurs when two nucleons are bonded by a particle called a π meson.
Hence, the two forces that act in the nucleus to create a 'nuclear tug-of-war' are electrostatic repulsion and a strong nuclear force.
How much heat do you need to raise the temperature of 300 g of ethanol from 0°C to 20°C?
Answer:
14.6
Explanation:
I just took the test
The amount of heat to raise the temperature is 14.7J.
How do you calculate the heat needed to raise the temperature?The specific heat capacity of a substance is the quantity of heat needed to raise the temperature of a unit quantity of the substance by one degree. Calling the amount of heat added Q, which will cause a change in temperature ∆T to a weight of substance W, at a specific heat of material Cp, then Q = w x Cp x ∆T
By applying the formula, we get
Q = w x Cp x ∆T
Q = 300 * 2.46 * 20/1000
Q = 14.760J
What is heat?
Heat is energy that is transferred from one body to another as the result of a difference in temperature.
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Please help ! Thanks you
Answer:
See Explanation
Explanation:
According to Avogadro's law;
V1/n1 = V2/n2
V1 = 5.0 L
n1 = 15.0 moles
V2= ?
n2 = 30.0 moles
V1n2 = V2n1
V2 = 5 * 30/15
V2 = 10 L
2) 1 mole of N2 occupies 22.4 L
3 moles of N2 occupies 3 * 22.4/1 = 67.2 L
3) 1 mole of O2 occupies 22.4 L
x moles occupies 201.6 L
x = 1 mole* 201.6 L/22.4 L
x = 9 moles
4) Density of a gas = mass/volume
Density of a gas = 39.95 g/22.4 L = 1.78 g/L
⚠️⚠️What is kinetic energy ? ⚠️⚠️
Energy of work
Energy of movement
Energy of gravity
Energy of power
⚠️⚠️PLEASE HELP IM BEING TIMED⚠️⚠️⚠️
Answer:
Energy of Movement.
Explanation:
Have a great day!
In the lab you take 50.0 mL of a 40.0 M NaOH solution and then add water to it until it reaches the 500.0 mL mark of the flask. What is the concentration of the new solution?
Answer:
4.00M NaOH
Explanation:
A 50-ml amount of 40.0M NaOH contains
(40.0 mol NaOH/1 L)×(0.0500L) = 2.00 mol NaOH
Adding enough water to make a 500.0 mL NaOH solution, the new concentration of this solution is
2.00 mol NaOH/0.5000 L = 4.00M NaOH
Which processes involve nuclear changes?
A. fission and fusion
B. erosion and weathering
C. combustion and oxidation
D. evaporation and condensation
Answer:
Nuclear processes, including fusion, fission, and radioactive decays of unstable nuclei, involve changes in nuclear binding energies.
Explanation:
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How many moles are in 100 g of K3PO4 ?
Which best describes a chain reaction associated with a nuclear reaction A Neutrons released during a fusion reaction cause other to fuse B Neutrons released during a fission reaction cause other nucles to split C Helium nuclei released during a fission reaction cause other nuclei to split D Helium nuclei released during a fusion reaction cause other nuclei to fuse
Answer:
Neutrons released during a fission reaction cause other nuclei to split
Answer:
B: Neutrons released during a fission reaction cause other nuclei to split
Explanation: