Infants can determine the general area from which the sound is coming. This is called localization.
Localization is the technique in which a person can locate where the sound is coming from in 3D space. This ability helps a person to be protected from surrounding traffic and incoming objects that may approach. The infants start to localize starting from the age of 1 month to 6 months by turning their heads in different directions.
For example when an object is approaching that produces sound we can sense it coming towards us due to our ability to localize the objects near us.
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When a client is working toward the prevention of an alcohol abuse relapse, the nurse is acting in a therapeutic role when doing what?
Helping the client identify positive coping mechanisms is therapeutic role the nurse is acting when a client is working toward the prevention of an alcohol abuse relapse.
A few positive coping mechanisms include meditating, responsibility, emotionally supportive relationships, expressing distressing emotions etc. A therapeutic role is when clients are helped in treating psychological disorders, alleviating painful responses or symptoms resulting from a distressing condition.
When an individual drinks too much alcohol and too often that is when it is called alcohol abuse. A few common signs and indications of alcohol abuse are slurred speech, poor coordination, memory impairment, unable to stop drinking etc.
An alcohol relapse is when people start reverting back to old drinking habits and stops maintaining goals to reduce use of alcohol.
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A nurse is planning discharge instructions for the client with osteomyelitis. what instructions should the nurse include in the discharge teaching?
The main instruction that nurse should include in the discharge teaching is that the patient will receive IV antibiotics for 3 to 6 weeks.
What is Osteomyelitis?
Osteomyelitis can be brought on by bacteria and fungi. This excruciating bone infection results in swelling, which can harm bones and result in bone loss. Antibiotics administered quickly are frequently effective. Some people require surgery to remove broken bones or drain abscesses. The most vulnerable groups to osteomyelitis include young children, the elderly, and diabetics.
For 3 to 6 weeks, osteomyelitis must be treated with IV antibiotics. For patients with osteoarthritis, passive range of motion is utilized continuously. Clients with osteoporosis are given weight-bearing activities. For patients with osteomyelitis, limiting calcium and protein is not a recommended course of treatment.
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Which structure is composed of tissue layers that secrete fluids?
a. Ligament
b. Membrane
c. Skin
d. Tendon
Answer:
B. Membrane
Explanation:
Body membranes are thin sheets of tissue that cover the body, line body cavities, and cover organs within the cavities in hollow organs. They can be categorized into epithelial and connective tissue membrane.
Epithelial Membranes
Epithelial membranes consist of epithelial tissue and the connective tissue to which it is attached. The two main types of epithelial membranes are the mucous membranes and serous membranes.
Mucous Membranes
Mucous membranes are epithelial membranes that consist of epithelial tissue that is attached to an underlying loose connective tissue. These membranes, sometimes called mucosae, line the body cavities that open to the outside. The entire digestive tract is lined with mucous membranes. Other examples include the respiratory, excretory, and reproductive tracts.
Serous Membranes
Serous membranes line body cavities that do not open directly to the outside, and they cover the organs located in those cavities. Serous membranes are covered by a thin layer of serous fluid that is secreted by the epithelium. Serous fluid lubricates the membrane and reduces friction and abrasion when organs in the thoracic or abdominopelvic cavity move against each other or the cavity wall. Serous membranes have special names given according to their location. For example, the serous membrane that lines the thoracic cavity and covers the lungs is called pleura.
Connective Tissue Membranes
Connective tissue membranes contain only connective tissue. Synovial membranes and meninges belong to this category.
Source: https://training.seer.cancer.gov/anatomy/cells_tissues_membranes/membranes.html
The tissue layers are made of cell aggregates that have specific functions. The membrane is a structure composed of tissue layers that secrete fluids. Thus, option b is correct.
What is membrane tissue?The membranes are the structural layers that are formed by the thin sheets of the tissues that line the body cavities and other organ systems. It includes epithelial, mucous, connective, and serous membranes.
The serious and the epithelial membranes secrete the fluid in the intracellular spaces and comprise the synovial membranes and fluids. These fluids are used for lubrication and to decrease the abrasion and friction in the cavity walls.
Therefore, option b. the membrane is the structures that have been composed of the tissues that have been secreting various fluids.
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The average pressure in the systemic arteries during an entire cardiac cycle is known as?
The average pressure in the systemic arteries during an entire cardiac cycle is known as mean arterial pressure.
What is Blood Pressure?The force of moving blood acting against blood vessel walls is known as blood pressure. The heart pumps blood via the circulatory system, which causes the majority of this pressure. The pressure in the major arteries is meant when the word "blood pressure" is used without qualifier. In the cardiac cycle, blood pressure is often stated as the ratio of systolic pressure to diastolic pressure. It is expressed in mercury millimeters (mmHg) above the atmospheric pressure in the immediate area.
Systemic vascular resistance, cardiac output, and blood flow all have an impact on blood pressure. Volume, vascular stiffness, emotional state, activity, and relative disease/health states all vary. Baroreceptors control blood pressure in the short term by influencing the neurological and endocrine systems through the brain.
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The nurse is caring for a client with laboratory values indicating dehydration. which clinical symptom is consistent with the dehydration?
Fatigue, thirst, dry skin and lips, dark urine or decreased urine flow, headaches, cramping in the muscles, lightheadedness, dizziness, syncope, orthostatic hypotension, and palpitations are some of the most typical dehydration symptoms that show themselves.
What is a clinical symptom of dehydration?It's simple to conduct a dehydration hand test. Pinch a skin-covered part, such as the hand's back, to lift it up, and then let go.
If the skin doesn't go back to normal but instead stays elevated and looks loose, you might be dehydrated.
A serum osmolality test determines the blood serum's freezing point to determine how concentrated a blood sample is. As people get more dehydrated, their blood becomes more concentrated.
Therefore, dizziness, Fatigue, cramping in the muscles are the symptom is consistent with the dehydration.
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Parkinson's disease petients are often treated with dopamine because l-dopa cannot cross the boold brain barrier. tru or false?
The given statement is True. In Parkinson's disease, dopamine-producing neurons are deficient in the brain.
What is parkinson's disease?Parkinson's disease is a progressive disorder that is caused by the degeneration of nerve cells. In this disease, the substance called nigra starts degrading which controls the movement in the body.
This cell stops producing an important chemical called dopamine. Dopamine helps in coordination with nerve cells and muscle cells. Dopamine deficiency leads to:
RigiditySlowness of movementImpaired balance and coordination.The main cause of Parkinson's disease is genetic factors and environmental factors. The most common medicine given is levodopa. This is the standard medicine given to the patient.
Therefore, The given statement is True. In Parkinson's disease, dopamine-producing neurons are deficient in the brain.
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which body system supplies the body with nutrients and energy
Answer:
circulatory system supplies the nutrients and energy
A nurse is providing instructions for the client with chronic rhinosinusitis. the nurse accurately tells the client?
A nurse provide instructions for the client with chronic rhinosinusitis. the nurse accurately tells the client Sleep with the head of bed elevated.
what is chronic rhinosinusitis ?The inflammation of the nasal and throat lining leads to Chronic Rhinosinusitis due to the accumulation of mucus in the sinus cavity, and pressure build-up in the face, eyes and brain.
The symptoms are 12 weeks or longer and Chronic rhinosinusitis Cause sinusitis which include local irritants like Pollution, cotton, fur, feathers, dust, grit and soil particles.
Allergens like dust mites, mold spores cause inflammation of the nose and it also block the path of sinus leads to chronic sinusitis and this chronic sinusitis caused by bacteria infection, viruses, fungi.
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A nurse is interviewing a client. which nonverbal behavior by the nurse would best facilitate communication?
Utilizing a moderate measure of eye to eye connection. The medical caretaker needs to stay away from limits in eye to eye connection.
What does non-verbal behavior means?Nonverbal correspondence prompts — how you tune in, look, move, and answer — tell the singular you're talking with whether you really think about it, if you're tell the truth, and the way that well you're tuning in. Right when your nonverbal signs coordinate with the words you're saying, they increase trust, clarity, and similarity. Exactly when they don't, they can deliver strain, question, and chaos.
To work on as a communicator, it's essential to end up being more fragile not solely to the non-verbal correspondence and nonverbal indications of others, yet notwithstanding your own.
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Only certain types of physical activity help to develop physical fitness. True or false ?
Answer:false
Explanation:
anything physical can help develop physical fitness
The nurse is preparing to administer medications to a client by nasogastric (ng) tube. Which type of medication should not be given by this route?
Check for placement of the NG tube. It is not recommended to administer oily medications through an NG tube, as well as enteric-coated or sustained-release tablets or capsules.
Nasogastric tube (NGT):A small, soft tube that is inserted into a child’s nose, throat, oesophagus, and stomach.
What kinds of pills cannot be crushed and administered through an NG tube?A gastrostomy tube is a feeding tube that is surgically or endoscopically inserted through the abdominal wall and into the stomach.
Enteric-coated tablets, capsules, and sustained-release or long-acting medications shouldn’t ever be crushed because doing so will change how they work.
Can oral drugs be administered through an NG tube?The enteral route for nourishment and the delivery of oral drugs was a nasogastric (NG) tube. The patient received oral drugs through an NG tube after they had been crushed and then dissolved in tap water.
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A nurse caring for a client with a diagnosis of diabetes insipidus (di) should prioritize the close monitoring of which electrolyte level?
A nurse caring for a client with a diagnosis of diabetes insipidus (di) should prioritize the close monitoring of Sodium (Na) electrolyte level.
What is diabetes insipidus?
A rare disorder called diabetes insipidus makes you almost insatiably thirsty and causes your body to produce copious amounts of tasteless, odorless urine. Most people urinate between 1 and 2 liters daily. Between 3 and 20 quarts of urine can be passed daily by those with diabetes insipidus. Central, nephrogenic, and pregnancy-related diabetes insipidus are the three primary varieties.
The minerals in your blood that regulate the fluid balance in your body, such as sodium and potassium (electrolytes), might become unbalanced as a result of diabetes insipidus.
Therefore as mentioned in question, the nurse here is caring for a client with a diagnosis of diabetes insipidus (di). So, she should prioritize the close monitoring of Sodium (Na) electrolyte level.
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Why does the body needs to reclaim as much water as possible?
Answer:
The body needs to reclaim as much water as possible becuase part of the body operates on water to do many things. For example, get rid of wastes, bring nutrients and oxygen throughout the body, and keep away from constipation.
Hope this helps :)
A nurse taking care of a client who has been involved in a motor vehicle accident while intoxicated is an example of which principle?
The correct option is (2) Ethics.
No matter what caused the client's injuries, the nurse must treat them according to nursing ethics.
What are nursing values and ethics?The ethical precepts of justice, beneficence, nonmaleficence, accountability, fidelity, autonomy, and veracity must all be followed by nurses.
The fundamental principles of nursing include autonomy, human dignity, integrity, honesty, and social justice. All members of society share certain underlying moral values, which speak to the compassionate and spiritual aspects of the nursing profession.
Nurses must, for instance, refrain from doing injury to others or allowing others to do harm to them. They should encourage positive behavior on behalf of their patients. Being honest with patients all the time and never allowing one patient to suffer for the benefit of another are two examples of non-maleficence.
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The complete question is:
“A nurse taking care of a client who has been involved in a motor vehicle accident while intoxicated is an example of which principle?
1. Morals
2. Ethics
3. Legal
4. Policy”
Individuals with the disease pku should not consume the artificial sweetener aspartame why?
What is a single cell organism called
Answer:Unicellular organism
Explanation:
A client reports after a back massage that his lower back pain has decreased from 8 to 3 on the pain scale. what opioid neuromodulator may be responsible for this increased level of comfort?
The opioid neuromodulator responsible for this increased level of comfort id Endorphins.
What are Endorphins?Endorphins are peptide hormones and endogenous opioid neuropeptides found in both humans and other animals. The pituitary gland produces and stores them. Instead of a particular chemical formulation, pharmacological action determines whether compounds are classified as endorphins.
There are three members of the endorphin class: -endorphin, -endorphin, and -endorphin. All three of them bind to -opioid receptors preferentially. Endorphins' main purpose is to prevent the transmission of pain signals. A comparable sense of euphoria to that brought on by other opioids may likewise be created by endorphins.
Endorphins can act on the peripheral nervous system as well as the central nervous system. They are secreted from the pituitary gland in reaction to pain. The main endorphin produced by the pituitary gland into the PNS is -endorphin.
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A patient is recovering from abdominal aortic aneurysm repair. which vital sign result requires immediate action by the nurse?
A patient is recovering from abdominal aortic aneurysm repair and lower extremity ischemia is the vital sign result requires immediate action by the nurse.
Abdominal aortic aneurysm (AAA) repair is surgery to mend a widened half in your arteria. this is often referred to as an aneurism. The arteria is that the massive artery that carries blood to your belly (abdomen), pelvis, and legs. An aortic aneurysm is once a part of this artery becomes overlarge or balloons outward.
Due to lower extremity ischemia, nurses are expected to perform comprehensive and systematic physical assessments for all patients with stroke, together with observance the most five important signs: temperature, pressure (BP), respiratory effort (rate, patterns, and chest expansion), gas saturation, and mental status/level of consciousness
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Question 12 (1 point) During his service as an army ranger, Nathan sustained an injury to his leg that would require further surgery once he was stateside. He was seen in a facility that is exclusively for veterans for the surgery to repair his leg. What kind of healthcare delivery service is he MOST likely using? O a C public private government nonprofit
The healthcare delivery service that he is most likely using is A. government.
What function does healthcare serve?The system by which people receive the necessary medical care is known as the healthcare sector.
They offer fundamental services that support wellness, fight disease prevention, and provide primary health care to people, families, and communities.
Since Nathan sustained an injury to his leg that would require further surgery once he was stateside. He was seen in a facility that is exclusively for veterans for the surgery to repair his leg, this is a government healthcare.
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If you make the right choices regarding your what or who , you will have good health?
A. lifestyle
B. friends
C. bone structure
Answer:
A.Lifestyle
Explanation:
Which information would the nurse include in an educational session for a group of nurses regarding physiological factors that prevent adequate oxygenation in patients?
Information that the nurse would include in an educational session for a group of nurses regarding physiological factors that prevent adequate oxygenation in patients are anemia and high altitude.
Anemia is a condition where there are not sufficient level of Red Blood Cells are present in the blood due to which the supply of oxygen to different body parts is compromised. Some of its common symptoms may include fatigue, shortness of breath due to low levels of oxygen in the body etc.
When we visit high altitude where pressure is more the oxygen levels in our body starts to decrease causing more RBC to be produced under the effect of hormone called erythropoietin. Symptoms may include nausea, tiredness etc.
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When the fracture line crosses the bone in a slanting direction, the fracture is called a(n) _____ fracture.
When the fracture line crosses the bone in a slanting direction, the fracture is called oblique fracture.
Explain fracture and its types ?A fracture is an opening in a bone's continuity. Fractures can range from minor incomplete cracks to complete breaks inside any bone. Physical trauma, abuse, and illnesses like osteoporosis are the most likely reasons of fractures.. Furthermore, until late maturity, a human's bones typically weaken.
Avulsion: It occurs when a tendon or ligament tears a piece of bone off. Ligaments join bones, whereas tendons tie muscles to bones.Comminuted: The bone breaks up into many pieces.Compression: causes the bone to be squashed or flattened.Spiral fracture: A fracture that loops around all over the bone.Transverse: The fracture runs from across bones in a straight line.Impacted : Bones are pushed closer.oblique : it runs diagonally out across bones.To know more about fracture visit:
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When discussing a scheduled liver biopsy with a client, the nurse explains that for several hours after the biopsy the client will have to remain in which position?
After a scheduled liver biopsy with a client a client will have to remain in right side lying position.
What is liver biopsy?Liver biopsy is a procedure where small pieces of tissues are removed so that it can examined properly under the microscope. This is usually used to check the damage in the liver.
The types of liver biopsy are as follows:
PercutaneousTransjugularLaproscopicA liver biopsy is usually help to diagnose the liver disease such as fatty liver disease, Hepatitis B, Hepatitis C, Wilson's disease etc. If some people have abnormal liver disease then liver biopsy should be done.
Therefore, After a scheduled liver biopsy with a client a client will have to remain in right side lying position.
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A common health-associated infection seen in an outpatient setting that is caused by a specific type of staph bacterium and results in skin infections that can develop into large abscesses is?
Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) is a common health-associated infection seen in an outpatient setting that is caused by a specific type of staph bacterium and results in skin infections that can develop into large abscesses.
The strains of staphylococci that cause methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) infections have acquired resistance to many drugs previously used to treat common staphylococcal infections.The majority of MRSA infections affect patients who visit hospitals and other health care facilities, such as nursing homes and dialysis facilities. Healthcare-associated MRSA is the term used to describe it when it occurs in these settings (HA-MRSA). Invasive surgery or surgery, intravenous tubes, artificial joints and other devices are commonly associated with HA-MRSA infections. HA-MRSA can be spread when a healthcare worker touches a patient or when a patient touches a dirty surface. The larger community has reported different types of her MRSA infections among healthy individuals. Community-associated MRSA (CA-MRSA) often begins with an unpleasant skin rash.Therefore, MRSA is the correct answer.
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Sensory experiences can strengthen certain neural pathways in the infant brain while less used pathways may disappear. this is called ____. group of answer choices
Sensory experiences can strengthen certain neural pathways in the infant brain while less used pathways may disappear. This is called Neuronal Plasticity.
What is Neuronal Plasticity?Neuroplasticity, sometimes referred to as neural or neuronal plasticity, brain plasticity, or simply neuroplasticity, is the capacity of neuronal networks in the brain to alter through expansion and reorganization. It occurs when the brain is rewired to function in a way that is different from how it did before. These alterations range from minor tweaks like cortical remapping to major modifications like new connections formed between specific neuronal circuits. Examples of neuroplasticity include changes in circuitry and networks brought on by learning a new skill, environmental factors, repetition, and psychological stress.
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Explain 4 mechanism that the south african government is using to deal with crime
South African Government is dealing with crimes using the following 4 mechanisms:
1. Empowerment of the police forces
2. Spreading awareness through community programs
3. Scrutinizing a strong criminal justice system
4. Strong military
In the entire African continent, South African Government is considered to be the best amongst all. The governance has led to the development of the society to a bigger level.
Increasing crimes rates which was a problem has been brought under control by the South African government to bring harmony and peace in the society by taking some severe initiatives and actions.
The South African government has prioritised its reaction to the issue of criminal organisations extorting money from enterprises engaged in construction and other industries. The South African Police Service (SAPS) and the National Prosecuting Authority are required to collaborate together in specialised units to tackle these crimes of economic disruption.
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What are potential consequences of delaying conception until you are in your 40s?
The potential consequences of delaying conception until you are in your 40s are high blood pressure, pre-eclampsia, and gestational diabetes.
Delaying in conception can be caused by several things together with issues with biological process, blocked fallopian tubes, pathology, PCOS, premature change of life, fibroids, thyroid issues and a condition known as Turner syndrome. Looking on the cause there are variety of treatment choices.
A woman's peak conception years are between the late teens and late 20s. By age 30, fertility (the ability to induce pregnant) starts to say no. This decline becomes additional fast once you reach your mid-30s. By 45, fertility has declined most that obtaining pregnant naturally is unlikely for many women.
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ent
Which stage of the wellness scale is where most people live their lives?
A.
optimal wellness
B.
C.
minor illness or injury
high level wellness
premature death
D.
15-19 is
Answer:
The answer is C, but hey where is the option B?
What assessment findings does the nurse anticipate in a patient with allergic rhinitis?
Engorged, bluish gray mucous membrane the nurse anticipate in a patient with allergic rhinitis.
What is allergic rhinitis ?Rhinitis is the point at which a response happens that causes nasal clog, runny nose, wheezing, and tingling. Most kinds of rhinitis are brought about by an aggravation and are related with side effects in the eyes, ears, or throat.
There are a few sorts of rhinitis. The most well-known are intense rhinitis, which is typically brought about by a viral disease, hypersensitive or occasional rhinitis, and non unfavorably susceptible or all year rhinitis. Hypersensitive rhinitis is caused when allergens in the air trigger the arrival of receptor in the body. Receptor causes tingling, enlarging, and liquid to develop in the delicate linings of the nasal sections, sinuses, and eyelids.
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The heart is most correctly located where? a. ventral cavity b. thoracic cavity c. mediastinum
The heart is most correctly located in mediastinum.
The mediastinum—a region of the thoracic cavity medially between the lungs—is home to the human heart.The pericardium, also known as the pericardial sac, is a tough membrane that separates the heart from the other mediastinal organs within the mediastinum. The pericardial cavity is where the pericardium is located. The heart's anterior surface is positioned close to the sternum and costal cartilages, and its dorsal surface is located close to the vertebral bodies. The big arteries—the aorta and pulmonary trunk—and the great veins—the superior and inferior vena cava—are joined to the base, the top surface of the heart. The third costal cartilage is where the base of the heart is situated. The heart is deflected anteriorly on the right side and posteriorly on the left side.Therefore, option c.is correct.
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