Instructions: 1 Using the DNA sequence, make a complementary RNA strand from both the human and the cow. Write the RNA directly below the DNA strand (remember to substitute Us for Ts in RNA) 2. Use the codon table posted below (or the circular one on the first page) to determine which amino acids are assembled to make the insulin protein in both the cow and the human. Human DNA DNA CCA TAG CAC GTT ACA ACG TGA AGG AAA RNA GGU GLY Amino acid Cow DNA DNA CCA TAG CAT GTT ACA ACG CGA AGG GAC RNA Amino acid
Answers
Answer:
Please find the complete table attached as an image
Explanation:
This task is describing the processes of transcription and translation, which are the two processes involved in gene expression. The DNA of a human and cow is given in the table of the attached image and we're asked to transcribe into a complementary RNA, and subsequently translate into an amino acid using the CODON table (genetic code).
- Transcription is the process whereby DNA is used as a template for the synthesis of RNA based on complementary base pairing i.e. A-U, G-C, T-A etc.
- Translation is the process whereby RNA transcript is used to synthesize an amino acid sequence. The mRNA is read in a group of three nucleotides called CODON, where each of this codon specifies an amino acid.
The table has been completed and attached below. Note that in the amino acids row;
GLY means Glycine
ILE means Isoleucine
VAL means Valine
GLN means Glutamine
CYS means Cysteine
THR means Threonine
SER means Serine
PHE means Phenylalanine
ALA means Alanine
LEU means Leucine
Related Questions
What percentage of people are likely to have mutations in their DNA?
Answers
Answer:
20 percent.
Explanation:
Hope this helps!
List 3 ways that microwaves are beneficial to society
Answers
Albinism is a somatic recessive condition resulting from the inability to produce the dark pigment melanin in skin and hair. A man and woman with normal skin pigmentation have two children. The man has one albino parent; the woman has parents with normal pigmentation, but an albino brother. a. What is the probability that at least one of the children is albino
Answers
Answer:
There is 1/6 of the probability that at least one of the children is albino.
Explanation:
Due to technical problems, you will find the complete answer and explanation in the attached files.
What is one reason why rock layers are not horizontal?
They were formed at an angle.
They were formed veritcally.
The area was once covered by water.
A force pushed the rock layers after they were formed.
Answers
Answer:
the last one, as they would be pushed together either going up or down when tectonic plates shift.
Explanation:
Answer: A force pushed the rock layers after they were formed.
Explanation:
The environmental factors that are important depend on the habitat true or false
Answers
Answer:
True
Explanation:
Answer:
true
Explanation:
The statement "carrying capacity can vary depending on environmental conditions" is true. Carry capacity is defined as the maximum population size of a species that an environment can sustain indefinitely. It is also defined as the environment's maximal load of a species. Factors that impact on the carrying capacity of a species are the availability of food and water, raw materials to build shelter, the environment's ability to process waste products, as well as the species' ability to reproduce.
What three parts make up the modern cell theory
Answers
2.cells of all organisms
3.energy
How was Hawaii formed, and how does this provide evidence for convection happening?
HELP PLEASE
Answers
By many volcanic eruptions eventually forming an island.
A guinea pig with black eyes (B b) is crossed with one that also has black eyes (B b).
Answers
Answer:
then we get same type of animal whom have also black eyes (Bb)..
Which of the following is the thickest layer of the Earth?
inner core
outer core
mantle
crust
Answers
What will most likely happen if all the chloroplasts are removed from a plant cell?
Answers
Which group of organisms can be considered a population
Answers
Answer: Is a group of organisms of the same species that interbreed for example a group of robins in North America
Hope this helps (:
People try to conserve some resources, like fossil fuels, because they are
not replaceable. Why can't these resources be replaced?
A. They must be transported long distances
B. Processes to make them take longer than a human's lifetime
C.No one can afford to buy more of them
D. It is impossible to extract more from the Earth
Answers
Answer:
B. processes to make them take longer than a human's lifetime
Your job is to write out a story about the Tissue Family Reunion which includes the following family members: epithelial, connective, nervous, muscular. All of the tissues have “Grown Up” and moved away from home. Each now lives in a new place and has their own job and they have come home for the annual family reunion. Your job is to write a story that details their conversation as they all get together and discuss where they “live” and what they now “do.” It is your decision as to the format that you would like to use. For example, you could write a story in paragraph or script formats that identifies the job and location of each tissue. To help with this process, you will want to give each one of your tissues a name.
The tissues you have to include are epithelium, connective, nervous, and muscle tissues. Please answer before Febuary 12, 2021. It has to be a paragraph and give them names. Since this requires a lot of thinking and creativity it is worth 80 points.
Answers
Answer: Write out a story about the Tissue Family Reunion which includes the following family members: epithelial, connective, nervous, muscular. All of the tissues have “grown up” and moved away from home. Each now lives in a new place and has their own job and they have come home for the anual family reunion.Your job is write story that details their conversation as they all get together and discuss where they ” live” and what the now “do”. It is your decision as to the format that you would like to use. For edxample you could write story in paragraph that identifies the job and location of each
Explanation:
The Tissue Family Reunion which includes the following family members: epithelial, connective, nervous, muscular. All of the tissues have “grown up” and moved away from home.
What are Meristem cells?Meristem cells are totipotent meaning they can differentiate to any type of plant cells. Therefore they can produce a variety of plant type depending on epigenetic. However, tissue culture is derived from already differentiated cells. These cells are already determined and can only produce cell type of that plant from which they were derived.
Gene therapy is a method of using genetic material to treat or prevent certain diseases. A common method researchers have found to accomplish this is with vectors. Vectors are essentially vehicles designed to deliver therapeutic genetic material, such as functional genes, directly to cells. A vector-valued function, also called a vector function, is a mathematical function of one or more variables whose extent is a multidimensional vector or a set of infinite-dimensional vectors.
Therefore, The Tissue Family Reunion which includes the following family members: epithelial, connective, nervous, muscular. All of the tissues have “grown up” and moved away from home.
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If you were to start at the base of a mountain and climb it all the way to the top, how would the climate change?
A The climate would get colder and drier as you go up the mountain.
B The climate would get warmer and wetter as you go up the mountain.
C The climate would stay the same because you are in the same climate zone.
D The climate would be similar to a tropical climate zone as you go up the mountain.
Answers
C
Explanation:
It’s easy
The climate would get colder and drier as we go up the mountain. So, the correct option is A.
What is the effect of altitude on the atmosphere?When altitude increases, the amount of gas molecules in the air decreases, so the air becomes less dense than air closer to sea level, which is what meteorologists and climbers mean by "thin air". Thinner air exerts less pressure than air at lower altitudes.
Most of the gas molecules in the atmosphere are pulled closer to the Earth's surface by gravity, so gas particles are denser near the surface, so with more gas particles in a given volume, there are more collisions of particles and therefore more pressure.
Thus, the climate would get colder and drier as we go up the mountain. So, the correct option is A.
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Which of the following is an example of terrestrial plant
a.talahib
b.sea lettuce
c.duckweeds
d.algae
Answers
Answer:
algale is the right response
1. What effect does air pressure have on wind movement?
2. What happens to the density of air as it is heated?
3. It’s a hot, sunny morning in a coastal town in South Florida. Warm air is rising up from the land. Large, puffy clouds are forming overhead. Which way do you think the wind will be moving this afternoon, and what do you think will happen to the temperature?
Answers
Answer:
1. The lower the air pressure the faster the wind the higher the air pressure the slower the winds
2. When the heat of the air increases the density of the air decreases.
3. The air above the ocean will, therefore, be warmer and of low pressure than that over land which will be cooler and of relatively higher pressure. Winds will, therefore, blow seawards because winds blow from high to low-pressure systems.
Explanation:
This table is simplified. It is missing a few taxa. What levels are missing and where do they
belong in the table?
A. class, order, and family go between phylum and genus
B. class, family, and order go between kingdom and phylum
C. class goes after kingdom, order goes after phylum, and family goes after genus
D. order goes after kingdom, family and class go after phylum
Answers
Answer:
c
Explanation:
Through the process of transformation, bacteria cells can take up plasmids that contain recombinant DNA
TRUE or FALSE
Answers
Answer:
true
Explanation:
What must be true about the number of chromosomes in each sex cell (when compared to the number of chromosomes in body cells
Answers
Answer:
The number of chromosomes in sex cell must be haploid (1n) as compared to body cell which is diploid(2n).
Explanation:
Body cells are diploid while the sex cells are haploid. We can say that sex cells contain half number of chromosomes as compared to body cells.
The number of chromosomes in each s-ex cell is half the number chromosomes in body cells.
Chromosomes:Every cell in the human body contains 23 pairs of such chromosomes; our diploid number is therefore 46, our ‘haploid’ number 23. Of the 23 pairs, 22 are known as autosomes. The 23rd pair is made up of the s-ex- chromosomes, called the ‘X’ and ‘Y’ chromosome. These 46 chromosomes carry the g-enetic information that’s passed from parent to child through heredity.
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which of the following is NOT a nucleic acid ?
a. DNA
b. mRNA
c. tRNA
d. Protein
Answers
Answer:
reverse transcriptase
Explanation:
The following is NOT a nucleic acid is - d. protein as it is a different macronutrient or macromolecule to nucleic acid.
Nucleic acids are macromolecules of a special class found in all living organisms and also in viruses. There are two types of major nucleic acids, DNA or deoxyribose nucleic acid and RNA or ribose nucleic acid.
Nucleic acids play a role in genetic materialnucleic acid helps in protein synthesisRNA is mainly three types mRNA, messenger RNA, tRNA transfer RNA, and rRNA ribosomal RNA.DNA is normally double-strandedProtein on other hand is a different class of macromolecules that perform many roles in the cell such as, structure, function, and regulation.
Thus, the correct answer is - D. protein.
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Why do scientists think that all modern plants,
animals, and fungi can be traced to protist
ancestors?
Answers
Answer: Scientists think that all modern plants, animals, and fungi can be trace to protist ancestors because the protists is the root of all eukaryotic diversity. yw.
Help please don't answer just for points please
Answers
Answer:
D) they alter the bases so they no longer fit within the DNA ladder rungs
6. What blood type is shown in the picture?
A
Rh
B
Answers
Answer: there is no picture lol
Explanation:
How many groups of protists are there
Answers
Answer:
3 groups.
Explanation:
Each of these three groups have multicellular species and the green and red algae have many single-celled species. The land plants are not considered protists.
Answer:
3 groups
Explanation:
In the Cori cycle, when glucose is degraded by glycolysis to lactate in muscle, the lactate is excreted into the blood and returns to the liver. In the liver, lactate is converted back into glucose by gluconeogenesis. For each given enzyme, identify whether it is involved in the glycolysis pathyway, gluconeogenesis pathway, both pathways, or neither pathway.
1. glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate dehydrogenase
a. glycolysis
b. gluconeogenesis
c. both
d. neither
2. glucose-6-phosphatase
a. glycolysis
b. gluconeogenesis
c. both
d. neither
3. alcohol dehydrogenase
a. glycolysis
b. gluconeogenesis
c. both
d. neither
4. phosphoenolpyruvate carboxykinase
a. glycolysis
b. gluconeogenesis
c. both
5. phosphofructokinase-1
a. glycolysis
b. gluconeogenesis
c. both
d. neither
6. phosphoglycerate mutase
a. glycolysis
b. gluconeogenesis
c. both
d. neither
7. hexokinase
a. glycolysis
b. gluconeogenesis
c. both
d. neither
8. pyruvate dehydrogenase
a. glycolysis
b. gluconeogenesis
c. both
d. neither
Answers
Answer:
The correct answer is -
1. c. both
2. b. gluconeogenesis
3. d. neither
4. b. gluconeogenesis
5. a. glycolysis
6. c. both
7. a. glycolysis
8. d. neither
Explanation:
Gluconeogenesis is the formation or synthesis of glucose while glycolysis is the conversion of glucose into pyruvate. Gluconeogenesis requires an enzyme for a non-reversal reaction which is not required in glycolysis.
Glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate dehydrogenase is an enzyme present in glycolysis that converts glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate to 1,3-bisphosphoglycerate. It is a reversible reaction, this enzyme also present during gluconeogenesis converts 1,3-bisphosphoglycerate to glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate.
Glucose 6-phosphate to glucose during gluconeogenesis by glucose-6-phosphatase. Alcohol dehydrogenase is used for the conversion of ethanol into acetaldehyde and neither present in glyconeogenesis nor glycolysis. Oxaloacetate converts to phosphoenol pyruvate during gluconeogenesis by Phosphoenol pyruvate carboxykinase.
Fructose 6-phosphate changes into fructose 1,6-bisphosphate by Phosphofructokinase-1 during glycolysis.
Phosphoglycerate mutase is present in both pathways during glycolysis and during gluconeogenesis. This enzyme converts 3-phosphoglycerate to 2-phosphoglycerate and also converts 2-phosphoglycerate to 3-phosphoglycerate in glycolysis and gluconeogenesis respectively.
Hexokinase converts glucose to glucose 6-phosphate during glycolysis. However, Pyruvate dehydrogenase neither present in glycolysis nor gluconeogenesis.
why is this technique Punnett squares used to calculate the probability of genotypes and phenotypes of one child. In other words, why is it inappropriate to say "Two out of four of their children will have brown hair?
I don’t understand this help meeee
Answers
Answer:
A Punnett square allows the prediction of the percentages of phenotypes in the offspring of a cross from known genotypes. A Punnett square can be used to determine a missing genotype based on the other genotypes involved in a cross. It is inappropriate to say "Two out of four of their children will have brown hair because the genes could are not always going to give you what you think you are going to get. Using punnett squares just predicts the outcome, but doesn't necessarily know 100%
Explanation:
A student prepares a cell homogenate from spinach leaves. She performs a cell fractionation experiment to determine the shortest amount time of centrifugation at 2000xg that will yield the highest percentage of chloroplasts in the pellet fraction. She splits the spinach homogenate into 5 equal parts and centrifuges the parts at 2000xg for 0, 5, 10, 15 or 20 min. She then determines the proportion of chloroplasts in the supernatant and pellet fractions. The controlled variable(s) in the student's experiment is/are:_____.
a. proportion of chloroplasts in each fraction.
b. use of same plant homogenate throughout.
c. time of centrifugation in minutes.
d. g-force of centrifugation.
Answers
Answer:
b. use of same plant homogenate throughout.
Explanation:
In an experiment, the controlled variable, also called the CONSTANT is the variable that is kept the same throughout the course of the experiment in order not to influence the result or outcome of the experiment.
In this question, a student performs a cell fractionation experiment to determine the shortest amount time of centrifugation (manipulated variable) at 2000xg that will yield the highest percentage of chloroplasts (responding variable) in the pellet fraction. In this experiment, the variable being controlled is same spinach plant homogenate used throughout.
which RNA molecule carries amino acids
Answers
Answer:
Messenger RNA (mRNA) molecules carry the coding sequences for protein synthesis and are called transcripts; ribosomal RNA (rRNA) molecules form the core of a cell's ribosomes (the structures in which protein synthesis takes place); and transfer RNA (tRNA) molecules carry amino acids to the ribosomes during protein
Which one of the following plate boundary types would not be volcanically active?
a. ocean-ocean convergent
b. transform
c. ocean-continent convergent
d. divergent
Answers
I believe the answer might be B. transform
I hope I helped any, have a lovely day!!! (:
We’re you able to place some events within the periodic table with just a single clue
Answers
Explanation:
is that a personal question, or on a quiz or something?