International trade promotes economic growth when it allows any two countries to grow (in their combined production) beyond (above) their pre-trade production possibilities curve (PPC).

a. True
b. False

Answers

Answer 1

Answer: True

Explanation:

The Production Possibilities Curve (PPC) is meant to illustrate how a country produces goods and services given the limited resources it has. The curve represents the various amounts that have to be traded off of 2 goods to produce more or less of one good.

The Curve shows that it is best that a country produces those goods that is good at producing so that it can produce more of it and then trade with the rest of the world for the goods it isn't too efficient at producing. If both countries involved in the trade are able to grow beyond (above) their pre-trade production possibilities curve then the trade would have promoted economic growth.


Related Questions

The Bank of Bramblewood would like to increase its loans to customers, but it is currently mandated by a high reserve rate. As a Federal Reserve member bank, it will borrow additional funds from the Fed and charge its customers an interest rate that is higher than the ________________.

Answers

Answer: discount rate

Explanation:

It should be noted that the discount rate is the rate that is charged by the Federal Reserve when any of its member banks borrow money from it.

Therefore, Federal Reserve member bank, the Bank of Bramblewood will borrow additional funds from the Fed and charge its customers an interest rate that is higher than the discount rate.

Allowance for Doubtful Accounts has a debit balance of $441 at the end of the year (before adjustment), and Bad Debt Expense is estimated at 3% of sales. If net credit sales are $903,000, the amount of the adjusting entry to record the estimate of the uncollectible accounts is a.$26,649 b.$27,531 c.$27,090 d.$441

Answers

Answer: $27,090

Explanation:

From the question, we are informed that the allowance for doubtful accounts has a debit balance of $441 at the end of the year (before adjustment), and bad debt expense is estimated at 3% of sales and that the net credit sales are $903,000.

The amount of the adjusting entry to record the estimate of the uncollectible accounts will be 3% of $903,000. This will be:

= 3% × $903,000

= 3/100 × $903,000

= 0.03 × $903,000

= $27,090

A company had the following cash flows for the year: (a) Purchased inventory, $60,000 (b) Sold goods to customers, $90,000 (c) Received loan from a local bank, $150,000 (d) Purchased land, $180,000 (e) Purchased treasury stock, $40,000 (f) Paid dividends, $10,000 (g) Sold delivery truck, $30,000 What amount would be reported for net investing cash flows on the Statement of Cash Flows

Answers

Answer:

($150000)

Explanation:

The computation of the net investing cash flows is shown below;

Purchase of land                                           ($180,000)

Sale of delivery truck                                     $30,000

Net Cash used in Investing activities            ($150000)

The purchase of land is an outflow of cash and the sale of delivery truck is a inflow of cash so it would be shown in a negative and positive amount

Thus all other values would be ignored

Furniture costing $61,700 is sold at its book value in 2017. Acquisitions of furniture total $50,000 cash, on which no depreciation is necessary because it is acquired at year-end. What is the cash inflow related to the sale of furniture

Answers

Answer:

cash inflow = $32,100

Explanation:

there is some information missing:

accumulated depreciation 2016 (furniture) = $9,000depreciation expense 2017 (furniture) = $37,600accumulated depreciation 2017 (furniture) = $17,000

we must first determine the book value of the furniture which was sold:

total depreciation related to the sold furniture = $9,000 + $37,600 - $17,000 = $29,600

book value = $61,700 - $29,600 = $32,100

since the furniture was sold at book value, then the cash inflow = $32,100

Cash inflow refers to money being received or earned by the company, while cash outflows refer to money being paid by the company.

The company estimates future uncollectible accounts. The company determines $14,000 of accounts receivable on January 31 are past due, and 30% of these accounts are estimated to be uncollectible. The remaining accounts receivable on January 31 are not past due, and 5% of these accounts are estimated to be uncollectible. (Hint: Use the January 31 accounts receivable balance calculated in the general ledger.) Record bad debts at the end of January.

Answers

Answer:

Bad debt expense = $4,690

Explanation:

Entry                                                 DEBIT       CREDIT

Bad debt Expense                         $4,690

Allowance for doubtful debt                           $4,690

In Order to record bad debt expense, we need to go through some minor workings.

Workings

Receivables on January 31  past due =  $14,000 x 30% = $4,200

Receivable not past due = ($14,000 x 70%) x5% = $490

Bad debt expense = Receivables on January 31  past due + Receivable not past due

Bad debt expense = $4,200 + $490

Bad debt expense = $4,690

Students arrive at the Administrative Services Office at an average of one every 15 minutes, and their requests take on average 10 minutes to be processed. The service counter is staffed by only one clerk, Judy Gumshoes, who works eight hours per day. Assume Poisson arrivals and exponential service times.

Required:
a. What percentage of time is Judy idle?
b. How much time, on average, does a student spend waiting in line?
c. How long is the (waiting) line on average?
d. What is the probability that an arriving student (just before entering the Administrative Services Office) will find at least one other student waiting in line?

Answers

B how much time on a stage does a a student spend waiting in line

Although appealing to more refined tastes, art as a collectible has not always performed so profitably. During 2003, an auction house sold a sculpture at auction for a price of $10,371,500. Unfortunately for the previous owner, he had purchased it in 1999 at a price of $12,497,500.
What was his annual rate of return on this sculpture? (Negative amount should be indicated by a minus sign. Do not round intermediate calculations. Enter your answer as a percent rounded to 2 decimal places, e.g., 32.16.)
Annual rate of return %

Answers

Answer:

-4.25%

Explanation:

purchase price in 1999 = $12,497,500

purchase price in 2003 = $10,371,500

annual rate of return = {[($10,371,500 - $12,497,500) / $12,497,500] / (2003 - 1999)} x 100 = (-0.170114 / 4) x 100 = -4.25%

the annual rate of return refers to how much money you win or loss with an investment during a year. In this case, the investor lost $2,126,000 in 4 years, which resulted in a total loss of 17.01% for the whole period.

Summary: With 250,000 employees in 19 countries, Aramark wanted to motivate its employees who clean airplanes for Delta and Southwest Airlines. Turnover of the low-paid, largely immigrant staff was high while morale was low. Wallets and other valuables left on planes disappeared. After 5 years of efforts to increase motivation, revenue rose from $5 million to $14 million. 1. What motivation theories apply to the workers at Aramark? 2. If you were the manager of these employees, what would you do to motivate them? Be honest regarding your personal management style and beliefs rather than trying to be like Roy Pelaez. 3. What are some possible barriers to the effectiveness of your motivation ideas? What could you do to overcome them?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

(A)

What motivation theory applies to the workers at Aramark?

The workers should be motivated with payments for the return of valuables forgotten in the aircraft.

(B)

To motivate them, offer them a salary increase

(C)

Some possible barriers to the effectiveness of these motivation ideas are gluttony (depending on individual worker), a period of stiff or falling profit (which will hinder the smooth running of the new benefit policies), change of management.

(D)

What could you do, to overcome them?

To ensure that workers do not still steal forgotten valuables, place a check or supervision on them.

To ensure the profit level is maintained or increased, make sure the workers do not relent in their duties. Sometimes, more benefits make workers relax more.

A job was timed for 60 cycles and had an average of 1.2 minutes per piece. The performance rating was 95%, and workday allowances are 10 percent. Determine each of the following:

a. Observed time.
b. Normal time.
c. Standard time.

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

The computation is shown below:

a) Observation time is

= Average time

= 1.2 minutes

b)  The Normal time is

= Observation time × performance rating

= 1.2 minutes × 0.95

= 1.14 minutes

3. The standard time is

= normal time × Allowance factor

where,

Normal time is 1.14 minutes

And, the Allowance factor is

= 1 ÷ (1- A)

= 1 ÷ (1- 0.1)

= 1.11

So, the standard time is  

= 1.14 × 1.11

= 1.265 minutes.

Suppose you deposit ​$ cash into your checking account. By how much will the total money supply increase as a result when the required reserve ratio is 0.​0?

Answers

Answer:

If the required reserve ratio is 0, that means that the money multiplier will be infinite. I guess the question is incomplete.

I looked for similar questions to fill in the blanks:

If you deposit $2,400 and the required reserve ratio is 0.4, then by how much does the money supply increase?

first we must determine the money multiplier = 1 / required reserve ratio = 1 / 0.4 = 2.5

to determine the total effect on the money supply we just multiply the deposit by the multiplier = $2,400 x 2.5 = $6,000 increase.

Zebra, Inc., a calendar year S corporation, incurred the following items this year. Sammy is a 40% Zebra shareholder throughout the year.
Operating income (sales) $100,000
Cost of goods sold (40,000)
Depreciation expense (MACRS) (10,000)
Administrative expenses (5,000)
§1231 gain 21,000
Depreciation recapture income $25,000
Short-term capital loss from stock sale (6,000)
Long-term capital loss from stock sale (4,000)
Long-term capital gain from stock sale 15,000
Charitable contributions (4,500)
a. Calculate Sammy’s share of Zebra’s nonseparately computed income or loss.
b. Calculate Sammy’s share of any Zebra long-term capital gain.

Answers

Answer:

a. $70,000

b. $6,000

Explanation:

Non separately income = Operating income +Depreciation recapture income -COGS -ADM expense -depreciation

= $100,000 + $25,000 - $40,000 - $5,000 - $10,000  

= $70,000

a. Sammy share of Zebra’s non-separately computed income or loss

= $70,000 * 0.40

= $28,000

b. Sammy share in Long term capital gain

= $15,000 * 0.40

= $6,000

Health and Wealth Company is financed entirely by common stock that is priced to offer a 12 percent expected return. If the company repurchases 20 percent of the common stock and substitutes an equal value of debt yielding 8 percent, what is the expected return on the common stock after refinancing

Answers

Answer: 13%

Explanation:

By substituting 20% of debt for debt yielding 8%, the company now has 20% financing from debt and 80% from equity.

The expected return on common stock after refinancing can be calculated by;

Return after refinancing = Return before refinancing + [tex]\frac{Debt}{Equity}[/tex](return before refinancing - Debt yield)

= 12% + [tex]\frac{0.2}{0.8} (0.12 - 0.08)[/tex]

= 13%

A July sales forecast projects that 6,000 units are going to be sold at a price of $10.50 per unit. The management forecasts 2% growth in sales each month. Total July sales are anticipated to be:

Answers

Answer:

Budgeted sales July= $63,000

Explanation:

Giving the following information:

A July sales forecast projects that 6,000 units are going to be sold at a price of $10.50 per unit.

To calculate the budgeted sales, we simply need to multiply the number of units sold for the selling price:

Budgeted sales July= 6,000*10.5= $63,000

Like a good economist, you calculated the opportunity cost of getting your college degree. Suppose that at your university, you will pay $10,000 each year for tuition, $2,500 each year for textbooks, and $12,000 per year for room and board. Before you left for college, your boss at your high-school job offered you a job paying $20,000 per year.
Assume that if you decided not to go to college, your parents would not let you live at home.
What is your opportunity cost for four years of college? $_______

Answers

Answer:

$130,000

Explanation:

Calculation for the opportunity cost for four years of college

The first step is to calculate for the cost of education per year

Using this formula

Cost of education per year =Tuition+Text book +Room and board

Let plug in the formula

Cost of education per year =$10,000+$2,500+$12,000

=$24,500

Second step is to calculate the return in a situation were we decided not to go to college

$20,000-$12,000=$8,000

The last step is to calculate for the opportunity cost for 4 years of college:

Using this formula

Opportunity cost =Cost of education per year+ Return * Numbers of year

Where,

Cost of education per year=$24,500

Return =$8,000

Numbers of years =4

Let plug in the Formula

Opportunity cost =($24,500+$8,000)*4

Opportunity cost =$32,500*4

Opportunity cost =$130,000

Therefore the opportunity cost for four years of college will be $130,000

Which of the following items are normally classified as current liabilities for a company that has a one-year operating cycle? (You may select more than one answer. Single click the box with the question mark to produce a check mark for a correct answer and double click the box with the question mark to empty the box for a wrong answer.)

Answers

Answer:

Sales tax payable     FICA-social security taxes payable due in 40 days  Portion of long term note due in 1 month

Explanation:

Current Liabilities refer to obligations owed in a 12 month period. Anything longer is classified as Long Term.

From the options listed the current liabilities will therefore be;

Sales Tax Payable which are the taxes that the government charges on goods and services and it is the responsibility of business to collect these and remit them to the Government on time. This is a current liability as these are remitted quite frequently.

The FICA social security taxes payable due in 40 days is also a current liability due its time period being less than a year.

A portion of a long term loan due in a month will be considered current also due to its time period.

Current liabilities for a company include Sales tax payable, FICA-social security taxes payable due in 40 days and portion of long term note due in 1 month.

What is the term Current Liability about?

Current Liabilities refer to obligations owed in a 12 month period. Anything longer is classified as Long Term.

Sales Tax Payable which are the taxes that the government charges on goods and services and it is the responsibility of business to collect these and remit them to the Government on time

The FICA social security taxes payable due in 40 days is also a current liability due its time period being less than a year.

A portion of a long term loan due in a month will be considered current also due to its time period.

Learn more about Current Liability, refer to the link:

https://brainly.com/question/13388204

Forester Company has five products in its inventory. Information about the December 31, 2021, inventory follows. Product Quantity Unit Cost Unit Replacement Cost Unit Selling Price A 1,000 $ 26 $ 28 $ 32 B 500 31 27 34 C 900 19 18 24 D 900 23 20 22 E 800 30 28 29 The cost to sell for each product consists of a 10 percent sales commission. The normal profit for each product is 35 percent of the selling price. Required: 1. Determine the carrying value of inventory at December 31, 2021, assuming the lower of cost or market (LCM) rule is applied to individual products. 2. Determine the carrying value of inventory at December 31, 2021, assuming the LCM rule is applied to the entire inventory. 3. Assuming inventory write-downs are common for Forester, record any necessary year-end adjusting entry based on the amount calculated in requirement 2.

Answers

Answer:

A)

A 1,000 x $26.00 =  $ 26,000

B   500 x  $30.60 =  $  15,300

C   900 x  $ 19.00 =  $   17,100

D   900 x $ 19.80 =   $  17,820

E   800 x $26.10 =   $ 20,880  

Total                           $ 97,100

B)

102,240

C)

Write-down at NRV 1,060 debit

        Inventory                1,060 credit

Explanation:

We have to  calculate the net realizable value(NRV) for each item and compare with the historic cost:

      Units//    Cost    ///    NRV

A 1,000 $ 26       $ 32(1 - 0.1) = 28.8

B   500 $  31       $  34(1-0.1)   = 30.60

C   900 $  19       $  24(1-0.1)  = 21.60

D   900 $ 23       $  22(1-0.1)  = 19.80

E 800    $ 30      $  29(1-0.1)  =  26.10

We will always pick the lowest to valuate the goods:

A 1,000 x $26.00 =  $ 26,000

B   500 x  $30.60 =  $  15,300

C   900 x  $ 19.00 =  $   17,100

D   900 x $ 19.80 =   $  17,820

E   800 x $26.10 =   $ 20,880  

Total                           $ 97,100  

Total Cost:

1,000 x 26

+ 500 x 31

+ 900 x 19

+ 900 x 23

+ 800 x 30

103,300

Total NRV

1,000 x 28.80

+ 500 x 30.60

+ 900 x 21.60

+ 900 x 19.80

+ 800 x 26.10

102,240

Comparing at the entire inventory level we get the following adjustment

103,300 - 102,240 = 1,060

Paulson Company issues 6%, four-year bonds, on January 1 of this year, with a par value of $200,000 and semiannual interest payments.
Semiannual Period-End Unamortized Discount Carrying Value
(0) January 1, issuance $13,466 $ 186,534
(1) June 30, first payment 11,782 188,218
(2) December 31, second payment 10,098 189,902

Answers

Answer: Incomplete question.

the complete queston is

Use the above straight-line bond amortization table and prepare journal entries for the following.

(a) The issuance of bonds on December 31, 2020.

b) The first interest payment on June 30, 2021.

(c) The second interest payment on December 31, 2021.

find answer in explanation column.

Explanation:

Semiannual Period-End Unamortized Discount Carrying Value

(0) January 1,  issuance            $13,466               $ 186,534

(1) June 30, first payment          11,782                188,218

(2) December 31, second payment 10,098             189,902

1. to record issue of bonds payable

Date  Account                         Debit             Credit

Dec 31,2020 Cash(carrying value) $ 186,534  

Discount on bonds payable              $13,466    

Bonds payable                                             $200,000

2. To record first interest payment

Date        Account                         Debit             Credit

june 30, 2021 Interest expense     $7,684

discount on bonds payable                               $1, 684

Cash                                                                $6,000

Calculation =

Cash paid towards interest every semi annual period = $200,000 X 6% X1/2 =$6,000.

interest expense = cash paid + discount on bonds payable written off.

                           = $6000 + $1, 684  = $7,684

discount on bonds payable = unamortised discount on 31 dec - unamortised discount on 30th june) ($13,466 -11,782 ==$1,684)  

3.To record second interest payment on december 31,2021.

 Date        Account                         Debit             Credit

Dec. 31 ,2021 Interest expense         $7,684  

 discount on bonds payable                                $1.684

                          Cash                                          $6,000

Calculation

discount on bonds payable = unamortised discount on 30th june - unamortised discount on 31st december 2021 =11,782-10,098 = $1.684

Suppose Emilio offers you $500 today or $X in 10 years. If the interest rate is 6 percent, then at what value of X would you be indifferent between the two options

Answers

This question is impossible and implausible

Who is Emilio? How do we know he'll be around in 10 years? IS he good for the money, or is it counterfeit? Are we adjusting for inflation? The dollar is worth more in Malaysia than the U.S., so where are we starting and where are we ending? There's just not enough data here.

Managers are important members of the organization. Within an organization, there are managers at four levels: top, middle, first-line, and team leaders.

a. True
b. False

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is the option B: False.

Explanation:

To begin with, the managers are one of the most important parts of the organization due to the fact that they have the task to plan, organize, direct and control the operations of the company. There are at least three levels in which the managers can go and have their work done, like the management area(high), the department areas(middle) and the operations area(low): However, that will depend on the organization and its size due to that an organization can only have managers at one level.

On July 1, 2021, a company loans one of its employees $20,000 and accepts a ten-month, 9% note receivable. Calculate the amount of interest revenue the company will recognize in 2021 and 2022

Answers

Answer:

Interest in 2021=900

Interest in 2022=600

Explanation:

Calculatation of the amount of interest revenue the company will recognize in 2021 2022

Month in 2021 - July To December

Interest in 2021 = 20,000*9%*6/12

Interest in 2021=900

Month in 2022 - January To April

Interest in 2022 = 20,000*9%*4/12

Interest in 2022=600

Therefore the amount of interest revenue the company will recognize in 2021 will be 900 while 2022 will be 600

Answer:

2021:900

2022:600

Explanation:

Month in 2021 - July To December  

Interest in 2021 = 20,000x0.0%x(6/12)  

Interest in 2021=900  

Month in 2022 - January To April  

Interest in 2022 = 20,000x0.09x(4/12)  

Interest in 2022=600  

Therefore the answer for 2021 will be 900 and for 2022 will be 600

Suppose that purely competitive firms producing cashews discover that P exceeds MC.
a. Is their combined output of cashews too little, too much, or just right to achieve allocative efficiency?
b. In the long run, what will happen to the supply of cashews and the price of cashews?
1. Supply will increase and the price of cashews will increase.
2. Supply will increase and the price of cashews will decrease.
3. Supply will decrease and the price of cashews will decrease.
4. Supply will decrease and the price of cashews will increase.

Answers

Answer:

a. Too Little

b. 2. Supply will increase and the price of cashews will decrease.

Explanation:

a. Output is always maximised when Marginal Revenue equals Marginal Cost because at this point it is argued that all resources are being utilised. In a purely competitive market, the Price is equal to the Marginal Revenue. If the price is larger than the Marginal Cost that means that Marginal Revenue is larger than Marginal Cost. The firms are therefore not utilising enough resources to produce as much as they can which should change.

b. In the long run in a purely competitive market, more firms will enter the market as they will see it as a chance to make economic profits. As this happens the Supply will increase due to the larger number of firms and the price will decrease as a result as well.

What is capital budgeting? a. The process of managing cash flow. b. The analysis of real asset investment opportunities. c. The process of managing current assets. d. None of the above.

Answers

Answer:

b. The analysis of real asset investment opportunities.

Explanation:

Capital Budgeting is the Process of appraising various alternatives of investments.

It uses techniques such as the Net Present Value methods, Internal Rate of Return and Payback Period methods to analyze the best alternatives of investments.

A cafeteria serving line has a coffee urn from which customers serve themselves. Arrivals at the urn follow a Poisson distribution at the rate of 3.0 per minute. In serving themselves, customers take about 14 seconds, exponentially distributed. a. How many customers would you expect to see, on average, at the coffee urn? (Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your answer to 2 decimal places.)

Answers

Answer: 3 customers.

Explanation:

Given the following :

Arrival rate of customers = 3 customers per minute

Service time = 14 seconds

Then if service time is 14 seconds, the service rate per minute will be 60/14 = 4.29 = 4 (nearest whole number)

Service rate = 4 customers per minute.

Number of customers at coffee urn(Nc) :

Nc = (arrival rate) /(service rate - arrival rate)

Nc = (3) / (4 - 3)

Nc = 3 / 1

Nc = 3

Therefore, average number of customers expected at coffee urn = 3

MONTGOMERY INC.
Comparative Balance Sheets
December 31
Current Year Prior Year
Assets
Cash $ 30,800 $ 31,000
Accounts receivable, net 8,900 10,900
Inventory 79,800 63,000
Total current assets 119,500 104,900
Equipment 44,200 37,300
Accum. depreciation—Equipment (19,900) (13,800)
Total assets $ 143,800 $ 128,400
Liabilities and Equity
Accounts payable $ 21,200 $ 22,900
Salaries payable 400 500
Total current liabilities 21,600 23,400
Equity
Common stock, no par value 102,400 94,100
Retained earnings 19,800 10,900
Total liabilities and equity $ 143,800 $ 128,400
MONTGOMERY INC.
Income Statement
For Current Year Ended December 31
Sales $ 38,500
Cost of goods sold (16,000)
Gross profit 22,500
Operating expenses
Depreciation expense $ 6,100
Other expenses 4,700
Total operating expense 10,800
Income before taxes 11,700
Income tax expense 2,800
Net income $ 8,900
Additional Information on Current-Year Transactions
1. No dividends are declared or paid.
2. Issued additional stock for $8,300 cash.
3. Purchased equipment for cash; no equipment was sold.
Use the above information to prepare a statement of cash flows for the current year using the indirect method. (A

Answers

Answer:

Montgomery Inc.

Statement of Cash Flow, using the indirect method:

Net income                                     $ 8,900

adjusting non-cash expense:

Depreciation                                      6,100

Net Cash from operations           $15,000

Add: Working Capital:

Accounts receivable                      (2,000)

Inventory                                       (16,800)

Accounts Payable                           (1,700)

Salaries payable                                (100)

Cash from operating activities   ($5,600)

Investing Activities:

Purchase of Equipment                (6,900)

Financing Activities:

Issue of additional stock               8,300

Net cash flow                              $4,200

Explanation:

MONTGOMERY INC.  Comparative Balance Sheets

December 31

                                                 Current Year     Prior Year

Assets

Cash                                              $ 30,800           $ 31,000

Accounts receivable, net                   8,900              10,900

Inventory                                          79,800              63,000

Total current assets                        119,500            104,900

Equipment                                        44,200              37,300

Accum. depreciation: Equipment   (19,900)             (13,800)

Total assets                                 $ 143,800          $ 128,400

Liabilities and Equity

Accounts payable                         $ 21,200          $ 22,900

Salaries payable                                   400                   500

Total current liabilities                     21,600             23,400

Equity

Common stock, no par value       102,400              94,100

Retained earnings                          19,800               10,900

Total liabilities and equity         $ 143,800         $ 128,400

MONTGOMERY INC.

Income Statement  

For Current Year Ended December 31

Sales                              $ 38,500

Cost of goods sold          (16,000)

Gross profit                      22,500

Operating expenses

Depreciation expense    $ 6,100

Other expenses                 4,700

Total operating expense 10,800

Income before taxes        11,700

Income tax expense         2,800

Net income                    $ 8,900

b) The indirect method of preparing the statement of cash flows starts with the net income and uses the balances in the balance sheet to determine if they are net cash outflows or inflows.

The CEO has given her secretary this material for a memo, but it is highly un-organized. Rewrite the memo so that the main point is first, that the memo flows in a much more logical order. Delete information not relevant to the main idea. Use strong subjects and verbs -- in other words, employ the principles we talked about in the lesson on writing.
To employees at a call center
I’m hoping you can send out a memo for me to all phone operators. As you might or might not be aware of, we’ve had some problems lately with operators asking for breaks, or simply taking them, at all sorts of time during their shift. While we are happy to be flexible, we do have a job to do and must have a certain amount of operators manning the phones at all times. Several times the phones have rung and rung with not enough people to answer them. Several supervisors have complained to me that their people have argued with them about combining their breaks and meal break to get an hour at one time. I feel like I need to put my foot down so that each supervisor doesn’t have to make their own decision. We need to remind folks of our policy on breaks and meal breaks through the day. Remind telephone operators that they should take the two 15 minute breaks allotted to them generally about halfway through a four-hour work period. If they want or need to take a break during another time, they should talk with their supervisor. But let folks know this should be under extraordinary circumstances. Stress that these should be extraordinary circumstances so we can count on enough people to be on the phones through the day. Meal breaks should be taken roughly halfway through their shift, but they should be coordinated with their supervisor. Several times, we’ve lost folks we were counting on, only to find that they were on break. Phone operators can stay at their desks and work on personal business, or simply each lunch, as long as they are not tying up resources. We’d prefer, though, that they go to the break rooms or leave their cubicles. We don’t want people to create the perception that they’re doing personal tasks during work time. I often eat at my desk but of course I’m not salaried employee. Oh, and we don’t want folks saving up their breaks and leaving work early. We need to staff our phones from 8 a.m. to 8 p.m. Our staggered schedule allows us to do that, but not if folks create their own schedules. Do people have to take their breaks? Yes, they do -- federal law mandates it. So tell them they just can’t skip the breaks, though why they’d want to I don’t know. By the way, it looks like we’ll be hiring in the new fiscal year, as we go ahead with that expansion into the Southeast. Should be about 20 to 25 new phone operators.

Answers

Answer:

                   TO EMPLOYEES AT A CALL CENTER

It is my aim to send out a memo to you all phone operators. As you might or might not be aware of, we have faced series of problems lately with operators asking for breaks, or simply taking them without express permission which ended up clashing with their shift time for work. While we are happy to be flexible, we need to remind you of our policy on breaks and meal breaks through the day.

Most times,when a call came in, there will be no one to attend to it. Several supervisors have tabled the complaints of their team members, about combining their normal breaks and meal break in-order  to get an hour at one time. Despite being a noble suggestion, the employees and their supervisor should remember that, the working condition was explicitly stated in the contract agreement they signed before taking this job.

In a situation were there is extraordinary condition, the call operators should liaised with their supervisor and discuss about the need to take extra break time. Meal breaks should be taken roughly halfway through their shift, which should be under strict coordination by their supervisor.  Phone operators can stay at their desks and work on personal business, or simply each lunch, as long as they are not tying up resources.

We would prefer, though, that they go to the break rooms or leave their cubicles. We don’t want people to create the perception that they’re doing personal tasks during work time.  We need to staff our phones from 8 a.m. to 8 p.m. Our staggered schedule allows us to do that, but not if folks create their own schedules. Do people have to take their breaks? Yes, they do -- federal law mandates it. By the way, it looks like we will be hiring in the new fiscal year, as we go ahead with that expansion into the Southeast. Should be about 20 to 25 new phone operators.

Explanation:

ent "Flounder" Dorfman is a full-time student at Faber College. He is a senior and a member of Delta Tau Chai fraternity. The Deltas awarded Kent a $35,000 scholarship called "The Dean Wormer Double Secret Probation Memorial Scholarship". Kent pays the following amounts, out of his scholarship, to attend Faber College: Tuition - $26,000; Required lab fees - $300; Required books and supplies - $1,000; Room and board - $7,500. Part 1 of 6: Does the $26,000 of the scholarship that was paid for tuition have to be included in Flounder's taxable income for federal income tax purposes?

Answers

Answer:

Kent "Flounder" Dorfman

Scholarship from Delta Tau Chair Fraternity

The $26,000 will not be included in Flounder's taxable income for federal income tax purposes.  It is a qualified scholarship expense.  It is only the portion of $7,500 used for Room and board that is not a qualified scholarship expense.

Though it is required that the $35,000 be disclosed in form 1040.  Qualified expenses like tuition, required lab fee, required books and supplies are tax-exempt, while Room and board and other non-required expenses are not qualified and therefore taxable.

Explanation:

S117(b)(2) of the IRS Code states the expenses that are qualified and tax-exempt if they are tuition-related.

When a qualified student, usually above 18 years and enrolled in post-secondary educational institution, receives a scholarship, the amount she uses to pay for tuition and other required expenses, which are generally payable by other students, are regarded as qualified expenses.  Since they are qualified, they are also tax-exempt, meaning that taxes will not be paid on them, instead they will be deducted for tax purposes from the student's income.  In the case of Kent, the tuition fee is not included in her taxable income for federal income tax purposes.

Standard Direct Materials Cost per Unit Crazy Delicious Inc. produces chocolate bars. The primary materials used in producing chocolate bars are cocoa, sugar, and milk. The standard costs for a batch of chocolate (2,857 bars) are as follows: Ingredient Quantity Price Cocoa 630 lbs. $0.40 per lb. Sugar 180 lbs. $0.60 per lb. Milk 150 gal. $1.60 per gal. Determine the standard direct materials cost per bar of chocolate. If required, round to the nearest cent. $ per bar

Answers

Answer:

Standard direct material cost per unit= $0.21

Explanation:

Giving the following information:

The standard costs for a batch of chocolate (2,857 bars) are as follows:

Cocoa 630 lbs. $0.40 per lb.

Sugar 180 lbs. $0.60 per lb.

Milk 150 gal. $1.60 per gal

First, we need to calculate the total cost for 2,857 bars:

Total cost= 630*0.4 + 180*0.6 + 150*1.6

Total cost= $600

Now, the unitary standard cost:

Standard direct material cost per unit= 600/2,857

Standard direct material cost per unit= $0.21

A 5-year corporate bond yields 7.0%. A 5-year municipal bond (tax exempt bond) of equal risk yields 5.0%. Assume that the state tax rate is zero. At what federal tax rate are you indifferent between the two bonds?

Answers

Answer:

The tax rate is approximately(rounded to a whole) 29%

Explanation:

The federal tax that would make an investor indifferent between the 5-year corporate bond and the 5-year municipal bond can be derived by equating the return on the former to the taxable return of the latter as below:

5%=7%*(1-t)

where the t is the unknown tax rate

Note that the return on 5-year corporate bond is taxable while the return on the municipal bond is tax-free

5%=7%*(1-t)

5%/7%=1-t

0.7143  =1-t

t=1-0.7143  

t=29%

intext:"The description of the relation between a company’s assets, liabilities, and equity, which is expressed as Assets = Liabilities + Equity, is known as the"

Answers

Answer:

Accounting equation

Explanation:

The accounting equation is the basis of the double-entry accounting system.

The accounting equation ensures that each entry made on the debit side of the balance sheet should have a corresponding entry  on the credit side. This ensures that the balance sheet remains balanced

If Piper Manufacturing manufactures one unique set of stack pipes, and the sell price is $121,000, the variable costs per unit are $62,000, and the fixed costs are $500,000, what is the break-even point in units

Answers

Answer:

8.47

Explanation:

The formula to calculate the break-even point in units is:

Break-even point in units=Fixed costs/(Selling price per unit-Variable cost per unit)

Fixed costs= $500.000

Selling price per unit= $121,000

Variable cost per unit= $62,000

Break-even point in units=$500,000/($121,000-$62,000)

Break-even point in units=$500,000/59,000

Break-even point in units=8.47

According to this, the break-even point in units is 8.47.

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