Answer:
divergent evolution.
Explanation:
The case of ‘Darwin’s Finches’ is an example of adaption radiation that is a kind of divergent evolution. All primates on earth evolved from the single common ancestor mostly like primate-like insectivore mammals. About 55 million years ago, the first primate evolved and diverged into prosimians and simians.
The fossil record indicates that the earliest prehistoric birds emerged during the Jurassic period. All modern birds have evolved from these early, reptile-like birds.
Based on their common ancestry, which of the following is most likely true about modern birds?
A.
Modern bird species cannot undergo evolutionary changes.
B.
Modern bird species share many genetic similarities.
C.
Modern bird species are all genetically identical.
D.
Modern bird species do not share any genetic similarities.
Answer: B. Modern bird species share many genetic similarities.
Explanation:
When organisms are said to have a common ancestor, it means that they share many genetic similarities but are not identical due to evolution and cross-breeding. For instance, siblings may have the same parents but they will not be genetically identical even though they have a lot of similar traits owning to their parents have different traits.
The same is true for birds. They share the genetic characteristics of their common ancestor but as time went on and evolution took place, they changed in some ways and so are no longer genetically identical.
what is arranged in energy levels outside of the nucleus
Answer:
We will start with a very simple way of showing the arrangement of electrons around an atom. Here, electrons are arranged in energy levels, or shells, around the nucleus of an atom.
Explanation:
[0.01]Ethan began making a model to show the processes which resulted in the formation of oceans.
Sea floor
spreading
Earth's
plates meet
?
Which of the following would be the next step in the process?
Crust is broken down
Earth's crust moves
O Earth's plates meet
O sea floor spreading
20 Points plz help
Cuál es el órgano más grande del cuerpo humano
Answer:
Explanation:
La piel
Answer:
The skin is often known as the largest organ of the human body. This applies to the exterior surface, as it covers the body, appearing to have the largest surface area of all the organs. Moreover, it applies to weight, as it weighs more than any single internal organ, accounting for about 15 percent of body weight.
Explanation:
The diagram shows an energy pyramid.
If the flowers contain 50,000 kcal of energy, about how
much energy will the lizard obtain from eating the
butterfly?
Quaternary Consumer
500 kcal
O 5,000 kcal
50,000 kcal
500,000 kcal
Tertiary Consumer
Secondary Consumer
Primary Consumer
Producer
Answer:
Its A for Edgeunity
Explanation:
Every consumer it passes through loses a 0, so
Flower: 50,000
Butterfly: 5,000
Lizard: 500
Answer:
Either d or c, listen I think it might be c actually
Explanation:yes
In which step of protein synthesis does the rRNA make protein?
Answer:
Translation is the second part of the central dogma of molecular biology: RNA → Protein. It is the process in which the genetic code in mRNA is read to make a protein. Translation is illustrated in the diagram below. After mRNA leaves the nucleus, it moves to a ribosome, which consists of rRNA and proteins.
Explanation:
Within the ribosome, the rRNA molecules direct the catalytic steps of protein synthesis — the stitching together of amino acids to make a protein molecule. In fact, rRNA is sometimes called a ribozyme or catalytic RNA to reflect this function.
Which of these materials are organic? (Select all that apply.)
A. rock
B. leaf
C. clay
D. bacteria
(PICK MORE THAN ONE)
Answer:
All of them
Explanation:
Answer:
B. leaf and
D. bacteria
Explanation:
Does anyone know this question!?
Answer:
B. Analogous structure
Explanation:
The wings of a bat and a butterfly perform similar function. They are believe to have evolved differently from different ancestors, however, they perform the same function.
Such structures are referred to as Analogous structures.
Analogous structure like the wing of butterfly and bat appear similar and perform similar function. They have evolved separately to become adapted to perform similar function.
PLSSSS YALLL
write 2-4 sentences about adaptations
Answer:
1.) The adaptation of the Pulmonata to terrestrial life has entailed little modification of the internal organization.
2.) The short feet of the penguins are an adaptation.
3.) Progress is the result of adaptation, rather than reconstruction.
4.) It is an adaptation of hide-the-thimble.
Hope this helps plz like and brainly :D
Much would be appreciated!<3
Help me please ahhhhh OMG ahhhhh omggg please
Answer:
It’s ether B or C
Explanation:
please mark brainliest
Answer:
pretty sure its b
Explanation:
the dog learns that if it sits under the table they might drop food scraps and eat them.
In your own words, how does the sun's energy affect global winds?
Answer:
12345678910111213141516171819202223242526272282
1. Draw Conclusions Which petri dish showed the greatest amount of growth after one
Week? Why? NO LINKS OR MESSING AROUND PLEASE OR REPORTED INSTANTLY⚠
Answer:
i think its the first one because it has more moist environment checked after a week
Explanation:
i hope this is what u needed ;)
Use the drop-down menus to identify which bacterial shape applies.
✔ Bacillus
A (rod-shaped)
✔ Spirillum
B (spiral-shaped)
✔ coccus
C (spherical)
coccus
Staph infection
Spirillum
Cholera
Bacillus
E. coli
(An5wers Included)
Answer:
Use the drop-down menus to identify which bacterial shape applies.
✔ Bacillus
A (rod-shaped)
✔ Spirillum
B (spiral-shaped)
✔ coccus
C (spherical)
✔ coccus
Staph infection
✔ Spirillum
Cholera
✔ Bacillus
E. coli
Bacterial forms are of great importance in determining survival, pathogenicity, and virulence.
What is a Bacterium?Bacteria are single-celled organisms that do not have a defined nucleus or membranous organelles. They can be classified according to their shape, with the most common shapes being
SphericalRod and spiral.What are The Bacterial forms? Bacillus = A (rod-shaped)Spirillum = B (spiral-shaped)coccus = C (spherical)Spirillum = CholeraBacillus = E. coliWith this information, we can conclude that the bacterium forms say a lot about your life form.
Learn more about Bacterial in https://brainly.com/question/25284431
The functions of cellular respiration is to
Answer:
Cellular respiration produces ATP (energy)
Does every gene combination show up in the offspring?
Answer:
Answer!
Explanation:
Okay so, genes come in different varieties; which are called allele. somatic cells contain two alleles for every gene, with one allele provided by each parent of an organism. BUT, an allele that is hidden, or not expressed by an organism, can still be passed on to that organism's offspring and expressed in a later generation.
During meiosis I, chromosomal pairs randomly align along the metaphase plate. Each chromosome pair member carries one allele for each gene. Every gene combination shows up in the offspring.
Chance determines which of the 23 homologous pairs of both parents' chromosomes are inherited. The possible combinations of 23 chromosomal pairs total 8,324,608. As a result, the chromosomal combinations of two gametes are almost never identical.
Actually, each parent has two distinct gene pools. Additionally, only half of each parent's DNA is passed on to their offspring. and that the randomness of the portion that is passed down. All of these factors work together to guarantee that every child has a distinct collection of genes.
To know more about gene, visit;
https://brainly.com/question/31121266
#SPJ6
Definition: This is a segment of DNA on the chromosome that is coded for a particular trait.
Example: Color of flower in pea plants.
Help
Answer:
I think it's Gene, maybe!
Which is a risk factor of endometriosis?
ОА.
Family history
O B.
Previous pelvic infection
Oc.
Abnormal uterus
D. All of the above
Which of the following factors of a gene determines the protein, and therefore the trait, it expresses in a cell
Where the cell is found in the organism.
The position inside of the nucleus.
Its length and sequence of nitrogen bases.
Its shape and color after cell reproduction.
Kidneys are part if rhe excretory system in a human body.they purify the impure blood and sned it back to the rest of the body. Which system is mainly responsible for the transport of plasma to the kidneys?
Answer:
circulatory system
Explanation:
The circulatory system is mainly responsible for the transport of plasma to the kidneys
Answer:
Circulatory system
Explanation:
Intercalated disc between cardiac muscle cells serve to transfer
Answer:
Serve to transfer signals between cells.
Explanation:
Intercalated disc also called gap junctions are structural formations that are located between the myocardial cells of the heart. They help to bond or connect cardiac cells fibers together. They also help in cell to cell communications and propagate action potential. They serve to transfer signals between cells.
What is a plantlet?
A small plant
A small leaf-like structure that buds off the edge of leaves, used in asexual reproduction
A small leaf-like structure that buds off the edge of leaves, used in sexual reproduction
A small growth that produces more foliage on a plant
What is a horizontal above-ground stem that produces new daughter plants asexually?
Aboveground stem
Aboveground root
Stolon
Bud
What is apomixis?
The production of roots with developing plant embryo without need for fertilization
The production of roots with developing plant embryo with need for fertilization
The production of seeds with developing plant embryo without need for fertilization
The production of roots without developing plant embryo with need for fertilization
What is the reproduction structure on the flower that is the male part?
Sepals
Petals
Stamens
Pistils
What is the reproduction structure on the flower that is the female part?
Sepals
Petals
Stamens
Pistils
What occurs when pollen for a plant fertilizes its own ovule on the same plant?
Out-crossing
Self fertilization
Other fertilization
In-crossing
What occurs when a plant mates with individuals other than itself?
Out-crossing
Self fertilization
Other fertilization
Self pollination
What happens when two separate structures are joined so that by tissue regeneration they form a union and grow as one plant?
Grafting
Rootstock
Scion
Propagate
Answer:
Its what the person above said ^^
ITS A TIME LIMIT PLZ HURRY
Answer:
Answer D. Scratching it with other materials
Explanation:
Let's start eliminating some answers
Answer A; If you hit an object with a hammer, you will just figure out if that object can be broken with a certain amount of force. In most cases, this will not be helpful.
Answer B; When putting a material in an acid, many things could happen. This things that happen are called chemical reactions. Not every material will have a chemical reaction so this step could be useless.
Answer C; Chipping a piece off of a material will not grant you much information. Yes if may be easier to experiment will a smaller piece but the action by it's self is not useful.
Answer D; Scratching a material will another material can be very helpful. If you have two materials, labeled A and B, you can find out the Mohs hardness scale. If A is damaged by B, the hardness of A is less than B and vise versa. This can be very helpful when identifying materials.
So answer D makes the most sense
Part II Use the following words and phrases to fill in the blanks with the best possible match. You will use several of the terms more than once. ecosystem primary succession diversity secondary succession lichens pioneer organisms succession climax community 1. A forest of pine trees is burned over a 10 mile area when lightning strikes a tree. In the spring, a few seedlings are beginning to sprout. ___________________________________ 2. A glacier has scraped all soil from a rocky area. As it slowly retreats, some of the rock is broken down by weathering. Some moss begins to grow. ___________________________________ 3. A small symbiotic organism secretes acid into the rock to anchor itself in place. ___________________________________
Answer:
1. A forest of pine trees is burned over a 10 mile area when lightning strikes a tree. In the spring, a few seedlings are beginning to sprout → secondary succession.
2. A glacier has scraped all soil from a rocky area. As it slowly retreats, some of the rock is broken down by weathering. Some moss begins to grow → primary succession.
3. A small symbiotic organism secretes acid into the rock to anchor itself in place → lichens - pioneer organisms.
Explanation:
The succession is the colonization of an open area and includes all the changes the area suffers since then. It is a sequence of events that involves the establishment of different species through time. A sequence of changes that occur in a community temporally and spatially. Local colonizations and extinctions occur while ecosystems evolve at a more complex level.
Ecological succession occurs in stages. The first stages are represented by communities of simple trophic levels and few species. With time, the communities go through different stages. They transform into more complex ecosystems that are much richer in diversity, showing more interaction among the different species that compose it. The final stage is known as the climax and represents a mature and stable system.
While the community is going through these changes, many species get extinct while many others get to emerge and survive. It occurs overlapping of different taxonomic groups that interact with each other competing or beneficiating other groups.
There are two types of succession, primary and secondary, depending on the magnitude of the alteration.
Primary succession refers to an open space with no living organisms, such as a bare rock exposed due to a retreating glacier, a volcanic activity, or an intense fire. If previous species were inhabiting this area, after the event, nothing is left.In those cases where there is an alteration or disturbance at a site that opens the area, it allows new species to grow. With time, new species arrive and manage to establish again. The order of the establishment depends on the strategies of each of the species to survive.
First, pioneer species arrive. These are the first inhabitants, mostly lichens or plants with the capability of surviving in such an environment. Only a few pioneers can establish in the open space. Pioneers modify the habitat, making it more suitable for the establishment of later species, converting rock into fertile soil. As conditions get better, new species arrive like grasses. Grasses and pioneers keep modifying the soil, making it better with time. New species arrive. Habitat modification keeps on going while new species establish. They produce shadows, alter the temperature, and humidity, fertilizing the soil, competing for resources. Competition becomes more frequent between species. The first species are eventually eliminated by competition, but new species keep appearing and competing for resources. This sequence continues until the commuting reaches a climax, becoming stable and lasting for hundreds of years until another disturbance occurs.
Secondary succession refers to an open space left after a perturbation that might have removed all or some of the vegetable forms of life that used to inhabits that area. But the soil remains good and fertile. It has spores and seeds that will emerge when the conditions are appropriate. The disturbance occurred but vegetable species have strategies to survive the event and grow once it´s over. Pine trees are adapted to fire, and some species need fire to germinate.Which factor is most likely to cause a population's growth rate to decrease?
increase in birthrate
improvements in medical care
decrease in death rate
O high immigration out of the area
Answer:
it's the last one, everything else would be an increase in the population
Describe the processes by which root hair cells absorb water and mineral ions from the soil
[tex] \huge\hookrightarrow \mathfrak{Answer}[/tex]
The process by which root hair cells absorbs water and mineral ions (sap) from soil is :
[tex] \huge\boxed {\mathcal{Osmosis}}[/tex]
How do spectroscopes help with studying of distance stars? A. it breaks apart lights that comes from Stars far away. B. it gives a clear image of the shape of stars. C. it collects sound waves from distant Stars. D. it measures the distance of far away Stars.
Answer:
"It lets you see the chemicals being absorbed or emitted by the light source.
2_2 Breathing
Using complete sentences, explain how the muscular, skeletal, respiratory and circulatory systems work together to get oxygen from outside your body into your lungs.
Explanation:
Your digestive system absorbs water and nutrients from the food you eat. Your circulatory system carries oxygen, water, and nutrients to cells throughout your body. Wastes from the cells are eliminated by your respiratory system, your excretory system, and your skin.
please answer it please
Answer:
7-d
8-b
9-?
10-b
11-c
12-?
13-b
Explanation:
If a person's thyroid gland is removed surgically and hormone supplements
are not taken, the person will probably lack energy, feel cold, and gain weight.
a) true
b) false
a.
Which of the following best describes daily temperatures in deserts?
hot during the day and cold at night
b. hot during the day and warm at night
C. cool during the day and very cold at night
d. they depend upon the type of desert and its location
Please select the best answer from the choices provided
Ο Α
ОВ
С
D
Answer:
A
As sand cannot hold the heat for long, it gets cooler as soon as the sun sets
Explanation:
A
Sana maka touilong makatulong