J&R Renovation, Inc., is trying to determine its cost of debt. The firm has a debt issue outstanding with 20 years to maturity that is quoted at 107 % of face value. The issue makes semi-annual payments and has a coupon rate of 9 % annually.
A. What is the company's pretax cost of debt?
B. If the tax rate is 35 %, what is the aftertax cost of debt?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

a) 8.36%

b) 5.43%

Explanation:

to find the pretax cost of debt we must find the yield to maturity:

YTM = {coupon + [(face value - market value) / n]} / [(face value + market value) / 2]

YTM = {45 + [(1,000 - 1,070) / 40]} / [(1,000 + 1,070) / 2] = 43.25 / 1,035 = 0.04178 x 2 = 0.08357 = 8.36%

after tax cost of debt = 8.36% x (1 - 35%) = 8.36% x 0.65 = 5.43%


Related Questions

If a firm is worried about distance, country risk, employee morale, intellectual property protection, legal issues, and obtaining specialized talent, then which option is likely the best for this firm

Answers

Options:

Offshore

Outsource

Keep in-house

Keep domestic

Answer: keep domestic

Explanation: The recruitment options embarked upon by firms may affect the policies or type of processes the firm's employ in overseeing their recruitment process. For firms who seems skeptical about issues relating to distance, legal issues, country risk, morale and other issues listed above, such firms will best be better placed to oversee a hiring process which is restricted to the local environment which the firm is well informed about and devoid of international and legal barriers, oversea culture and mentality which may hamper or affect the required hiring structure of the firm.

If the Fed increases the discount rate, which of the following accurately describes the system, finally leading to a decline in money supply?
A. Excess reserves j: Reserves: Coans J: Deposits : Money supply
B. Reserves J: Excess reserves J: Loans J: Deposits ;Money supply
C LoansJ:DepositsJ:Reserves J:Excess reserves |: Money supply
D. Deposits J: ReservesJ:Excess reservesI:Loans J:Money'supply

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

Reserves J: Excess reserves J: Loans J: Deposits ;Money supply

The USDA maintains ethanol has an impact on food prices. "Higher ethanol production definitely and directly raises the price of corn," said USDA economist Ephraim Leibtag. In the long run in the corn market, what is true if the production of ethanol increases?

Answers

Answer:

new corn farmers will enter the market and decrease the market price.

Explanation:

In regards to the information provided, it can be said that in a long term perspective if the production of ethanol keeps increasing then new corn farmers will enter the market and decrease the market price. This is because as ethanol production increases, so does the price of corn. This will continue up to a certain point were profitability for farmers is high and many new farmers will enter the market hoping to profit from the corn as well. All these new farmers will drastically increase the production of corn and as the supply of corn rises the prices will begin to fall.

Loren has a $200 annual (calendar year) deductible on her health insurance plan. By the end of 2018, she had paid $175 in medical expenses. On January 4, 2019 she went to the doctor for the first time that year and was charged $60 for an office visit. How much of that must she pay for herself

Answers

Answer:

$60

Explanation:

Based on the information given about Loren the amount that she must pay herself will be $60 reason been that the amount of $175 she paid for her medical expenses at the end of 2018 was based on her health insurance plan, while the $60 was the amount of money she paid her self or the amount she was charge her for visiting the doctor for the first time on January 4, 2019.

Generally, deductibles are calculated on a calendar year basis. This means that, excluding copays, coinsurance, and non-covered charges, your health care bills must surpass your deductible between January and December for the insurance provider to begin paying.

Based on the information given about Loren the amount that she must pay herself will be $60 reason been that the amount of $175 she paid for her medical expenses at the end of 2018 was based on her health insurance plan, while the $60 was the amount of money she paid her self or the amount she was charge her for visiting the doctor for the first time on January 4, 2019.

To know more about health insurance plan, refer to the link:

https://brainly.com/question/1577165

Darwin Inc. sells a particular textbook for $20. Variable expenses are $14 per book. At the current volume of 50,000 books sold per year the company is just breaking even. Given these data, the annual fixed expenses associated with the textbook total:

Answers

Answer:

Fixed costs= $300,000

Explanation:

Giving the following information:

Selling price per unit= $20

Variable expenses= $14

Break-even point in units= 50,000

To calculate the fixed costs, we need to use the following formula:

Break-even point in units= fixed costs/ contribution margin per unit

50,000= fixed costs / (20 - 14)

50,000*6= fixed costs

Fixed costs= $300,000

Lawrence recently bought a brand new Bentley Mulsanne, a very expensive car, but he is suffering from buyer's remorse. He wishes he would have bought something that made a bigger impression on the ladies at the Taco Bell drive­through. Howard, however, recently purchased a pre­owned '86 Camaro with a flame job on the hood from a car dealer, and when he rolls through Taco Bell with the T-tops off, the drive-through ladies are always staring at his car and his mullet hairdo. Howard is far more satisfied with his car than Lawrence. From a marketing point of view, which of the following concepts has contributed to Howard feeling satisfied with this purchase?
a. CRM implementation
b. Howard's full partnership with his '86 Camaro
c. Perceived value of the car
d. Customer loyalty

Answers

Answer:

The marketing concept that contributed to Howard feeling satisfied with his purchase of "a preowned '86 Camaro with a flame job on the hood" is

c. Perceived value of the car

Explanation:

Howard evaluates the merits of this preowned '86 Camaro as it has the ability to satisfy his needs for winning the attention of the drive-through ladies at Taco Bell.  When he "rolls through the Taco Bell with the T-tops off the ladies keep staring at his car."  It is this attention that he needs.  And the car investment ensures that he achieves this attention from the ladies.  Howard's feeling of satisfaction is accentuated the more when compared with the less-than-impressive attention that Lawrence pools with the girls, while driving his expensive Bentley Mulsanne through the same Taco Bell.

Tesco was forced to restate its earnings for the first half of 2014 to 431 million USD because senior managers in the UK food business had booked income early and delayed the booking of costs in order to improve appearances of financial performance. This scandal results from ____________ and __________.

Answers

Answer:

Poor governance and Control

Explanation: The overstatement of profit made by TESCO, a renowned grocery chain in the U. K could largely be traced to the poor internal structure governing the setup which demonstrated high level of ineptitude in the control and anchoring the of the firm's activities. In a bid to increase profit and market standing, TESCO embarked on an aggressive financial strategy whereby income was doctored and suppliers tricked into making payment in other to up the company's earning figure. This act explains how disjointed the upholding structure within the company was at the time.

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