Answer:
a. Using correct symbols and labels, draw a pedigree of Joe's family. Take a picture and send it by email.
The pedigree image is attached at the end.
(b) What is the most likely mode of inheritance for color-blindness in Joe’s family?
X-linked recessive. Only males have the trait, and they inherit the trait from
their mothers, who are carriers. The trait is never passed from father to son.
(c) If Joe marries a woman who has no family history of color-blindness, what is the probability that their first child will be a color-blind boy?
Barring a new mutation or nondisjunction, zero. Joe cannot pass his color-blind X chromosome to his son.
(d) If Joe marries a woman who is a carrier of the color-blind allele, what is the probability that their first child will be a color-blind boy?
The probability is ¼. There is ½ probability that their first child will be a boy,
and there is an independent ½ probability that the first child will inherit the
color-blind X chromosome from the carrier mother. ½(½) = ¼.
What would happen if the termination sequence was skipped or not read?
Answer:
Transcription is an essential step in using the information from genes in our DNA to make proteins. Proteins are the key molecules that give cells structure and keep them running. Blocking transcription with mushroom toxin causes liver failure and death, because no new RNAs—and thus, no new proteins—can be made.^2
2
Name at least two independent variables that
could result in a change in a monthly electric bill.
Answer:
Outside temperature and humidity and How often the electrical appliances inside the house are used.
Explanation:
Hope this helps. Also anything that changes can effect the monthly electricty bill.
6. How can radiotherapy be used to treat cancer patients?
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Answer:
Radiation therapy kills cancer cells or slows their growth by damaging their DNA. Radiation therapy (also called radiotherapy) is a cancer treatment that uses high doses of radiation to kill cancer cells and shrink tumors.Explanation:
I HOPE IT'S HELPDiscuss the similarities and differences in chemiosmosis between oxidative phosphorylation in mitochondria and photophosphorylation in
chloroplasts.
Answer:
please give me brainlist and follow
Explanation:
Describe the similarities in chemiosmosis between oxidative phosphorylation in mitochondria and photophosphorylation in chloroplasts. Both ways create a proton gradient across a membrane. ... OXIDATIVE- The electrons come from organic molecules. Mitochondria transfer chemical energy from food molecules to ATP.
Scientists classify organisms in a branch of science called taxonomy. Which scientific tool listed below would aid scientists in determining how closely related two organisms are so that the scientists could classify them?
A. a meter stick to measure the sizes of the organisms
B. an x-ray to examine the skeletal structure of the organisms
C. a triple-beam balance to calculate the relative masses of the organisms
D. an analog GPS tracker to investigate the habitats and ecosystems of the organisms?
Answer:
b
Explanation: if they could see an x-ray of the bone structure they could understand further how they are related
All of the world's plants, animals, and microorganisms are included in taxonomy, which is the science of naming, describing, and classifying species.
What is Taxonomy?Taxonomists identify, describe, and classify species, particularly those that are novel to science, using morphological, behavioral, genetic, and biochemical observations.
Taxonomy recognizes and catalogs the elements of biological diversity, offering the fundamental information necessary for the management and application of the Convention on Biological Diversity.
Taxonomists have identified roughly 1.78 million species of animals, plants, and microorganisms throughout the past 250 years of study, but the true number of species is unknown and likely between 5 and 30 million.
Therefore, All of the world's plants, animals, and microorganisms are included in taxonomy, which is the science of naming, describing, and classifying species.
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How do secondary consumers get carbon?
Select one:
By eating producers.
By having bacteria in their bodies, which get carbon dioxide from the air.
By eating primary consumers.
By getting carbon dioxide from the air.
Answer:
By eating primary consumers.
Explanation:
Through carbon transfer
what is main function of lipids
Answer:The functions of lipids include storing energy, signaling, and acting as structural components of cell membranes.
Explanation:
The info in DNA and mRNA is used to make what kind of molecule?
Compared to water, what is the oxygen content of air and density of air?
Answer:
Air dissolved in water contains approximately 35.6% oxygen compared to 21% in air
Some DNA-DNA hybridization data place the giant panda in the bear family (Ursidae), but place the lesser panda in the raccoon family (Procyonidae). The similarity of body morphology of these two animals must therefore be due toa.inheritance of acquired characteristics.b.sexual selection.c.inheritance of shared derived characters.d.convergent evolution.e.possession of shared primitive characters.
Answer:
d. convergent evolution
Explanation:
Convergent evolution refers to the independent evolution of similar phenotypic/morphological traits in organisms that are not closely related (i.e., they are not monophyletic). Convergent evolution leads to the development of analogous structures, i.e., similar structures that have the same/similar purposes but were not present in the last common ancestor of these groups. A well-known example of convergent evolution is the wings of the butterfly and bat. Conversely, divergent evolution is a type of pattern of evolution that leads to the accumulation of phenotypic differences between closely related species/populations/individuals.
answer and show proof and statements and ill give brainliest
Answer:
a
Explanation:
because none of the other ones apply to this situation
The correct sequence between genes and their phenotypic expression is
Answer:
Gene expression is the process by which the information encoded in a gene is used to direct the assembly of a protein molecule
Which of the following represents the smallest level of organization in the body?
A cardiac muscle tissue
B the heart
C the muscle cell
D the circulatory system
31. Which phrase best describes parenthood?
One size fits all
Trial & Error
Failure is not an option
Anything goes
Woodpeckers and squirrels fight for nesting rights in the same holes and spaces in trees, while the lions and cheetahs of the African savanna fight for the same antelope and gazelle prey. Which of the following statements about these relationships is accurate?
A. These are examples of competition because the organisms are fighting for resources.
B. These are examples of predation because the organisms are trying to take each other’s food and homes.
C. These are examples of predation because lions and cheetahs eat woodpeckers and squirrels.
D. These are examples of competition because no organisms are helped or harmed.
Answer:
a
Explanation:
both of the cases the organisms are fighting for a resource
How many cells make up one bacterium?
Answer:
As of 2014, it was often reported in popular media and in the scientific literature that there are about 10 times as many microbial cells in the human body as there are human cells; this figure was based on estimates that the human microbiome includes around 100 trillion bacterial cells and that an adult human ...
Helppp me A,B,C,D I need help choose one for me
Answer:
A. Neither the subjects nor the researchers can bias the results.
Explanation:
As described, a double- blind study is one in which the researcher and his study does not know the person receiving the actual treatment.
Researchers can be bias in their studies as they seek to establish and fine tune results in the way the best favors them. A double-blind study helps to bridge this gap to prevent bias that might be introduced into an experimental set up or while interpreting results.
Answer:
A. The researchers might not bother providing the placebo
Explanation:
when sleeping how do the respiratory work
Answer:
oxygen
Explanation:
u breathe in a calm motion and your cells respire
Which would increase the speed of a sound wave? Awave passes from a solid to a liquid while remaining the same temperature. O The medium increases in temperature while remaining in the same phase. The medium decreases in temperature while remaining in the same phase. A wave passes from a liquid to a gas while remaining the same temperature
Answer:
it's option 2 : the medium increases in temperature while remaining in the same phase
which of the following is a difference between DNA and RNA?
Answer:
C is best answer
Explanation:
Hope this helps!
Caenorhabditis elegans is a species of soil-dwelling nematode (roundworm) that feeds on soil bacteria, including Bacillus thuringiensis. B. thuringiensis is a virulent bacterial pathogen that produces BT toxin, a protein that can kill different invertebrate species, including C. elegans. In a laboratory experiment, C. elegans and B. thuringiensis were cultured individually (control) or together (experimental) for 150 days. Under optimal conditions, the generation time of C. elegans is approximately 3.5 days and the generation time of B. thuringiensis is approximately 25 minutes. At the end of the experiment, the change in virulence of B. thuringiensis and the change in resistance of C. elegans to BT toxin were determined. The researchers found that after 150 days, the magnitude of the change in both B. thuringiensis virulence and C. elegans resistance was less when they were cultured individually (control) than when they were cultured together (experimental). Provide ONE reason for the difference in results between the two treatments.
Answer:
i).number of generations that is possible in individual cultures of C. elegans is 42 .
ii)number of generations that is possible in individual cultures of B elegans IS 8640.
b). When the Caenorhabditis elegans and bacillus thuringiensis have controlled growth their are no immune response to each other hence they are not adapted to each other for separate growth.
c)The relative change in B. thuringiensis virulence was greater than the relative change in C. elegans resistance because B thuringiensis had more number of generation event 8640 after 150 days while C elegans had less number of reproductive event 42.
Step-by-step explanation
explanation.
a) i).number of generation for C elegans will be given by;
growing period divided by generation time.
we have ;
generation time is 3.5 day
growing period is 150 day.
then number of generation of c will be;
150/3.5=42 generation
ii).number of generation for B thuringiensis is given by;
but we have;
generation time is 25 minutes
growing period is 150 days.
then substituting in the formulae we have ,
150 x24 x60/25=8640 generation.
we have used the relation ;
1 hour =60 minutes and 1 day = 24 hours
b).When the Caenorhabditis elegans and bacillus thuringiensis have controlled growth their are no immune response to each other hence they are not adapted to each other for separate growth. when grown together they provide the host pathogen relationship protecting the growth for each organism. B thuringiensis secrets toxin to infect the host hence having much change while C elegans are protected from this chemical since the change is high.
c).The relative change in B. thuringiensis virulence was greater than the relative change in C. elegans resistance because B thuringiensis had more number of generation event 8640 after 150 days while C elegans had less number of reproductive event 42.
B. thuringiensis have smaller genome size hence have more change .This change is caused when trying to infect C elegans hence causing a more diverse change in B thuringiensis.
C elegans genome are relatively high since they have less number of reproductive event hence being protected because they produce the immune response by growing together to show maximum changes when separately grown.
Use the information to answer the following question.
People can swallow the eggs of tapeworms by consuming unclean food or water. Tapeworms can live in the digestive systems of humans where they grow and feed off the food the person eats. As a result, the person does not receive proper nourishment and becomes ill.
Which of the following explanations BEST describes the relationship that exists between the humans and the tapeworms?
A. Parasitism, because the tapeworms are getting food, but the humans don’t know the tapeworms are there.
B. Commensalism, because the tapeworms are getting food, but the human is losing nutrients in the process.
C. Parasitism, because the tapeworms are getting food, but the human is losing nutrients in the process.
D. Commensalism, because the tapeworms are getting food, but the humans don’t know the tapeworms are there.
Answer:
c
Explanation:
because it's causing harm to the human but the tapeworm is benefiting from it
3. Which field of biochemistry focuses on understanding how organisms use different chemicals for energy and remove waste products? O A. Immunology O B. Enzymology O C. Metabology W O D. Genetics
Metabology focuses on organisms use different chemicals for energy and remove waste products.
It is the Study of metabolic processes in the organism.What is metabolism?Metabolism is the process by which body converts what eat and drink into energy. During this complex process, calories in food and beverages are combined with oxygen to release the energy body needs to function.It does the conversion of the energy in food to energy available to run cellular processes.It does the conversion of food to building blocks for proteins, lipids, nucleic acids, and some carbohydrates.To know more about metabolism here
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What is a transform boundary?
Answer:
Transform boundary are plates that occur by sliding sideways past each other.
Explanation:
reduced oxygen in water is an indicator of
Radioactivity in water
Bacterial absence in water
Goof water quality
Municipal of swwage in water
Answer:
Municipal of sewage in water
Explanation:
The municipal sewage water has a large number of microbes present in it that leads to lower level of oxygen in water. The reduction of oxygen in water occurs due to decomposition of algae present in water by microbes. Algae is responsible for the production of oxygen from the process of photosynthesis. When they are removed from an environment then no more oxygen will be produced which leads to decrease of oxygen in water.
Explain how one body system not functioning properly can affect another body
system.
Answer:
Your circulatory system delivers oxygen-rich blood to your bones. Meanwhile, your bones are busy making new blood cells. Working together, these systems maintain internal stability and balance, otherwise known as homeostasis. Disease in one body system can disrupt homeostasis and cause trouble in other body system
all body system are working together in our body
hope it helps
List the parts of the gene-chromosome theory.
Guard cells are paired cells that are found in the leaves of plants. What is the role of guard cells in a plant?
Answer:
Explanation:
Guard cells are located in the leaf epidermis and pairs of guard cells surround and form stomatal pores, which regulate CO2 influx from the atmosphere into the leaves for photosynthetic carbon fixation. Stomatal guard cells also regulate water loss of plants via transpiration to the atmosphere.
Please select the word from the list that best fits the definition
where the energy in food is stored until it is released
Answer:
The correct answer is - Mitochondria.
Explanation:
Mitochondria is the location that stores the energy in food until it is released. It is the cellular organelle that is the place where the cellular respiration process takes place.
In this organelle, the stored food is converted into a usable energy form, ATP. Mitochondria is also known as the powerhouse of the cell as it converts and releases the energy from the stored sugar or food.
Thus, the correct answer is - mitochondria.
how would doubling the height change the objects potential
Answer:
Since the gravitational potential energy of an object is directly proportional to its height above the zero position, a doubling of the height will result in a doubling of the gravitational potential energy. A tripling of the height will result in a tripling of the gravitational potential energy.