Answer:
Part a
Debit : Accounts Receivable $18,000
Debit : Cost of Sales $10,800
Credit : Sales Revenue $18,000
Credit : Inventory $10,800
Part b
Debit : Cash $16,200
Debit : Discount allowed $1,800
Credit : Accounts Receivable $18,000
Part c
Debit : Accounts Receivable $600
Credit : Cash $600
Explanation:
The perpetual method calculates the cost of sales for each transaction made.
See the journals prepared as above
Pension data for David Emerson Enterprises include the following:_______.
($ in millions)
Discount rate, 12%
Projected benefit obligation, January 1 $ 350
Projected benefit obligation, December 31 485
Accumulated benefit obligation, January 1 320
Accumulated benefit obligation, December 31 435
Cash contributions to pension fund, December 31 170
Benefit payments to retirees, December 31 58
Required:
Assuming no change in actuarial assumptions and estimates, determine the service cost component of pension expense for the year ended December 31.
Service cost million
Answer:
$151 million
Explanation:
Calculation to determine the service cost component of pension expense for the year ended December 31.
Projected benefit obligation, December 31 $485 million
Add Benefit payments to retirees, December 31 $58 million
Less Interest cost ($42 million)
(350*12%)
Less Projected benefit obligation, January 1 ($350 million)
Service cost $151 million
Therefore the service cost component of pension expense for the year ended December 31 will be $151 million
Decision Making: Stormcenter A decision is a choice made from among available alternatives. Decision making is the process of identifying and choosing alternative courses of action. This activity is important because managers need to know how to make effective decisions, sometimes quickly. The goal of this activity is to provide you with problem-solving skills when it comes to issues related to decision making. A storm is on track for a possible hit on a major city and the government has set up a command center to monitor it and make decisions. There is some disagreement between government officials on whether or not an evacuation of the city should be ordered. There is limited time to make a decision and things get quite heated at the storm center. How is the team handling the situation? How would you? At the beginning of the video, Ava does not properly follow the third step of the formal decision-making process. What did she do wrong?
Answer:
The team should take the matter very seriously as the storm effects is unpredictable.
I would take decision to inform the residents of the city about the storm and its intensity. The plans should be made in case if the storm get wild, the relocation can be made with ease.
Ava should discuss all the concerns with the team and she should encourage the team to gather ideas.
Explanation:
The government has the responsibility of the entire city. In case of natural disasters the government is held responsible for not taking the immediate precautionary measures. To avoid the circumstances of heavy disaster in the city, the team should take decisions with and consider all the risks which may affect the city.
You have just purchased a municipal bond with a $10,000 par value for $9,500. You purchased it immediately after the previous owner received a semiannual interest payment. The bond rate is 6.6% per year payable semiannually. You plan to hold the bond for 7 years, selling the bond immediately after you receive the interest payment. If your desired nominal yield is 10% per year compounded semiannually, what will be your minimum selling price for the bond
Answer:
$12,341.80
Explanation:
The computation of the minimum selling price for the bond is shown below:
Semi-annual = 10% ÷ 2 = 5%
Semi-annual compounding periods = 7 × 2 = 14
Semi-annual coupon (for 10 bonds) = $10,000 × 6.6% × (1 ÷ 2) = $330
as we know that
Here We assume the selling price be S
The Present worth of the bond = PW of future cash flows
$9,500 = $330 × P/A(5%, 14) + S × P/F(5%, 14)
$9,500 = $330 × 9.898641 + S × 0.505068
$9,500 = $3,266.55 + S × 0.505068
S × 0.505068 = $6,233.45
= $12,341.80
tell me 3 different scholarships that can help you pay for college.
Also provide the links for the 3 scholarships.
I need this asap First person get brainliest
Answer:
good result
hardness and hard work
good and disciplined student
Bob lives in San Diego and runs a business that sells boats. In an average year, he receives $793,000 from selling boats. Of this sales revenue, he must pay the manufacturer a wholesale cost of $430,000; he also pays wages and utility bills totaling $301,000. He owns his showroom; if he chooses to rent it out, he will receive $15,000 in rent per year. Assume that the value of this showroom does not depreciate over the year. Also, if Bob does not operate this boat business, he can work as a financial advisor, receive an annual salary of $50,000 with no additional monetary costs, and rent out his showroom at the $15,000 per year rate. No other costs are incurred in running this boat business.
Identify each of Charles's costs in the following table as either an implicit cost or an explicit cost of selling guitars.
a. The wages and utility bills that Charles pays
b. The wholesale cost for the guitars that Charles pays the manufacturer
c. The rental income Charles could receive if he chose to rent out his showroom
d. The salary Charles could earn if he worked as a financial advisor
Answer:
Explanation:
Explicit Costs refers to costs that involve an immediate outlay of cash from the business and it is recorded and reported to the management.
Implicit Cost refer to the cost which the company had foregone while employing the alternative course of action and is neither recorded nor reported to the management of the company.
a. The wages and utility bills that Charles pays
Identification: Explicit Cost
b. The wholesale cost for the guitars that Charles pays the manufacturer
Identification: Explicit Cost
c. The rental income Charles could receive if he chose to rent out his showroom
Identification: Implicit Cost
d. The salary Charles could earn if he worked as a financial advisor
Identification: Implicit Cost
A company makes a product using two materials, one of which is interchangeable with a third material. The standards for producing one 200-pound batch are presented below. The last 200-pound batch was produced using 185 pounds of M and 210 pounds of O. The price of M was $0.03 per pound and the actual price of O was $0.10.
Material Standard Quantity (lbs) Standard Cost/lb. Total Cost
O 0 $0.10 $0
H 125 0.08 10.00
M 75 0.02
1.50 200 $11.50
Is the material mix variance favorable or unfavorable
Answer:
The material mix variance unfavorable.
Explanation:
This can be determined using the following 3 steps:
Step 1: Calculation of the total Standard Cost of Actual Mix of the 3 materials
Standard Cost of Actual Mix of material O = Units of material O used * Standard cost of material O = 210 * $0.10 = $21
Standard Cost of Actual Mix of material H = Units of material H used * Standard cost of material H = 0 * $0.08 = $0
Standard Cost of Actual Mix of material M = Units of material M used * Standard cost of material M = 185 * $0.02 = $3.79
Total Standard Cost of Actual Mix of the three materials = Standard Cost of Actual Mix of material O + Standard Cost of Actual Mix of material H + Standard Cost of Actual Mix of material M = $21 + $0 + $3.79 = $24.70
Step 2: Calculation of the total Standard Cost of Standard Mix of the 3 materials
Standard Cost of Standard Mix of material O = Standard Units of material O * Standard cost of material O = 0 * $0.10 = $0
Standard Cost of Standard Mix of material H = Standard Units of material H * Standard cost of material H = 125 * $0.08 = $10
Standard Cost of Standard Mix of material M = Standard Units of material M * Standard cost of material M = 75 * $0.02 = $1.50
Standard Cost of Standard Mix of the three materials = Standard Cost of Standard Mix of material O + Standard Cost of Standard Mix of material H + Standard Cost of Standard Mix of material M = $0 + $10 + $1.50 = $11.50
Step 3: Calculation of material mix variance
Material mix variance = Total Standard Cost of Actual Mix of the three materials - Standard Cost of Standard Mix of the three materials = $24.70 - $11.50 = $13.20
Since the Total Standard Cost of Actual Mix of the three materials is greater than Standard Cost of Standard Mix of the three materials (i.e. by $13.20), this implies that the material mix variance unfavorable.
JRJ Corporation issued 10-year bonds at a price of $1,000. These bonds pay $60 interest every six months. Their price has remained the same since they were issued; that is, the bonds still sell for $1,000. Due to additional financing needs, the firm wishes to issue new bonds that would have a maturity of 10 years and a par value of $1,000 and pay $40 interest every six months. If both bonds have the same yield, how many new bonds must JRJ issue to raise additional capital of $2 million
Answer:
JRJ must issue 2,596 bonds to raise additional capital of $2 million.
Explanation:
From the question, we have the following:
Amount needed to be raised = $2 million = $2,000,000
Coupon rate = 8.0%, or 0.08
FV = Face value = 1000
Year to maturity = 10
NPER = Number of period = Year to maturity * Number of semiannuals in a year = 10 * 2 = 20
PMT = (FV * Coupon rate) / Number of semiannuals in a year =(1000 * 0.08) / 2 = 40
Rate = Semiannual interest / FV = $60 / $1000 = 0.06
The net proceeds can be calculated using the following excel function:
Net proceed = PV(rate, NPER, -PMT, -FV) ........... (1)
Substituting all the relevant value into equation (1), we have:
Net proceed = PV(6%, 20, -40, -1000)
Inputing =PV(6%, 20, -40, -1000) in any cell in excel sheet (Note: as done in the attached excel file), we have:
Net proceed = $770.60
Therefore, we have:
Number of bonds that must be raised = Amount needed to be raised / Net proceed = $2,000,000 / $770.60 = 2,596
You just received a bonus at your job of $4,000 which you decide to put in a savings account at the local bank. Assume that banks lend out all excess reserves and there are no leaks in the banking system. That is, all money lent by banks get deposited in the banking system. Round your answers to the nearest dollar.The reserve requirement is 18%, how much will your deposit increase the total value of checkable deposits?If the reserve requirement is 7%, how much will your deposit increase the total value of checkable deposits?Decreasing the reserve requirement _____ the money supply.a. Decreasesb. Increases
Answer:
$22,222.22
$57,142.86
INCREASES
Explanation:
Reserve requirement is the portion of deposit received by banks that the central bank requires to be kept as deposit.
If $4000 is deposited and reserve requirement is 18%
reserves would increase by $4000 x 0.18 = 4720
Increase in the total value of checkable deposit is determined by the money multiplier
Money multiplier = amount deposited / reserve requirement
$4000 / 0.18 = $22,222.22
$4000 / 0.07 = $57,142.86
It can be seen that the higher the reserve requirement, the lower the increase in the total value of checkable deposit
Jessica Adams is 21 years old and has just graduated from college. In considering the retirement investing options available at her new job, she is thinking about the long term effects of inflation. Explain the effect of long term inflation on meeting retirement financial planning goals. If long term inflation is expected to average 4% per year and you expect a long term investment of 7% per year- what is Jessica's long term expected real rate of return (adjusted for inflation)
Answer:
The summary as per the given query is summarized in the explanation section below..
Explanation:
The given values are:
The nominal rate of return,
= 7%
i.e.,
= 0.07
Inflation,
= 4%
i.e.,
= 0.04
Lengthy-term inflation would lessen the return on investment that lowers the net return as long-term investments are made.It can also aim to obtain a higher return that will comfortably exceed the rate of inflation and therefore is beneficial towards diminishing the average return.Now,
The rate of return will be:
= [tex](\frac{1+ nominal \ rate \ of \ return}{1+Inflation}) -1[/tex]
On substituting the values, we get
= [tex](\frac{1+0.06}{1+0.04} )-1[/tex]
= [tex](\frac{1.07}{1.04} )-1[/tex]
= [tex]1.028846-1[/tex]
= [tex]2.8846 \ percent[/tex]
Therefore it isn't able to measure the average return rate because the quantity of years for its expenditure.
Brenda, a self-employed taxpayer, travels from Chicago to Barcelona (Spain) on business. She is gone 10 days (including 2 days of travel) during which time she spends 5 days conducting business and 3 days sightseeing. Her expenses are $2,370 (airfare), $260 per day (meals), and $540 per night (lodging). Because Brenda stayed with relatives while sightseeing, she only paid for 5 nights of lodging. Compute Brenda's deductions for the following:
Answer:
A. $1,659
B. $910
C. $2,700
Explanation:
Calculation to determine Brenda's deduction
a. Airfare= (70% × $2,370)
Airfare=$1,659
b. Meals=[(260/2)*7
Meals=$910
c. Lodging= [540*5]
Lodging=$2,700
Therefore Brenda's deductions are :
Airfare $1,659
Meals $910
Lodging $2,700
Kevin O’Leary suggests that Jenn and Kelley decrease the price of their product by 50% and sell 10 times as many. That is, he predicts if they drop the price of their product from $40 to $20 they will increase their quantity demanded from 6,000 to 60,000. Calculate the price elasticity of demand for Pursecases using the midpoint formula from this information
Answer:
The price elasticity of demand for Pursecases using the midpoint formula from this information is -2.45.
Explanation:
From the question, we have:
New quantity demanded = 60,000
Old quantity demanded = 6,000
New price = $20
Old price = $40
The formula for calculating the price elasticity of demand is as follows:
Price elasticity of demand = Percentage change in quantity demanded /
Percentage change in price ................ (1)
Where, based on the midpoint formula, we have:
Percentage change in quantity demanded = {(New quantity demanded - Old
quantity demanded) / [(New quantity demanded + Old quantity demanded) /
2]} * 100 = {(60,000 - 6,000) / [(60,000 + 6,000) / 2]} * 100 = 163.636363636364%
Percentage change in price = {(New price - Old price) / [(New price + Old
price) / 2]} * 100 = {(20 - 40) / [(20 + 40) / 2]} * 100 = -66.6666666666667%
Substituting the values into equation (1), we have:
Price elasticity of demand = 163.636363636364% / -66.6666666666667% = -2.45454545454546
Rounding to 2 decimal places, we have:
Price elasticity of demand = -2.45
Therefore, the price elasticity of demand for Pursecases using the midpoint formula from this information is -2.45.
When The price elasticity of demand for Purchase then we are using the midpoint formula from this information is: -2.45.
Elasticity of demandAccording to the Elasticity of demand, are refers to the degree within the change in demand and also when there is a little change in another economic factor, like price or income.
Then New quantity demanded is = 60,000Old quantity demanded is = 6,000
After that New price are = $20
Then Old price is = $40
When The Price elasticity of demand is = Percentage change in quantity demanded / percentage change in price are
Percentage change in quantity demanded = * 100
= * 100
= 163.636363636364%[/tex]
Percentage change in price
= * 100
= * 100 = -66.6666666666667%[/tex]
Then Substituting the values into equation (1), we have:
Price elasticity of demand is =163.636363636364% [tex]-66.6666666666667% = -2.45454545454546[/tex}
Then the Price elasticity of demand is = -2.45
Thus, the value elasticity of demand for Purchase using the midpoint formula from this information is -2.45.
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A company making tires for bikes is concerned about the exact width of their cyclocross tires. The company has a lower specification limit of 19.930 mm and an upper specification limit of 20.070 mm. The standard deviation is 0.18 mm and the mean is 20.000 mm. b. The company now wants to reduce its defect probability and run a "six-sigma process." To what level would they have to reduce the standard deviation in the process to meet this target? (Round the answer to 5 decimal places.)
Answer:
Missing word "a. What is the process capability index for the process?"
a. Cpk = Min[USL-μ/3σ, μ-LSL/3σ]
Cpk = Min[(20.070-20)/(3*0.18) ,(20-19.930)/(3*0.18]
Cpk = Min[0.1296, 0.1296]
Hence, process capability index is 0.1296
b. 2 = Min[USL-μ/3σ, μ-LSL/3σ]
2 = Min[(20.070-20)/(3*σ) ,(20-19.930)/(3*σ]
2 = Min[(0.07/3*σ, 0.07/3*σ)]
= Min[0.07/6, 0.07/6]
σ = 0.07/6
σ = 0.0117
Hence, reduced standard deviation level is 0.0117
Officials from the City of Galveston and State of Texas gathered to celebrate the start of a beach restoration project that involves dumping sand and adding antierosion structures. The first cost of the project is $30 million with annual maintenance estimated at $340,000. If the restored/expanded beaches attract visitors who will spend $6.2 million per year, what is the conventional B/C ratio at the social discount rate of 8% per year
Answer:
The conventional B/C ratio is 1.83.
Explanation:
Note: This question is not complete. The complete question is therefore provided before answering the question as follows:
Officials from the City of Galveston and State of Texas gathered to celebrate the start of a beach restoration project that involves dumping sand and adding antierosion structures. The first cost of the project is $30 million with annual maintenance estimated at $340,000. If the restored/expanded beaches attract visitors who will spend $6.2 million per year, what is the conventional B/C ratio at the social discount rate of 8% per year. Assume the State wants to recover the investment in 20 years.
Explanation of the answers is now given as follows:
From the question, we have:
First cost = $30 million, or $30,000,0000
Estimated annual maintenance cost = $340,000
Expected annual revenue = Amount to spend per year by the visitors = $6.2 million, or 6,200,000
r = social discount rate per year = 8%, or 0.08
n = number of recover the investment years = 20
Incorporating the formula for calculating the present value of an ordinary annuity, we have:
B = Present worth of annual revenue = Estimated annual revenue * ((1 - (1 / (1 + r))^n) / r) = $6,200,000 * ((1 - (1 / (1 + 0.08))^20) / 0.08) = $60,872,513.93
C = Present worth of cost = First cost + (Estimated annual maintenance cost * ((1 - (1 / (1 + r))^n) / r)) = $30,000,0000 + ($340,000 * ((1 - (1 / (1 + 0.08))^20) / 0.08)) = $33,338,170.12
B/C ratio = B / C = $60,872,513.93 / $33,338,170.12 = 1.83
Therefore, the conventional B/C ratio is 1.83.
Identify the source of a consumer loans given below.
a. Commercial banks
b. Consumer finance companies
c. Credit unions
d. Savings and associations
e. Sales finance companies
f. Life insurance companies
1. These institutions usually carry variable interest rates and need not be paid back.
2. These institutions generally offer higher interest rates than many other types of institutions because the vendor of the item being financed arranges the financing and must be paid for that service.
3. These are nonprofit organizations whose loan interest rates are relatively low.
4. These institutions mainly make mortgage loans.
5. Loans from these institutions are in high demand but given only to those who are good credit risks.
Answer:
a. Commercial banks ⇒ Loans from these institutions are in high demand but given only to those who are good credit risks.
b. Consumer finance companies ⇒ These institutions are known as small loan companies with most loans for $5000 or less.
c. Credit unions ⇒ These are nonprofit organizations whose loan interest rates are relatively low.
d. Savings and associations ⇒ These institutions mainly make mortgage loans.
e. Sales finance companies ⇒ These institutions generally offer higher interest rates than many other types of institutions because the vendor of the item being financed arranges the financing and must be paid for that service.
f. Life insurance companies ⇒These institutions usually carry variable interest rates and need not be paid back.
The Bonita Inc., a manufacturer of low-sugar, low-sodium, low-cholesterol TV dinners, would like to increase its market share in the Sunbelt. In order to do so, Bonita has decided to locate a new factory in the Panama City area. Bonita will either buy or lease a site depending upon which is more advantageous. The site location committee has narrowed down the available sites to the following three very similar buildings that will meet their needs.
Building A: Purchase for a cash price of $611,000, useful life 25 years.
Building B: Lease for 25 years with annual lease payments of $71,370 being made at the beginning of the year.
Building C: Purchase for $657,400 cash. This building is larger than needed; however, the excess space can be sublet for 25 years at a net annual rental of $6,800. Rental payments will be received at the end of each year. The Nash Inc. has no aversion to being a landlord.
Required:
In which building would you recommend that The Bonita Inc. locate, assuming a cost of funds?
Answer:
Building C
Explanation:
Building A: Purchase for a cash price of $611,000, useful life 25 years.
Building B: Lease for 25 years with annual lease payments of $71,370 being made at the beginning of the year.
Building C: Purchase for $657,400 cash. This building is larger than needed; however, the excess space can be sublet for 25 years at a net annual rental of $6,800. Rental payments will be received at the end of each year.
11% cost of funds
we must determine the present value of each option:
Building A's present value = $611,000
Building B's present value = $71,370 x 8.4217 (PV annuity due factor, 11%, 25 periods) = $601,057
Building C's present value = $657,400 - ($6,800 x 8.4217) = $657,400 - $57,268 = $600,132 (LOWEST PV)
When a firm adopts a just-in-time operating environment,
1) new more efficient machinery and equipment must be purchased and installed in the original layout.
2) machinery and equipment are moved into small autonomous production lines called manufacturing cells.
3) new machinery and equipment must be purchased from franchised JIT dealers.
4) employees are trained on different equipment but the plant layout generally stays unchanged.
Answer:
2) machinery and equipment are moved into small autonomous production lines called manufacturing cells.
Explanation:
It should be noted that when a firm adopts a just-in-time operating environment,machinery and equipment are moved into small autonomous production lines called manufacturing cells.
Suzette's husband told her, "I admire your boldness, but I'm not sure that you should open that business. I've heard that entrepreneurs are ______________." Suzette replied, "That's a common myth. In fact, entrepreneurs take very careful, calculated risks and are not afraid to act on those decisions."
Answer:
Gamblers
Explanation:
Risk management can be defined as the process of identifying, evaluating, analyzing and controlling potential threats or risks present in a business as an obstacle to its capital, revenues and profits. This ultimately implies that, risk management involves prioritizing course of action or potential threats in order to mitigate the risk that are likely to arise from such business decisions.
In this scenario, Suzette's husband told her, "I admire your boldness, but I'm not sure that you should open that business. I've heard that entrepreneurs are gamblers." Suzette replied, "That's a common myth. In fact, entrepreneurs take very careful, calculated risks and are not afraid to act on those decisions."
Entrepreneurship is one of the factors of production and it is the intellectual capacity required to drive a business and the skills to develop an idea into a money making venture (business).
Apartments is a ​-unit apartment complex. When the apartments are​ 90% occupied, monthly operating costs total $220,040. When occupancy dips to​ 80%, monthly operating costs fall to $215,480. The owner of the apartment complex is worried because many of the apartment residents work at a nearby manufacturing plant that has just announced it will close in three months. The apartment owner fears that occupancy of her apartments will drop to 55​% if residents lose their jobs and move away. Assuming the same relevant​ range, what can the owner expect her operating costs to be if occupancy falls to ​55%?
Answer:
Missing word "Use the high-low method to determine operating cost equation y=$_____, x + $ = ____"
Cost on (800*90%)=720 units is 220,040
Cost on (800*80%) = 640 Units is 215,480
Variable cost per unit = Changes in total cost/High activity-low activity = 4560 / 80 = $57 per unit
Fixed cost = Total cost - Variable cost = 220,040 - (720*$57) = 220,040 - 41,040 = $179000
Cost equation:
Total cost = Fixed cost + Variable cost per unit
Y = 179000 + 57X
Y = 179000 + (57*440)
Y = $204,080
At the start of the current year, a company paid for the following in cash: Copyrights, $500,000 Equipment, $25,000,000 Goodwill, $4,500,000 Inventory, $4,000,000 Land, $15,000,000 Prepaid rent, $500,000 Research and development, $2,000,000 Supplies, $1,500,000 Trademarks, $1,000,000 It amortizes its intangibles over 10 years. Determine its current year amortization expense.
Answer:
$50,000
Explanation:
Calculation to determine its current year amortization expense.
Using this formula
Current year amortization expense=(Copyrights /Numbers of Intangibles years)
Let plug in the formula
Current year amortization expense=($500,000/10 years)
Current year amortization expense=$50,000
Therefore its current year amortization expense will be $50,000
The current year amortization expense of the company will be $150,000. It is calculated in respect of copyright and trademark.
What is amortization?Amortization refers to the writing down of value of intangible assets over their useful life. Is compared to the depreciation amortization reduces the value of the intangible assets.
The assets that are subject to amortization are Trademark, copyright, patent, license and so on.
In the given question the intangible assets that are subject to amortization are Trademark and copyright. The amortization period for these asset is 10 years. Therefore the amortization expense will be some of cost of asset subject to amortization divided by the number of years.
Hence the amortization expense will be:
[tex]\rm Amortization \:expense = \dfrac{Copyright + Trademark}{10}\\\\\rm Amortization \:expense = \dfrac{\$500,000 + \$1,000,000}{10}\\\\\rm Amortization \:expense = \dfrac{ \$1,500,000}{10}\\\\\rm Amortization \:expense = \$150,000[/tex]
Therefore the amortization expense will be $150,000.
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Select the sentence that is completely correct. Group of answer choices Todd is unsure of whether he should except the position or go into business himself. Todd is unsure of whether he should accept the position or go in to business himself. Todd is unsure whether he should accept the position or go into business himself.
Answer:
The completely correct sentence is:
Todd is unsure of whether he should accept the position or go in to business himself.
Explanation:
The adjective unsure goes with the preposition, 'of' to indicate what the subject is not certain of. Option 1 with 'except' is completely wrong. It is not the correct verb form of the word. Some people, however, omit the preposition, 'of,' but this is not completely correct.
The definition of Not Utilizing Staff Talent in the Eight Wastes refers to a. making more than the customer wants or more than you have demand for b. idle time when resources are not being used c. a product that is less than perfect d. not encouraging employee ideas or undermining their efforts e. both b and d
Answer:
d. not encouraging employee ideas or undermining their efforts.
Explanation:
Human resources management (HRM) can be defined as an art of managing, controlling and improving the number of people (employees or workers), functions, activities which are being used effectively and efficiently by an organization.
Hence, human resources managers are saddled with the responsibility of recruiting, managing and improving the welfare and working conditions of the employees working in an organization.
The definition of Not Utilizing Staff Talent in the Eight Wastes refers to not encouraging employee ideas or undermining their efforts.
Assume that on July 1, 2019, a parent company paid $1,504,800 to purchase a 75% interest in a subsidiary's voting common stock. On that date, the fair value of the 25% interest not purchased by the parent company is $500,000. The acquisition-date fair value of the identifiable net assets of the subsidiary is $1,920,000. What is the amount of goodwill assigned to the controlling and noncontrolling interests, respectively, on the acquisition date
Answer:
Goodwill assigned to the controlling:
= Amount paid to acquire 75% share - Share in fair value of the identifiable net assets
= $1,504,800 - ($1,920,000*75%)
= $1,504,800 - $1,440,000
= $64,800
Goodwill assigned to the non-controlling interests:
= Fair vale of the 25% interest - Share in fair value of the identifiable net assets
= $500,000 - ($1,920,000*25%)
= $500,000 - $480,000
= $20,000
You just bought a motorcycle for $8,000. You plan to ride the motorcycle for two years, and then sell it for $3,200. During this two-year period, you expect to ride the motorcycle 10,000 miles each year, and you expect the motorcycle to get 50 miles per gallon of gasoline. The annual cost of insurance is $960, registration costs are $80 (good for two years), and the price of gasoline is $2.50 per gallon. During this same two-year period, you will need to service your motorcycle five times, at $240 per service check, and obtain five oil changes. Each oil change costs $35. You will also need to replace your tires once during this two-year period, for a total cost of $400.
a. Calculate the total fixed cost, total variable cost, and cost per mile for the two-year period, and then complete the table below.
Instructions: Round your answers for total fixed cost and total variable cost to the nearest whole number. Round your answer for cost per mile to two decimal places.
Total Fixed Cost Total Variable Cost Cost per Mile $
b. Suppose you want to lower the cost per mile. You should focus on: __________
a) variable costs, because they represent a majority of the total costs.
b) fixed costs, because they must be paid.
c) variable costs, because they can be avoided.
d) fixed costs, because they represent a majority of the total costs.
Answer:
1. a. Total fixed costs
= Depreciation + Insurance + Registration cost
Depreciation = Cost - salvage = 8,000 - 3,200 = $4,800
Total fixed cost = 4,800 + (960 * 2) + 80
= $6,800
b. Total variable cost:
= Gasoline + Service + Oil change + tire replacement
= (10,000 / 50 * 2.5 * 2 years) + (240 * 5) + (35 * 5) + 400
= 1,000 + 1,200 + 175 + 400
= $2,775
c. Cost per mile:
= Total cost / Number of miles
= (6,800 + 2,775) / (10,000 * 2 years)
= $0.48 per mile
2. c) variable costs, because they can be avoided.
Categorize the statements according to whether they promote economic growth or inhibit economic growth. Promote economic growth Inhibit economic growth clear laws regarding the transfer of property from one person to another the creation of a price floor on sugar the enforcement of trademarks A nation's central bank declares it will print money to pay for government expenditure. the development of regulations that make creating small businesses difficult a corrupt government the use of competitive markets to allocate goods and services
Answer:
Categorization of Statements
Promotion of Economic Growth:
- clear laws regarding the transfer of property from one person to another
- the enforcement of trademarks
- A nation's central bank declares it will print money to pay for government expenditure.
- the use of competitive markets to allocate goods and services
Inhibition of Economic Growth:
- the creation of a price floor on sugar
- the development of regulations that make creating small businesses difficult
- a corrupt government
Explanation:
Economic growth can be increased by the reduction of the borrowing costs and interest rates and encouraging consumer spending and business investments.
The factors that inhibit economic growth also create market inefficiencies. They include lack of basic infrastructure, healthcare, and education, capital flight and economic uncertainties, ageing population, political instability, and rampant corruption.
In recent years, Avery Transportation purchased three used buses. Because of frequent turnover in the accounting department, a different accountant selected the depreciation method for each bus, and various methods were selected. Information conserning the buses is summarized as follow.
Bus Acquired cost salvage Value Useful Life in Years Depreciation Method
1 1/1/12 $99,100 $7,900 4 Strait-line
2 1/1/12 128,000 11,000 4 Declining- balance
3 1/1/13 66,350 8,800 5 Unit-of-activity
For the declining -balance method, the company uses the double-declining rate. for the units-of-activity method, total miles are expected to be 115,100. Actual miles of use in the first 3 years were: 2013, 23,400; 2014, 32,700; and 2015, 31,900. For Bus #3, calculate depreciation expense per mile under units-of-activity method.(Round answer to 2 decimal places,e.g.$0.50.).
Compute the amount of accumulated depreciation on each bus at December 31, 2014 (Round answers to 0 decimal places, e.g. $2,125.).
2014
BUS 1 $
BUS 2 $
BUS3 $
If bus 2 was purchased on April 1 instead of January 1, what is the depreciation expense for this bus in 2012 and 2013? (Round answers to 0 decimal places, e.g.$2,125.).
2012 2013
Depreciation expense $ $
Answer:
1. For Bus #3, calculate depreciation expense per mile under units-of-activity method
Depreciation expense per mile = ((Cost of bus - Salvage value) / Total miles)
= ($66,350 - $8,800) / 115,100 miles
= $0.5 per mile
The depreciation expense per mile is $0.5 per mile.
2. BUS 1
Depreciation for 1 year = (Cost of assets - Residual value) / Useful life
= $99,100−$7,900 / 4 years
= $22,800
Accumulated depreciation = Depreciation for 1 year * 3 years (from 2012 to 2014)
= $22,800 * 3 years
= $68,400
BUS 2
Depreciation rate = (1/4 *100)*2 = 50%
Years Annual Depreciation Accum. depreciation
2012 $64,000(128,000*50%) $64,000
2013 $32,000(128,000-64,000)*50% $96,000
2014 $16,000(128,000-64,000-32,000)*50% $112,000
BUS 3
Accumulated depreciation = Depreciation expense per mile * Total miles of 2013 and 2014
= $0.50 * (23,400 miles +32,700 miles)
= $0.50 * 56,100 miles
= $28,050
3. Depreciation rate = (1/4 *100)*2 = 50%
Years Depreciation Calculation
2012 $48,000 128,000*50%*9/12
2013 $40,000 128,000-40,000*50%
So, the depreciation expense for Bus 2 for 2012 and 2013 is $48,000 and $40,000
Answer 1:
The depreciation expense per mile under units of activity method of Bus=3 :
Depreciation Expense per mile = ((Cost of bus - Salvage value) / Total miles) Depreciation Expense per mile = ($66,350 - $8,800) / 115,100 miles Depreciation Expense per mile= $0.5 per mile
Answer 2: The amount of accumulated depreciation on each bus on December 31, 2014 :
BUS 1Depreciation for 1 year = (Cost of assets - Residual value) / Useful life
Depreciation for 1 year = $99,100−$7,900 / 4 years
Depreciation for 1 year = $22,800
Accumulated depreciation = Depreciation for 1 year * 3 years (from 2012 to 2014)
Accumulated Depreciation = $22,800 * 3 years
Accumulated Depreciation= $68,400
BUS 2
Years Annual Depreciation Accum. Depreciation
2012 $64,000(128,000*50%) $64,000
2013 $32,000(128,000-64,000)*50% $96,000
2014 $16,000(128,000-64,000-32,000)*50% $112,000
Note : Depreciation rate = (1/4 *100)*2 = 50%
BUS 3
Accumulated depreciation = Depreciation expense per mile * Total miles of 2013 and 2014
Accumulated depreciation= $0.50 * (23,400 miles +32,700 miles)
Accumulated depreciation= $0.50 * 56,100 miles
Accumulated depreciation= $28,050
Answer 3: The depreciation expense for this bus in 2012 and 2013:
Years Depreciation Calculation
2012 $48,000 128,000*50%*9/12
2013 $40,000 128,000-40,000*50%
Note : Depreciation rate = (1/4 *100)*2 = 50%
Thus, the depreciation expense for Bus 2 for 2012 is $48,000 and 2013 is $40,000.
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A business operated at 100% of capacity during its first month and incurred the following costs: Production costs (18,200 units): Direct materials $179,000 Direct labor 233,300 Variable factory overhead 261,200 Fixed factory overhead 98,300 $771,800 Operating expenses: Variable operating expenses $124,700 Fixed operating expenses 46,700 171,400 If 1,800 units remain unsold at the end of the month and sales total $1,193,000 for the month, what would be the amount of income from operations reported on the variable costing income statement
Answer: $66600
Explanation:
First, we calculate the total production cost which will be:
Direct materials = $179,000
Direct labor = $233,300
Variable factory overhead = $261,200
Total production cost = $673500
Production cost per unit = $673500 / 18200 = $37 per unit
The amount for 1800 units unsold will then be:
= 1800 × $37
= $66600
Therefore, the amount of income from operations reported on the variable costing income statement is $66600.
Doral Corp. has provided a part of its budget for the third quarter: JulyAugustSeptember Cash Collections$40,000 $45,000 $52,000 Cash Payments Purchases of Inventory 4,500 7,200 4,500 Operating Expenses 7,900 5,600 9,000 Capital expenditures 0 20,000 4,600 The cash balance on July 1 is $12,000. Assume that there will be no financing transactions or costs during the quarter. What is the cash balance at the end of September
Answer:
$39,600
Explanation:
Particulars Amount
Opening cash balance $12,000
Add: Cash collection $40,000
Total cash available $52,000
Less: Cash payment
Purchase of inventory $4,500
Operating expenses $7,900
Capital expenditure $0 $12,400
Cash balance at the end $39,600
The cash balance at the end of September is $39,600
First, we'll determine the total cash available
Total cash available
= Opening cash balance + Cash collection
= 12,000 + 40,000
= 52,000
Cash balance at the end
The next step is to deduct the cash payments from the total cash available.
= Total cash available - (Purchase of inventory + Operating expenses + Capital expenditure)
= 52,000 - (4,500 + 7,900 - 0)
= 52,000 - 12,400
= 39,600
The cash balance at the end of September is $39,600
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Paul Company had 100,000 shares of common stock outstanding on January 1, 2021. On September 30, 2021, Paul sold 40,000 shares of common stock for cash. Paul also had 6,000 shares of convertible preferred stock outstanding throughout 2021. The preferred stock is $100 par, 6%, and is convertible into 3 shares of common for each share of preferred. Paul also had 420, 8%, convertible bonds outstanding throughout 2021. Each $1,000 bond is convertible into 30 shares of common stock. The bonds sold originally at face value. Reported net income for 2021 was $270,000 with a 40% tax rate. Common shareholders received $1.20 per share dividends after preferred dividends were paid in 2021.
Required: Compute basic and diluted earnings per share for 2021. (Round your answers to 2 decimal places.)
Answer:
Basic EPS = [$270,000 - (6% * $100 * 6,000)] / [100,000 + 40,000 * 3/12]
Basic EPS = [$270,000 - $36,000] / 35,000
Basic EPS = $234,000 / 35,000
Basic EPS = 6.685714285714286
Basic EPS = 6.69
Diluted EPS = [$270,000 + ($420,00*8%*60%)] / [100000 + 40,000 * 3/12 + (420*30) + (6,000*3)]
Diluted EPS = [$270,000 + $2,016] / [35,000 + 12600 + 18,000]
Diluted EPS = $272,016 / 65,600
Diluted EPS = 4.146585365853659
Diluted EPS = $4.15
Two constant growth stocks are in equilibrium, have the same price, and have the same required rate of return. Which of the following statements is CORRECT? a. The two stocks must have the same dividend per share. b. If one stock has a lower dividend yield, then it must also have a lower dividend growth rate. c. None of the above. d. The two stocks must have the same dividend growth rate. e. If one stock has a lower dividend yield, then it must also have a higher dividend growth rate.
Answer:
e. If one stock has a lower dividend yield, then it must also have a higher dividend growth rate.
Explanation:
Rate of return can be defined as the percentage of interest or dividends earned on money that is invested.
In Financial accounting, a return refers to the amount of profit generated by an investor on an investment over a specific period of time.
Basically, the rate of return which is typically expressed as a percentage of the initial costs of an investment can either be a gain or a loss on an investment. Therefore, a positive rate of return on an investment over a specific period of time, simply means that an investor is making a profit (gains) while a negative rate of return on an investment over a specific period of time, indicates that the investor is running at a loss.
Two constant growth stocks are in equilibrium, have the same price, and have the same required rate of return. Thus, if one stock has a lower dividend yield, then it must also have a higher dividend growth rate and vice-versa.
Answer:
e. If one stock has a lower dividend yield, then it must also have a higher dividend growth rate.
Explanation:
Because it is the "Correct Answer"
Proprietary technology is technology that is a. widely used because it is easy to learn. b. widely used because the government subsidizes its use. c. not widely used because people could, but have not, taken the time to learn how to apply it. d. not widely used because it is known or controlled only by the company that discovered it.
Answer:
d. not widely used because it is known or controlled only by the company that discovered it.
Explanation:
Technology can be defined as a branch of knowledge which typically involves the process of applying, creating and managing practical or scientific knowledge to solve problems and improve human life. Technologies are applied to many fields in the world such as medicine, information technology, cybersecurity, engineering, environmental etc.
Proprietary technology is peculiar to a particular company.
Proprietary technology is technology that is not widely used because it is known or controlled only by the company that discovered it.