Just need the answer

Just Need The Answer

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

1.  1, 2, 4 all show some form of refraction as the bending of a light ray when passing from one media to another.

Explanation:

Number 4 is the most accurate as it also shows some light being reflected and the bending of the refracted light ray in the correct direction for going from a medium of low refractive index (air) into a higher refractive index material (crown glass)


Related Questions

The symbol delta x (x) is used to find what value?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Δx means a change in the magnitude of the x variable, often used in reference to a number line on the horizontal axis of a plot.

What is most likely the amount of energy available at a trophic level of primary consumers if the amount of energy available to secondary consumers in that food web is 200 kilocalories?
0 kilocalories
20 kilocalories
200 kilocalories
2,000 kilocalories

Answers

Answer:

200 kilocalories

Explanation:

A 1-kg mass at the Earth's surface weighs how much

Answers

Answer:

the answer is weight=10N

Answer:

[tex]\boxed {\boxed {\sf 9.8 \ Newtons}}[/tex]

Explanation:

Weight is also called the force of gravity. This force acts on all objects at all times, pulling them down toward the center of the Earth.

It is calculated by multiplying the mass by the acceleration due to gravity.

[tex]F_g=mg[/tex]

The mass of the object is 1 kilogram. This scenario is occurring on Earth, so the acceleration due to gravity is 9.8 meters per second squared.

m= 1 kg g= 9.8 m/s²

Substitute the values into the formula.

[tex]F_g= 1 \ kg *9.8 \ m/s^2[/tex]

Multiply.

[tex]F_g= 9.8 \ kg*m/s^2[/tex]

Convert the units. 1 kilogram meter per second squared is equal to 1 Newton, so our answer of 9.8 kilogram meters per second squared is equal to 9.8 Newtons.

[tex]F_g= 9.8 \ N[/tex]

A 1 kilogram mass at Earth's surface weighs 9.8 Newtons.

Four small 0.600-kg spheres, each of which you can regard as a point mass, are arranged in a square 0.400 m on a side and connected by light rods. Find the moment of inertia of the system about an axis through the center of the square, perpendicular to its plane at point O.

Answers

Answer:

.192 kg x m^2

Explanation:

I= mass of a times radius of a squared + mass of b times radius of b squared +...

I= .6 kg x .4m^2 + .6 kg x .4m^2

= .192 kg x m^2

Hope this helps :)

Tectonic plate movement is the reason why northern California has a very different landscape than southern California. Two different tectonic plates, each moving in different directions, border the western side of the North American Plate. Use the map to identify the two tectonic plates that border the North American Plate to the west.

Answers

Answer:

Remember, NORTH ^, EAST >, SOUTH v, WEST <

Explanation:

It doesn't have to be a super complex answer. All you have to do is look to the left (west) of the North American plate. What are the 2 plates that you see? The Pacific and the Juan de Fuca, yeah? To the South, there is the Cocos amongst a few others.

I am not going to share the answer for sure as I haven't completed the test yet but that's how I'm solving it. You should write the answer in your own words anyways. Hope this helps! Have a good day :)

Answer:

The Juan de Fuca Plate and the Pacific Plate both border the west side of the North American Plate.

Explanation:

Edmentum

A car travelling at 79.3 Km/h on a highway has 4.22x10 5 J of kinetic energy.

a. What is the mass of the car?

b. If brakes are applied with a force of 2100 N, what distance will it take for the car to slow down to a speed of 56 Km/h?

Answers

Answer:

[tex]1.74\times10^3 kg; 100m[/tex]

Explanation:

Step a: mass of the car. Let's grab the definition of kinetic energy: [tex]K= \frac12 mv^2[/tex]. We have K, we have v (which we should convert in meters per second, dividing by 3.6) to get:[tex]4.22\times10^5 = \frac12m(22.03)^2 \rightarrow m= 2\times4.22 / 495.22 \times 10^5 = 1.74 \times 10^3 kg[/tex]

Point a is done.

Now for the (b)reaking part. (I'm sorry, it's an horrible joke, but I couldn't resist)

In theory we have the mass, we have the force, so we could find the acceleration, find how long it takes to slow down, and then find the distance traveled. Too long. Let's do things more easily: when the car slows down to 56 km/h it will have a different kinetic energy. The difference in kinetic energy is the work done by the breaking force ofer the slowing distance.

[tex]K_f-K_i=W[/tex] A quick note on signs: if you look carefully the final kinetic energy will be less than the initial value, thus the work will be negative: it means it's correct, since the work is against the motion, slowing it down. Let's get calculating, first by converting 56 kmh in m/s (15,56 m/s), then finding the final kinetic energy:

[tex]K_f =\frac12 (1.74\times10^3) (15.56)^2 =2.11 \times 10^5 J[/tex]

The difference will be the work done by the force, or

[tex](2.11 - 4.22) \times 10^5 = \vec F\cdot \vec x=Fx[/tex] where  we are assuming that force and displacement have the same line of actions to simplify the dot product.

[tex]2.11\times 10^5 = 2100x = 1.00\times 10^2 m[/tex]

How do light travels

Answers

Answer:

Light can travel in three ways from a source to another location: (1) directly from the source through empty space; (2) through various media; (3) after being reflected from a mirror.

Explanation:

A flywheel with a diameter of 0.692 m is rotating at an angular speed of 208 rev/min. (a) What is the angular speed of the flywheel in radians per second

Answers

[tex]\omega = 21.8\:\text{rad/s}[/tex]

Explanation:

We know that there are [tex]2\pi[/tex] radians in one revolution and 60 seconds in one minute so we can easily convert the rev/min unit to rad/s using the following conversion factors:

[tex]208\:\dfrac{\text{rev}}{\text{min}}×\dfrac{2\pi\:\text{rad}}{1\:\text{rev}}×\dfrac{1\:\text{min}}{60\:\text{s}}[/tex]

[tex]\;\;\;\;\;=21.8\:\text{rad/s}[/tex]

A student that is running in a gym at a speed of 3.5m/s grabs the rope hanging from the ceiling and swings on it.
a. how high will he swing? [63cm]
b. How high will he be when his speed reduced to half of its initial value? [16cm, ¼ of the initial value]

Can someone explain the logic behind the second part of the question (why is it 1/4 the initial value)?

Answers

a. Assuming all energy involved is conserved, at the lowest point of the swing (which includes the moment the student grabs the rope), the student only has kinetic energy,

K = 1/2 m (3.5 m/s)²

and at the highest point of the swing, the student only has potential energy

P = mgh

The energies at the bottom and top of the swing must be equal, so

1/2 m (3.5 m/s)² = mgh

h = (3.5 m/s)² / (2g)

h = 0.625 m ≈ 63 cm

b. In part (a), we found the relationship

h = v²/(2g)

If we cut the speed v in half, we replace v in the equation above with v/2 :

h = (v/2)²/(2g)

and simplifying this gives

h = (v²/4)/(2g) = 1/4 • v²/(2g)

The factor of 1/4 tells you that reducing the speed by a factor of 1/2 reduces the height by a factor of 1/4. So he can swing as high as

1/4 (3.5 m/s)²/(2g) = 0.15625 m ≈ 16 cm

plz answer the question.

Answers

Answer:

a

Explanation:

sana po makatulong <3♡♡

Velocity and Acceleration Quick Check
Item 1
Use this graph of velocity vs. time for two objects to answer the question.
Item 2
Item 3
С
Item 4
Item 5
D
velocity
time
Which statement makes an accurate comparison of the motions for objects C and D?
(1 point)
lol

Answers

Answer:it’s C

Explanation:

by using graph of velocity vs. time for two objects, Item 4 and Item 5 statement makes an accurate comparison of the motions for objects. thus option C is correct.

What is velocity ?

velocity is the  rate of change of the position of the object with respect to  reference and it is complicated but velocity is basically speeding a particular object in a specific direction.

Velocity is a vector quantity which means both magnitude (speed) and direction are combinedly define define velocity. The SI unit of velocity is meter per second (ms-1) and the magnitude or the direction of velocity of a body changes leads to acceleration.

Speed and velocity are the two closest term but the major difference between speed and velocity is that speed gives us an idea that the object with the faster rate of movement r where as  velocity  speed up as well as  tells us the direction of the body

For more details velocity, visit

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A 0.035-kg bullet is fired vertically at 214 m/s into a 0.15-kg baseball that is initially at rest. How high does the combined bullet and baseball rise after the collision, assuming the bullet embeds itself in the ball

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

conservation of momentum during the collision

0.035(214) + 0.15(0) = 0.185v

v = 40.486 m/s

The kinetic energy after impact will convert to gravity potential energy

(ignoring air resistance)

mgh = ½mv²

     h = v²/2g

     h = 40.486² / (2(9.8))

     h = 83.6303...

     h = 84 m

Circuit connections can either be series or parallel. In a_____connections, there is only one path of electrons, loads that are connected have the same current passing through them.​

Answers

Answer:

circuit

Explanation:

Convection currents occur when _________ energy transfers between two parts of a fluid

Answers

Answer:

heat

Explanation:

Who is Albert Einstein?

Answers


Albert Einstein (/ˈaɪnstaɪn/ EYEN-styne;[4] German: [ˈalbɛʁt ˈʔaɪnʃtaɪn] (About this soundlisten); 14 March 1879 – 18 April 1955) was a German-born theoretical physicist,[5] widely acknowledged to be one of the greatest physicists of all time. Einstein is best known for developing the theory of relativity, but he also made important contributions to the development of the theory of quantum mechanics. Relativity and quantum mechanics are together the two pillars of modern physics.[3][6] His mass–energy equivalence formula E = mc2, which arises from relativity theory, has been dubbed "the world's most famous equation".[7] His work is also known for its influence on the philosophy of science.[8][9] He received the 1921 Nobel Prize in Physics "for his services to theoretical physics, and especially for his discovery of the law of the photoelectric effect",[10] a pivotal step in the development of quantum theory. His intellectual achievements and originality resulted in "Einstein" becoming synonymous with "genius".[11]

Answer:

Albert Einstein WAS a very well known Theoretical physicist

The USA claims he did not ever get his hands directly on an atomic bomb but in fact, other country textbooks like in Germany say he did.

Explanation:

A fun fact is that he was hired by the United States to make the Atomic bomb. Albert Einstein was a german yet many believed him to be a Smart American, they were wrong.

A child's toy consists of a spherical object of mass 50 g attached to a spring. One end of the spring is fixed to the side of the baby's crib so that when the baby pulls on the toy and lets go, the object oscillates horizontally with a simple harmonic motion. The amplitude of the oscillation is 6 cm and the maximum velocity achieved by the toy is 3.2 m/s . What is the kinetic energy K of the toy when the spring is compressed 4.7 cm from its equilibrium position?

A)The following is a list of quantities that describe specific properties of the toy. Identify which of these quantities are known in this problem.
Select all that apply.
1. force constant k
2. total energy E
3. mass m
4. maximum velocity vmax
5. amplitude A
6. potential energy U at x
7. kinetic energy K at x
8. position x from equilibrium

B)What is the kinetic energy of the object on the spring when the spring is compressed 4.7 cm from its equilibrium position?

C)What is the potential energy U of the toy when the spring is compressed 4.7 cm from its equilibrium position?

Answers

Hi there!

Part A:

The only quantities explicitly given to us are:

3. mass (m)

4. Maximum velocity (vmax)

5. Amplitude (A)

8. Position x from equilibrium

Part B:

To solve, we must begin by calculating the force constant, 'k'.

We can use the following relationship:

[tex]v = \sqrt{\frac{k}{m}(A^2-x^2)[/tex]

We are given the max velocity which occurs at a displacement of 0 m, because the mass is the fastest at the equilibrium point. We can rearrange the equation for k/m:

[tex]\frac{v^2}{(A^2-x^2)} = \frac{k}{m}[/tex]

[tex]\frac{3.2^2}{(0.06^2-0)} = \frac{k}{m} = 2844.44[/tex]

Now, we can find the velocity at 4.7cm (0.047m) using the equation:

[tex]v = \sqrt{(2844.44)(0.06^2-0.047^2)} = 1.989 m/s[/tex]

Plug this value into the equation for kinetic energy:

[tex]KE = \frac{1}{2}mv^2\\\\KE = \frac{1}{2}(0.05)(1.989^2) = \boxed{0.0989 J}[/tex]

Part C:

The potential energy of a spring is given as:

[tex]U = \frac{1}{2}kx^2[/tex]

Find 'k' using the derived quantity above:

[tex]\frac{k}{m} = 2844.44\\\\k = 2844.44m = 142.22 N/m[/tex]

Now, calculate potential energy:

[tex]U = \frac{1}{2}(142.22)(0.047^2) = \boxed{0.157 J}[/tex]

A rollercoaster car passes the hill which is 5.5m above the ground at speed 9.3m/s, and rolls over the second hill which is 2.5m above the ground, and heads toward the third hill which is 4.0 m higher than the first one. If the track is frictionless,
a. What maximum height will the car climb on the third hill? [h max = 9.9m, so car will climb the entire 9.5m hill]
b. Will the speed of the car on top of the hill 3 be lower or higher than its speed on the top of the hill one? [lower]
c. Calculate the speed of the car when it is 1m lower than the top of the third hill. [5.3m/s]

Would somebody kindly go over the questions :D

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Without friction, a roller coaster continuously converts potential energy to kinetic energy and back again. Total energy will be constant.

Let m be the mass of the car and ground level is the origin.

on the 5.5 m hill, total energy is

E = PE + KE

E = mgh + ½mv²  

E = m(9.8)(5.5) + ½m(9.3)² = 97m J

a) The maximum height will occur when the total energy is all potential energy.

E = mgh

h = E/mg

h = 97m/m(9.8) = 9.9 m  

As this value is greater than the height of the third hill at 5.5 + 4.0 = 9.5 m The car will cross the last hill with some remaining velocity in kinetic energy.

b) As 9.5 m is greater than 9.3 m, the 9.5 m hill will have more of the total energy of the system as potential energy, This mean there is less kinetic energy and therefore less velocity (and speed) on top of the 9.5 m hill.

c) KE = E - PE

KE = 97m - m(9.8)(9.5 - 1.0)

KE = 97m = 83.3m

KE = 13.7m = ½m

v² = √(2(13.7)

v = 5.2345...

v = 5.2 m/s

I NEED THE ANSWER ASAPP​

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

a) The spring force will equal the weight.

b) If up is positive

kx - mg = 0

mg = kx              kx = 25 N

c) m = kx/g = 25/10 = 2.5 kg

Air is pumped into the tyre to inflate it.
This increases the temperature and the pressure of the air in the tyre.
Use ideas about molecules to explain why the air pressure in the tyre increases. *

Answers

Higher temperature causes molecules to rise to the top of the tire and therefore increase the air pressure in the tire.

Can anyone help me with question 10 a.

Answers

Answer:

it's ahfdfhhh hhgfdjjjjuyggffdddcff

describe the motion of objects that are viewed from your reference frame both inside and outside while you travel inside a moving vehicle​

Answers

Answer:

The objects outside the reference frame aren't moving. It appears this way since the vehicle you are inside is moving, but unless the objects are people, animals, or other vehicles, the objects aren't moving.

2) A rolling disk, mass m and radius R, approaches a step of height R/2 with velocity v. (i) Taking the corner of the step as the pivot point, what is the initial angular momentum of the disk

Answers

The rolling disk's initial angular momentum is mR√[2(gR + v²)]/2

Using the law of conservation of energy, the initial mechanical energy E of the disk equals its final mechanical energy E' as it climbs the step.

So, E = E'

1/2Iω + 1/2mv² + mgh = 1/2Iω' + 1/2mv'² + mgh'

where I = rotational inertia of disk = 1/2mR² where m = mass of disk and R = radius of disk, ω = initial angular speed of disk, v = initial velocity of disk, h = initial height of disk = 0 m, ω' = final angular speed of disk = 0 rad/s (assumung it stops at the top of the step), v' = final velocity of disk = 0 m/s (assumung it stops at the top of the step), and h' = final height of disk = R/2.

Substituting the values of the variables into the equation, we have

1/2Iω² + 1/2mv² + mgh = 1/2Iω'² + 1/2mv'² + mgh'

1/2(1/2mR² )ω² + 1/2mv² + mg(0) = 1/2I(0)² + 1/2m(0)² + mgR/2

mR²ω²/4 + 1/2mv² + 0 = 0 + 0 + mgR/2

mR²ω²/4 + 1/2mv² = mgR/2

R²ω²/4 = gR/2 + 1/2v²

R²ω²/4 = (gR + v²)/2

ω² = 2(gR + v²)/R²

ω² = √[2(gR + v²)/R²]

ω = √[2(gR + v²)]/R

Since angular momentum L = Iω, the rolling disk's initial angular momentum is

L = 1/2mR² ×√[2(gR + v²)]/R

L = mR√[2(gR + v²)]/2

the rolling disk's initial angular momentum is mR√[2(gR + v²)]/2

Learn more about angular momentum here:

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Velocity and Acceleration Quick Check

C

D

E

During which of the labeled time segments is the object moving forward but slowing down?

(1 point)

Ο Α

0 С

OD

ОВ

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

1 Object C has an acceleration that is greater than the acceleration for D.

2 B

3 17M

4 The velocity is zero.

5 a straight line with negative slope

just took it

jshshwjs sbwiwiw910mw s x djjskskekwkq

Answers

Answer:

jsbdhdndmlsusgsbkaksudgnslsosufhbf ffb

A mass vibrates back and forth from the free end of an ideal spring of spring constant 20 N/m with an amplitude of 0.30 m. What is the kinetic energy of this vibrating mass when it is 0.30 m from its equilibrium position?

Answers

Hi there!

We can begin by using the work-energy theorem in regards to an oscillating spring system.

Total Mechanical Energy = Kinetic Energy + Potential Energy

For a spring:

[tex]\text{Total ME} = \frac{1}{2}kA^2\\\\\text{KE} = \frac{1}{2}mv^2\\\\PE = \frac{1}{2}kx^2[/tex]

A = amplitude (m)

k = Spring constant (N/m)

x = displacement from equilibrium (m)

m = mass (kg)

We aren't given the mass, so we can solve for kinetic energy by rearranging the equation:

ME = KE + PE

ME - PE = KE

Thus:

[tex]KE = \frac{1}{2}kA^2 - \frac{1}{2}kx^2\\\\[/tex]

Plug in the given values:

[tex]KE = \frac{1}{2}(20)(0.3^2) - \frac{1}{2}(20)(0.3^2) = \boxed{0 \text{ J}}[/tex]

We can also justify this because when the mass is at the amplitude, the acceleration is at its maximum, but its instantaneous velocity is 0 m/s.

Thus, the object would have no kinetic energy since KE = 1/2mv².

What type of equilibrium maintains body position during sudden motion?

dynamic
rotational
static
balanced

Answers

I think static is the correct answer

The graph of an object's position over time is a horizontal line and y is not equal to 0. What must be true abou
motion? (1 point)
O The acceleration is constant and non-zero.
O The velocity is constant and non-zero.
0 The acceleration is negative
O The velocity is zero.

Answers

Answer:D: the velocity is zero

Explanation:

I need help been struggling on this question

Answers

Answer:

440 m

Explanation:

S=(u+v) t / 2

S = (11+33) × 20/2

S= 44× 20/2

S=440 m

After an unfortunate accident occurred at a local warehouse, you were contracted to determine the cause. A jib crane collapsed and injured a worker. An image of this type of crane is shown in the figure.The horizontal steel beam had a mass of 88.50 kg
per meter of length, and the tension in the cable was =11650 N
. The crane was rated for a maximum load of 500 kg
. If =5.580 m
, =0.522 m
, =1.350 m
, and ℎ=2.070 m
, what was the magnitude of L
(the load on the crane) before the collapse? The acceleration due to gravity is =9.810 m/s2

Answers

The magnitude of the load L on the crane before the collapse is 3211.81 N

To determine the magnitude of the load on the crane (L), we will need to make use of the equilibrium conditions of the torque.

It is always an ideal process to list out all the parameters given as this will let you understand how you can determine the answer to the question from the given parameters.

From the given information;

The tension in the cable = 11650 NThe length (d) = 5.580 mThe mass of the horizontal steel beam (M) = 88.50 kg/m (d)= 88.50 kg/m × 5.580 m= 493.83 kgDistance (s) = 0.522 mx = 1.350 m and h = 2.070 mAcceleration due to gravity = 9.81 m/s²

From the question;

the angle at which the crane is positioned can be determined by taking the tangent of the angle θ. i.e.

[tex]\mathbf{tan \ \theta = \dfrac{h}{d-s}}[/tex]

[tex]\mathbf{\theta = tan^{-1} \Big ( \dfrac{h}{d-s} \Big )}[/tex]

[tex]\mathbf{\theta = tan^{-1} \Big ( \dfrac{2.070 }{5.580 - 0.522} \Big )}[/tex]

[tex]\mathbf{\theta =22.26^0}[/tex]

Consider the equilibrium conditions of the torques with respect to the magnitude of the load at point P.

[tex]\mathbf{Tsin \theta (d-s) - W_L (d-x) -(Mg) (\dfrac{d}{2}) = 0}[/tex]

By making the magnitude of the load [tex]\mathbf{W_L}[/tex] the subject of the formula, we have:

[tex]\mathbf{W_L = \dfrac{Tsin \theta (d-x) -(Mg) (\dfrac{d}{2})}{ (d-s) } }[/tex]

[tex]\mathbf{W_L = \dfrac{(11650 )sin (22.26) (5.580-1.350) -(88.50\times 9.81) (\dfrac{5.580}{2})}{ (5.580-0.522) } }[/tex]

[tex]\mathbf{W_L = 3211.81 \ N }[/tex]

Therefore, we can conclude that the magnitude of the load is 3211.81 N

Learn more about the magnitude of an object here:

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Determine the unbalanced force necessary to accelerate a 2.60 kg object at a rate of 14.0 m/s².

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

F = ma

F = 2.60(14.0)

F = 36.4 N

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