just this last one!!

A car slams on its brakes creating an acceleration of -4.7 m/s^2. It comes to rest after traveling a distance of 235 m. What was its velocity before it began to accelerate?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

[tex]47 \ \frac{m}{s}[/tex]

Explanation:

s = displacement (m)

u = initial velocity [tex](\frac{m}{s})[/tex]

v = final velocity [tex](\frac{m}{s})[/tex]

a = acceleration [tex](\frac{m}{s^{2} })[/tex]

t = time (s)

s = 235

a = -4.7

v = 0

v² = u² + 2as

(0)² = u² + 2(-4.7)(235)

u² - 2209 = 0

u² = 2209

u = 47

Answer 2

Answer:

[tex]\boxed {\boxed {\sf 47 \ m/s}}[/tex]

Explanation:

We are asked to find the initial velocity of the car before it began to accelerate.

We are given the acceleration, distance, and final velocity, so we will use the following kinematic equation:

[tex]{v_f}^2 = {v_i}^2 + 2ad[/tex]

The car's acceleration is -4.7 meters per second square. It traveled a distance of 235 meters. It came to rest, or a final velocity of 0 meters per second.

a= -4.7 m/s²d= 235 m [tex]v_f[/tex]= 0 m/s

Substitute the values into the formula.

[tex](0 \ m/s)^2 = {v_i}^2 + 2 (-4.7 \ m/s^2)(235 \ m)[/tex]

[tex]0 = {v_i}^2 + 2 (-4.7 \ m/s^2)(235 \ m)[/tex]

Multiply the numbers in parentheses.

[tex]0= {v_i}^2 + (-2209 \ m^2 / s^2)[/tex]

Add -2209 to both sides of the equation.

[tex]0+ 2209 \ m^2 /s^2 = {v_i}^2+ ( -2209 \ m^2 /s^2 )+ 2209 \ m^2 /s^2[/tex]

[tex]2209 \ m^2 /s^2 = {v_i}^2[/tex]

Take the square root of both sides.

[tex]\sqrt {2209 \ m^2 /s^2} = \sqrt {{v_i}^2[/tex]

[tex]\sqrt {2209 \ m^2 /s^2} = v_i[/tex]

[tex]47 \ m/s = v_i[/tex]

The inital velocity of the car was 47 meters per second.


Related Questions

20 . A car of mass 2000 kg is moving with a constant velocity of 10 m/s due east. What is the momentum of the car

Answers

Answer:

P=mv

Explanation:

m = 2000kg

v = 10m/s

2000×10=20000

Answer: 2000kgm/s

The momentum will be =  2 * [tex]10^{4}[/tex] kg m/s

What is momentum ?

Momentum is a property of a moving body that the body has by virtue of its mass and motion and that is equal to the product of the body's mass and velocity

momentum = mass * velocity

mass = 2000 kg

velocity = 10 m/s

momentum = 2000 * 10 = 2 * [tex]10^{4}[/tex] kg m/s

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What is the height of a building (in meters) if it takes a rock 8.2 seconds to drop from it's roof?

Answers

Answer:

d = 329.81m

Explanation:

V_f = V_0+a*t

V_f = Velocity final

V_0 = Velocity initial

a = acceleration

t = time

V_f = (0m/s)+(9.81m/s²)*(8.2s)

V_f = 80.442m/s

d = ((V_f-V_0)/2)*t

d = distance

d = ((80.442m/s-0m/s)/2)*(8.2s)

d = 329.81m

Answer This!!!!!!
I'll give brainliest to whoever gets it right.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

 Gamma can occur at any step in the decay as the remaining protons and neutrons rearrange themselves into their new identity.

The energy transfer diagram for a piece of equipment is shown. You are using a hand-cranked flashlight. One minute of cranking typically provides about 30 to 60 minutes of light.
Describe ALL of the energy transformations that are taking place in this process.
A) mechanical energy to heat energy Eliminate
B) electrical energy to light energy
C) mechanical energy to light energy
D) chemical energy to mechanical energy
E) mechanical energy to electrical energy

Answers

Answer:

n/a

Explanation:

No diagram found. I am willing to help

In a hand-cranked flashlight first, mechanical energy produced with the hand is converted into electrical energy then the electrical energy is converted into light energy, therefore the correct answers are the option B and option E.

What is mechanical energy?

The sum of all the energy in motion (total kinetic energy) and all the energy that is stored in the system (total potential energy) is known as mechanical energy.

The expression for total mechanical energy can be given as follows

ME= PE + KE

As given in the problem, the energy transfer diagram for a piece of equipment is shown. You are using a hand-cranked flashlight. One minute of cranking typically provides about 30 to 60 minutes of light.

The transformation that is taking place is the mechanical energy to electrical energy and then electrical energy to light energy.

Thus, the correct options are option are B and E.

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What is the acceleration due to gravity in a region where a simple pendulum having a length 75.000 cm has a period of 1.7357 s?​

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

T = 2π[tex]\sqrt{L/g}[/tex]

(T / 2π)² = L/g

g = 4π²L/T²

g = 4π²(0.75000)/(1.7357)²

g = 9.82814766...

g = 9.8281 m/s²

An object following a straight-line path at constant speed

A.) has no forces acting on it.

B.) has a net force acting on it in the direction of motion.

C.) has zero acceleration.

D.) must be moving in a vacuum.

E.) none of the above

Answers

An object following a straight-line path at constant speed is option C.) has zero acceleration.

Are there any forces acting on a moving item traveling in a straight line at a constant speed?

There are no forces operating on a body if it is travelling straight ahead at a steady speed. There are no forces operating on a body if it is travelling straight ahead at a steady speed.

Note that the physics concept of acceleration measures how quickly an object's motion is changing. An object's speed or velocity is what largely defines its motion.

Therefore, An object is considered to be accelerating when its velocity changes over time and as such  since acceleration of the object is  said to be  zero, one can say that the net force acting on it is also zero.

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How much work does an elephant do while moving a circus wagon 60 meters with a pulling force of 240N

Answers

Answer:

14,400

Explanation:

You need to do 240x60 and you would get the answer as 14,000

A CD has a diameter of 12.0 cm. If the CD is rotating at a constant angular speed of 200 revolutions per minute, then the tangential velocity of a point on the circumference is:

Answers

Hi there!

Converting from angular velocity to tangential velocity can be done by:

v = ωr

v = tangential velocity (m/s)

ω = angular velocity (rad/sec)

r = radius (m)

Convert 12 cm to meters:

100 cm = 1 m

12 cm = 0.12 m

Now, convert rev/min to rad/sec:

[tex]{\frac{200rev}{min}} * \frac{1min}{60s} * \frac{2\pi rad}{1 rev} = 20.94 rad/sec[/tex]

v = 20.94 · 0.12 = 2.51 m/s


help please i don’t know

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Potential energy at the top of the slide

PE = mgh = 49(9.8)(3) = 1,440.6 J

Energy converted to work of friction

W = Fd = 35(10) = 350 J

Converted potential that becomes kinetic energy

1440.6 - 350 = 1090.6 J

KE = ½mv²

v = [tex]\sqrt{2KE/m}[/tex]

v = [tex]\sqrt{2(1090.6)/49}[/tex]

v = 6.671902...

v = 6.7 m/s

The fastest possible rate of rotation of a planet is that for which the gravitational force on material at the equator just barely provides the centripetal force needed for the rotation. Calculate the minimum rotation period assuming a density of 3.70 g/cm3.

Answers

Answer:

m ω^2 R = centripetal force

G M m / R^2 = gravitational force

ω^2 = G M / R^3    for the forces to be equal

d (density) = M / V = M / (4/3 R^3) = 3/4 M / R^3

or M / R^3 = 4 d / 3

Then

ω^2 = G 4 d / 3

d = 3.7 g/cm^2 = 3700 kg/m*3    converting

ω^2 = 6.67E-11 * 3700 * 4 / 3 = 32.9E-8

ω = 5.74E-4

P = 1 / f = 2 pi / ω = 6.28 / 5.74E-4 = 1.09E4 sec

10900 / 3600 = 3.04 hrs    for the minimum rotation period

How much tension must a rope withstand if it is used to accelerate a 1710-kgkg car horizontally along a frictionless surface at 1.30 m/s 2 m/s2

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Lowest tension will occur when the rope is also horizontal.

F = ma

F = 1710(1.30)

F = 2223 N

n a distant solar system, a planet of mass 5.0 x 1024 kg orbits a sun of mass 3.0 x 1030 kg at a constant distance of 2.0 x1011 m. How many earth days does it take for the planet ot execute one complete orbit about the sun

Answers

Answer:

F = M2 ω^2 R       centripetal force of sun on planet

ω = (F / (M2 R))^1/2 = 2 pi f = 2 pi / P        where P is the period

P = 2 pi (M2 * R / F)^1/2

F = G M1 M2 / R^2        gravitational force on planet

P = 2 pi {R^3 / (G M1)]^1/2

P = 6.28 [(2.0E11)^3 / (6.67E-11 * 3.0E30)]^1/2

P = 6.28 (8 / 20)^1/2 E7 = 3.9E7 sec

1 yr = 3600 * 24 * 365 = 3.15E7 sec

P = 3.9 / 3.2 = 1.2 years

There is a bell at the top of a tower that is 45 m high. The bell weighs 15 kg. The bell has energy. Calculate it.

Answers

Answer:

6621.75J

Explanation:

In this case, the bell is not in motion. So we are going to calculate its potential energy rather than its kinetic energy since kinetic energy is the energy a body possesses in motion.

The formula for the potential energy is m*g*h, meaning the mass * acceleration due to gravity * height. Here the mass, m = 15kg, the acceleration due to gravity = 9.81m/s^2, and the height, h = 45m

Substituting our values, the answer becomes 15 * 9.81 * 45 = 6621.75J. Hope you understood my explanation?

2 difference between calorimetry and calorimeter ​

Answers

Calorimetry :

the process of measuring the amount of heat released or absorbed during a chemical reaction.

Calorimeter :

device for measuring the heat developed during a mechanical, electrical, or chemical reaction, and for calculating the heat capacity of materials.

If a particle undergoes SHM with amplitude 0.17 mm , what is the total distance it travels in one period

Answers

Answer:

Particle travels 4 * amplitude in one period = .68 mm

We often refer to the electricity at a typical household outlet as being 120 V. In fact, the voltage of this AC source varies; the 120 V is __________.

Answers

The average value of voltage

How to fix this? I need to save both

Answers

Should be able to pull it off the same way you got it on

Answer:

Id say beat it with a hammer and light it on fire. Then if it doesn't work, sacrifice it.

Explanation:

What is the difference between speed and velocity?

Answers

Speed is the rate of change of distance with time while velocity is the rate of change of displacement with time.Speed is a scalar quantity while velocity is a vector quantity.Speed cannot be negative but velocity can be negative.

Hope you could get an idea from here.

Doubt clarification - use comment section.

An elephant has a mass of 55,000 kg. What is the elephant’s weight on Saturn (g= 10.4)?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

F = ma

F = 55000 kg(10.4)

F = 572000 N

That is an amazingly large elephant, more like 11 elephants

A more typical mass for a single elephant would be 5000 kg with a weight on Saturn of 52000 N


When you put a pot of water on the stove, the stove transfers thermal energy to the water. As the water gains large
amounts of energy, how does it transfer this energy to its surrounding environment?

Answers

Answer:

It releases some of the energy into the atmosphere as hot steam.

Explanation:

Two rocks with different masses fall side by side, pulled downward by gravity. Why are they able to experience the same motion?(1 point)

The rock with more mass will also have more force pulling it down. Even though the accelerations are different, the rocks will have the same speed.
The rock with more mass will also have more force pulling it down. Even though the accelerations are different, the rocks will have the same speed.

The rock with more mass will also have more force pulling it down, so the accelerations can be the same.
The rock with more mass will also have more force pulling it down, so the accelerations can be the same.

Gravity will pull the rocks down equally, so the accelerations can be the same.
Gravity will pull the rocks down equally, so the accelerations can be the same.

Gravity will pull the rocks down equally. Even though the accelerations are different, the rocks will have the same speed.

Answers

Answer:

The rock with more mass will also have more force pulling it down, so the accelerations can be the same.

Explanation:

What is measurement?​

Answers

Answer:

the process of associating numbers with physical quantities and phenomena.

Calculate the net force acting on a body of mass 20 kg moving with a
uniform velocity of 4 ms-1.

Answers

Answer:

0 N

Explanation:

Uniform velocity means no acceleration and therefore no net force.

A stereo speaker produces a pure "A" tone, with a frequency of 220.0 Hz.

What is the period of the sound wave produced by the speaker?


T=


What is the wavelength water of the same sound wave as it enters some water, where it has a speed of about 1480 m/s?

λwater=


What is the wavelength air of this sound wave as it travels through air with a speed of about 341 m/s?

λair=

Answers

(a) The period of the sound wave is 0.005 s.

(b) The wavelength of the wave when the speed of the wave is 1480 m/s is 6.73 m.

(c) The wavelength of the sound wave as it travels through air is 1.55 m.

The given parameters;

Frequency of the wave, F = 220 Hz

The period of the sound wave is calculated as follows;

[tex]T = \frac{1}{f} \\\\T = \frac{1}{220} \\\\T = 0.005 \ s[/tex]

The wavelength of the wave when the speed of the wave is 1480 m/s is calculated as follows;

[tex]v = f\lambda \\\\\lambda = \frac{v}{f} \\\\\lambda = \frac{1480}{220} \\\\\lambda = 6.73 \ m[/tex]

The wavelength of the sound wave as it travels through air with a speed of about 341 m/s;

[tex]\lambda = \frac{v}{f} \\\\\lambda = \frac{341}{220} \\\\\lambda = 1.55 \ m[/tex]

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what type of stretching is beneficial for sports performance and involves momentum​

Answers

Answer:

Dynamic stretching

Explanation:

Dynamic stretching is a form of stretching beneficial in sports utilizing momentum from form.

Which statement about cultural differences in reinforcement is TRUE?
A. People from individualistic cultures may find the ability to get relatives jobs more reinforcing than people from
collectivistic cultures.
B. People from individualistic cultures may find awards that single them out as more reinforcing than people from
collectivistic cultures.
C. Women from individualistic cultures may place more importance on convenient working hours than women from
collectivistic cultures.
D. People from individualistic cultures find higher pay more reinforcing than people from collectivistic cultures.

Answers

People often wants to be recognized for their achievement. The true statement is that People from individualistic cultures may find awards that single them out as more reinforcing than people from

collectivistic cultures.

Individualism is simply known as a type of cultural system that place huge emphasis on the needs of the individual self more than those of the group/society.

It is often based on the individual self and its specific qualities that distinguishes one from others.

Collectivism is simply known as a cultural system that place emphasis on the needs of the group/society more than our self need self.

Learn more from

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halp me please i will give brainly

Answers

Answer: It should be the 3rd option down!

Explanation:

Answer: C

Explanation:

Help with a b and c.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Edit to add part a

a)  Heating a gas causes the atoms to increase their kinetic energy. With only atmospheric pressure to contain it, the gas will decrease in density by pushing colder gas out of the way. The lid is then sealed to the jar and allowed to cool. The cooling gas, now constrained by the volume of the jar will be forced to lower its pressure to maintain equilibrium. The lower pressure inside the jar will allow the atmospheric pressure outside the jar to "click" the lid indicating a proper seal.

b Before opening there is a much lower pressure inside the jar than outside. The outside pressure keeps the lid constantly in the "clicked" position.

c After the jar is opened, the pressure on either side of the lid is equal and an unbalanced force applied to one side of the lid or the other can cause the lid to "click" or "unclick" depending on the initial position.

1) Answer: Typically when stuff food is sealed in jars, it is sealed while hot. When the jar cools, and the air above the stuff cools, the pressure of the air decreases. ... When the pressure is more than the bottle can hold, it will explode.


2) answer: The button is there to indicate that the jar has remained sealed. If it's down, the vacuum created during the processing has been maintained, and no air has leaked in. If it's up, and you didn't open it, there's no telling what could be growing in there. , food nerd extraordinaire.

3) answer: Those safety buttons are a raised area on the lid. These jars have been sealed under pressure, and when opened, the pressure is released, causing the raised area to raise or lift. This is the same as when foods are canned at home.

Hello! Hope this helps you pass, merry Christmas!

Gravity is what

A 0.98 N.

B 5N.

C 10 N.

D 100 N.

E none of the above

Answers

Answer:

C that's 10N I think. not sure though

A roller coaster starts from rest at its highest point and then descends on its (frictionless) track. Its speed is 38 m/s when it reaches ground level. What was its speed when its height was half that of its starting point

Answers

Explanation:

look !

speed= 38m/s

start from rest= 0

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I get $25 a month, with victuals and clothing; have a comfortable home for Mandy (the folks call her Mrs. Anderson), and the children, Milly, Jane, and Grundy, go to school and are learning well . . .As to my freedom, which you say I can have, there is nothing to be gained on that score, as I got my free papers in 1864 from the Provost-Marshal-General of the Department of Nashville. Mandy says she would be afraid to go back without some proof that you were disposed to treat us justly and kindly; and we have concluded to test your sincerity by asking you to send us our wages for the time we served you. This will make us forget and forgive old scores and rely on your justice and friendship in the future. I served you faithfully for thirty-two years, and Mandy twenty years. At $25 a month for me, and $2 a week for Mandy, our earnings would amount to $11,680. 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