justify, a substance is not totally consumed after two half lives.​

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

The answer is in the explanation

Explanation:

Half-life is defined as the time that a substance requires to decrease its concentration in the half of the initial concentration. For example, if we have 1M of a substance X, after 1 half life the concentration is:

1M / 2 = 0.5M

Now, after the second half-life, the concentration would be:

0.5M / 2 = 0.25M

That is the reason why the substance is not totally consumed after two half lives.


Related Questions

A student has 475 mL of a 4.5 M HNO3 solution. He leaves the top of the container Monday morning the volume of solution is now 347 mL. What is the conventtration of the solution now

Answers

Answer:

6.1 M

Explanation:

Step 1: Calculate the moles of HNO₃ in the initial solution

A student has 475 mL (0.475 L) of a 4.5 M HNO₃ (4.5 mol HNO₃/ L) solution.

0.475 L × 4.5 mol HNO₃/ L = 2.1 mol HNO₃

He leaves the top of the container open, so water will evaporate, but the moles of HNO₃ will remain the same.

Step 2: Calculate the final concentration of the solution

2.1 moles of HNO₃ are in 347 mL (0.347 L) of solution.

[HNO₃] = 2.1 mol / 0.347 L = 6.1 M

Please help I need on this please and thank you

Answers

Explanation:

amount of baking soda = 2.01 g

---> 2.01 g NaHCO3 × (1 mol NaHCO3/84.007 g NaHCO3)

= 0.024 mol NaHCO3

mass of the product = 1.28 g

Possible reactions:

NaHCO3(s) ---> NaOH(s) + CO2(g)

0.024 mol NaHCO3 × (1 mol NaOH/1 mol NaHCO3)

= 0.024 mol NaOH × (39.997 g NaOH/1.mol NaOH)

= 0.96 g NaOH

2NaHCO3(s) ---> Na2O(s) + 2CO2(g) + H2O(g)

0.024 mol NaHCO3 × (1 mol Na2O/2 mol NaHCO3)

= 0.012 mol Na2O × (61.9789 g Na2O)

= 0.73 g Na2O

2NaHCO3(s) ---> Na2CO3(s) + CO2(g) + H2O(g)

0.024 mol NaHCO3 × (1 mol Na2CO3/2 mol NaHCO3)

= 0.012 mol Na2CO3 × (105.9888 g Na2CO3/1 mol Na2CO3)

= 1.27 g Na2CO3

Conclusion:

Based on the mass of the product in the crucible and comparing it with the predicted product mass in different reactions, I conclude that Na2CO3 is the most likely product in the crucible.

Choose all the answers that apply.

Fluorine (F) has an atomic number of 9 and an atomic weight of 18.99. Fluorine has _____.

at least one isotope
10 neutrons
18 electrons
9 protons
an atomic mass of 19

Answers

Answer:

9 protons

Explanation:

By looking at the periodic table, you will see that Fluorine has 9 protons. Since the number of electrons equal the number of protons, Fluorine has 9 electrons as well. Meanwhile, it's mass number of 19, minus 10 neutrons, gives you 9 protons or electrons. Hence, the atom would be Fluorine.

hope u make me brainlesst ʘ‿ʘ

Answer:

i think so for this i will 9 protons . atomic mass is 19. 10 neutrons

Someone Please HELP Me

2C4H10(g) + 13O2(g) → 8CO2(g) + 10 H2O(g)

How many liters of O2 are required to produce 3.15g of carbon dioxide?

Answers

use a calculator to add those thank you ur welcome

how much energy is required to melt 2kg of ice at 0°C?

Answers

Answer:  Therefore, to melt 2kg of ice 835. 48kJ of heat is required.

Explanation:

I hope this helps!

When Earth’s axis points away from the sun, the _________ Hemisphere has the longer days of summer.
Nort

Answers

Answer: northern hemisphere

Explanation: I looked it up. Plus I took a test with this question and when the teacher went over the answer i got it right.

79.4 grams of C3H8 are consumed with an excess of oxygen in the reaction 1 C3H8 + 5 O2 --> 3 CO2 + 4 H2O. How many moles of oxygen (O2) are consumed in this reaction?How many moles of carbon dioxide (CO2) are formed in this reaction? &
How many moles of water (H2O) are formed in this reaction?

Answers

Answer:

II would say there is co2 so i would say 30.4

Explanation:

Hope this helps

answer asap
Food caught on fire on a restaurant's stove. How much thermal energy was present?
A. only a little compared to the total amount of energy
B. a lot of the energy was thermal
C. none of the energy was thermal
D. it was mostly potential energy, not thermal

Answers

A lot of energy was thermal

Pls hurry


Light is the fastest known entity in our universe.

O True
O False
Mark this and return
Save and Exit

Answers

Answer:

True

Explanation:

Answer:

true

Explanation:

source(s): trust me bro

How will nuclear fusion change as the sun ages?

Answers

Answer:

It won't be good.

Explanation:

In the core of the sun, hydrogen is produced by nuclear fusion. when the sun ages, it starts to run out of the hydrogen. when it runs out, nuclear fusion can't generate heat, and then the sun expands, becoming a red giant.

Which of the following reactions is balanced?

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

Because it has equal number of elements on each side of the arrow

Can someone please help with this 4 mark question!

Answers

Answer:

6.941 u

Explanation:

Which statement best explains what causes the phase change from solid ice to liquid water?
a.Heat is released as ice turns into liquid water.
b.The mass increases when ice turns into liquid water.
c.Heat is absorbed as ice turns into liquid water.
d.The hydrogen bonds prevent the absorption of heat.

Answers

It would be c because it has to get hot so it is absorbing the heat not releasing it

what is the coefficient for water after the equation is balanced?

Answers

Answer:

1

Explanation:

Orange juice is a mixture of several substances, including water, sucrose, and citric acid. If a scientist studies samples of many brands of orange juice, which finding is most likely?
A. The samples contain the same substances in a variety of proportions.
B. The samples contain the same substances in a fixed proportion.
C. The water in each sample has a unique set of properties.

Answers

The answer is A.) The samples contain the same substances in a variety of proportions.

Answer:

A. The samples contain the same substances in a variety of proportions.

Explanation:

When iron combines with oxygen gas and forms rust, the total mass of the products...

is the same as the mass of the reactants.

is less than the mass of the reactants.

depends on the reaction conditions.

is greater than the mass of the reactants.

Answers

The answer would be “is greater than the mass of the reactants”

Which of the following statements apply to an ionic bond?
Check all that apply.
O A. It is made of two metal atoms.
B. Electrons are shared equally in it.
O C. It is made of two atoms with a large difference in
electronegativity.
O D. It is made of a positive cation and a negative anion.

Answers

Answer:

the result is C and D. those are the ansers

Answer:C & D

Explanation:

Just took the test

Cu2O + C -> Cu + CO2 balanced equation ​

Answers

Answer:

2Cu2O + C --> 4Cu + CO2

Explanation

The Law of conservation of Mass states You can not destroy or create math in a chemical reaction, meaning you must have the same amount at the beginning and the end. This equation keeps the same amount of atoms on both sides.

Answer: Yes, it is a balanced equation.

Explanation:

https://chemequations.com/en/?s=Cu2O+%2B+C+%3D+Cu+%2B+CO2

This is where I got the answer so you know.  Hope this helps :)

Copper (II) Oxide (CuO) has atoms that form which type of bond?

Answers

Answer:

Copper(II) oxide is a metal oxide that has the formula CuO. It has an ionic structure. It contains a copper(2+). Cupric oxide, or copper (II) oxide, is an inorganic compound with the chemical formula CuO.

Explanation:

I hope that helps you.

an evacuated cylinder has a volume of 50 liters. if 20 liters of nitrogen fas and 20 liters of oxygen gas are pumped into this evacuated cylinder, how much of the cylinder is filled with the two gasses?​

Answers

The nitrogen gas and the oxygen gas will both occupy 50 liters.

 Volume of a gas

Let us recall form the kinetic theory of gases that a gas is in constant random motion. The gas does not have a specific volume but takes on the volume of the container since it will expand and fill the container.

The volume occupied by the two gases will be the same as the volume of the container. Hence, the nitrogen gas and the oxygen gas will both occupy 50 liters.

Learn more about volume of a gas: https://brainly.com/question/4519953

Answer:

B. The entire container because gases will expand to fill it.

Explanation:

I took to test, plus it directly says this in the lesson

If a gas occupies 2.3 liters at a pressure of 1.9 atm, what will be its volume at a
pressure of 3.8 atm?

Answers

Answer:

Option C (1.2 L) is the correct option.

Explanation:

The given values are:

Pressure,

[tex]P_1=1.9 \ atm[/tex]

[tex]P_2=3.8 \ atm[/tex]

Volume,

[tex]V_1=2.3 \ L[/tex]

[tex]V_2=?[/tex]

As we know,

The gas equation is:

⇒  [tex]PV=nRT[/tex]

At constant temperature,

⇒  [tex]P_1 V_1=P_2 V_2[/tex]

or,

⇒      [tex]V_2=\frac{P_1 V_1}{P_2}[/tex]

By substituting the values, we get

⇒           [tex]=\frac{1.9\times 2.3}{3.8}[/tex]

⇒           [tex]=\frac{4.37}{3.8}[/tex]

⇒           [tex]=1.15 \ L[/tex]

or,

⇒           [tex]=1.2 \ L[/tex]

What are the parts of the glowstick? What are the chemicals inside?

Answers

Liquids and lipids , ahdjckanf sjdjfjs.

At the Sprite bottling plant where the temperature is at 235K, each bottle can hold 3.80 atm of pressurized carbon dioxide gas (to make the soda fizzy). At room temperature 298K what is the new pressure?

Answers

Answer:

P2 = 4.76 atm

Explanation:

Given:

T1 = 235K. P1 = 3.80 atm

T2 = 298K. P2 = ?

Here, we use Gay-Lussac's law:

P1/T1 = P2/T2

Solving for P2, we get

P2 = (T2/T1)P1

= (298K/238K)(3.80 atm)

= 4.76 atm

A solid calcium metal reacts with molecular oxygen.
WORD EQUATION =
CHEMICAL EQUATION =

Answers

Word equation - calcium + oxygen -> calcium oxide
Chemical equation - Ca + O2 -> CaO2

Hope this helps!

Imagine that you meet with the team of scientists who assembled the graphs in part B. What questions would you ask the team about the data presented?

Answers

Answer:

They made this graphics, how they measured the gas and how this affected the climate change horribly.

They created these images to show how the gas was measured and how the climate change was adversely affected the greenhouse gases.

What is greenhouse gases?

A greenhouse gas is a gas that produces the greenhouse effect by both absorbing and emitting radiant energy at thermal infrared wavelengths. The five main greenhouse gases in the atmosphere of Earth are ozone, carbon dioxide, methane, and water vapor.

The gases that trap heat in the earth's atmosphere are referred to as greenhouse gases. The earth's surface warms during the day when the light beams through the atmosphere.

The earth's surface cools at night, redistributing heat into the atmosphere. However, part of the heat is captured by the atmosphere's greenhouse gases.

Therefore, how the climate change was adversely impacted the greenhouse gases must ask the team.

Learn more about greenhouse gases, here:

https://brainly.com/question/13093450

#SPJ2

In a symbolic equation, chemical names are used for reactants and product. True or false

Answers

Answer

false

Explanation:

hope it helps.......

This is a false statement!

In the symbolic equation, chemical formulas are used instead of chemical names for reactants and products, while symbols are used to indicate the phase of each substance. It should be apparent that the chemical shorthand method is the quickest and clearest method for writing chemical equations.

Carbohydrates are found in ..... Question 5 options: water alcohols plastics starchy sugar-filled foods mutil choice

Answers

starchy sugar filled foods contain carbohydrates since carbohydrates are sugar chains

2
CuCl2 +4KI -> 2 Cul + 4 KCI + 12

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

This is an example of a limiting reactant question, and is very common as a general chemistry problem.

We first see the balanced equation, that is:

2CuCl2+4KI→2CuI+4KCl+I2

We first need to find the limiting reactant

We see that 0.56 g of copper(II) chloride (CuCl2) reacts with 0.64 g of potassium iodide (KI) . So, let's convert those amounts into moles.

Copper(II) chloride has a molar mass of

134.45 g/mol . So in 0.56 g of copper(II) chloride, then there exist

0.56g134.45g/mol≈4.17⋅10−3 mol

Potassium iodide has a molar mass of

166 g/mol . So, in 0.64 g of potassium iodide, there exist

if it wrong i am sorry

1: A50 L balloon is at 4 atm of pressure. What is the volume at 2 atm of pressure?

Answers

Answer:

100 L

Explanation:

Use Boyle's Law, p1v1 = p2v2.

p1 = 4 atm

v1 = 50L

p2 = 2 atm

v2 = ?

p1v1 = p2v2

(4 atm) (50L) = (2 atm) (v2)

v2 = (4 atm)(50L) / (2 atm) = 100 L

what are some of the Differces between normal cells and cancer cells?

Answers

Answer:

Normal cells are either repaired or die (undergo apoptosis) when they are damaged or get old. Cancer cells are either not repaired or do not undergo apoptosis.

Explanation:

Other Questions
que fue la peste negra ? The sum of Paul and Steve's ages is 61. Steve is one year older than Paul. How old is Steve? You have started keeping track of your spending habits. You have noticed that after 12 days you have$1281 left in your account. You check again after 17 days have passed and your account is now at $861.How many days will it take before you run out of money (assume you are spending money at a constantrate)? Marks will be awarded only for the use of equations where t is the time elapsed in days and m isthe money left in your account in dollars. HELP ME!! 1+3+5+....+97+99 1. Complete the following table for the proportional relationship:Hot DogsI Total Price12$3.003$7.5012$31.5055What is the constant of proportionality for the relation above? Sino nga ba siya Ang banal na spiritu Someone help me with these please During photosynthesis, producers convert (change) light energy into:[A] Mechanical energy[B] Physical energy[C] Chemical energy[D] Light energy Any anime suggestions? the ages of the 11 players of a soccer team on the soccer field are shown. 21, 32, 22, 28, 26, 30, 29, 24, 22, 24, 26. what would cause the median age of the players on the field to decrese? HELP ME PLS!!! -1 2/5 - ( -4/5)=? Which solution does NOT correctlyfix the following run-on sentence?She found it at last it surely hadbeen made for Jim and no one else.A. She found it at last. It surely had been made forJim and no one else.B. She found it at last; it surely had been made forJim and no one else.C. She found it at last, it surely had been made forJim and no one else. (i) Predict the effect of increased concentration of atmospheric CO2 on the concentration of CO2 in the ocean. Which statement is correct?Meiosis and mitosis produces plant and bacteria cellsMitosis produces plant cells and meiosis produces bacteria cellsMeiosis produces body cells and mitosis produces body cellsMitosis produces body cells and meiosis produces sex cells 7. Funda metresi 50 TL'den 6 metre 20cm kuman satn almir. Buna gre Fundaloc lira deme yapmaldr?jnknjbg Jisue Construction Company received $12,000 for six months rental income in advance on November 1, 2020, and credited the Rental Revenue account for $12,000. The required adjusting entry on December 31, 2020, would include a Group of answer choices A farmer had 240 rows in his field. He plowed 1/4 of them. How many rows did plow. (Write explanation and answer) ughhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh What is the surface area of a cylinder with the given dimensions?Express your answer to nearest hundredth. Use 3.14 for pi.Diameter = 14cm.; Height = 6 cm. What are the tasks of the media in a democracy?which of the media's tasks do you think is most important? Motivate your answer.