Kathryn has completed a study and rejected the null hypothesis when the null hypothesis was in fact true. Kathryn has made a __________.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Type 1 error

Explanation:

Kathryn has a committed a type 1 error. A type when error occurs when a null hypothesis is rejected when it was true. It is a statistical error and it create bias in the decision.

It is referred to as error of commission where an individual intentionally do not accept the outcome of the experiment and would prefer to rather reject even when it was true.

Type II error occurs when a null hypothesis is accepted instead of been rejected.


Related Questions

While it doesn't work for building snow creations, it is commonly the snow that ski resorts use as a top layer of snow, even if it is manufactured, because it is less likely than wet snow to turn to ice and is very light.
1. True
2. False

Answers

True. Ski resorts do this.
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The figurative "place" people designated as the source of responsibility for the events in their lives is referred to as their

Answers

Answer:

Locus of Control

Explanation:

In the field of psychology, this figurative "place" mentioned in the question is known as Locus of Control. In other words, this is the degree to which individuals believe that they have complete control over the outcome of events in their lives, and external forces have no control over them. This was a concept that was developed by American Psychologist Dr. Rotter

Environmental challenges in the US include all of the following except __________. A. acid rain B. water pollution C. urban heat islands D. rural freeze zones

Answers

Answer:

D. rural freeze zones

Explanation:

i took the test , Hope this helps!

Answer:

Your answer is Rural Freeze Zones

which had rainfall's between 10 and 20 each

Answers

Answer: C. June, July, September.

Step-by-step explanation:

We have a graph representing the average monthly rainfall.

The graph has plotted the months on the x-axis and the rainfall in inches on y-axis.

We can see that the only months having rainfall between 10 to 20 inches are June, July, September and November.

According to the given options, we get,

The months having rainfall between 10 to 20 inches are June, July and September.

Consultation and testing by trained experts that enable individuals to learn about their geneticheritage including harmful conditions that they might pass along to any children they may have.

a. True
b. False

Answers

Answer:

a. True

Explanation:

Genetic counseling refers to the mechanism whereby information of the genetic dimensions of diseases is addressed by qualified experts with those who are at elevated risk or who can pass it to their offsprings. The discovery that many of the illnesses have a genetic link has led to combat those diseases. This discovery has also contributed to the development of clinically valued genetic tests for many diseases.

By __________, children can view themselves as persisting over time and anticipate their own future states and needs.

Answers

Answer: by the end of preschool

Explanation: By the end of preschool children should be able to anticipation their own future and needs.

As children grows they began to build self esteem, trying to do things for themselves and on their own, stay focus towards a goal and begin to see themselves in the light of an more matured human. Low self esteem would not allow a child grow but rather keep such children in a place. A child who is loved and cared for tend to build himself and his esteem up faster rather than an abandoned child.

Self concept allows a child to develop their ability and person as they grow which make them see ahead into future.

Discuss in detail the Path-Goal Leadership Theory. (a minimum of 1,500 words)

Answers

Path-Goal Leadership Theory refers to the influence that leaders have on the decisions and lives of their followers. This theory was developed by Robert House and Martins Evans in 1971 and focuses on the responsibility of leaders in helping their subordinates to choose and follow paths that will allow them to achieve their goals efficiently and quickly. This is because the leader must influence them to make choices that reduce obstacles, pitfalls, difficulties and the longest paths, providing the subordinates' full satisfaction with their trajectories and achievements.

The theory of focus on the relationship between leader and subordinate. Because only a good relationship between them will be able to generate that level of trust.

In addition to the good relationship, within this theory the leader must choose between four types of leadership. That choice will depend on the results he wants to obtain and the situation in which he is inserted. The types of leadership are:

Director: This leader has a responsibility to create standards and expectations.

Support: This type of leadership is established by the exposure of care and concern for the well-being of subordinates.

Participative: The leader establishes frequent communication among the members of his team, consulting his suggestions and opinions.

Oriented by Achievement: The leader tends to be bold and to create challenging goals, but promotes teamwork and has a good ability to optimize activities by creating high expectations.

What is the best definition of marginal cost?
the possible come from producing an additional item
the price of producing one additional unit of a good
the additional income gained hom selling an additional good
the mancial gain hom business activity minus expenses

Answers

Answer:

B. the price of producing one additional unit of a good

hope this helped. if not, i's sorry

Discuss the challenges associated with implementing training and development programs. Also, distinguish between mentoring and coaching. What is reverse mentoring

Answers

Answer:

Challenges associated with implementing training and development programs are as following:

Globalization is one of the challenges as it include mergers and changes in budgets accordingly.Frequent changes in technologies.Consistency in delivering training, as sometimes trainers are not able to maintain consistency.Handle management conflicts related to increase turnover and decrease employee morale.

Difference between mentoring and coaching are:

Mentoring involves an advisory process in which mentors guide an individual while in coaching an individual is supervised by a superior person to improve capabilities and competencies.Mentoring deals with psychological improvement while coaching deals with performance improvement.

Reverse mentoring: Reverse mentoring is defined as an initiative in which young employees have a responsibility to mentor older executives on several topics such as social media, technology, and current trends.

Consider Mary's study of whether the learning of 6th graders on a math lesson is affected by background noise level. Describe the pros and cons of Mary using a repeated measures design for this study. What would you probably choose to do?

Answers

Answer:

Repeated measure design may be a study design wherever we have a tendency to use constant subject for each style conditions.

Explanation:

Pros of using repeated measures design:

All tests are performed on the same subject (students) such as IQ, age and all other similar variables, which eliminates the possibility of subject inhibition. The required sample size is small when different subjects can be tested on mole subjects.

Cons of using repeated measures design:

The whole test is performed repeatedly on the same subject, this subject can have some negative effects like fatigue and loss of concentration. It affects the results. In our test, a variable based on the learning ability of a math lesson.

A student does not really think about plagiarism as a true injustice to her fellow students. She believes it is acceptable because her close friends say that plagiarism is just a survival skill that everybody uses. Applying Kohlberg's theory of moral development, what level best identifies the student's judgment about plagiarism?

Answers

Answer:

Conventional

Explanation:

Kohlberg did some studies on morality and proposed a theory on moral development.

Kohlberg defined three different levels of morality (and each level consists in 2 stages).

These levels are

Pre conventionalConventionalPost conventional

In the preconventional level, the person's morality is externally controlled and therefore acts based on what the punishment will be (1st stage) or based on how good will it be for him/her to act in some way (2nd stage)

The conventional level stages also have to do with external controls but now the person thinks in function of ensuring positive relationships and societal order. The third stage here depends on the approval of others. The fourth stage has to do with accepting rules because they preserve the society order  and functioning.

The postconventional level stages are defined in more abstract principles or values. The 5th stage sees the world as a place with different values that must be respected. Finally the 6th stage is based in universal ethical abstract principles.

In this example, the student believes that plagiarism is acceptable because of what her friends think. We can see that her belief is influenced by external controls and she likely wants the approval of her peers and that's why she thinks that. Thus, we can say that she is in the conventional level of Kohlberg's theory.

What is the relationship between leisure and positive emotion? Leisure must generate positive emotion during the experience. Any experience that generates positive emotion is considered to be leisure. In order for an experience to be considered leisure, the participant must anticipate positive emotion. Leisure generates positive emotion through anticipation, experience, or recollection.

Answers

The correct answer is D. Leisure generates positive emotion through anticipation, experience, or recollection.

Explanation:

Leisure refers to the use of time only for free enjoyment, this includes activities such as fishing, exercising, or playing that have a positive emotional impact on individuals and they choose to engage voluntarily. This positive effect makes leisure different from the time spent in education, job, or physical needs.

Indeed, leisure generates strong positive emotions such as serenity, pride, or self-achievement. Moreover, the emotions are experienced not only during the leisure activity but also before and after the activity, as anticipation or memories of leisure trigger positive emotional responses due to the high enjoyability of leisure. Thus, the option that best describes the link between leisure and positive emotion is "Leisure generates positive emotion through anticipation, experience, or recollection".

Select TWO consequences of the Columbian Exchange for Europe: 1. Europe received tobacco, furs, and corn from the New World. 2. Europe received enslaved people and livestock from the East. 3. Europe sent horses, firearms, and olives to the New World. 4. Europe sent corn and potatoes to the New World.

Answers

Answer:

Correct Answer: The two consequences include:

1. Europe received tobacco, furs, and corn from the New World.

3. Europe sent horses, firearms, and olives to the New World.

Explanation:

Columbian Exchange happens to be the largest part of a more general process of biological globalization that followed the transoceanic voyaging of the 15th and 16th centuries. The consequences profoundly shaped world history in trade most obviously in the Americas, Europe, and Africa. The exchange is divided into three major types like diseases exported, animals trade as well as plant based exchanges

posting so person above can get brainliest

In historic time, Nevada has averaged one earthquake with a magnitude in the 6s per decade and one with a magnitude in the 7s every 27 years.
a) true
b) false

Answers

Answer: a) true

Explanation:

Dependency theorists explain global inequality and global stratification by focusing on the way that:

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Dependency theorists explain global inequality and global stratification by focusing on the way that core nations (or high-income nations) exploit both semi-peripheral and peripheral nations (or middle-income and low-income nations). These middle/low income nations are exploited in many ways such as extremely cheap labor and uneducated decision making. This allows  resources to flow from  these poor and underdeveloped states to a "core" of wealthy states

When two friends, who support two different political parties, only quote statistics that support their favorite political party’s strengths but not its weaknesses, which type of perception do they demonstrate?

Answers

This question is missing the options. I've found the complete question online. It is as follows:

When two friends, who support two different political parties, only quote statistics that support their favorite political party’s strengths but not its weaknesses, which type of perception do they demonstrate?

a.  Selective retention

b.  Selective exposure

c.  Selective distortion

d.  Selective perception

Answer:

The type of perception which they demonstrate is:

a.  Selective retention .

Explanation:

Selective retention can be explained as a tendency people have to only retain information partially. The part retained usually supports a belief or attitude those people already possess. That means they only focus and memorize what is convenient to their own beliefs. On the other hand, information that contradicts such beliefs and attitudes ends up being forgotten or discarded. Notice that that's the case with the two friends. They only quote statistics that support their party's strength. They have focused on the pieces of information that confirm their beliefs.

aftrer the industrial revolution how did european imperialism affect africa

Answers

Answer:

After the Industrial Revolution, Europe needed new territories in which to exploit raw materials in order to sustain its industrial production, since in the 1700s and 1800s the powers had lost a large part of their colonies in America.

Thus, the European nations agreed in the late 1800s on the distribution of the African continent at the Berlin Conference, an agreement that formalized the division of Africa, increasing colonialist activities of European countries in that continent.

At the conference, the boundaries of most of the colonies in Africa were decided. In later periods, power in individual areas changed, but the boundaries in most cases remained as they were then established.

" Dr. Fitzgerald is an applied engineering specialist working in __________________, which will hopefully result in new products, services, or processes. "

Answers

Answer:

E. Technological Research

Explanation:

As an applied engineering specialist, Dr. Fitzgerald is working a technological research area which will result to new products, services and processes.

Technological research is a type of research which leads to new models, products, services, processes, procedures, etc. It looks at different ways that technology can be employed and explored for human advancement. Such research utilizes and harnesses available technological resources and develops better and improved technological products and services. It also leverages on the knowledge of science.

What is a major concern expressed by employees and managers as it pertains to telecommuting?

Answers

Question:

What is a major concern expressed by employees and managers as it pertains to telecommuting?

A  Quality of the product or service produced declines

B  Corporate profits usually decrease

C  Lack of camaraderie and communication difficulties.

D  Workers become unmotivated and lazy

Answer:

C  Lack of camaraderie and communication difficulties.

Explanation:

A  lack of communication can ultimately lead to low morale. Because ineffective communication can create misunderstandings, missed opportunities, conflict, the dissemination of misinformation and mistrust, employees might just feel overall defeated.

Answer:

★ Lack of camaraderie and communication difficulties

Explanation:

Hope you have a great day :)

Children are especially likely to behave aggressively after viewing TV violence in which an attractive person commits:________

Answers

Answer: justified violence that causes no visible pain or harm

Explanation:

Certain traits snd abilities made humans more adaptable to climate changes other animals identify each trait as belongings to either humans or animals

Answers

Answer:

So ya did not put any answer choices. What makes humans different is our ability to change the enviorment to suit us, using our technology and logic, something animals do not have. This allows us to act as high level predators, despite our basic biology making us a 2 on the predator list(without logic and tech). So whatever answer you have, just rememeber humans can change the world around us to fit climate change, animals cannot, that is why many are going extinct.

In establishing a constructive climate for his or her class, what kind of structure has each professor put in place? How would you describe the group norms for each class? What actions has each professor taken to establish cohesiveness in his or her class? What standards of excellence has each professor established for his or her course? Which class atmosphere would you do best in? Why?

Answers

Answer:

The definition of the given problem is outlined in the following section mostly on clarification.

Explanation:

Both Teachers always developed a system recognized to themselves particularly in creating a positive atmosphere or setting. Although Prof Gardener recently developed a more open and participatory framework, Prof Morgan does have a very regulated and progressive set-up system. Both methods are distinct from one another and, but very different.Students should be given a series of directions in Prof Gardener 's class where they soon won't use the computer, tablet, phone respectively. Texting is not permitted throughout classroom hours. These measurement items are monitored which is excellent because it will slow down the student teachers from distracting themselves. Humor as well as applause, on either hand, allows these same educators the freedom to free new.But on the other side, the employees are not given some guidance in Prof Morgan's lecture, but instead a reasonable solution. The participants could use their computers, telephone and therefore are available during classroom lectures in doing anything they want. Furthermore, the new curriculum is not systematically approachable. It causes students to become disillusioned in the classroom and their jobs. Under that kind of configuration by Prof Morgan, the people were skeptical, disturbed, therefore completely uninterested. Professor Morgan had already attempted to establish a cohesive threshold and that of other her learners. The learners don't really regard the subject matter and therefore are totally confused. Besides me, it would have been the category configuration of Prof Gardener during which I think I should have had the highest quality of myself. That's because the school environment of Prof Gardener seems to be distraction-free and is somewhat monitored on either the possible factors that could really negatively affect my productive capacity mostly during mins of a lesson. Even though there is essentially exactly an emotional state of working as a team because of the need to communicate directly among each other further than the setup throughout the lecture hall.

Which characteristics of capitalism provide an opportunity for entrepreneurship and allow both buyers and sellers to feel they made a return on an investment? (Select all that apply.) A. Innovation B. Profit motivation C. Competition D. Voluntary exchange and trade E. Freedom

Answers

Answer:

A, C, E

Explanation:

How did Cabeza de Vaca encourage the exploration of Texas?

Answers

Answer:

Panfilo de Narváez encourage Cabeza de Vaca to explore the Texas.

Explanation:

Cabeza de Vaca start his career by joining military. In 1527, Panfilo de Narváez appointed him as second in command. Cabeza de Vaca had given the goal to explore the new land, find out the gold reserves in these new lands and also settle in these areas. In the way of his journey, he explore Texas but his journey was a disaster because the local people of these new lands attack on them and some other incidents which causes severe damage to crew.

Answer:

De Vaca introduced Spain to the exotic legend of the Seven Cities of Gold and in his report, La Relation, he described intimate details about the strange people living in Texas. De Vaca stirred the imagination and curiosity of the Spanish people.

Explanation:

Just believe in me

Margaret is investigating if gender has any effect on political party associations. What is the response variable?

Answers

The correct answer to this open question is the following.

Although the question does not provide any options, we can say that Margaret is investigating if gender has any effect on political party associations. The response variable is precisely political party associations.

Why it is the response variable? Because it is the main point of the issue. We can say that in the process of research, "political party associations," should be the focus of the investigation, the main question to study and develop the research form there. In simpler terms, the response variable is the one that asks the specific question in the statement.

Using three practical examples from your own cultural background,demonstrate the assertion that culture is dynamic and socially created

Answers

Answer:

Please see explanation below

Explanation:

Culture refers to way of life of people in a given society. It is the belief, values, customs, ideas or social behaviour of people as they relate in the society. Generally, culture changes all the time and everyday in a subtle way. As humans, we communicate and express our cultural values in different ways which is very difficult to identify what cultural values that are displayed.

The social aspect of culture talks about people's family background, knowing about people around them etc. It is a way of understanding humans and how people and situation/environment influence their actions and behaviour.

Practical examples.

1. For instance in a group discussion, if I want to pass a message(in my culture) to my colleague without letting a third party know what is going on, i would simply blink my eye. What that means is that he should simply excuse us which could have different meaning to other people as regards their culture.

2. In my culture, Males greet elders by prostrating while females knee down. These shows respect and must be displayed each time we come across them. This is somewhat different to other people's culture as such are considered as taboo .

3. In my culture, it is forbidden to give people something using the left hand as such is considered as being disrespectful. This is however not the same with other people as their culture reads no meaning to that hence can give things to people by either hands.

If you ask Freud, the purpose of defense mechanisms is to Group of answer choices prevent threatening thoughts from attaining awareness. destroy the id. protect the superego from troubling impulses. unite the id and superego. satisfy the id.

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is ''prevent threatening thoughts from attaining awareness.''

Explanation:

According to Freud, defense mechanisms are selfish. We all use them unconsciously to maintain psychological balance, to unintentionally protect ourselves from negative thoughts or feelings, facing the anguish or anxiety associated with the conscious expression of a drive representation. Defense mechanisms are activated when we feel threatened, these psychological strategies prevail in high-stress environments, when we doubt our abilities and suddenly realize our own deficiencies.

Which statement does this graph support?

Healthcare costs are on the rise.
Healthcare costs are in decline.
Healthcare costs constantly fluctuate.
Healthcare costs have remained steady.

Answers

Answer:

the answer is A

Explanation:

The statement to which this graph support is that the healthcare costs are on the rise. Thus option (A) is correct.

What is healthcare cost?

Healthcare cost refers to the expenses associated with the provision of medical care, including the cost of medical services, procedures, tests, medications, and hospital stays.

Healthcare costs can be incurred by individuals, insurance companies, or governments, and can be paid for through a variety of mechanisms, such as out-of-pocket payments, private insurance, or public insurance programs like Medicare and Medicaid.

Healthcare costs can vary greatly depending on factors such as the type and complexity of the medical condition being treated, the location of the healthcare facility, and the availability of medical technologies and treatments.

Healthcare costs are on the rise is the statement does this graph support. Therefore, option (A) is correct.

Learn more about healthcare cost here:

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Real-life examples of how electricity has helped in Globalization and bringing the world together

Answers

Answer:

Building new, high-efficiency power plants and modernizing ageing plants are two of the main drivers for providing a cleaner, more reliable power supply. Advanced technology of the kind used in today’s gas turbines can not only drastically reduce fuel consumption and CO2 emissions, it also provides the necessary flexibility to compensate for fluctuating renewable energy sources.

in addition to large projects, there is also a major need for action in more remote regions. Upwards of 80% of those who suffer from energy poverty live in rural areas. This is where other technologies come into play, like efficient diesel engines and mobile gas turbines, some of which can even be configured as floating installations. These types of innovative applications are portable and scalable, and are well-suited to environments where expansive land-based installations aren’t feasible - on islands, for example.

the roman empire created the world first

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is letter D: firefighting brigades.

Explanation:

The first brigade was created by Marcus Licinius Crassus who, together with 500 men, would run to burning buildings and bargained their way in, in exchange of putting out the fire. If the owner of the place refused to pay what they were asking for, they'd just leave the place burn to the ground. After that, Emperor Nero built a force that used to patroll the streets of Rome and that's basically how the Roman Empire created the world's first firefighting brigade.

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