Kernal colour in wheat is determined by two gene pairs that produce a range of colours from white to dark red depending on the combinations of alleles.

a. True
b. False

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

True

Explanation:

This is true. The color of the kernel is caused by two genes referred to as R1 and R2. Each of R2 and R1 genes are made up of two alleles. When these 2 scientists called Ehle and Nilsson did a crossing of various species of wheat, these wheat were of dark red seeds and also white seeds. It was found out that the second generation gave a domination or dark red seeds to white by 3:1


Related Questions

6.) State the principle of dominance? I

Answers

Answer:

Please find the answer below

Explanation:

According to the convener, Gregor Mendel, the law of dominance states that one allele of a gene called DOMINANT ALLELE possess the ability to mask the phenotypic expression of another allele called RECESSIVE allele.

This law explains that in a heterozygous state of a gene, the dominant allele will always be expressed over the other. For example, in the trait of height, if T is tall and dominant, it will mask the allele of the other phenotype.

Given this sequence of nucleotides: C,T,A,A,T,G What is the appropriate complement?
A: G,T,A,G,A,T
B: G,A,T,T,A,C
C: G,T,A,A,T,C
D: C,A,T,T,A,G
Please help

Answers

Answer:

B: G, A, T, T, A, C

Explanation:

C is always paired with G

T is always paired with A

What are the IUDs?????​

Answers

Answer:

An intrauterine device, also known as intrauterine contraceptive device or coil, is a small, often T-shaped birth control device that is inserted into the uterus to prevent pregnancy. IUDs are one form of long-acting reversible birth control.

Answer:

Intrauterine Device

Explanation:

It prevents pregnancy by stopping sperms from reaching and fertilizing eggs

Which level of organization includes all the other levels of organization?

Answers

Answer:

B.) Organisms

Explanation:

Answer:

B.

Explanation:

Edge 2022

Which of the following is the best definition for the term climate?

Answers

Answer:

climate is an area's weather over a long period of time. Weather is day-to-day and climate is the weather over long periods of time.

Explanation:

types of adaptation and explain​

Answers

Answer:

The three basic types of adaptations, based on how the genetic changes are expressed, are structural, physiological and behavioral adaptations. Most organisms have combinations of all these types.

Explanation:

Living things are adapted to the habitat they live in. This is because they have special features that help them to survive. The development of these special features is the result of evolution due to gene mutation. These mutations aid in the survival and reproduction and passes on from one generation to the other.

Answer:

Behavioural-Physiological-Structural

Explanation:

Behavioural - responses made by an organism that help it to survive/reproduce.

Physiological - a body process that helps an organism to survive/reproduce.

Structural - a feature of an organism's body that helps it to survive/reproduce.

*plz mark brainlist*

Scientists build models based on what they know from previous research to derive testable hypotheses.Independently, both Watson and Crick and their competitor Linus Pauling constructed an incorrect triple-helix model with the nitrogenous bases arranged so they were on the exterior of the molecule and the phosphate groups on the interior. What evidence caused Watson and Crick to revise their model (CHOOSE 2)

Answers

Answer:

Hello. You didn't show the answer options, but we can consider that Watson and Crick revised the DNA model after seeing DNA images taken through Franklin's x-ray and by observing the pairing of the nitrogenous bases.

Explanation:

For a long time it was believed that the DNA molecule had 3 strands, instead of two, however this information was inaccurate and although defended by some scholars it was somewhat controversial and showed the need for further investigation. With that in mind, Watson and Crick decided that it was necessary to evaluate DNA in a three-dimensional way and therefore, they obtained x-ray images of DNA molecules, taken by Franklin. In these images, it was possible to notice that the DNA had two strands, instead of three. To prove this discovery, Watson and Crick analyzed the nitrogenous bases discovered by Chargaff and the way they were paired, coming to the conclusion that the DNA had two strands.

There is a great diversity of metabolism in microbes, with new types being discovered regularly. For example, the use of nanowires by the ANME and SRB was only discovered relatively recently (the study described in the introduction was published in 2015). Understanding microbial metabolism is essential to understanding how these organisms function within an ecosystem, including understanding symbiotic associations such as that between ANME and SRB. The terminology below describes metabolic types. Match each metabolic type with the best description.


a. __________use inorganic compounds for energy and organic compounds as a carbon source.
b. __________perform CO2 fixation and utilize C02 as their sole carbon source.
c. __________are organisms that accomplish the catabolism and degradation of a substance through a cooperative effort with one or more other microorganisms.
d. __________ Use light as an energy source and CO2 as a carbon source.
e. __________Use organic carbon as their carbon source.
f. __________ Use inorganic electron donors and CO2 as a carbon source.
g. __________ Use inorganic organic chemicals as energy

1. Syntrophs
2. Autotrophs
3. Chemolithotrophs
4. Mixotrophs
5. Heterotrophs
6. Phototrophs
7. Chemotrophs

Answers

Answer:

a. mixotrophs

b. autotrophs

c. syntrophs

d. phototrophs

e. heterotrophs

f. chemolithotrophs

g. chemotrophs

Explanation:

Autotrophs are organisms that can synthesize their own food using carbon dioxide (CO2) and water (e.g., algae, cyanobacteria, plants, etc). Syntrophs are organisms that utilize products from other organisms (e.g., mites that consume human dead-skin). Phototrophs are organisms that synthesize their own food by using the energy provided by sunlight (e.g., green plants). Heterotrophs are organisms that cannot synthesize their own food, obtaining energy and nutrients by consuming other organisms (e.g., animals). Mixotrophs are flexible organisms that obtain their food by using a mix of different sources of energy and carbon. Protists that combine autotrophy and heterotrophy are considered mixotrophs. Chemotrophs are organisms that obtain energy by the oxidation of electron donors from the environment, by using both organic sources (chemoorganotrophs) and inorganic sources (chemolithotrophs). Examples of chemolithotrophs include sulfur/iron-oxidizing bacteria, while chemoorganotrophs include the most known bacteria and archaea.

པས། Question 7 Which group can be considered to be the most complex of cells? protists fungi algae bacteria​

Answers

Answer:

I think Fungi is the correct answer

What helps a plant retain water

Answers

Answer:

the root

Explanation:

they hold water n they transport food

The stamen relates to ______________ by producing pollen
photosynthesis
cellular respiration
transpiration
growth
reproduction

Answers

Answer:

reproduction

I am typing this part because it wouldn't let me submit because I didn't have enough written

Turtles and leopards all have four limbs and an amnion. True The common ancestor of lamprey and lancelets had a vertebral column. False In this tree, frogs are the sister taxon of turtles and leopards. False Leopards and bass are more closely related than turtles and bass. False The taxon that shares the most recent common ancestor with frogs is the bass. True Leopards and lancelets have no common ancestor. False

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

The objective is to conclude if the statements are true or false based on facts.

1)[tex]\text{ Turtles and leopards all have four limbs and an amnion. }[/tex] True

2) [tex]\text{The common ancestor of lamprey and lancelets had a vertebral column. }[/tex] False

This is because their ancestor is a Chordate who doesn't have a vertebral column but a notochord.

3) True

[tex]\text{Frogs are the sister taxa of turtles and leopards because they are more }[/tex]

[tex]\text{related to a common ancestor.}[/tex]

4) [tex]\text{Leopards and bass are more closely related than turtles and bass}[/tex]  False

This is because the bass is a fish that possess some characteristics traits related to an amphibian (turtle) as compared to a mammal(leopard).

5) [tex]\text{The taxon that shares the most recent common ancestor with frogs is the bass.}[/tex] False

The taxa of turtles share a more common ancestor with frogs compared to bass.

6) [tex]\text{Leopards and lancelets have no common ancestor. }[/tex] False

The common distant ancestor for leopards and lancelets is known as  Chordates

what type of weather is associated with a continental polar air mass ​

Answers

Answer: Cold and dry, originating from high latitudes, typically as air flowing out of the polar highs.

Explanation:

What is a physiological response that plants could have to losing too much water?

Answer Choices:
1) The plants could do more photosynthesis.
2) The plants could open more stomata.
3) The plants could close their stomata.
4) The plants could grow toward the sunlight.

Answers

Answer:3) close stomata

Explanation:

Answer:

The answer is 3. The plants could close their stomata

Explanation:

This is because if the stomata are closed then water cannot escape.

MICROSCOPE PARTS Identify all parts of the microscope and associated items. ___ On/ Off switch ___ Eyepiece/ Ocular lens ___ Arm ___ Nosepiece ___ Objective lenses ___ Stage ___ Diaphragm ___ Stage adjustment knob ___ Base ___ Coarse adjustment knob ___ Lens paper ___ Fine adjustment knob ___ Immersion oil ___ Slide/ slide box ___ Kimwipes QUESTIONS 1) What is the proper way to carry a microscope

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

From the given question: The labels contain the part of the missing microscope. The missing microscope is shown in the picture below.

On/off switch - K

Eyepiece/ocular lens - C

Arm - I

Nosepiece - F

Objective lens - G

Stage - D    

Diaphragm - E

Stage adjustment knob - J

Base - M

Coarse adjustment knob - L

Lens paper - A

Fine adjustment knob - N

Clip - H

Immersion oil - B

Slide box - P

kimwipes - O

We are asked to also explain the proper way of carrying a microscope. Now, from a biological perspective; the correct way to handle the process of carrying a microscope is to hold it at the stem with one hand thereby supporting it at the base with the other hand.

Also, the typical magnification for an ocular lens is 10X

compare and contrast prophase of mitosis and prophase of meiosis1?​

Answers

Answer:  

The homologous chromosomes pair together in prophase 1 of meiosis, but they do not during prophase 1 of mitosis. This is achieved by a process known as synapsis, where the similar chromosomes pair according to sequence similarity. The homologous chromosomes are held together by a protein structure known as the synaptonemal complex in a chromosome body known as a tetrad (because it contains 4 replicated chromosomes known as chromatids) or bivalent (if the organism is diploid). This pairing during prophase 1 of meiosis allows recombination to take place between the homologous chromosomes. This occurs early during prophase but the manifestation of recombination only becomes visible during the later stages of prophase 1 and in metaphase 1. Because the chromosomes adopt different structures during prophase 1 of meiosis, this stage is sub-divided into 5 stages: leptotene, zygotene, packytene, diplotene and diakinesis. It is during diplotene and diakinesis that the physical manifestation of recombination can be seen. This is the presence of chiasmata (chiasma, singular). These are the sites where recombination, or exchanges between homologous chromosomes, has taken place. By the end of prophase 1, it is only the chiasmata that holds the homologous chromosomes together. This constriction make the tetrads adopt a variety of structures, the shape of which depends upon the number of chiasmata formed. The tetrads stay in this conformation until metaphase 1. Synapsis, the formation of the synaptonemal complex, the formation of chiasmata does not take place during prophase 1 of mitosis and these processes represent the major differences between prophase of the two nuclear divisions.

Please help luvs :)

If Earthquake X measured 1 and Earthquake Y measured 3 on the Richter scale, then

A. Earthquake Y had three times the ground motion of Earthquake X.

B. Earthquake Y had ten times the ground motion of Earthquake X.

C. Earthquake Y had 100 times the ground motion of Earthquake X.

D. None of the above

Answers

Answer: C. Earthquake Y had 100 times the ground motion of Earthquake X.

Explanation:

The Richter Scale is used to measure the intensity of earthquakes by comparing them to each other. There are 10 levels to the Richter Scale and each level is 10 times more intense than the last level.

If earthquake X measured 1 on the scale and earthquake Y measured 3, then Y was (10 * 10) times the intensity of X thereby placing Y at 100 times the intensity and ground motion of earthquake X.

list three (3) of you strength abilities.​

Answers

Answer:

i have good time managment, i am organized, i am helpful and communicate well with others (using these help make u seem less like a shi**y person)

what’s The definition of Troposphere

Answers

the lowest region of the atmosphere, extending from the earth's surface to a height of about 3.7–6.2 miles (6–10 km), which is the lower boundary of the stratosphere.

Answer: its basically in simple terms: the lowest point of the earth's atmosphere

Explanation:can i get brainliest :D

Where do sperm go after leaving the epididymis?
A. Vas deferens
B. Urethra
O C. Ejaculatory duct
D. Seminiferous tubules

Answers

Sperm goes to the vas deferens after leaving the epididymis, which is option A. Details about sperm cells can be found below.

What is sperm cell?

Sperm is the reproductive cell or gamete of the male. The sperm is responsible for the fertilization of a female gamete to form zygote.

The sperm cell is produced via a process called spermatogenesis which occurs in the testes.

The epididymis is a narrow, tightly-coiled tube where sperm are stored during maturation. However, the sperm enters the vas deferens after leaving the epididymis.

Learn more about sperm at: https://brainly.com/question/9735466

#SPJ1

Why is Meiosis important to organisms?

Answers

Answer:

Meiosis is important because it ensures that all organisms produced via sexual reproduction contain the correct number of chromosomes. Meiosis also produces genetic variation by way of the process of recombination.

Explanation:

Answer:

Meiosis is important because it ensures that all organisms produced via sexual reproduction contain the correct number of chromosomes. Meiosis also produces genetic variation by way of the process of recombination.

Explanation:

Hope this helps!

If dylan which has AB- has kids with O blood, could they have a child with O blood. Explain...​

Answers

Answer:

If the kids have O blood and have children with someone else who has O blood or is a carrier, they could have children with O blood.

Explanation:

Punnett squares :)

I’m not the best with biology, so I’m literally just stuck on this, please someone help!

Answers

Yes, the story surprised me very much. However, I don’t think these similarities are something the twins inherited, I think they are coincidences. You can’t inherit the same wife or other similarity that are not decided by genes.

Which type of bacteria will survive & reproduce ?

Answers

Answer:

What bacteria need to grow and multiply

Food (nutrients)

Water (moisture)

Proper temperature.

Time.

Air, no air, minimal air.

Proper acidity (pH)

Salt levels.

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Mark brainliest

What is the difference between learned behavior and an inherited behavior?

Answers

Answer:

Learned behavior is a trait that something learned to do, like how to read or ride a bike. Inherited behavior is instictual and naturally comes to an organism at birth, like sleeping or eating.

How does science lead to new technology and how does technology add to our scientific understanding of the natural world?

Answers

Science and technology help each other advance. Scientific knowledge is used to create new technologies. New technologies often allow scientists to explore nature in different ways and make new discoveries. Examples of technologies that have helped science advance include the telescope and microscope.

HELP PLEASE PLEASE PLEASE PLEASE

Answers

Answer:

one of two or more alternative forms of a gene that arise by mutation and are found at the same place on a chromosome.

Which is the best example of a suspension

Answers

Answer:

Emulsions are a type of suspension, where two immiscible liquids are mixed together. Examples of suspended solutions include salt water, sand in water, and muddy water.

Explanation:

Help

b) Describe the genotype of the person labeled B.
c) Describe the genotype of the person labeled C.
d) Could the person labeled D have a recessive allele?

Answers

Answer:

b) Genotype: aa

c) Genotype: Aa

d) Yes

What is the likely effect of removing the wildcat on the population of ows and rabbits.

Think all the way down to the mouse.

PLZ HELP

Answers

Answer:

Rabbits would survive because there's 1 less predator preying on them, therefore they will reproduce more rabbits and rabbits will overpopulate. And the same thing will happen with the mice, therefore the owls will have less competition over food and their population will grow.

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