Answer:
1. Uracil
2. Ribose
Explanation:
DNA and RNA are both types of nucleic acids. Although they are made up of similar constituent molecules, they are slightly different. All nucleic acids have three major constituents viz: nitrogenous base, pentose sugar and phosphate group.
The four nitrogenous bases found in DNA are Adenine, Guanine, Cytosine and Thymine. However, three of this bases are found in the RNA molecule but one different one called URACIL, which replaces Thymine is found. Also, the pentose (five-carbon) sugar found in DNA is deoxyribose while that of RNA is RIBOSE.
What are three things that affect an enzymes activity
Answer:
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Answer:
Factor 1: Concentration of Enzyme
Factor 2: Concentration of Substrate
Factor 3: Effect of Temperature
Are fibrous proteins heavier than globular proteins in terms of molecular weight? Why?
Answer:
Proteins range in molecular weight from 1000 to more than 1 million daltons (Da), but the folded size of a globular protein is not necessary correlated to its molecular weight. Proteins composed of about 250 amino acids or less often have a simple, compact globular shape. Larger globular proteins are usually made up of two or more recognizable and distinct structures, termed domains or modules. These are compact, folded protein structures that are usually stable by themselves in aqueous solution. Typical domain structures consist of hydrophobic cores with hydrophilic surfaces. Individual domains often possess unique functional behaviors and often perform unique functions within the larger protein in which they are found.
how many kilometers will the pacific plate travel in 1 million years
Answer:
201km in 1.8 million year( also mark me as brailiest)
What is the function of a fruiting body?
What do you expect the DNA sequences of the three frogs to look like?
Answer:
Explanation:
From smallest to largest what is the order of the human body organ system
The variety of organisms within an ecosystem is characteristic of which type of diversity? Genetic diversity b. Ecosystem diversity C. Species diversity d. Regional diversity.
Answer: c.Species diversity
Explanation: 2020 edge and the other persons is wrong!
Answer: c.Species diversity
Explanation: 2020 edge and the other persons is wrong!
1. Which of the students' observations will be most helpful in classifying a cell as either prokaryotic or eukaryotic? O Shape of the cell. O Presence of a nucleus. Presence of organelles. Visible DNA.
Answer:
B) presence of a nucleus
Presence of a nucleus will be most helpful in classifying a cell as either prokaryotic or eukaryotic. So, the correct option is B.
What are Prokaryotes and Eukaryotes?Prokaryotes are defined as those organisms which possess cells that lack membrane bound organelles. These are usually single cell organisms. Some examples of prokaryotes include bacteria, archaea, and cyanobacteria (blue-green algae).
Eukaryote are defined as those organisms which possess membrane bound organelles. These contain a central nucleus which is surrounded (bound) by a membrane called nuclear envelope. Some examples of eukaryotes include animals, plants, fungi, and protists.
Thus, the presence of a nucleus will be most helpful in classifying a cell as either prokaryotic or eukaryotic. So, the correct option is B.
Learn more about Eukaryotic cells, here:
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DNA Replication Assignment
Instructions: For this assignment, you will replicate DNA to make a complimentary strand of DNA. Then transcribe the complimentary DNA sequence into mRNA. Next, translate the mRNA molecule into the codes for specific amino acids using the amino acid chart on the last page. Lastly, address the reflection questions.
DNA Replication:
Replicate the following strand of DNA:
Original DNA A T G A A C C A T T C A G T A T G G
Complimentary DNA
Transcription:
Transcribe the DNA to make an mRNA molecule
Complimentary DNA
mRNA Molecule
Translation:
Translate the mRNA into the corresponding amino acids.
mRNA Molecule
Amino Acid
Can anyone help with this? I don't understand it.
Using the DNA sequence provided, determine the amino acids.
Original DNA A T G G G T C T A G C G A A A G A T
Complimentary DNA
mRNA Molecule
Amino Acid
Original DNA A T G G G T C T A G C G A A A G A T Complimentary DNA mRNA Molecule Amino Acid Questions: Using what you have learned in the lesson and the experiment, answer the following questions in essay format using complete sentences. Be sure to include evidence to support your answers. What is the function of mRNA?
Answer:
This question is asking to do the following:
Replicate the DNA sequence
Transcribe the complementary DNA into mRNA
Translate the mRNA codons into amino acid sequence
Give the function of mRNA
Please find the detailed answer to this question below
Explanation:
- DNA replication is a process whereby the content of DNA (genetic material) is doubled i.e. duplicated. In other words, another copy of DNA is made from one a DNA template. The principle of DNA replication follows the complementary base pairing rule i.e. A-T, G-C
Original DNA template- A T G G G T C T A G C G A A A G A T
After DNA replication-
Complementary DNA strand- T A C C C A G A T C G C T T T C T A
- Transcription is the process whereby a DNA template used to synthesize a mRNA strand. In this case, the complementary DNA sequence above will be transcribed into a complementary mRNA sequence. Note that Uracil replaces Thymine in RNA.
Complementary DNA strand- T A C C C A G A T C G C T T T C T A
After transcription
mRNA strand- A U G G G U C U A G C G A A A G A U
- Translation is the process by which a amino acid sequence is synthesized from a mRNA sequence. The sequence of the mRNA is read in a group of three bases called CODON. Each codon specifies an amino acid. In this case; the mRNA sequence is A U G G G U C U A G C G A A A G A U
After translation using the genetic code, the amino acid sequence is:
Methionine- Glycine- Leucine- Alanine- Lysine- Aspartic acid
Note:
AUG codes for Methionine (Met)
GGU codes for Glycine (Gly)
CUA codes for Leucine (Leu)
GCG codes for Alanine (Ala)
AAA codes for Lysine (Lys)
GAU codes for Aspartic acid (Asp)
- mRNA, which means messenger RNA, is a type of RNA molecule whose major function is to transport genetic information out of the nucleus into the cytosol in order for translation to take place. In contrast to DNA, which is a storage molecule, mRNA is a transporting/carrier molecule that encodes genetic information.
S. cerevisiae occurs in nature on ripe fruit. S. epidermidis naturally occurs on human skin. How do experimental results relate to the natural environment of each microbe?
Answer:
S. cerevisiae needs natural environment present on ripe fruit while S. epidermidis needs natural environment present on human skin.
Explanation:
S. cerevisiae occurs in nature on ripe fruit because the environment is suitable for them that provides food in the form of sugar while S. epidermidis naturally occurs on human skin because it needs wet and humid environment which is available on human body such as armpits. Due to the presence of suitable environmental condition, both S. cerevisiae and S. epidermidis are present on fruits and human skin respectively.
If other beavers move to this area to build a dam, what is one need for which they are most likely competing?
Answer:
space adequate for building a shelter
Explanation:
edge 2021
What’s a Newton ?????
Answer:
A Newton is a unity for representate the force applicated for move an object in a problem of physics. It depends on mass and aceleration or speed.
A Newton equivaluates:
1 N = 1 kg × m/s^2
To balance a chemical equation, you may adjust the
a.coefficients.
b.subscripts.
c.formulas of the product.
d. either of coefficients or subscripts.
Answer:
a.coefficients
This is the answer
The drug 2,4-dinitrophenol (DNP) destroys the proton gradient across the inner mitochondrial membrane. What would be the effect of incubating isolated mitochondria in a solution of DNP
Answer:
This question lacks options, options are:A) Oxygen would no longer be reduced to water. B) No ATP would be made during transport of electrons down the respiratory chain. C) Mitochondria would show a burst of increased ATP synthesis. D) Glycolysis would stop. E) Mitochondria would switch from glycolysis to fermentation.The correct answer is B)
Explanation:
The main mechanism of ATP production takes place in our mitochondria, which are cellular organelles, and this occurs when molecules of coenzymes or reduced prosthetic groups, coming from the process of catabolism of nutrients, are oxidized with molecular oxygen (which becomes in water), leading to the production of ATP. DNP works by increasing heat production in cells through a process known as decoupling. Dinitrophenol is an ionphoric compound that cuts mitochondrial ATP production circuits. This cessation of ATP production through the mitochondria leads to an increase in metabolic rate (as the substrate is used at a higher rate so that cytosolic ATP can sustain life) and subsequent weight loss.
Which of the following statements about radioactive decay is true? (1 point)
ORadioactive decay is the rate at which new atoms form.
O During radioactive decay, atoms break down, releasing particles or energy.
OThe rate of decay of a radioactive element cannot be approximated.
OThe number of radioactive atoms in a sample will always remain constant.
Answer:
B) During radioactive decay, atoms break down, releasing particles or energy.
What is the relationship between light intensity and gas production?
Answer:
As light intensity increases (distance between lamp and plant decreases) the volume of oxygen (or the rate of bubble production) increases. This indicates that the rate of photosynthesis increases with light intensity. However, at sufficiently high levels of light intensity, the rate oxygen evolution remains constant.
What is the purpose of having leak and gated channels for the neuron?
Answer:
Explanation:
The purpose of having leak and gated channels for the neuron is that the leak channels will allow the movement of sodium and potassium across the cell membrane downward from high concentration gradient to low concentration gradient. With the leakage of ions across the cell membrane, there is maintainence of a stable resting potential of cells.
During aerobic respiration, which of the following directly donates electrons to the electron
transport chain at the lowest energy level?
A. NADH
B. ATP
C. ADP + Pi
D. FADH2
E. None of the above
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Answer:none above
Explanation:
ok
why does a good conductor melt ice quickly?
A. A good conductor transfers heat slowly into the ice cube, causing it to melt
B. A good conductor transfers heat quickly into the ice cube, causing it to melt.
C. A good conductor transfers coldness quickly into the ice cube, causing it to melt
D. A good conductor transfers coldness quickly out of the ice cube, causing it to melt
Answer:
B
Explanation:
Heat moves from warm to cold so that means that C and D are eliminated. Conductors cause heat to move quickly thus melting the ice faster.
What differences can you see when you compare the nucleus of a dividing cell with that of a non-dividing cell?
Answer:
Explanation:
The difference you can see when you comparethe nucleus of a dividing cell with that of a nondividing cell is that chromosomeswill be seen in the nucleus of the dividing cell because they are visible when acell is dividing apposed to non-dividing cells.
Explain how the CRISPR method may accidentally cause cancer cells to develop
Answer:
crispr takes out genes and puts new ones in i think
Explanation:
A man has hemophilia, but his parents do not. Using H for normal and h for hemophilia, give the genotype of his father, mother, and himself in that order.
Answer: refer to the attached image for the genotypes.
Explanation:
Hemophilia is a blood clotting condition in an X-linked recessive pattern that is inherited from parents by offspring. In order to be expressed in a female, the mutation must have both X chromosomes. In males, only the one X chromosome that he has to transmit needs to be present.
If the frequency of the disorder in the population is 0.0070, what is the percentage of heterozygous carriers
Answer:
15.322 %
Explanation:
Supposing that this is a recessive disorder and the population is in Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium:
p² + 2pq + q² = 1, where
1- the genotypic frequency of the homo-zygous dominant allele is p²,
2- the genotypic frequency homo-zygous recessive allele is q², and
3- the genotypic frequency heterozygous allele is 2pq
Therefore:
q² = 0.007 >> q = √ 0.007 = 0,0836
p = 1 - q = 1 - 0,0836 = 0.9164
2pq = 2 x 0.9164 x 0,0836 = 0.15322 (or 15.322 %)
___ is the process of producing cellular energy in the presence of oxygen.
Group of answer choices
aerobic
anaerobic
glycolysis
fermentation
Answer:
A aerobic is the answer
Explanation:
I took the test
Cystitis is an inflammation of the bladder usually caused by an ascending organism introduced through the:
How can traits affect fitness and how
can natural selection change the
presence of certain alleles over time?
Answer: Natural selection allows the survival of organisms with beneficial traits.
Explanation:
Natural selection can be defined as the differential survival and reproduction of the members of the population that have beneficial phenotypic traits to survive in unfavorable environment. These organisms reproduce and pass on their traits to the next generation such species does not extinct in future.
The natural selection allows evolution of species with the adaptation of new traits so as to allow the survival of the organism.
What is NOT true about cellular respiration? SELECT AN ANSWER It is necessary for survival. It is a process where energy in food is changed into energy that can be used by the body's cells. It is a process that is not needed if the organism eats the energy-rich food directly. Humans are capable of this process.
Answer:it is a process that is not needed if the organism eats energy-rich food directly.
Explanation:that is untrue.
hope my answer helped I tried<3
The four types of macromolecules in cells are nucleic_________
lipids, proteins, and_____
The four types of macromolecules in cells are nucleic acids, lipids, proteins, and carbohydrates.
Why do the crocodile and whale bring their head repeatedly on air?
Answer: They have lungs.
Explanation:
Whales and Crocodiles use lungs to breathe (like us humans) rather than gills so, they need to come up to breathe.
I hope this answered your question, my first language is not english.
Help me please, it would mean a lot
Answer:
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