Answer:
m&ms, cus you can tell they're different but they can also be separated. salad because you can pick pieces of it out and it's made from different things, chocolate chip cookies cus you can take the chocolate chips out (or oatmeal raisin cookies)
Atoms that have become negatively charged by gaining extra electrons are called
Answer:
CATION
Explanation:
If an atom has an equal number of protons and electrons, its net charge is 0. If it gains an extra electron, it becomes negatively charged and is known as an anion. If it loses an electron, it becomes positively charged and is known as a cation.
According to collision theory, which of the following statements explain why an increase in temperature increases the rate of a chemical reaction? (Select all that apply.)
Answer:
The reactant particles have a greater average kinetic energy.
A smaller fraction of the reactant particles have energy greater than the Ea.
How are photons emitted by atoms?
Explanation:
When the electron changes levels, it decreases energy and the atom emits photons. The photon is emitted with the electron moving from a higher energy level to a lower energy level. The energy of the photon is the exact energy that is lost by the electron moving to its lower energy level.
Energy is released when the nucleus of an atom splits and two smaller atoms are formed. What is the name of this process?
A. Electricity
B. Nuclear Fusion
C. Positron Particles
D. Nuclear Fission
Explanation:
It's (D), nuclear fission................
A gas occupies 4.31 liters at a pressure of 150 mm Hg. Determine the volume if the pressure is increased to 725 mm Hg.
Answer:
0.89 L
Explanation:
Applying,
Boyle's Law,
PV = P'V'..................... Equation 1
P represent initial pressure, V represent initial volume, P' represent final pressure, V' represent final volume
Make V' the subject of the equation
V' = PV/P'.............. Equation 2
From the question,
Given: P = 150 mm Hg, V = 4.31 liters, P' = 725 mm Hg
Substitute these values into equation 2
V' = (150×4.31)/725
V' = 0.89 L
1. It has been suggested that pain results from a change in the pH of solutions that surround nerves in the body.
Many irritating insect bites, for example, are acidic. The fluid inside your cells is also slightly acidic. When a cut
or a burn releases this fluid, the pain is signalled through your nerve endings. What would you expect to find if
you tested the pH of creams and lotions that are used to treat insect bites? Explain our answer. (2 marks)
2. Explain why a compound named methene cannot exist. (2 mark)
Answer:
See Explanation
Explanation:
According to the question, it is established that the pain caused by a lot of insect bites owes to the acidity of the insect bites.
If this is true, then there is an urgent need to neutralize the acidic insect bite using a basic substance.
Hence the pH of the creams used to treat insect bites should be basic(having a high pH).
2. The compound methene can not exist because it is supposed to be derived from the alkane called methane which contains only one carbon atom.
In order to form an alkene, there must be a double bond between two carbon atoms. This is not possible because there is only one carbon atom in the hypothetical methene. Hence, a compound named methene cannot exist.
how to calculate the mass percent of hydrogen
Answer:
divide the mass of element in 1 mole of the compound by the compound's molar mass and multiply the answer by 100.
Explanation:
take the molar mass of hydrogen in the water molecule, divide by the total molar mass of water, and multiply by 100.
does it help?
What is your hypothesis (or hypotheses) for this experiment? (this is for the thermal energy transfer)
Answer:
Hypothesis is a statement of expectation or prediction that will be tested by research
Given the following equation: Na2O + H2O ---> 2 NaOH
How many moles of NaOH are produced from 1.02 moles of Na2O?
Answer:
2.04 moles
Explanation:
Since the ratio of Na2O to NaOH is 1:2, you multiply the number of moles by 2, equaling 2.04 moles.
Whoever solves this right will get brainliest :3
Reaction 1 → Al + Zn²⁺ ⟶ Al³⁺ + Zn
Reaction 2 → Al³⁺ + Li ⟶ Al + Li⁺
To Find :-Substance OxidisedSubstance ReducedOxidizing Agent Reducing Agent Answers :-Reaction 1 :-
Substance Oxidised :- Al
Substance Reduced :- Zn²⁺
Oxidizing Agent :- Zn²⁺
Reducing Agent :- Al
Reaction 2 :-
Substance Oxidised :- Li
Substance Reduced :- Al³⁺
Oxidizing Agent :- Al³⁺
Reducing Agent :- Li
____________________Final Answers :-Reaction 1 :-
Al
Zn²⁺
Zn²⁺
Al
Reaction 2 :-
Li
Al³⁺
Al³⁺
Li
____________________Name the following alkyne:
A. propane
B. propene
C. propyne
D. methyne
The name of the alkyne which is given in the question with structure is propyne as in that 3 carbon atoms are present.
What are alkynes?Alkynes are those hydrocarbons in which triple bond is present between two adjacent carbon atoms.
In the given structure one triple bond is present between first two carbon atoms and then with this a single bonded carbon atom is also attached. As in the structure total three carbon atoms are present so prefix shoul be 'prop' and as this is an alkyne then name should be propyne.
Propane is wrong because it is used with single bonded hydrocarbons.Propene is also wrong as it is used with double bonded hydrocarbons.Methyne is also wrong as it is not a word that make any sesne.Hence name of compound is propyne.
To know more about alkynes, visit the below link:
https://brainly.com/question/14944720
Propyne is the chemical name for the given alkyne. Therefore, the correct option is option C.
A triple bond exists between the carbon atoms in alkynes, a group of hydrocarbon molecules. They are given names based on the IUPAC (International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry) guidelines for systematic nomenclature. Alkyne nomenclature's primary objective is to provide each compound a precise and distinctive name that accurately captures its structure. Based on the quantity of carbon atoms, the placement of triple bonds, and the presence of functional groups, alkyne compounds are named systematically.
To know more about chemical name, here:
https://brainly.com/question/30633673
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Give an example of Carbon atoms getting into the biosphere:
Answer:
Carbon in the biosphere
Explanation:
Carbon is found in the biosphere stored in plants and trees. Plants use carbon dioxide from the atmosphere to make the building blocks of food during photosynthesis. Carbon is found in the hydrosphere dissolved in ocean water and lakes. Carbon is used by many organisms to produce shells.
Can someone help I’m stuck on this question
Answer:
It is propyl amine.
as amine =H-N-H
and it contain 3C =prop
Is my answer correct?
Yes the ANSWER is Correct-
On first half life the mass will be 10 gram
On second half life the mass will be 5 gram
On third half life the mass will be 2.5 gram
What is the volume of 0.9 g of O2 at STP?
How do you balance these equations?
Answer:
1Al₄C₃ + 12H₂O → 3CH₄ + 4Al(OH)₃
Explanation:
SOLUTION :-
Balance it by using 'hit & trial' method , and you'll get the answer :-
1Al₄C₃ + 12H₂O → 3CH₄ + 4Al(OH)₃
VERIFICATION :-
In reactant side of equation :-
Number of atoms in Al = 1×4 = 4Number of atoms in C = 1×3 = 3Number of atoms in H = 12×2 = 24Number of atoms in O = 12×1 = 12In product side of equation :-
Number of atoms in C = 3×1 = 3Number of atoms in H = (3×4) + 4(1×3) = 24Number of atoms in Al = 4×1 = 4Number of atoms in O = 4(1×3) = 12Number of atoms of each element is equal in both reactant & product side of equation. Hence , the equation is balanced.
A cylinder is filled with 10.0 L of gas and a piston is put into it. The initial pressure of the gas is measured to be 273. kPa.
The piston is now pulled up, expanding the gas, until the gas has a final volume of 50.0 L. Calculate the final pressure of the gas. Be sure your answer has the
correct number of significant digits.
P2 = 54.6 kPa
Explanation:
Given:
V1 = 10.0 L. V2 = 50.0 L
P1 = 273 kPa. P2 = ?
We can use Boyle's law to solve this problem.
P1V1 = P2V2
Solving for P2,
P2 = (V1/V2)P1
= (10.0 L/50.0 L)(273 kPa)
= 54.6 kPa
What is the pOH in a solution that has pH = 11.397
Answer:
The pOH is 2.603
Explanation:The formula for finding pOH by pH is simply subtracting the pH from 14 pOH=14-11.397pOH=2.603.
What is another factor that can influence osmosis?
Answer:
Concentration gradient - The movement of osmosis is affected by the concentration gradient; the lower the concentration of the solute within a solvent, the faster osmosis will occur in that solvent. Light and dark – They are also factors of osmosis; since the brighter the light, the faster osmosis takes place.
thenks and mark me brainliestt :)) pls
Answer: Concentration gradient - The movement of osmosis is affected by the concentration gradient; the lower the concentration of the solute within a solvent, the faster osmosis will occur in that solvent. Light and dark – They are also factors of osmosis; since the brighter the light, the faster osmosis takes place.
Explanation:
Osmosis is the passage of water from a high solute concentration area through a semi permeable membrane to a low solute concentration area to equalize the solute concentrations on both sides.
why is water regarded as a universal solvent
Answer:
[tex]\huge \fbox \pink {A}\huge \fbox \green {n}\huge \fbox \blue {s}\huge \fbox \red {w}\huge \fbox \purple {e}\huge \fbox \orange {r}[/tex]
Water is capable of dissolving a variety of different substances, which is why it is such a good solvent. And, water is called the "universal solvent" because it dissolves more substances than any other liquid. This is important to every living thing on earth. It means that wherever water goes, either through the ground or through our bodies, it takes along valuable chemicals, minerals, and nutrients.
It is water's chemical composition and physical attributes that make it such an excellent solvent. Water molecules have a polar arrangement of the oxygen and hydrogen atoms—one side (hydrogen) has a positive electrical charge and the other side (oxygen) had a negative charge. This allows the water molecule to become attracted to many other different types of molecules. Water can become so heavily attracted to a different molecule, like salt (NaCl), that it can disrupt the attractive forces that hold the sodium and chloride in the salt molecule together and, thus, dissolve it.
please help me! I put the max brainly points!
Answer:
579 mL, .96 kPa, 34.21 c
Explanation:
Explanation:
1.Answer:579 ml
2.Answer:0.96
3.Answer:34.21 C
This is the right Answer :3
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30 POINTS PLS MATCH THESE UP!!
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This is a species which speeds up chemical reactions, but does not react itself.
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Catalyst
The changing of substances to other substances by the breaking of bonds in
reactants and the formation of bonds in products.
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Chemical Reaction
This is the substance(s) formed in a chemical reaction.
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Neutralization
Precipitate
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A chemical reaction in which two or more substances combine to form a single
substance. Also known as a combination reaction.
A chemical change in which a single compound is broken down into two or more
simpler products,
Reactants
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decomposition reaction
double replacement
A chemical change in which one element replaces a second element in a compound,
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endothermic
A chemical change that involves an exchange of positive ions between two
compounds.
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exothermic
A heat-absorbing process
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half reaction
A heat releasing process.
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product
single replacement reaction
These are the elements or compounds that enter into a chemical reaction. .
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structural formula
This is the type of reaction that occurs when an acid cancels with a base.
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synthesis reaction
This is a solid that is formed during a chemical reaction, typically in solution.
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A half reaction shows either the oxidation or reduction half of a redox reaction.
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A formula showing all the atoms and valence electrons in the formula. This is also
called a Lewis Structure.
drag and drop answer here
Answer:
There is an app called Socrative (It has an owl on the app) that can give you the definition so you can match them without waiting. All you have to do is take a picture of the definition and it will give you the answer
Which two types of cells are involved in fertilization?
OA. zygote; egg cell
OB. zygote; prokaryote
Oc. sperm cell; zygote
D. egg cell; sperm cell
Which two types of cells are involved in fertilization?
[tex]\sf\purple{D.\: egg\: cell;\: sperm \:cell}[/tex]✅
Gametes are an organism's reproductive cells. The female gametes are called ova or egg cells, and the male gametes are called sperm. During fertilisation, the gametes (an egg and sperm) fuse to form a zygote.[tex]\circ \: \: { \underline{ \boxed{ \sf{ \color{green}{Happy\:learning.}}}}}∘[/tex]
Can everyone help me :)
Answer:
joules
Heat is the transfer of thermal energy from a system to its surroundings or from one object to another as a result of a difference in temperature. Heat is measured in joules (J).
Explanation: Mrk me brainliest please
Answer: Joules or calories
1.16g of methane burns completely with 4.16g of oxygen to form 3.52g of carbon dioxide and
water If the reaction obeys the law of conservation of mass, the weight of water formed is
Answer:
weight of H₂O formed = 2.3 grams H₂O (2 sig. figs.)
Explanation:
Rxn: CH₄(g) + 2O₂(g) => CO₂(g) + 2H₂O(g)
Given: 1.16g 4.16g 3.52g ? (g)
Moles: 1.16g/16g·mol⁻¹ 4.16g/32g·mol⁻¹ 3.52g/44g·mol⁻¹
= 0.0725mol. = 0.13mol. = 0.08mol. => ? (moles)
Limiting Reactant: Divide each mole value by related coefficient of balanced standard equation (that is, balanced with coefficients in lowest whole number ratios). The smaller value is the limiting reactant.
0.0725/1 0.13/2 0.080/1
= 0.0725 = 0.065 = 0.080
Limiting Reactant is O₂(g) => 0.065 is smaller value after dividing each mole value by related coefficient of balanced equation.
NOTE: When working problem, however, one must use the mole value calculated from given amount in grams. That is, in this case 0.13 mole O₂. The 'divide by related coefficient and check smaller value' is ONLY for identifying the limiting reactant. This trick works for ALL general chemistry problems.
Moles H₂O formed: Since the coefficient of the limiting reactant (O₂) equals the coefficient of water (H₂O), then the moles of water formed is 0.065 mole H₂O.
Weight (in grams) of H₂O formed:
Grams H₂O = moles H₂O x formula weight H₂O
= 0.13 mole H₂O x 18 g H₂O/mole H₂O
= 2.34 g H₂O (calculator answer)
= 2.3 g H₂O (final answer should be rounded to 2 sig. figs.) => form of final answer should be based on data in final computation having the least number of sig. figs.
Review: Sequence of calculations
Write and balance equation to smallest whole no. ratio of coefficients.If not in moles, convert given 'measured' data to dimension of moles. => moles = mass (g)/formula wt(g·mol⁻¹) => moles = volume of gas in Liters/Std Molar Volume (= 22.4L·mole⁻¹ at STP) => moles = no. of particles / Avogadro's No. (= 6.02 x 10²³ part's/mole)Determine Limiting Reactant => mole values of each compound given / related coefficient in standard equation => smallest value is L.R.Determine moles of unknown needed/used/formed from limiting reactant in moles and coefficient of unknown compound in standard equation given data values.=> moles of limiting reactant / coefficient of same cpd. in std. equation = unknown (X) / coefficient of same (unknown) cpd. in std. equation
=> cross multiply and solve for unknown (X)
=> L.R.(moles) / eqn. coef. of L.R. = X / eqn. coef. of X
=> (L.R.(calc'd moles)(eqn. coef. of X) = (X)(eqn. coef. of L.R.)
=> X (in moles) = (L.R.(calc'd. moles)(eqn. coef. of X) / (eqn. coef. of L.R.)
Convert X-answer in moles to desired dimension specified in problem.=> grams = moles x formula wt.
=> volume (L) = moles x std. volume (= 22.4L/mole)
=> #particles = moles x Avogadro's Number (= 6.02 x 10²³ parts/mole)
Help me Pleaseeeeeeeee
drag
effect
friction
parachutes
surface area
streamlined
air
water
which will have a greater inertia the moon or the earth
3 061 2021
Date
some industrial processes require carbon dioxid.
the carbon dioxide is stored on-site in large
tanks as liquid carbon dioxide. Assu
assuming
lived at sea level cl arm), how could carbon
dioxide be liquefied?
Answer:i don't understand
Explanation: yes
Given the reaction at equilibrium : H 2 (g)+I 2 (g)+53.0kj <-> 2Hl(g) The equilibrium will shift to the right if there's an increase in
We can see that heat is added on the left side of the reaction, which means that the reaction required heat to take place and is endothermic
because the reaction is endothermic, (absorbs heat to proceed), more heat will shift it towards the product side
because there is an equal number of gaseous moles on both the sides, a change in pressure or volume won't affect the equilibrium
why us graphite used as a lubricant?
Answer:
The carbon atoms are strongly bonded together in sheets.
Explanation:
Because the bonds between the sheets are weak, graphite shows lower shearing strength under friction force. Thus it can be used as a solid lubricant and has become one of traditional and primary solid lubrication materials.
Explanation:
The carbon atoms are strongly bonded together in sheets. Because the bonds between the sheets are weak, graphite shows lower shearing strength under friction force. Thus it can be used as a solid lubricant and has become one of traditional and primary solid lubrication materials.