The main parts of the carbon cycle are photosynthesis, respiration, diffusion, absorption, fossil fuel burning, and land use.
what do we call the cammell their
Answer:
You have to write the full question
An ideal solution consisting of 79 wt% benzene (C6H6) and 21 wt% toluene (C7H8) was heated in a closed vessel to 50 ºC. What is the mole fraction of benzene in the vapour phase when equilibrium was reached at 50 ºC? Round your answer to two significant figures.
Data: Vapour pressure of benzene at 50 ºC = 271 mmHg
Vapour pressure of toluene at 50 ºC = 91.5 mmHg
In this case, according to the Raoult's law, we can find the mole fraction of 79 wt% benzene and 21 wt% toluene at 50 °C in the vapor phase as follows:
[tex]y_iP=x_iP_i[/tex]
However, we first have to calculate the mole fractions in the solution as follows (b stands for benzene and t for toluene):
[tex]\\x_b=0.79\frac{g\ benzene}{g\ solution} *\frac{(78.11*x_b+92.14*x_t)}{1mol\ solution} *\frac{1mol\ toluene}{78.11g\ toluene} \\\\x_b=0.79\frac{g\ benzene}{g\ solution} *\frac{78.11*x_b+92.14*(1-x_b)}{1mol\ solution} *\frac{1mol\ toluene}{78.11g\ toluene}\\\\x_b=0.79*(x_b+1.18*(1-x_b))\\\\x_b=0.79x_b+0.932-0.932x_b\\\\x_b=\frac{0.932}{1+0.932-0.79} =0.816\\\\x_t=1-x_b=1-0.816=0.184[/tex]
Next, we calculate the total pressure as follows, according to the Dalton's law:
[tex]P=x_bP_b+x_tP_t=0.816*271mmHg+0.184*91.5mmHg=237.972mmHg[/tex]
Finally, the mole fractions of the vapor phase turn out:
[tex]y_b=\frac{0.816*271mmHg}{237.972mmHg}=0.929\\\\y_t=1- 0.929=0.071[/tex]
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https://brainly.com/question/12718562https://brainly.com/question/17581597A containing vessel holds a gaseous mixture of nitrogen and butane. Thepressure in the vessel at 126.9 Cis 3.0 atm. At 0 C, the butane completelycondenses and the pressure drops to 1.0 atm. Calculate the mole fraction of nitrogenin the original gaseous mixture.
A vessel that contains a mixture of nitrogen and butane has a pressure of 3.0 atm at 126.9 °C and a pressure of 1.0 atm at 0 °C. The mole fraction of nitrogen in the mixture is 0.33.
A vessel contains a gaseous mixture of nitrogen and butane. At 126.9 °C (400.1 K) the pressure is due to the mixture is 3.0 atm.
We can calculate the total number of moles using the ideal gas equation.
[tex]P \times V = n \times R \times T\\\\n = \frac{P \times V}{R \times T} = \frac{3.0 atm \times V}{0.082 atm.L/mol.K \times 400.1 K} = 0.091 mol/L \times V[/tex]
At 0 °C (273.15 K), the pressure due to the gaseous nitrogen is 1.0 atm.
We can calculate the moles of nitrogen using the ideal gas equation.
[tex]P \times V = n \times R \times T\\\\n = \frac{P \times V}{R \times T} = \frac{1.0 atm \times V}{0.082 atm.L/mol.K \times 400.1 K} = 0.030 mol/L \times V[/tex]
The mole fraction of nitrogen in the mixture is:
[tex]X(N_2) = \frac{0.030 mol/L \times V}{0.091 mol/L \times V} = 0.33[/tex]
A vessel that contains a mixture of nitrogen and butane has a pressure of 3.0 atm at 126.9 °C and a pressure of 1.0 atm at 0 °C. The mole fraction of nitrogen in the mixture is 0.33.
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five differences between true solution and false solution
Answer:
k im silly frrr lol have a great day
If a barometer were built using water (d=1.0 g/cm3) instead of mercury (d=13.6 g/cm3), would the column of water be higher than, lower than, or the same as the column of mercury at 1.00 atm? If the level is different, by what factor? Explain.
Mercury is a compound denser than water and when this happen, it stays lower.
So, in this case, water stays higher than mercury because its density is low.
The level is different by a factor of 13.6 times taller.
I need help with the second and third part of this problem.
Which ion with a
+2
charge has the electron configuration
1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 4s2 3d10 4p6?
Answer:
atomic # 38 or strontium (Sr)
Explanation:
Which ion with a
+2charge has the electron configuration
1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 4s2 3d10 4p6?
ADD THE ELECTRONS AND ADD 2 MORE FOR THE +2 CHARGE
so
2 +2 +6 +2 +6 +2 + 10 + 6 +2
so if it is now neutral (you added 2 e's to ofsetr the +2 charge) it has 38
protons, so it is atomic # 38 or strontium (Sr)
Think about the parts of an egg, and write down why you think it can act as a model of an animal cell. Also write down your predictions of what will happen when you leave an egg in vinegar for three days.
Answer:
Explanation:
Determine the treatments you’ll be using on your eggs, and prepare the substances you’ll need. You can make salt-water solutions by dissolving different amounts of table salt in containers of water (e.g. 100g, 200g, 300g of salt (NaCl) per liter). You can make solutions of food coloring by adding a few drops of each color into containers of
The Eggsperiment with Vinegar solution. The first experiment conducted was the egg placed in vinegar solution which allowed the egg to become soft and bouncy . Vinegar is a weak acid which is 5% acetic acid in water (meaning vinegar is largely just water). The egg has a shell that is made up of calcium carbonate an air cell forms at the large end of the egg. While the embryo is growing, the shell membranes surround and contain the white or albumen of the egg. The albumen provides the liquid medium in which the embryo develops, and it also contains a large amount of the protein necessary for proper development. I hope this was hopeful
Hey! Please help. Will mark brainlist if u are right, ty
Answer:
40 hopefully right
Explanation:
SIGNIFICANT FIGURES ARE FIGURES WITH
Answer:
All zeros between other significant digits are significant. The number of significant figures is determined by starting with the leftmost non-zero digit. The leftmost non-zero digit is sometimes called the most significant digit or the most significant figure. For example, in the number 0.004205, the '4' is the most significant figure.
Explanation:
PA BRAINLIEST
HOPE ITS HELP
GOD BLESS
How many moles of Mg are needed to react with 20 mol O2?
Aluminium reacts with sulfuric acid to form aluminium sulfate and hydrogen. What is the volume of
hydrogen gas in liters (L) produced at 300 K and 1.0 atm pressure, when 5.4 g of aluminium and
50.0 mL of 5.0 M sulfuric acid are combined for the reaction?
Answer:
[tex]2al + 3h2so4 = > al2(so4)3 + 3h2 \\ eqvt \\ = > \frac{5.4}{27} = > \frac{5 \times 50}{1000} \\ .2 \: mol = > .25 \: mol \\ \\ so \: .25 \: is \: limiting \: reagent \\ according \: to \: ideal \: gas \: equation \\ pv = nrt \\ v = \frac{nrt}{p} \\ v = \frac{.25 \times .082 \times 300}{1} \\ = \frac{1}{4} \times 8.2 \times 3 \\ = 2.05 \times 3 \\ = 6.15litre \\ thank \: you[/tex]
Paano mo mapapanatili na gumagana ang iyong negosyo sa gitna ng pandemic na ito?
Tingnan ang pinakamahuhusay na kagawian at patnubay sa pampublikong kalusugan para mapanatiling ligtas ang iyong mga customer at tauhan.
HOPE IT HELPS:)
PLS FOLLOW:)
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Calculate the molarity of a solution prepared by diluting 165 mL of
0.700 M calcium chloride to 900.0 mL.
Answer:
The product of transcription is RNA, which can be encountered in the form mRNA, tRNA or rRNA while the product of translation is a polypeptide amino acid chain, which forms a protein.
Explanation:
What is the charge on an electron?
Answer:
Negative Charge
Explanation:
Imagine if Rutherford conducted his scattering experiment, and his prediction about the movement of alpha particles held true Which of the other models or scientific
observations would have also been confirmed?
The Bohr model would have been confirmed because it shows electrons spinning around a nucleus
The plum pudding model would have to be true as well because it shows that electrons are scattered within an atom,
The Bohr model would have been confirmed because it shows electrons occupying random positions inside the electron cloud.
The plum pudding model would have to be true as well because it shows that all positive charge is concentrated at the center of the atom
Answer:
The plum pudding model would have to be true as well because it shows that electrons are scattered within an atom.
Explanation:
I took the test and got it right :)
The plum pudding model would have to be true as well because it shows that electrons are scattered within an atom
The model of the atom proposed by Rutherford is called the nuclear model of the atom called the nuclear model of the atom. It was proposed after his famous experiment using a thin gold foil.
His previous prediction was that the alpha particles will bend or deflect around the positively charged areas of the gold atom. If this prediction came true, the plum pudding model would have to be true as well because it shows that electrons are scattered within an atom.
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How do weak intermolecular bond strengths affect the melting and boiling point of a substance? (Picture is of answers I can choose from)
For a weak intermolecular bond, both the melting point and boiling point are lower.
A lesser energy is required to break bond of weak intermolecular forces while a greater energy is required to break bond of strong intermolecular forces.
E ∝ T
where;
E is the energy required to break the bondT is the temperatureA lesser energy means a lower temperature and a lower temperature will result in lower boiling point and melting point.
Thus, we can conclude that for a weak intermolecular bond, both the melting point and boiling point are lower.
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Which statement about petroleum fractions is correct?
A. All petroleum fractions are used as fuels.
B. Gas oil is used to make bottled gas for heating.
C. Hydrocarbons in diesel have higher boiling points than hydrocarbons in
gasoline.
D. Molecules in kerosene are larger than molecules in fuel oil.
Answer: It is either C. or D.
Explanation: I did some reading about it and it talks about fuel but I know that it didn’t say all of them are used as fuels. maybe I’m wrong
Petroleum is composed of hydrocarbons of various chain length. Different products can be extracted from petroleum but all products cannot be used as fuel.
Hydrocarbons in diesel have higher boiling point than that of gasoline.
What is petroleum?Petroleum is a naturally occurring crude liquid mixture of hydrocarbons. Petroleum can be fractionated to different components such as gasoline, kerosene, diesel etc.
Each fraction vary in the number of carbons and hydrogens in it or called the difference in chain length. Kerosene contains 8-16 carbons where as gasoline and diesel have more carbons.
Not all products of petroleum fractionation can be used as fuel. Some of them with effective quality is taken as fuels.
The boiling point of hydrocarbons in diesel is greater (about 130-380 degree Celsius) than the hydrocarbons in gasoline which is having boiling point in he range 30-225 degree Celsius.
Therefore, the statement C is correct.
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A bike with mass of 10 kg is moving with a speed of 5 m/s. What is the magnitude of its momentum?
Answer:
The momentum is then (10 kg)(5 m/s)= 490.5 kg-m/s
Explanation:
Answer is A
What is a reaction that alkanes undergo ?
A. precipitation reactions
B. combustion reaction
C. acid base reactions
D. all of the above
The table shows the boiling points of fluorine, chlorine and bromine.
Element
Boiling point in °C
Fluorine
-186
Chlorine
-34
Bromine
+59
(c) Explain why the boiling points in the table are low.
Explanation:
the chemicals are group 7 elements and one of their characteristics is that the melting and boiling point increase progressively
Relate microscopic bonding properties to solid state properties
There are many factors that we can take into account when attempting to relate microscopic bonding properties to solid-state properties, for example, the rigid and immobile nature of solid states and their molecular bonds.
Solid-state properties are simply put, the properties we can observe and measure when studying an element in solid form. These solids have specific characteristics such as:
Structural rigidityThey do not change shapeDo not change the volume they occupyand so on, which although not initially obvious, are caused by the microscopic molecular bonds of their atoms.
The microscopic properties of solids are very similar to that of the solid-state properties. The atoms of a solid are very close together and strongly bonded to one another, because of this the atoms form a very rigid structure that resists changes to their shape or volume, much like the macroscopic properties of the solid. This serves to show how these properties may cause the solid-state effects we can observe normally.
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Phản ứng phân hủy của 1 este trong môi trường kiềm: RCOOR’ + NaOH → RCOONa + R’OH
Để một nửa lượng ban đầu của RCOOR’ và NaOH chuyển thành sản phẩm ở 270C cần thời gian là 200
phút. Hỏi ở 570C cũng để chuyển một nửa lượng ban đầu của RCOOR’ và NaOH thành sản phẩm thì cần
bao nhiêu phút? Cho biết hệ số nhiệt độ của phản ứng trên = 2,8.
A cylinder contains helium gas with a volume of 2.60 L at 20 C and 768 mm Hg. If the balloon ascends to an altitude where the helium pressure is 614 mm Hg, what is the volume of gas? (Assume the temperature has not changed)
a. 12.2
b. 1.2
c. 20.2
d. 3.2
Answer: 3.2 [D]
Explanation:
Use Boyles law
(Might want to rotate image, sorry!)
Consider the following reaction: 2A + 3B --> 2C If you have 2 moles of A and 6 moles of B, what is the maximum number of moles of C that can be made by the reaction
Answer:
2 moles of C and no more
Explanation:
Consider the following reaction: 2A + 3B --> 2C If you have 2 moles of A and 6 moles of B, what is the maximum number of moles of C that can be made by the reaction
2A + 3B --> 2C '
2 of A make 2 of C if we have atleast 3 of B.
we ave more than enough B
2 of A will make 2 moles of C and no more
If acid comes in contact with your skin, why must you flush the area with plenty of cold water, rather than neutralizing the acid with a base?
Answer:
that would just create a bigger mess if you flush it with ice water it can reduce swelling and help dull your nerves
Explanation:
If acid comes in contact with your skin, because having an excessive amount of base can also be harmful. Acid is weakened and rendered ineffective by water.
What is acid?A chemical species known as an acid absorbs electrons and/or provides protons or hydrogen ions. When a hydrogen atom is bound to an acid, it can release (dissociate) and produce a cation as well as an anion in water. A substance's acidity and solution pH increase according to the amount of hydrogen ions it produces.
There are various definitions for acids. When someone uses the term "an acid," they typically mean an Arrhenius or Brnsted-Lowry acid. Often, a Lewis acid being referred to as a "Lewis acid." If acid comes in contact with your skin, because having an excessive amount of base can also be harmful. Acid is weakened and rendered ineffective by water.
Therefore, if acid comes in contact with your skin, because having an excessive amount of base can also be harmful. Acid is weakened and rendered ineffective by water.
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hidrógeno
notacion electronica
Answer:
Hydrogen
Electronic notation
Explanation:
1.) animal______is the structure or behavior that helps animals to survive in their environment
2.)fish have ______for breathing
3.)animals that live in water called_______
and the photo
Answer:
1 Adaptation
2 Gills
3 Aquatic
Salt is dissolved into a water solvent Can the salt be extracted, and will it retain its properties?
A) No, it cannot be extracted through any means. It does not retain its original properties
B) Yes, it can be extracted through evaporation. It does not retain its original properties
C) Yes, it can be extracted through evaporation. It retains its original properties.
D) No, it cannot be extracted through any means. It retains its original properties.
When Salt is dissolved into a water solvent; Yes, it can be extracted through evaporation. It retains its original properties: Choice C.
The salt when dissolved in water solvent forms a solution.
They can be separated by boiling the mixture.
The solution formed is a mixture which can be separated by evaporation of water molecules do that the salt is left in the heating chamber.
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Answer:
https://brainly.com/question/24692494
Explanation:
List of answers here
What gas was produced by the reaction of zinc and HCl? How did this gas behave in the presence of fire?
Answer:
The gas that was produced by the reaction of zinc and hydrochloric acid was Hydrogen gas and zinc chloride. In the presence of fire, hydrogen explodes with a popping sound. The popping sound put out the flame.
When Zn is reacts with HCl then generating tiny hydrogen bubbles as well as creating zinc chloride [tex]ZnCl_{2}[/tex] (zinc chloride).
What is hydrogen bubbles?A process known as the hydrogen bubble procedure electrolyzes conductive water containing acid / base to produce hydrogen bubbles.
What is [tex]ZnCl_{2}[/tex] (zinc chloride)[tex]ZnCl_{2}[/tex] (zinc chloride) will be formed by the reaction between the Zn (Zinc) and Cl (chlorine).
It can be written as:
[tex]Zn +Cl_{2}[/tex] → [tex]ZnCl_{2} +H_{2}[/tex].
Hence, [tex]ZnCl_{2}[/tex] (zinc chloride) and hydrogen gas will be formed during the reaction.
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