Answer:
borrowing funds.
Explanation:
Since the owner could not add extra partners as it would be transform into the partnership firm in the case when there is an increase in the number of owners.
In the sole propertiorship, there is only one stockholder and he cant able to issue the stock or the initial public offering
Therefore it would be limited to the borrowing funds
The price of the stock at the beginning of 2018 was $56.81 and you sold the stock at $68.14 at the end of the year. What is the dividend yield (use your answer from 3a above), capital gain(loss), and total percentage return
Question Completion:
The total dividends paid is $1,743,400 and the outstanding shares are 1,300,000.
Answer:
a. The dividend per share = $1.34
b. The dividend yield = 1.97%
c. The capital gain = $11.33
d. The total percentage return = 22.3%.
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Dividends paid = $1,743,400
Outstanding shares = 1,300,000
Dividends per share = $1.34 ($1,743,400/1,300,000)
Dividend yield = Dividend per share/Stock price
= $1.34/$68.14 = 1.97%
Capital gain = $11.33 ($68.14 - $56.81)
Total return = $12.67 ($11.33 + $1.34)
Total percentage return = Total return/Beginning Stock Price * 100
= $12.67/$56.81 * 100
= 22.3%
Larance Detailing's cost formula for its materials and supplies is $1,910 per month plus $10 per vehicle. For the month of November, the company planned for activity of 86 vehicles, but the actual level of activity was 51 vehicles. The actual materials and supplies for the month was $2,430. The materials and supplies in the flexible budget for November would be closest to:
Answer:
$2,420
Explanation:
Calculation to determine what The materials and supplies in the flexible budget for November would be closest to:
Using this formula
Cost = Fixed cost + (Variable cost per unit × q)
Let plug in the formula
Cost= $1,910 + $10 × 51
Cost= $2,420
Therefore The materials and supplies in the flexible budget for November would be closest to:$2,420
The Town of Drexel has the following financial transactions. Prepare the journal entries necessary for the preparation of fund financial statements.
1. The town council adopts an annual budget for the general fund estimating general revenues of $1.7 million, approved expenditures of $1.5 million, and approved transfers out of $120,000.
2. The town levies property taxes of $1.3 million. It expects to collect all but 3 percent of these taxes during the year. Of the levied amount, $40,000 will be collected next year but after more than 60 days.
3. The town orders two new police cars at an approximate cost of $110,000.
4. A transfer of $50,000 is made from the general fund to the debt service fund.
5. The town pays a bond payable of $40,000 along with $10,000 of interest using the money previously set aside.
6. The Town of Drexel issues a $2 million bond at face value in hopes of acquiring a building to convert into a high school.
7. The two police cars are received with an invoice price of $112,000. The voucher has been approved but not yet paid.
8. The town purchases the building for the high school for $2 million in cash and immediately begins renovating it.
9. Depreciation on the new police cars is computed as $30,000 for the period.
10. The town borrows $100,000 on a 30-day tax anticipation note.
Answer:
1. A. FUND: GENERAL FUND
Dr Estimated Revenues control $1,700,000
Cr Appr. Control $1,500,000
Cr Est. OFU control $120,000
Cr Budgetary Fund Balance 80,000
GOVERNMENT
No journal entry
2. FUND: GENERAL FUND
Dr Property Tax Receivable $1,300,000
Cr Allowance for uncollectible taxes $39,000
Cr Deferred Revenue $40,000
Cr Revenues-Property taxes $1, 221,000
GOVERNMENT: GOVERNMENTAL ACTIVITIES
Dr Property Tax Receivable $1,300,000
Cr Allowance for uncollectible taxes $39,000
Cr Revenues - Property taxes $1,261,000
3. FUND: GENERAL FUND
Dr Encumbrances control $110,000
Cr Fund-balance: reserve for Encumbrances
$110,000
GOVERNMENT
Commitments are not reported
4. FUND: GENERAL FUND
Dr OFU: transfer out $50,000
Cr Cash $50,000
FUND: DEBT SERVICES FUND
Dr Cash $50,000
Cr OFU: Transfer in $50,000
GOVERNEMNT
No journal entry
5. FUND: DEBT SERVICES FUND
Dr Expenditures - Principal $40,000
Dr Expenditures - Interest $10,000
Cr Cash $50,000
GOVERNMENT
Dr Bonds Payable $40,000
Dr Interest Expense $10,000
Cr Cash $50,000
6. FUND:CAPITAL PROJECTS FUND
Dr Cash $2,000,000
Cr Other Financing Sources-Bond Proceeds
$2,000,000
GOVERNMENT
Dr Cash $2,000,000
Cr Bonds Payable $2,000,000
7. FUND: GENERAL FUND
Dr Fund balance- reserve for Encumbrances $110,000
Cr Encumbrances control $110,000
Dr Expenditure: police vehicles $112,000
Cr Vouchers payable $112,000
GOVERNMENT
Dr Police Cars $112,000
Cr Vouchers Payable $112,000
8. FUND: CAPITAL PROJECTS FUND
Dr Expenditures - Building $2,000,000
Cr Cash $2,000,000
GOVERNMENT
Dr Building $2,000,000
Cr Cash $2,000,000
9. FUND
No journal entry
GOVERNMENT
Dr Depreciation Expense $30,000
Cr Accumulated Depreciation $30,000
10. FUND: GENERAL FUND
Dr Cash $100,000
Cr Tax Anticipation Note Payable $100,000
GOVERNMENT
Dr Cash $100,000
Cr Tax Anticipation Note Payable $100,000
Explanation:
Preparation of the journal entries necessary for the preparation of fund financial statements
1. FUND: GENERAL FUND
Dr Estimated Revenues control $1,700,000
Cr Appr. Control $1,500,000
Cr Est. OFU control $120,000
Cr Budgetary Fund Balance $80,000
($1,700,000-$1,500,000-$120,000)
GOVERNMENT
No journal entry
2. FUND: GENERAL FUND
Dr Property Tax Receivable $1,300,000
Cr Allowance for uncollectible taxes $39,000
(3%*1,300,000)
Cr Deferred Revenue $40,000
Cr Revenues-Property taxes $1, 221,000
($1,300,000-$39,000-$40,000)
GOVERNMENT: GOVERNMENTAL ACTIVITIES
Dr Property Tax Receivable $1,300,000
Cr Allowance for uncollectible taxes $39,000
(3%*1,300,000)
Cr Revenues - Property taxes $1,261,000
($1,300,000-$39,000)
3. FUND: GENERAL FUND
Dr Encumbrances control $110,000
Cr Fund-balance: reserve for Encumbrances
$110,000
GOVERNMENT
Commitments are not reported
4. FUND: GENERAL FUND
Dr OFU: transfer out $50,000
Cr Cash $50,000
FUND: DEBT SERVICES FUND
Dr Cash $50,000
Cr OFU: Transfer in $50,000
GOVERNEMNT
No journal entry
5. FUND: DEBT SERVICES FUND
Dr Expenditures - Principal $40,000
Dr Expenditures - Interest $10,000
Cr Cash $50,000
($40,000+$10,000)
GOVERNMENT
Dr Bonds Payable $40,000
Dr Interest Expense $10,000
Cr Cash $50,000
($40,000+$10,000)
6. FUND:CAPITAL PROJECTS FUND
Dr Cash $2,000,000
Cr Other Financing Sources-Bond Proceeds
$2,000,000
GOVERNMENT
Dr Cash $2,000,000
Cr Bonds Payable $2,000,000
7. FUND: GENERAL FUND
Dr Fund balance- reserve for Encumbrances $110,000
Cr Encumbrances control $110,000
Dr Expenditure: police vehicles $112,000
Cr Vouchers payable $112,000
GOVERNMENT
Dr Police Cars $112,000
Cr Vouchers Payable $112,000
8. FUND: CAPITAL PROJECTS FUND
Dr Expenditures - Building $2,000,000
Cr Cash $2,000,000
GOVERNMENT
Dr Building $2,000,000
Cr Cash $2,000,000
9. FUND
No journal entry
GOVERNMENT
Dr Depreciation Expense $30,000
Cr Accumulated Depreciation $30,000
10. FUND: GENERAL FUND
Dr Cash $100,000
Cr Tax Anticipation Note Payable $100,000
GOVERNMENT
Dr Cash $100,000
Cr Tax Anticipation Note Payable $100,000
What are the implications of CIC’s approach to staffing project teams? Is the company using project teams as training grounds for talented fast-trackers, or as dumping grounds for poor performers?
Answer:
CIC's methodology to projects team employment is based on functional structure. It gathers team individuals from several departments. They grant team players very little influence. They are not permitted to review the effectiveness of task team participants however, operational heads are permitted to do so.
Training under this approach is a very positive thing and should be welcomed by the individuals. It gives the the candidates to enhance their skill and become appropriate for the job environment.
Joint ventures offer low potential for leveraging a firm's existing competencies because they typically entail a short-term relationship between two or more firms.
A. True
B. False
Answer:
B. False
Explanation:
The main purpose of the joint venture is to help two or more companies so that they are in the position to gain the competitive advantage. So the potential for firm leverage that is existed would be high instead of low due to this reason also
So as per the given situation, the option b is correct
Hence, the option a is not correct
There are different types of business. Joint ventures offer low potential for leveraging a firm's existing competencies is a False statement.
A joint venture is known as when two or more businesses gather their resources and expertise together to achieve a set goal.It is also called a partnership between 2 or more firms where there is significant equity stake by the partners and often resulting in the creation of a new business entity.
Joint ventures uses a good amount of equity investment from each partner and can lead to the establishment of a new separate entity.
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Steve Pratt, who is single, purchased a home in Spokane, Washington, for $347,500. He moved into the home on February 1 of year 1. He lived in the home as his primary residence until June 30 of year 5, when he sold the home for $705,000. (Leave no answer blank. Enter zero if applicable.) a. What amount of gain will Steve be required to recognize on the sale of the home
Answer: $107,500
Explanation:
There is an "Exclusion of gain on sale of home" provision by the IRS that allows for a single tax payer to exclude up to $250,000 from the sale of their primary home. A home qualifies as primary if the owner has lived in it for 2 years or more so Steve's home here is a primary home.
The gain he received was:
= 705,000 - 347,500
= $357,500
From this gain, $250,000 can be excluded so total gain recognized:
= 357,500 - 250,000
= $107,500
Roberto Corporation was organized on January 1, 2021. The firm was authorized to issue 84,000 shares of $5 par common stock. During 2021, Roberto had the following transactions relating to shareholders' equity: Issued 10,800 shares of common stock at $6.00 per share. Issued 20,400 shares of common stock at $8.20 per share. Reported a net income of $108,000. Paid dividends of $59,000. Purchased 3,100 shares of treasury stock at $10.20 (part of the 20,400 shares issued at $8.20). What is total shareholders' equity at the end of 2021
Answer:
$249,460
Explanation:
Calculation to determine the total shareholders' equity at the end of 2021
Issued of stock $64,800
(10,800 shares * $6.00 per share)
Issued of stock $167,280
(20,400 shares * $8.20 per share)
Net income $108,000
Less dividends ($59,000)
Less Treasury stock $31,620
( 3,100 shares* $10.20)
Total shareholders' equity $249,460
Therefore total shareholders' equity at the end of 2021 is $249,460
If Jerry deposits $462 of cash in a checking account in the Tenth National Bank, what's the maximum change in the money supply in the economy
Answer:
$4620
Explanation:
It is assumed that the required reserve is 10%
Reserve requirement is the portion of deposit received by banks that the central bank requires to be kept as deposit.
Increase in the total value of checkable deposit is determined by the money multiplier
Money multiplier = amount deposited / reserve requirement
462 /0,1 = $4620
84,000 on January 1, 2021. The equipment is expected to have a five-year life and a residual value of $3,300. Using the straight-line method, the book value at December 31, 2021, would be:
Answer:
$67,860
Explanation:
Depreciation = Cost - Residual amount ÷ Useful life
= ($84,000 - $3,300) ÷ 5
= $16,140
Book Value = Cost - Accumulated depreciation
therefore,
Book Value = $84,000 - $16,140
= $67,860
thus
The book value at December 31, 2021, would be: $67,860
An outside supplier has offered to make the part and sell it to the company for $29.80 each. If this offer is accepted, the supervisor's salary and all of the variable costs, including the direct labor, can be avoided. The special equipment used to make the part was purchased many years ago and has no salvage value or other use. The allocated general overhead represents fixed costs of the entire company, none of which would be avoided if the part were purchased instead of produced internally. In addition, the space used to make part U16 could be used to make more of one of the company's other products, generating an additional segment margin of $25,000 per year for that product. The annual financial advantage (disadvantage) for the company as a result of buying part U16 from the outside supplier should be:
Answer:
-$79000
Explanation:
The computation of the annual financial advantage (disadvantage) is shown below;
Particulars Per unit Total 13000 units
Make Buy Make Buy
Direct materials 2.90 37700
Direct labor 7.50 97500
Variable manufacturing
overhead 8.00 104000
Supervisor's salary 3.40 44200
Contribution margin 25000
Purchase cost 29.80 387400
Total 308400 387400
Now the finacial disadvantage is
= 308400 - 387400
= -$79000
Given the following cash flows for a capital project for the Witter Corp., calculate its payback period and discounted payback period. The required rate of return is 8 percent. Cashflows: Year 0 = -50,000; Year 1 = 15,000; Year 2 = 15,000; Year 3 = 20,000; Year 4 = 10,000; and Year 5 = 5,000. The discounted payback period is
Answer:
4.01 years
Explanation:
The computation of the discounted payback period is shown below;
Given that
Required rate of return is 8%
Cashflows: Year 0 = -50,000;
Year 1 = 15,000;
Year 2 = 15,000;
Year 3 = 20,000;
Year 4 = 10,000;
and Year 5 = 5,000
As we can see from the attached table that approx in 4 years it could cover $49,975
So
the discounted payback period is
= 4 years + ($50,000 - $49,975.91) ÷ $3,402.92
= 4.01 years
Top Line Electronics has a piece of machinery that costs $600,000 and is expected to have a useful life of 4 years. Residual value is expected to be $100,000. Using the double-declining-balance method, what is depreciation expense for the first year
Answer:
Annual depreciation= $250,000
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
Purchase price= $600,000
Salvage value= $100,000
Useful life= 4 years
To calculate the annual depreciation, we need to use the following formula:
Annual depreciation= 2*[(book value)/estimated life (years)]
Annual depreciation= 2*[(600,000 - 100,000) / 4]
Annual depreciation= $250,000
Palmer Corp. is considering the purchase of a new piece of equipment. The cost savings from the equipment would result in an annual increase in net income after tax of $179,850. The equipment will have an initial cost of $545,000 and have a 7 year life. If the salvage value of the equipment is estimated to be $34,000, what is the accounting rate of return
Answer:
So, accounting rate of return = 33 %
Explanation:
given data
net income after tax = $179,850
initial cost = $545,000
time = 7 year
salvage value = $34,000
we will get here the accounting rate of return
solution
as we know that accounting rate of return is express as
accounting rate of return = Net income ÷ initial investment .................1
put here value and we get
accounting rate of return = [tex]\frac{179850}{545000}[/tex]
So, accounting rate of return = 33 %
Hammerhead Inc. uses practical capacity as the denominator to set the cost of supplying capacity and for the current period the budgeted cost per unit of supplying capacity was $42. Practical capacity was set at 10,000 units with theoretical capacity at 14,000 units. During the period, only 4,000 units were produced while the master budget assumed that the company would produce 9,000 units. What is the value of the manufacturing resources NOT used during the period
Answer:
the value of the manufacturing resources not used is $252,000
Explanation:
The computation of the value of the manufacturing resources not used is shown below
= (practical capacity - number of units produced) × budgeted cost per unit of supplying capacity
= (10,000 units - 4,000 units) × $42
= 6,000 units × $42
= $252,000
Hence, the value of the manufacturing resources not used is $252,000
Miscavage Corporation has two divisions: the Beta Division and the Alpha Division. The Beta Division has sales of $305,000, variable expenses of $153,600, and traceable fixed expenses of $70,800. The Alpha Division has sales of $615,000, variable expenses of $337,800, and traceable fixed expenses of $132,700. The total amount of common fixed expenses not traceable to the individual divisions is $134,200. What is the company's net operating income
Answer:
$2,000
Explanation:
net operating income = total contribution - common fixed expenses
The article discusses actions taken by Mary Conger, a master plumber who teaches mandated continuing education classes so that plumbers can maintain their licenses. If we take an opportunistic view of her action, it is a good example of what? Choose one: A. copyright infringement B. consolidation C. rent-seeking behavior D. quality assurance
Answer:
Option D
Explanation:
In simple words, Quality assurance, described by ISO 9000 as element of quality control focusing on ensuring trust that performance standards will be met," is a method of preventing errors and failures in manufacturing goods and avoiding issues when supplying products or services to consumers.
Thus, from the above we can conclude that the correct answer is D.
As a result if this we can see that opportunistic view of her action, it is a good example of quality assurance.
According to the question, we are to discuss actions taken by Mary Conger, a master plumber who teaches mandated continuing education classes so that plumbers can maintain their licenses.
Therefore, option D is correct because her action, it is a good example of quality assurance.
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SegR-7268 Corporation has two divisions, East and West. The following information was taken from last year's income statement segmented by division: East Division West Division Sales $3,700,000 $2,300,000 Contribution margin $1,650,000 $1,000,000 Divisional segment margin $1,100,000 $350,000 Net operating income last year for SegR-7268 Corporation was $600,000. In last year's income statement segmented by division, what were SegR-7268's total common fixed expenses?
a. $2,050,000
b. $850,000
c. $2,300,000
d. $1,200,000
Answer:
b. $850,000
Explanation:
Divisional Segment Margin = $1,100,000 + $350,000
Divisional Segment Margin = $1,450,000
Net Operating Income = $600,000
Common fixed expenses = Divisional Segment Margin - Net Operating Income
Common fixed expenses = $1,450,000 - $600,000
Common fixed expenses = $850,000
So, SegR-7268's total common fixed expenses will be $850,000.
Oriole Company uses the percentage of receivables method for recording bad debts expense. The accounts receivable balance is $280000 and credit sales are $2810000. Management estimates that 5% of accounts receivable will be uncollectible. What adjusting entry will Oriole Company make if the Allowance for Doubtful Accounts has a credit balance of $2800 before adjustment
Answer:
Dr. Bad debt expense. $11,200
---------To Allowance for doubtful accounts $11,200
Explanation:
Given that:
Accounts receivable balance = $280,000
Total credit sales = $2,810,000
5% of accounts receivables will be bad debt = $280,00 × 5% = $14,000
Credit balance allowance for doubtful account = $2,800 and it must increase to $14,000 I.e $14,000 - $2,800 = $11,200
Adjusting journal entry
Dr Bad debt expense $11,200
-------- Cr Allowance for doubtful accounts $11,200
Terp Corp.'s transactions for the year ended December 31, 2021 included the following: Purchased real estate for $1,250,000 cash which was borrowed from a bank. Sold investment securities for $1,000,000. Paid dividends of $1,200,000. Issued 500 shares of common stock for $500,000. Purchased machinery and equipment for $250,000 cash. Paid $900,000 toward a bank loan. Reduced accounts receivable by $200,000. Increased accounts payable $400,000. The net cash used in financing activities for 2021 was
Answer:
$1,600,000
Explanation:
Cashflow from financing activities
Dividends ($1,200,000)
Issue of Stocks $500,000
Bank Loan Repayment ($900,000)
Net Cash flow ($1,600,000)
thus
The net cash used in financing activities for 2021 was $1,600,000
As a marketing term, __________ generally includes not only physical goods, but also services and ideas. Multiple Choice marketing invention merchandise product concept
Answer:
product
Explanation:
The product is an item that the company offer to its customer for buying the product. It is not only the goods that to be kept physically but it also consist of the services and ideas so that it become differentiate with the competitor. The product can be differentiate in terms of cost, quality, quantity, presentable form via having the innovative ideas
So, the 2nd last option is correct
Quantum Inc. has warrants outstanding that allow the holder to purchase 1.5 shares of stock per warrant at $30 per share (exercise price). Thus, each individual share can be purchased at $30 with the warrant. The common stock is currently selling for $36. The warrant is selling for $12.
Required:
a. What is the intrinsic (minimum) value of this warrant?
b. What is the speculative premium on this warrant?
c. What should happen to the speculative premium as the expiration date approaches?
Answer:
A. $9.00
B. $3.00
C. Decrease
Explanation:
a. Calculation to determine the intrinsic (minimum) value of this warrant
Using this formula
I = (M – E) × N
Where,
I represent Intrinsic value of a warrant
M represent Market value of common stock
E represent Exercise price of a warrant
N represent Number of shares each warrant entitles theholder to purchase
Let plug in the formula
I=($36 – $30) *1.5
I=$6*1.5
I = $9.00
Therefore the intrinsic (minimum) value of this warrant is $9.00
b. Calculation to determine the speculative premium on this warrant
Using this formula
S = W – I
Where,
S representSpeculative premium
W represent Warrant price
I represent Intrinsic value.
Let plug in the formula
S=$12-[($36 – $30) *1.5]
S=$12 – $9
S = $3.00
Therefore the speculative premium on this warrant is $3.00
c.What should happen to the SPECULATIVE PREMIUM as the expiration date approaches is for it to DECREASE and thereby approach $0.
On November 10 of the current year, Flores Mills sold carpet to a customer for $7,700 with credit terms 2/10, n/30. Flores uses the gross method of accounting for sales discounts. What is the correct entry for Flores on November 17, assuming the correct payment was received on that date
Answer:
Flores Mills:
The correct entry for Flores on November 17 using the gross method of accounting for sales discounts is as follows:
Journal Entry
November 17:
Debit Cash $7,546
Debit Cash Discounts $154
Credit Accounts Receivable $7,700
To record the receipt of cash from a customer on account, including 2% discounts allowed for payment within 10 days.
Explanation:
a) Data and Analysis:
November 10: Accounts Receivable $7,700 Sales Revenue $7,700
with credit terms 2/10, n/30.
November 17: Cash $7,546 Cash Discounts $154 Accounts Receivable $7,700
Retro Rides, Incorporated, operates two divisions: (1) a Management Division that owns and manages classic automobile rentals in Miami, Florida and (2) a Repair Division that restores classic automobiles in Clearwater, Florida. The Repair Division works on classic motorcycles, as well as other classic automobiles. The Repair Division has an estimated variable cost of $60.50 per labor-hour and has a backlog of work for automobile restoration. They charge $80.00 per hour for labor, which is standard for this type of work. The Management Division complained that it could hire its own repair workers for $62.00 per hour, including leasing an adequate work area. What is the minimum transfer price per hour that the Repair Division should obtain for its services, assuming it is operating at capacity?
A) $28.50.
B) $30.00.
C) $39.00.
D) $48.00.
Answer:
D) $48
Explanation:
The minimum transfer price for the Repair division will be the variable cost which is standard for the same type of work. In the given scenario the price is $80 which is the maximum transfer price while $48 will be the minimum transfer price for Repair division.
Mogul Company ships merchandise to Ski Outfit in a consignment arrangement. The arrangement specifies that Ski Outfit will attempt to sell the merchandise, and in return, Mogul will pay to Ski Outfit a 15% sales commission on any merchandise sold. During the year, Mogul ships inventory with a cost of $100,000 to Ski Outfit. By the end of the year, $76,000 of the merchandise has been sold to customers for a total of $105,800. What amount of inventory will Mogul report at year end
Answer:
$24,000
Explanation:
According to the consignment accounting, it States that any inventory sent on consignment by the consignor to the consignee, belongs to the consignor until the inventory is sold by the consignee.
Regarding the above, Mogu company sent inventory costing $100,000 and out of this, only $76,000 has been sold. The remaining inventory still belongs to the consignor and the amount of this inventory is;
$100,000 - $76,000 = $24,000
Therefore, Mogul would report $24,000 worth of inventories at year end.
Larkspur, Inc. reports net income of $89,770 in 2017. However, ending inventory was understated by $7,100. Collapse question part (a) What is the correct net income for 2017
Answer:
$96,870
Explanation:
The understatement of ending inventory causes the cost of goods sold to be overstated and the gross and net income to be understated by the same amount.
If the 2017 ending inventory was understated by $7,100 then the correct net income figure for 2017 will be $7,1000 more that what was reported.
Therefore, 2017 corrected net income
= $89,770 + $7,100
= $96,870
Blue Lite manufactures decorative weather vanes that have a standard materials cost of two pounds of raw materials at $2 per pound. During November 500 pounds of raw materials costing $4 per pound were used in making 450 weather vanes. The materials price and quantity variance are: Group of answer choices
Answer: See explanation
Explanation:
The material price variance will be calculated as:
= (Standard price - Actual price) × Actual quantity of material used
= ($2 - $4) × 500
= -$2 × 500
= $-1000
= $1000 Unfavourable
The material quantity variance will be:
= Standard quantity - Actual quantity) × Standard price
=[(450 × 2) -500] × $2.00
= (900 - 500) × $2.00
= 400 × $2.00
= $800 Favorable
In January 2021 Vega Corporation purchased a patent at a cost of $203,000. Legal and filing fees of $50,000 were paid to acquire the patent. The company estimated a 10-year useful life for the patent and uses the straight-line amortization method for all intangible assets. In January 2024, Vega spent $24,000 in legal fees for an unsuccessful defense of the patent and the patent is no longer usable. The amount charged to income (expense and loss) in 2024 related to the patent should be:
Answer:
$201,100
Explanation:
Calculation to determine The amount charged to income (expense and loss) in 2024 related to the patent should be:
Total patent cost= $203,000 + $50,000
= $253,000
Amortized cost till year 2024 is
= ($253,000 ÷ 10 years) × 3 years
= $75,900
The three years is counted from 2021 to 2024
Now
Book value on Jan 2024 is
= $253,000 - $75,900
= $177,100
So,
Amount charged to income is
= $177,100 + $24,000
= $201,100
Therefore The amount charged to income (expense and loss) in 2024 related to the patent should be:$201,100
The subject of the auditing procedure observing is least likely to be: a. procedures. b. inventory taking. c. personnel d. processes. e. physical assets.
Answer:
e. physical assets.
Explanation:
Audit procedures can be regarded as processes or techniques, or methods that is been followed by auditors in obtaining audit evidence that will give them enablement to make a conclusion as regards to set audit objective so they can express their opinion. audit procedures can as well be called audit programs. It should be noted that The subject of the auditing procedure observing is least likely to be physical assets. physical asset can be regarded as item of economic, even exchange value which has a material existence. They are regarded asPhysical assets tangible assets. Example is
properties, equipment,
Alberton Electronics makes inexpensive GPS navigation devices and uses a normal cost system that applies overhead based on machine hours. The following current year budgeted data are available:
Variable factory overhead at 100,000 machine hours $2,750,000
Variable factory overhead at 150,000 machine hours 4,125,000
Fixed factory overhead at all levels between 10,000 and 180,000 machine hours 3,168,000
Practical capacity is 180,000 machine hours; expected capacity is two-thirds of practical.
Required:
a. What is Alberton Electronics’ predetermined VOH rate?
b. What is the predetermined FOH rate using practical capacity?
c. What is the predetermined FOH rate using expected capacity?
d. During 2013, the firm records 110,000 machine hours and $2,710,000 of overhead costs. How much variable overhead is applied? How much fixed overhead is applied using the rate found in (b)? How much fixed overhead is applied using the rate found in (c)? Calculate the total under- or overapplied overhead for 2013 using both fixed OH rates.
Answer:
Alberton Electronics
a. Alberton Electronics' predetermined VOH rate = $27.50 ($1,375,000/50,000)
b. The predetermined FOH rate using practical capacity = $17.60 ($3,168,000/180,000)
c. The predetermined FOH rate using expected capacity = $26.40 ($3,168,000/120,000)
d. Variable overhead applied = $3,025,000 (110,000 * $27.50)
Fixed overhead applied using $17.60 FOH rate = $1,936,000 (110,000 * $17.60)
Fixed overhead applied using $26.40 FOB rate = $2,904,000 (110,000 * $26.40)
The Total under-or applied overhead for 2013:
a) Overapplied overhead = $2,251,000 ($4,961,000 - $2,710,000)
b) Overapplied overhead = $3,219,000
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Variable factory overhead at 100,000 machine hours $2,750,000
Variable factory overhead at 150,000 machine hours 4,125,000
Difference = 50,000 machine hours and $1,375,000
Variable overhead rate = $1,375,000/50,000 = $27.50
Fixed factory overhead between 10,000 and 180,000 machine hours = $3,168,000
Practical capacity = 180,000
Expected capacity = 120,000 (180,000 * 2/3)
a. Alberton Electronics' predetermined VOH rate = $27.50 ($1,375,000/50,000)
b. The predetermined FOH rate using practical capacity = $17.60 ($3,168,000/180,000)
c. The predetermined FOH rate using expected capacity = $26.40 ($3,168,000/120,000)
d. Variable overhead applied = $3,025,000 (110,000 * $27.50)
Fixed overhead applied using $17.60 FOH rate = $1,936,000 (110,000 * $17.60)
Fixed overhead applied using $26.40 FOB rate = $2,904,000 (110,000 * $26.40)
The Total under-or applied overhead for 2013:
a) Total overhead applied = $4,961,000 ($3,025,000 + $1,936,000)
Overapplied overhead = $2,251,000 ($4,961,000 - $2,710,000)
b) Total overhead applied = $5,929,000 ($3,025,000 + $2,904,000)
Overapplied overhead = $3,219,000 ($5,929,000 - $2,710,000)
A very large company would be most likely to have a(n) ___ at the ahead of its accounting department.
A. Executive vice president
B. Controller
C. Chief financial officer
D. Accounting manager
A very large company would be most likely to have a Chief financial officer as the head of its accounting department.
The Chief Financial Officer (CFO) would most likely be in charge of the accounting division of a very large corporation. A company's Chief Financial Officer (CFO) is in charge of all financial operations, including accounting, budgeting, financial reporting, and forecasting. The day-to-day accounting activities of a corporation are managed by the controller, who holds a mid-level role. The basic duties of the accounting manager include leading a group of accountants and supervising the creation of financial statements and reports. Even though the executive vice president may be in charge of the entire organization, they could not have specific knowledge of accounting and finance.
A Chief Financial Officer (CFO) is a senior executive accountable for directing the financial actions of a firm. Monitoring cash flow, assessing the firm's financial advantages and disadvantages, and creating strategies for financial expansion are all tasks assigned to the CFO. Also, they are in charge of supervising the creation of predictions and current financial reports. In conclusion, the CFO is essential to the efficient management of a company's finances.
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