Because deserts have such little water vapor in the air, it makes it harder to trap heat or cold in a desert. And at night, the sun no longer heats the desert and the heat from the day doesn't stay trapped. Because of this, some deserts can get extremely cold at night, dropping to temperatures below 40F.
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It is actually sand, which turns the entire phenomenon hot. Sand cannot hold the heat. It acts like a mirror to the sun. During the daytime, it stays warm, and when the Sun is absent it loses all its heat making the nights colder. There’s nothing in the desert that can either absorb heat from the sun or hold it on the surface when the sun is set.
A scientist is investigating which type of medicine would dissolve faster, a solid pill or a scoop of powder. Which hypothesis
should the scientist develop given prior knowledge about surface area?
A. Solid pills have more surface area and will take longer to dissolve.
B. Powders have less surface area and will dissolve faster.
C. Solid pills have less surface area and will not dissolve.
D. Powders have more surface area and will dissolve faster.
B.
because a solute with a smaller surface area will dissolve faster
11) How many grams are in 2.3 moles of magnesium chloride, MgCl,?
Answer:
218.98 grams
Explanation:
Given that,
No. of moles, n = 2.3
The molar mass of magnesium chloride is 95.211 g/mol.
We need to find the mass of 2.3 moles of magnesium chloride.
We know that,
No. of moles = given mass/molar mass
Let m be the given mass. So,
[tex]m=n\times M\\\\=2.3\times 95.211 \\\\=218.98\ g[/tex]
So, the required mass is equal to 218.98 grams.
what happens to halogens on going top to bottom in their group
they remain as they are and don't change their type
Now balance the chemical
reaction by providing the correct
whole number coefficients:

Answer:
2(C4H10)+13(O2)->8(CO2)+[](H20)
Explanation:
sorry i couldn’t get the last one
The chemical reaction by providing the correct whole number coefficients: number coefficients will be 2C4H10 + 13O2 WILL GIVE 8CO2 + 10H2O .this will be the balanced reaction.
What is the balanced reaction?Balance elements in the equation other than O and H. Balance the oxygen atoms by adding the appropriate number of water ( H 2O) molecules to the opposite side of the equation.
Balance the hydrogen atoms (including those added in step 2 to balance the oxygen atom) by adding H + ions to the opposite side of the equation.
When writing an equation for a chemical reaction, the two sides of the equation should balance and need the same number of each kind of element on both sides.
Therefore the given chemical equation is balanced in the following form, 2C4H10 + 13O2 WILL GIVE 8CO2 + 10H2O
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Identify three sources of point-source pollution.
The amount of heat energy needed to heat 200 g of water from 15 °C to its boiling point, and boil it, is
can you explain it further
A given sample of gas has a volume of 5.20 L at 60.°C and 1.00 atm pressure. Calculate its pressure if the volume is changed to 6.00 L and the temperature to 27°C (assume the amount of gas does not change)
Answer:
0.78 atm
Explanation:
Applying general gas equation
PV/T= P'V'/T'................ Equation 1
Where P = initial pressure, T = Initial temperature, V = Initial Volume, P' = Final pressure, V' = Final Volume, T' = Final Temperature.
make P' the subject of the equation
P' = PVT'/TV'.............. Equation 2
From the question,
Given: P = 1.00 atm, V = 5.20 L, T = 60°C = (273+60) = 333K, V' = 6.00 L, T' = 27°C = (27+273)K = 300 K
Substitute these values into equation 2
P' = (1×5.2×300)/(333×6)
P' = 1560/1998
P' = 0.78 atm.
Bacteria make their own food through photosynthesis making them autotrophs. * True or False
Answer: true
Explanation:
true
Which of the following statements correctly describes the relationship between volume and temperature( moles and pressure of gas are constant)
Answer:
pressure of gas are constant describe the relationship between moles and temprature
The statements correctly describes the relationship between volume and temperature is pressure of gas are constant.
What is pressure ?The force delivered perpendicularly to an object's surface per unit area across which that force is dispersed is known as pressure. In comparison to the surrounding pressure, gauge pressure is the pressure. Pressure is expressed using a variety of units.
The volume of a gas is directly proportional to the number of moles of gas when both temperature and pressure are constant. The pressure of a gas is directly proportional to the number of moles of gas when both temperature and volume are constant.
In layman's words, the volume of a fixed mass of gas is exactly proportional to temperature at constant pressure.
Thus, If the pressure and temperature remain constant, the volume of a gas is directly proportional to the number of moles in the gas.
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plz help me.....im new here
Answer:
Fe2S3
Explanation:
Answer:
Option 3rdFe2S3
Explanation:
As, the ionic valency of Iron (Fe) that is + 3 interchanges with the ionic valency of Sulphide that is - 2 to form-
Fe2S3
A solution with a pOH level of 9.2 would be considered as a basic, acidic, or neutral.
Answer:
It would be Basic.
Explanation:
The higher the number, the more basic it is.
Answer:
its basic solution
Explanation:
b/c the pH value greater than7 base
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One use of CaCl2 is for salting roads in the winter. How much would the freezing point of water decrease if a 3.23 molal (m) solution of CaCl2 were applied? (Kf = 1.86°C/(mol/kg) for water and i = 3 for CaCl2.)
Answer:
Freezing point of water will decrease to -18.02°C
Explanation:
We start from the formula for freezing point depression, one of the colligative properties.
ΔT = Kf . m . i
ΔT = Freezing T° of pure solvent - Freezing T° of solution
m = molality
Kf = Cyoscopic constant (specific for each solvent)
i = numbers of ions dissolved (Van't Hoff factor)
CaCl₂ → Ca²⁺ + 2Cl⁻ i = 3
We replace each data:
0°C - T° F) = 1.86°C/m . 3.23 m . 3
T°F = - 18.02°C
Can someone help me plss
Answer:
the 3rd option is correct I promise
Explanation:
matter can not be created or destroyed no matter what, most important rule is chemistry
Which equation represents a fusion reaction?
Please answer asap
(Look at picture)
Answer:c
Explanation:
If 95 grams of Iron are needed to react with sulfur, how many grams of sulfur are involved in this reaction?
2 Fe + 3 S à Fe2S3
Answer:
You need a balanced equation.
2Fe(s) + 3S(s) ==> Fe2S3(s) ... balanced equation
Reactants are solid iron and solid sulfur
Product is iron(III) sulfide
A. 1.42 moles Fe x 3 moles S/2 moles Fe = 2.13 moles sulfur
B. 2.75 moles S x 2 moles Fe/3 moles S = 1.83 moles iron
what is the nature of salt which is formed by the combination of weak acid and strong base And have a great day ❤️
What causes the ocean tides to change from high tide to low tide?
what are two products that contain ammonia?
How many grams of Fe2O3 are formed when 51.3 grams of iron, Fe, react completely with oxygen, O2? 4 Fe + 3 O2 --> 2 Fe2O3
The Fe is our limiting reactant here. First, convert the mass of Fe given to moles of Fe by dividing mass by the molar mass:
(51.3 g Fe)/(55.845 g/mol) = 0.9186 mol Fe.
According to the balanced equation, 2 moles of Fe2O3 are produced for every 4 moles of Fe that are consumed. In other words, half as many moles of Fe2O3 will be produced as there are Fe that react:
(0.9186 mol Fe)(2 mol Fe2O3/4 mol Fe) = 0.4593 mol Fe2O3.
Finally, convert the moles of Fe2O3 back to grams by multiplying by the molar mass of Fe2O3:
(0.4593 mol Fe2O3)(159.6882 g/mol) = 73.3 g Fe2O3.
So, 73.3 grams of Fe2O3 are formed.
What is one definition of a base?
O A. A substance that increases the hydroxide ions in a solution
B. A substance that forms a salt when it dissolves in water
O C. A substance that stops the flow of electrons when dissolved
O D. A substance that makes the pH of a solution more acidic
Answer:
the answer is A
Explanation:
The base increases Hydroxide ions in a solution e.g NaOH
Answer:
A
Explanation:
When 1 mol of Zn reacts with 0.8 mol of HCI, which of the following will be true?
Answer:
Zn is the excess reagent
Explanation:
why would a metal house not be a good idea in Florida or Alaska?
Answer: Maybe, It could be a good and bad idea.
Explanation:
This is beacuse Metal does not absorb and can block sunlight.
Is the formation of CO2(g) from its elements endothermic or exothermic?
Exothermic because the ΔH is negative.
Endothermic because the ΔH is negative.
Endothermic because the ΔH is positive.
Exothermic because the ΔH is positive.
Answer: Exothermic because the ΔH is negative.
Explanation:
The standard enthalpy of formation or standard heat of formation of a compound is the change of enthalpy during the formation of 1 mole of the substance from its constituent elements, with all substances in their standard states.
[tex]C(s)+O_2(g)\rightarrow CO_2(g)[/tex]
Exothermic reactions are those reactions in which heat is released and [tex]\Delta H[/tex] is negative.Endothermic reactions are those reactions in which heat is absorbed and [tex]\Delta H[/tex] is positive.
The reaction is exothermic as the heat is released during the formation of [tex]CO_2[/tex] as heat of formation of [tex]CO_2[/tex] is negative.
Calculate the [H3O+] of an aqueous solution that is 1.94 x 10-7 Min OH.
Enter your answer in scientific notation. Be sure to answer all parts.
_x 10^_M
when pressure is kept constant then the temperature varies with volume
a. directly
b. inversely
c. none of these
d. both a and b.
Answer:
A
Explanation:
Nevada's annual precipitation averages between 21 and 24 cm. In comparison,Washington state averages between 96 and 97 cm of precipitation per year. Which of these factors has the greatest impact on the difference in precipitation between these two states?
Answer:
Mountain ranges and prevailing winds.
Explanation:
Mountain ranges and prevailing winds are the factors that is responsible for the difference in the precipitation between Nevada and Washington states. The Washington state is located along the coastal region of pacific ocean and having more mountain ranges which causes more rainfall in that region while on the other hand, Nevada state comprise of plateau, basins and far away from the ocean which is the main cause of lower rainfall as compared to Washington state.
The process of energy being captured
by plants from the sun and then
transferred from one organism to the
next in the food chain is called
A food flow
B energy flow
C nutrient flow
D water flow
Answer:
B
Explanation:
I am not sure but I think it is B. Out of all the answers that one makes sense.
whats another name for body cells (not sex cells) that are produced by mitosis?
Answer: Diploid Cells (?)
Explanation:
DESPERATE!!!!! What is the molar mass of an unknown gas that has a density of 2.29 g/L at a pressure of 0.75 atm and a temperature of 88. degrees Celsius?
Answer:
The molar mass of the gas is 90.4g/mol
Explanation:
To solve this question we have to use the equation:
d = PM / RT
Where d is density of the gas = 2.29g/L
P is pressure = 0.75atm
M is molar mass of the gas = ??
R is gas constant = 0.082atmL/molK
T is absolute temperature = 88°C + 273.15 = 361.15K
Solving for M:
dRT / P = M
2.29L*0.082atmL/molK*361.15K / 0.75atm = M
90.4g/mol = M
The molar mass of the gas is 90.4g/mol
3. Components in a heterogeneous mixture are not in the same phase or the composition of the mixture is
a) uniform
b) transparent
c) uneven
4. Mixing sand and salt in water then passing it through a filter separates out the sand because salt
in water and sand does not.
a) reacts
b) dissolves
c) disappears
Answer:
c
Explanation: