Answer:
Option 4
Explanation:
In water molecule, oxygen has -2 charge on it while the hydrogen has +1 charge and one atom of oxygen combines with two hydrogen atoms. A hydrogen need only two electrons to complete its octet (one electron is its own the second electron is shared by oxygen) and a oxygen needs 8 electrons (It has six of its own and two are shared by two hydrogen atom).
Hence, option 4 is correct
Answer:
Option 2
It's more balanced than the others
In this project, you will develop a model of a chemical reaction that either releases energy or absorbs energy. Whether a reaction releases or absorbs energy depends on the overall difference in the bond energies of the reactants and products. Your model should show the relationships between the parts of the system. These parts are the molecules and atoms that take part in the reaction. The model should also distinguish the reaction system from other systems.
Answer:
that ain't chemistry that's science
2
A student put 25.0 cm of dilute hydrochloric acid into a conical flask.
The student added 2.5g of solid sodium carbonate and measured the change in temperature of
the mixture.
Which apparatus does the student need to use to obtain the most accurate results?
A balance, measuring cylinder, thermometer
B balance, pipette, stopwatch
C balance, pipette, thermometer
D
burette, pipette, thermometer
Answer:
A balance, measuring cylinder, thermometer
Explanation:
In this experiment, three things are really required and they are;
A balance Measuring cylinderThermometerA balance is used to measure out the mass of 2.5g of solid sodium carbonate.
A measuring cylinder is used to measure out the 25.0 cm of dilute hydrochloric acid into a conical flask.
Lastly, a thermometer is used to monitor the change in temperature.
According to the data, which part is described by the letter K?
a
constellation
b
galaxy
c
meteoroid
d
planet
Answer:
C meteoroid
Explanation:
Meteoroids are the only ones of the four that are under a kilometer in size.
The equation H2 + O2 -> H2O is unbalanced. When balanced, what is the correct coefficient for O2?
Answer:
The balanced equation would be 2H2 + O2 -> 2H2O
Explanation:
The correct balanced equation is 2H₂ + O₂ → 2H₂O, and the correct coefficient for O₂ is 1.
How to balance a chemical equation?Count the atoms on each side first. Next, alter one of the compounds' coefficient. Third, count the atoms once more, and then repeat steps two and three until the equation is balanced.
In the given equation, hydrogens are already balanced. To balance oxygen, multiple water with 2. Thus, equation becomes:
H₂ + O₂ → 2 H₂O
Now, oxygen is balanced, just the hydrogens got unbalanced. To balance hydrogen, multiply the hydrogen by 2 on the left side.
2 H₂ + O₂ → 2H₂O
Now the chemical equation is balanced, in which the number of oxygen and hydrogen are equal on both sides of the arrow.
Therefore, the coefficient of O₂ is 1.
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What is the reaction of Dimethylamamine + acetic acid
If 0.8675 g of KHP requires 24.56 mL of an NaOH solution to reach the equivalence
point in the titration, what is the concentration of the NaOH?
Answer:
[tex]M_{base}=0.173M[/tex]
Explanation:
Hello there!
In this case, since the titration of acids like KHP with bases like NaOH are performed in a 1:1 mole ratio, it is possible for us to know that their moles are the same at the equivalence point, and the concentration, volume and moles are related as follows:
[tex]n_{acid}=M_{base}V_{base}[/tex]
Thus, by solving for the volume of the base as NaOH, we obtain:
[tex]M_{base}=\frac{n_{acid}}{V_{base}} \\\\M_{base}=\frac{0.8675g*\frac{1mol}{204.22g} }{0.02456L} \\\\M_{base}=0.173M[/tex]
Best regards!
Give an example of a model used in Earth science. Explain why models are particularly important to this field.
Answer:
Some examples include maps and globes. Conceptual Models - These models serve as a tool to piece together a variety of concepts together so that we can better conceptualize the phenomena under investigation.
Scientific models are used to explain and predict the behaviour of real objects or systems and are used in a variety of scientific disciplines, ranging from physics and chemistry to ecology and the Earth sciences
Your friend had an upset stomach caused by indigestion. His mother explained to him
that indigestion is when the contents in the stomach are too acidic. She also told him to
drink soda to settle his stomach. The soda did not help. You tell him that you would not
have expected the soda to help with the indigestion based on what you know about
acids and bases.
ليالي
Baking Soda
Acidic
Neutral
Basic
Explain why soda would not help settle your friend's stomach. In your reponse, be sure
to include:
• a better alternative to drinking soda.
• how each substance above would react with the stomach acid.
• defining characteristics of acids and bases, besides how they react.
Be sure to consider the completeness of your response, supporting details, and accurate
use of terms.
Answer:
because it may cause burn that causes acid to build up which causes you to keep having an upset stomach
What is an ionic solid?
Explanation:
In chemistry, an ionic compound is a chemical compound composed of ions held together by electrostatic forces termed ionic bonding. The compound is neutral overall, but consists of positively charged ions called cations and negatively charged ions called anions.
If 4.50 moles of C2H6 undergoes combustion, how many moles of oxygen would it combust with?
Answer:
First balance the equation
C2H6 + 7/2O2 2CO2 +3H2O
for one mole of C2H6 there are 7/2 mole of O2 required. so for4.50 moles you require 4.50 x 7/2 = 15.75 moles of O2.
Explanation:
Write a scientific explanation that answers the following question: Is matter conserved during a
chemical reaction in both closed and open systems?
Claim:
Evidence:
Reasoning:
Answer:
Matter is conserved during all chemical reactions because matter cannot be created or destroyed.
Explanation:
Describe in your own words what is an air front is
Answer:
A front is a weather system that is the boundary separating two different types of air. One type of air is usually denser than the other, with different temperatures and different levels of humidity.
I take in oxgyen from the air and send it into your bloodstream. I also remove the carbon dioxide from your body. What system am I?
muscular system
respiratory system
digestive system
skeletal system please help
Which letter in the rock cycle diagram represents metamorphic rock?
A)
A.
B)
B.
)
D.
D)
E.
Answer:
B.Explanation:
Hopes this helps. Mark as brainlest plz!Answer:
b
Explanation:
learned this in science class
How many moles is 1.80 * 10^24 molecules of H2O?
Answer:
3.0 molesExplanation:
To find the number of moles in a substance given it's number of entities we use the formula
[tex]n = \frac{N}{L} \\ [/tex]
where n is the number of moles
N is the number of entities
L is the Avogadro's constant which is
6.02 × 10²³ entities
From the question we have
[tex]n = \frac{1.8 \times {10}^{24} }{6.02 \times {10}^{23} } = 2.990.. \\ [/tex]
We have the final answer as
3.0 molesHope this helps you
For the wild type (unmutated) enzyme, you measure a rate of p-nitrophenol release by the change in absorbance at 405 nm (for the slower phase only) of 0.216 (in a cuvette with a pathlength of 1 cm) over the course of two minutes. Use the Beer-Lambert Law to calculate the concentration of product released over this time; the extinction coefficient of p-nitrophenol at 405 nm is 18,000 M-1 cm-1.
Answer:
1.2x10⁻⁵M = Concentration of the product released
Explanation:
Lambert-Beer's law states the absorbance of a solution is directly proportional to its concentration. The equation is:
A = E*b*C
Where A is the absotbance of the solution: 0.216
E is the extinction coefficient = 18000M⁻¹cm⁻¹
b is patelength = 1cm
C is concentration of the solution
Replacing:
0.216 = 18000M⁻¹cm⁻¹*1cm*C
1.2x10⁻⁵M = Concentration of the product releasedA gas cylinder initially contains 463 L of gas at a pressure of 159 atm. If the final volume of gas is 817 L, what is the final pressure?
Answer:
The final pressure is 90.1 atm.
Explanation:
Assuming constant temperature, we can solve this problem by using Boyle's Law, which states:
P₁V₁=P₂V₂Where in this case:
P₁ = 159 atmV₁ = 463 LP₂ = ?V₂ = 817 LWe input the given data:
159 atm * 463 L = P₂ * 817 LAnd solve for P₂:
P₂ = 90.1 atmThe final pressure is 90.1 atm.
A 31.25 mL aliquot of weak base that has a concentration of 0.683 M will be titrated with 0.434 M HCl. Calculate the pH of of the solution upon neutralization of half of the weak base. The Kb of the base is 1.5×10-6.
Answer:
pH = 8.18
Explanation:
The weak base, X, reacts with HCl as follows:
X + HCl → HX⁺ + Cl⁻
Where 1 mole of X with 1 mole of HCl produce 1 mole of HX⁺ (The conjugate acid of the weak base).
Now, using H-H equation for bases:
pOH = pKb + log [XH⁺] / [X]
Where pOH is the pOH of the buffer (pH = 14 -pOH)
pKb is -log Kb = 5.824
And [X] [HX⁺] are the molar concentrations of each specie
Now, at the neutralization of the half of HX⁺, the other half is as X, that means:
[X] = [HX⁺]
And:
pOH = pKb + log [HX⁺] / [X]
pOH = 5.824 + log 1
pOH = 5.824
pH = 14-pOH
pH = 8.18QUESTION 7
When excess magnesium was reacted with dilute sulphuric acid, the reaction was fast at first but
gradually became slower and finally stopped.
Which of the following describe the reaction?
A.
B.
The magnesium was used up.
The sulphuric acid was used up.
The temperature of the mixture decreased.
The magnesium particles became coated with hydrogen gas.
C.
D.
The reactant present in more amounts is called excess reagent. In the reaction between Mg and sulphuric acid, the reaction gradually stopped due to the consumption of the acid. Thus, option B is correct.
What is an excess reagent?An excess reagent is a chemical reactant present in more quantity than the other substance or reactant in the reaction. They are not totally consumed after the reaction ends, unlike the limiting reagent.
In the reaction, magnesium is the excess reagent while dilute sulphuric acid is a limiting reagent that determines the reaction rate and the product formation. At first, the reaction will be fast but gradually will become slow as all dilute sulphuric acid will be consumed slowing downs and stopping the reaction.
Therefore, dilute sulphuric acid will be used up at the end of the reaction.
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Which of the solids in the following set should you test to investigate for the effects of ANIONS on pH? Will give brainliest
-KClO
-RbF
-AlBr3
-Rb2SO3
-CrCl3
Answer:
KCIO
Explanation:
the only reason is because I looked online and the meaning for that is potassium hypochlorite my guy so if this is not right then I'm sorry but good luck.
Question 10
Which of the following fuels is most likely to perform poorly in cold climates?
A. Petrol
B. Petrodiesel
C. Biodiesel made from plant oil.
D. Biodiesel made from animal fat.
Answer:
C. Biodiesel made from plant oil.
Explanation:
The type of vegetable oil used in production greatly affects the performance of biodiesel in the winter. The less saturated the fat, the better the performance in winter time. Canola oil works very well for low temperature biodiesel, and palm oil is among the worst for cold weather performance.
Hope this helped!!!
The reduction of iron(III) oxide () to pure iron during the first step of steelmaking, ()()() is driven by the high-temperature combustion of coke, a purified form of coal: ()()() Suppose at the temperature of a blast furnace the Gibbs free energies of formation of and are and , respectively. Calculate the maximum mass of pure iron that can be produced by the combustion of of coke. Round your answer to significant digits.
Answer:
hello your question is incomplete attached below is the complete question
answer : To 2 significant digits = 5500 kg
Explanation:
Given
C(s) + O2 (g) ----------> CO2 ( g )
mass of CO2 = 8.9 * 10^6 g
number of moles = 8.9 * 10^6 / 12 = 7.416 * 10 ^5 mol
same amount of moles is needed by O2 hence
attached below is the detailed solution
Is it posible Count a grain of sand?explain
Answer:
Yes
Explanation:
As long as its a solid, you can count it. It will be hard, but possible.
How many atoms are in 57.5 liters of xenon gas at STP
Answer:
1.55 × 10²⁴ atoms Xe
General Formulas and Concepts:
Atomic Structure
Reading a Periodic TableMolesSTP (Standard Conditions for Temperature and Pressure) = 22.4 L per mole at 1 atm, 273 K Avogadro's Number - 6.022 × 10²³ atoms, molecules, formula units, etc.Stoichiometry
Using Dimensional AnalysisExplanation:
Step 1: Define
[Given] 57.5 L Xe at STP
[Solve] atoms Xe
Step 2: Identify Conversions
[STP] 22.4 L = 1 mol
Avogadro's Number
Step 3: Convert
[DA] Set up: [tex]\displaystyle 57.5 \ L \ Xe(\frac{1 \ mol \ Xe}{22.4 \ L \ Xe})(\frac{6.022 \cdot 10^{23} \ atoms \ Xe}{1 \ mol \ Xe})[/tex][DA] Divide/Multiply [Cancel out units]: [tex]\displaystyle 1.54583 \cdot 10^{24} \ atoms \ Xe[/tex]Step 4: Check
Follow sig fig rules and round. We are given 3 sig figs.
1.54583 × 10²⁴ atoms Xe ≈ 1.55 × 10²⁴ atoms Xe
why are ionic compound soluble in water
Answer:
Most ionic compounds are soluble in water. Polar water molecules have a strong attraction for charged ions and the charged ions become solvated as they dissociate into water and ionic compounds are soluble in water.
What happens when particles collide in sound waves?
Answer:
When sound is created, the air particles vibrate and collide with each other, causing the vibrations to pass between air particles. The vibrating particles pass the sound through to a person's ear and vibrate the ear drum. Light travels much faster than sound through air.
Explanation:
What is the mass in grams of precipitate formed when 250.0 mL of 0.360 M ZnCl₂ is mixed with excess KOH in the following chemical reaction?
ZnCl₂ (aq) + 2 KOH (aq) → Zn(OH)₂ (s) + 2 KCl (aq)
Answer:
8.95 g
Explanation:
ZnCl₂ (aq) + 2 KOH (aq) → Zn(OH)₂ (s) + 2 KCl (aq)First we calculate how many ZnCl₂ moles reacted, using the given concentration and volume:
250 mL / 1000 = 0.250 L0.360 M * 0.250 L = 0.090 mol ZnCl₂Then we convert ZnCl₂ moles into Zn(OH)₂ moles [ Zn(OH)₂ is the precipitate, as it is the solid]:
0.090 mol ZnCl₂ * [tex]\frac{1molZn(OH)_2}{1molZnCl_2}[/tex] = 0.090 mol Zn(OH)₂Finally we convert 0.090 Zn(OH)₂ moles into grams, using its molar mass:
0.090 mol Zn(OH)₂ * 99.424 g/mol = 8.95 gThe mass of a substance is the product of the molar mass and the moles of the substance. The mass of precipitate formed in the reaction is 8.95 gm.
What is Mass?The mass of the substance is the weight of the compound or the molecule present in the sample.
The balanced chemical reaction is shown as:
[tex]\rm ZnCl_{2} (aq) + 2 KOH (aq) \rightarrow Zn(OH)_{2} (s) + 2 KCl (aq)[/tex]
Given,
Volume (V) of zinc chloride = 0.250 L
Molarity of zinc chloride (M) = 0.360M
Moles of zinc chloride are calculated as:
[tex]\begin{aligned} \rm moles &= \rm molarity \times volume \\\\&= 0.360 \times 0.250\\\\&= 0.090 \;\rm mol\end{aligned}[/tex]
Moles of zinc hydroxide from zinc chloride are calculated as:
[tex]0.090\;\rm mol \; ZnCl_{2} \times \dfrac{ 1\;\rm mol \;\rm Zn(OH)_{2}}{1\;\rm mol\; ZnCl_{2}} = 0.090 \;\rm mol[/tex]
Mass is calculated as:
[tex]\begin{aligned} \rm mass &= \rm moles \times molar \; mass\\\\&= 0.090 \times 99.424 \\\\&= 8.95 \;\rm gm\end{aligned}[/tex]
Therefore, 8.95 gm precipitate is formed.
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Steve and Meg are doing an experiment where they need to make 37 grams of Fe2O3. How many grams of Fe would they need ?
Answer:
25.9g
Explanation:
Molecular mass of Fe₂O₃ = (56 * 2) + (16 * 3)
= 112 + 48 = 160
Let's follow the unitary method now
In 160g Fe₂O₃ , there is 112 g Fe
In 1 g Fe₂O₃ , there is 112 / 160 g Fe
In 37 Fe₂O₃ , we need 112 * 37 / 160
= 25.9 g Fe
According to the theory of plate tectonics,
which of the following statements is true?
A Earthquakes and volcanoes con change Earth's surface, but the
overall locations of land and ocean do not change over time.
B. Continents have grown, shrunk, and
moved over the course of Earth's history.
C. The ratio of ocean to land on Eorth has been
pretty much the same throughout Earth's history,
The limestone used in building the Egyptian pyramids was used because it is _____________
O soft and sticky
O easily melted
O hard and brittle
Answer:
hard and brittle
hope this helps you ☺️☺️
good night take care sweet dream