Marc checked in to the urgent care with symptoms of fever, sore throat and fatigue. His strep test turned out to be positive. Streptococcus is an extracellular pathogen. Describe in detail which immune system will be activated in Marc's body and how will his immune cells fight the bacterium. (name all the molecules, cell structures and cells involved).

Answers

Answer 1

ANSWER:

Cytokines, Chemokines, Leukocytes, Neutrophils, Macrophages, and Dendritic cells are all involved

EXPLANATION:

On the incidence of Streptococcus, the immune system activates a complex response that relies basically on the instatement and activation of macrophages, neutrophils, and dendritic cells.

These activities will only occur on the activation of innate immune responses through workout between pattern recognition receptors (PRRs) with streptococcus derived pathogen-associated molecular patterns (PAMPs).

Moreso, cytokines and chemokines (well known are IL-1β and CXCL1 respectively) produced by macrophages and dendritic cells on exposure to Streptococcus, elicits neutrophil.

Neutrophils then produces antimicrobial proteins, reactive oxygen species (ROS) and sometimes neutrophil extracellular traps (NETs), all these for the bacterial infection control.


Related Questions

Ummm u know this cause...nvm

Answers

Prewash- prefix before
Incorrect- prefix wrong
Mistrust- prefix not/opposite
Disable- prefix not/opposite

Answer:

Prewash has the prefix that means before

Disable and incorrect have the prefixes that means not or opposite of.

Mistrust has the prefix that means wrong.

Hope this helps!

Also, I think this question belongs in the English topic.  If you put your question in the wrong topic, it's harder for people who will know more about the subject to find the question.

David is a research scientist who is giving a lecture to a class of students on how life began on Earth. Help him complete the sentences.
Scientists have found
containing fossilized cyanobacteria (blue-green algae). They show that life has been present on the Earth from early ages. Oparin and Haldane were two scientists who hypothesized that life needed reducing environments initially to appear. The ocean in the early ages was
(devoid of oxygen) and acidic.

Answers

Answer:

stromatolites   and anoxic

Explanation:

i got it right

Three processes that occur in cells are described in the box these processes are an example of

Answers

Answer:maybe D I could be wrong tho

Explanation

Answer:

C

Explanation:

took test

describe how you would test a sample of powdered milk to see if it contained reducing sugar​

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is -  Benedict's test.

Explanation:

To test the presence of the reducing sugar in the milk the best test would be Benedict's test with the help of Benedict's reagent or solution which is a mixture of sodium carbonate, copper(II) sulfate pentahydrate, and sodium citrate. It reacts with the reducing sugars and gives a precipitate of cuprous(I) oxide.

R.CHO + Cu(II)(OH)2 ------> R.COOH + Cu(I)2 O + 2H2O

The presence of reducing sugars results in the oxidation of them by copper iron. This forms carboxylic acid and a reddish ppt. of copper oxide turning the color of solution orange, red or brown

Do you think all creatures would belong in the same Kingdom? why or why not?

Answers

Explanation:

All animals are in one kingdom (called Kingdom Animalia); all plants are in another (Kingdom Plantae). ... Other systems have six or more kingdoms. Species are the smallest groups. A species consists of all the animals of the same type, who are able to breed and produce young of the same kind.


Cells are able to maintain homeostasis by keeping the perfect balance of water and nutrients inside of them.
Which cell part regulates the materials that leave or enter the cell to maintain this balance?
the nucleus
the chloroplast
the cell membrane
the endoplasmic reticulum
Previous

Answers

Answer:

the cell membrane.

Explanation:

controls what materials go into and out of the cell. For example, the cell membrane allows nutrients and oxygen to move into the cell, and carbon dioxide and waste materials to move out of the cell.

Identify the function of the organ system that the cell to the right belongs to.

Answers

Answer:

It is the nerve cell.

Explanation:

Hope it helps you. Please mark as the brainliest.

Starting with 500 calories of energy at the
Primary productivity level in the energy pyramid, tell how much numerically will be available to the primary, secondary, and
tertiary - consumers.

Answers

Answer:

secondary

Explanation:

Which of the following would be good ways to reduce a person's risk of dying from
cancer?
O all of these would be good strategies to reduce risk of cancer death
O get screening tests to detect cancer early
O use sunscreen
do not use tobacco products
eat high fiber foods

Answers

Answer:

all of them would be good strategies

Explanation:

microtubles functions include

Answers

Explanation:

It gaves shape to the cellular membrane

Transportation of specific organelles within the cell.

Giving shape to cells and cellular membranes.
Cell movement, which includes a contraction in muscle cells and more.
Transportation of specific organelles within the cell via microtubule “roadways” or “conveyor belts.”

Why
is the hepatic portal
portal vein
unique ?​

Answers

Answer:

Blood flow to the liver is unique in that it receives both oxygenated and (partially) deoxygenated blood. As a result, the partial gas pressure of oxygen (pO2) and perfusion pressure of portal blood are lower than in other organs of the body.

The skeletal nervous system is part of the:

Answers

Answer:

The skeletal nervous system is part of the somatic nervous system.

I hope this might help u

A DNA triplet reads ATT. what is its corresponding mRNA codon?

1. ATT
2. TAA
3. UAA
4. AUU

Answers

Answer:

UAA

Explanation:

In RNA, U gets paired with T while T get paired with A

Hope this helps :)

Leaves and stems are wide and low to the ground. This is an example of an adaptation to PLSSSS help fast

Answers

Behavioral adaptation

Which statement correctly compares the roles of different types of organic molecules in the body?
A.Carbohydrates provide insulation for the body, while nucleic acids provide long-term energy storage.
B.Lipids provide long-term energy storage for the body, while carbohydrates provide a quick source of energy.
C.Proteins carry the body's genetic information, lipids provide cushioning for organs.
D.Nucleic acids provide support and structure for the body, while carbohydrates provide long-term enerzy storage.

Answers

Answer:A

Explanation:

In fruit flies, red eyes are a dominant trait and white eyes are recessive.
A scientist crossed two heterozygous red eyed fruit flies. What color
eyes would the scientist expect to see in the fruit fly offspring?

Answers

Answer:

It's C

Explanation:

Squirrels eat acorns. Good acorn production happens when there are good growing conditions for the oak trees that make acorns. Often, there are many acorns produced one year but very few acorns the next year. What is the most likely impact on the squirrel population in years when fewer acorns are produced?

Nest size will increase.

Competition will increase.

Predation risks will increase.

Reproduction rates will increase.

Answers

Answer:

B competition will increase

Explanation:

this is because if there are less acorns then squirrels then they will all fight for the acorns and some will die to starvation. nest size won't increase because there isn't enough food for the squirrels already there. predation will decrease because there is less squirrels so that means less pray for the animals that eat the squirrels. then there is reproduction rates will increase. It is not that one because there are squirrels dying from starvation there aren't squirrels reproducing. that is why your answer is B.

In _______ joints, the articulating surfaces are flat. (Click to select) In _______ joints, a convex cylinder of one bone fits in a concave depression of the other bone. (Click to select) In _______ joints, a bony process fits within a bony and/or ligament ring. (Click to select) In _______ joints, a rounded bone surface of one bone fits inside a cuplike depression of the other bone. (Click to select) A _______ joint consists of a convex surface of one bone articulating with a concave surface of another bone. (Click to select) In _______ joints, an oval-shaped surface of one bone articulates with an oval depression in another bone.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

a) In Plane joints,

b) In joints,

c) In pivot  joints,

d) In ball -and -socket joints,  

e) A saddle joint  

f) In ellipsoidal joints,

how does the respiratory system interact with the musculoskeletal system

Answers

The muscular and nervous systems enable the involuntary breathing mechanism. The main muscles in inhalation and exhalation are the diaphragm and the intercostals (shown in blue), as well as other muscles. Exhalation is a passive action, as the lungs recoil and shrink when the muscles relax.

C6H12o6 + 602 →6co2 + 6H2o + ATP
Why is this process essential for living organisms?

A. It creates carbon dioxide

B. It creates energy

C. It creates sugar

D. It creates water

Answers

Answer:

A.It creates carbondioxide


Choose the five senses of the body:


seeing
tasting
touching
moving
thinking
hearing
sensing
smelling

Answers

Answer:

Touching, smelling, tasting, seeing,hearing

why might a scientist repeat an experiment if she/he didn't make a mistake in the first one? experiment are repeated to

A) make sure she/he gets identical results.
B) see if any portion can be skipped or ignored.
C) prove that your results were incorrect the first time.
D) check to see if the procedure was correct and nothing was left out.

Answers

The answer is Ahgtbfgc bfhhv chignbvfffffyj

Answer:

D) check to see if the procedure was correct and nothing was left out.

Explanation:

nerves connected
to brain
message to the
heat sensors in the
spinal cord
skin of the hand
arm muscle
the effector
message from
the spinal cord
heat from the
flame
transverse section
through the
spinal cord
FIG 9.4.4 Reflex arc
Explain how the nervous system will respond in the above scenario.
[Use the RED ARROWS to assist in your response)

Answers

I don’t know what the above scenario is basically basically when your nervous system he’s feeling something it goes throughout your whole body your brain cells signals or electrons that stimulate the nervous system to cause and react

what type of population growth will the rabbits show when there is
a predator such as foxes? (logistical or exponential). And why




Helppp pleaseeee

Answers

Explanation:

shaped curve with logistic growth" is the one among the following choices given in the question that describes the growth curve of the rabbit population now that the foxes have arrived I don't know if this helps.

HELP ME ASAP



read the article above and answer the questions below :




4. The most digestion takes place in the

A. Stomach

B. Duodenum

C. Rectum

D. None of the above



5. The food you eat becomes fuel for your

A. Brain

B. Muscles

C. Both a. and b. above

D. None of the above



6. The proteins, carbohydrates, and fats from the food that was eaten travels to cells throughout the body in the

A. Stomach

B. Duodenum

C. Small intestine

D. Blood

Answers

4. D
5. C
6.C
Hope this helps :)

Can you plz help and plz try to get it right this is a major grade

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is A. Cell

What is the probability of getting a short plant from two heterozygous tall plant parents?

Answers

Answer. 25% of the heterogeneous cross are short, and the offspring of a homologous dominant and homologous recessive pea plant will always display the dominant trait (phenotype), because they are heterogeneous.

a researcher has 15 pure bred wild mice which were bron and all were females. they were all mated with a male called Bob.All the offspring were brown/ these were then crossed among themselves with the the following results 293 brown and 115 white. determine the color of bob

Answers

Answer:

1. Brown.

2. Brown colour is dominant.

3. 2.5 : 1

Explanation:

The colour of Bob is brown because the offspring produced from mating are also brown. The dominant colour in these mice are brown due to presence of this brown colour in all mice. We know that dominant traits always appear in the form and structure of an organisms and we see all mice have brown colour so we can say that the dominant colour is brown. The ratio of brown to white in the 'grandchildren' are 2.5 : 1 means more mice has brown colour as compared to white.

Can you plz help me I don’t understand this

Answers

Answer:

The answer is A

Explanation:

The teeth grinds the food and that is physical and the saliva breaks down the molecules, so that is chemical

The answer is a because it is the best one

8.
Which one do you think, more often, results in an offspring not surviving? Explain

Answers

Answer:

l need the choseises to pick the correct one

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Please help!!! Here is 25 point please helpp True or False: The bonds that different atomsmake create the variety of molecules andcompounds that make up everything.FalseTrue JJ is handling a patient with an airborne-transmitted disease. Which transmission-based precautions should heobserve?cover any skin lesions that may exist on the patienthave the patient in a negatively pressured isolation roomminimize the number of individuals that need to enter the roomrequire all individuals that enter the room to wear a respiratorhave the patient in a separated room with a curtain can someone tell me the graph pls ill give you brainlist and points plz Bob, the plumber, charges the cost of materials as his labor fee. If his current jobhas a material cost of $130, how much will Bob charge his client (including his labor feel? Whats is the solution for the system ? Helpppp which part of the digestive system do all animals have in common It can be inferred that "the few" (paragraph 2) refers most specifically toA. tyrantsB. courtiersC. monarchsD. dissentersE. foreign observers A cylindrical fish tank provides a 360 view. The height of the cylindrical fish tank is 30 inches, and the diameter of the base is 27.5 inches. If one US gallon is equal to approximately 231 cubic inches, calculate the amount of water the tank will hold. Give you 100 more brainly points plz help Given the function state the initial value.y = 4.5x + 3Plzz help Im timed Which word or phrase is an author most likely to use when writing a cause and effect passage? a.similarly. b. for example c. as a result d. finally .I need this asap pls Sets the agenda for the House/Senate. *President of the SenateMajority LeaderMinority LeaderParty Whip what is embryogenesis??? 5x+-7(x-2) help me ty What is the most often used technique in local elections to get little known candidates elected into office? (This is an open ended question, but just a short response will do, thanks! :) {[(66/11) + 3 ] x2}PLEASE HELPP What is the equation of the line in slope-intercept form?Write your answer using integers, proper fractions, and improper fractions in simplest form. please someone help me, ill give brainiest pls just help me its my last question on math:Which comparison is correct?1 2 3 or 41. 7 < 32. -2 > -73. -9 > 44. -6 > -5 A student measures the time it takes for two reactions to be completed.Reaction A is completed in 39 seconds, and reaction B is completed in 50seconds. What can the student conclude about the rates of these reactions?A. The rate of reaction A is higher.B. The rates of reactions A and B are equal.C. The rate of reaction B is higher. Los quehaceresQuin en tu familia hace estos quehaceres? y cundo los hace? *Be sure to conjugate verbs as appropriate (in present tense). The answers don't have to be true, just logical.1.lavar los platos2.arreglar el cuarto3.cocinar pollo4.limpiar el bao5.sacar la basura6.pasar la aspiradora7.lavar la ropa