Answer:
$33,945
Explanation:
Calculation to determine What was the company's net capital spending for the year
Using this formula
Net capital spending=Ending net fixed assets-Beginning net fixed assets +Depreciation expense
Let plug in the formula
Net capital spending = $95,825 − $74,675 + $12,795
Net capital spending =$33,945
Therefore the company's net capital spending for the year is $33,945
There are two reasons that an industry prefers self-regulation to government regulation: cost and flexibility. True False
Answer:
True.
Explanation:
In general, the vast majority of industrial entrepreneurs prefer self-regulation over government regulation. This is so due to two fundamental factors: on the one hand, the maintenance costs of the government regulatory system are paid for through taxes, which means that the higher the regulations, the higher the taxes that each company must pay, while the self-regulation should not spend. more money than that of the control systems, without allocating sums of money to the government; and on the other, flexibility, that is, the possibility of adapting the processes, systems and needs of each company to the necessary regulations, being able to optimize costs and processes.
The anti-lock braking system is a desired feature that can provide automobiles a significant competitive edge. However, it is not used uniformly by every automobile company. Thus, this technology is best grouped under ________ technologies.
Answer: key
Explanation:
Since the anti-lock braking system isn't used uniformly by every automobile company, then this technology is best grouped under key technologies.
The key technologies are the emerging technologies whose development, and practical applications, are still unrealized. Examples are robots, AI etc.
A company that maintains its books and records under IFRS is applying the revaluation model to a certain fixed asset. In previous years, the value of the asset had declined. In the current year, however, the asset has appreciated in value by an amount that is greater than the cumulative decrease that had occurred previously. How will the company report the asset on the year-end balance sheet for the current year
Answer: See explanation
Explanation:
The revaluation model is when the fixed asset of a business or an organization is carried at its revalued amount.
Based on the question asked, the asset will be valued based on the new fair value with regards to the increase. It should be noted that the remainder recognized will then be recognized in the other comprehensive income.
The current monthly production volume of a company is 1,120 units. Workers are paid $19 per hour, and each worker can produce 4 units per hour. The fixed costs for a month are $4,200. Determine the selling price of the product that the company should charge in order to breakeven its monthly profit.
Answer:
The selling price of the product that the company should charge in order to breakeven its monthly profit is $8.50 per unit.
Explanation:
Number of hours worked by workers per month = Total monthly units / Units per hour = 1,120 / 4 = 280
Total monthly variable cost = Total monthly wages = Number of hours worked by workers per month * Hourly rate = 280 * $19 = $5,320
Total monthly cost = Total monthly variable cost + Fixed costs for a month = $5,320 + $4,200 = $9,520
Selling price to breakeven = Total monthly cost / Total monthly units = $9,520 / 1,120 = $8.50
Therefore, the selling price of the product that the company should charge in order to breakeven its monthly profit is $8.50 per unit.
Geary Co. leased a machine to Dains Co. Assume the lease payments were made on the basis that the residual value was guaranteed and Geary gets to recognize all the profits. At the end of the lease term, before the lessee transfers the asset to the lessor, the leased asset and obligation accounts have the following balances:
Leased equipment $400,000
Less accumulated depreciation--capital lease 384,000
$ 16,000
Interest payable $ 1,520
Lease liability 14,480
$16,000
If, at the end of the lease, the fair value of the residual value is $9,800, what gain or loss should Geary record?
a. $4,680 gain
b. $8,280 loss
c. $6,200 loss
d. $9,800 gain
Answer:
c. $6,200 loss
Explanation:
Calculating the gain or loss Geary should record:
Gain or loss = Fair value of residual value - Value of leased equipment
Gain or loss = $9,800 - $16,000
Loss = $6,200
So, the loss that Geary should record is $6,200.
NaviCal Inc., a personal navigation system company, has contracted its manufacturing to a firm in Malaysia for five years. NaviCal had high financial growth, and it wants to purchase the manufacturing facility. This market entry method is called ________.
Answer:
Direct foreign investment
Explanation:
Foreign direct investment (FDI) is done in the case when the company controls the ownership in the other country of the business entity
Here the foreign company would be directly linked with the day to day operations that done in the other country this means that here not only the contribution of money matters but also the knowledge, skills, capabilities, techonology is also matter
Therefore the above represent the answer
How will you use the cloud to stay organized
Answer:
Explanation:
Develop a Folder Naming System. Decluttering your cloud space will mean developing a file system and then putting everything in its proper place. ...
Helix Company produces several products in its factory, including a karate robe. The company uses a standard cost system to assist in the control of costs. According to the standards that have been set for the robes, the factory should work 780 direct labor-hours each month and produce 3,900 robes. The standard costs associated with this level of production are as follows:
Total Per Unit of Product
Direct materials $ 78,624 $ 20.16
Direct labor $ 12,870 3.30
Variable manufacturing overhead
(based on direct labor-hours $ 2,340 0.60
$ 24.06
During April, the factory worked only 755 direct labor-hours and produced 4,000 robes. The following actual costs were recorded during the month:
Total Per Unit of Product
Direct materials (14,000 yards) $ 84,000 $ 21.00
Direct labor $ 14,000 3.50
Variable manufacturing overhead $ 7,200 1.80
$ 26.30
At standard, each robe should require 3.2 yards of material. All of the materials purchased during the month were used in production.
Required:
1. Compute the materials price and quantity variances for April: (Input all amounts as positive values. Leave no cells blank - be certain to enter "0" wherever required. Indicate the effect of each variance by selecting "F" for favorable, "U" for unfavorable, and "None" for no effect (i.e., zero variance). Round your intermediate calculations to 2 decimal places and final answers to the nearest dollar amount.)
Materials price variance $ (Click to select)UFNone
Materials quantity variance $ (Click to select)NoneFU
2. Compute the labor rate and efficiency variances for April: (Input all amounts as positive values. Leave no cells blank - be certain to enter "0" wherever required. Indicate the effect of each variance by selecting "F" for favorable, "U" for unfavorable, and "None" for no effect (i.e., zero variance). Do not round your intermediate calculations. Round your final answers to the nearest dollar.)
Labor rate variance $ (Click to select)NoneFU
Labor efficiency variance $ (Click to select)UNoneF
3. Compute the variable manufacturing overhead rate and efficiency variances for April: (Input all amounts as positive values. Leave no cells blank - be certain to enter "0" wherever required. Indicate the effect of each variance by selecting "F" for favorable, "U" for unfavorable, and "None" for no effect (i.e., zero variance). Round your intermediate calculations to 2 decimal places and final answers to the nearest dollar amount.)
Variable overhead rate variance $ (Click to select)UFNone
Variable overhead efficiency variance $ (Click to select)NoneUF
Answer and Explanation:
The computation is shown below;
1
Material price variance= (Standard Price-Actual Price) × Actual Qty
= (20.16 ÷ 3.2 - 84000 ÷ 14000) × 14000
= $4200 Favorable
Material Quantity variance= (Standard Qty -Actual Qty ) ×Standard Price
= (4000 ×3.2 - 14000) ×6.3
= $7560 Unfavorable
2
Labour rate variance= (Standard Rate-Actual Rate) ×Actual Hour
= (12870 ÷ 780-14000 ÷ 755) ×755
= $1542.50 Unfavorable
Labour efficiency variance= (Standard Hour -Actual Hour ) × Standard Rate
= (780 × 4000 ÷ 3900 - 755) × 16.50
= $742.50 Favorable
3
Variable Overhead rate variance= (Standard Rate-Actual Rate) × Actual Hour
= (2340 ÷ 780-7200 ÷ 755) × 755
= $4935 Unfavorable
Variable Overhead efficiency variance= (Standard Hour -Actual Hour ) × Standard Rate
= (780 × 4000 ÷ 3900 - 755) × 3
= $135 Favorable
Which type of layout features departments or other functional groupings in which similar activities are performed
Answer:
Process-oriented.
Explanation:
A functional (departmental) organizational structure is a type of structure used to organize staffs by dividing them into various departments based on their skill set, roles or functions and knowledge.
These departments which are vertically structured may include, finance, IT, sales and marketing, research and development, customer service etc. Also, the various departments are headed by a functional manager who are saddled with the responsibility of overseeing, managing and reporting to the executive management.
Similarly, a type of layout in the manufacturing process that features departments or other functional groupings in which similar activities are performed is generally referred to as being process-oriented.
One of the main advantages of a process-oriented layout is that it mitigates or reduces difficulties associated with material flow variability for a product.
In Fontainebleau Hotel v. Eden Roc, the Eden Roc Hotel sued the Fontainebleau Hotel when Fontainebleau began erecting a 14-story addition to its premises that Eden Roc claimed blocked air and sunlight from its pool and sunbathing areas. The court determined that
Answer:
The answer is "The structure could be constructed when it is helpful and beneficial, even if it is partially constructed to deliberately damage the plaintiff ".
Explanation:
As court decided for Beau because although Eden Roc has incurred from the interruption of free air and daylight development, this does not do so because the building fulfills a useful or valued need, but because it is harmed by only a regulation. Whether Eden Roc had been decided by the Supreme, future property gains would've been impeded.
It is held throughout all places that, in which a framework encounters a useful and profit-giving need, there is no legal right to free advance of light and air from the bordering country, for neither damage nor even a guideline under the saying sics utere tuo ut extra - terrestrial non-leads, even though the structure damages by trying to remove fresh air and interfering to vi.
A water company has the monopoly in the water market and sells 7 units of output at $5.00 per unit and 8 units of output at $4.90 per unit. If the water company produces and sells the eighth unit, what must its marginal cost be
Answer:
$4.20
Explanation:
First and foremost, the marginal cost is the cost incurred in producing an extra unit of output, in this case, the marginal cost of eight-unit is the extra cost of producing one more after 7 units have been produced
Total Cost of producing 7 units=$5.00*7=$35.00
Total Cost of producing 8 units=$4.90*8=$39.20
Marginal cost of eight unit=Total Cost of producing 8 units-Total Cost of producing 7 units
Marginal cost of eight unit=$39.20-$35.00
Marginal cost of eight unit=$4.20
Baruch co. has 8% coupon bonds on the market that have 10 years left to maturity. The bonds will make annual payments. If the YTM on these bonds is 6%, what is the current bond price
Answer:
the current bond price is $1,147.20
Explanation:
The computation of the current bond price is shown below:
Given that
NPER = 10
RATE = 6%
PMT = $1,000 × 8% = $80
FV = $1,000
Here we assume the future value be $1,000
The formula is shown below:
= -PV(RATE,NPER,PMT,PV,TYPE)
After applying the above formula, the current bond price is $1,147.20
Coronado Company has the following equivalent units for July: materials 19000 and conversion costs 18800. Production cost data are: Materials Conversion Work in process, July 1 $ 7800 $ 2000 Costs added in July 53000 45000 The unit production costs for July are: Materials Conversion Costs
Answer:
1. Per unit material cost = (Beginning WIP cost + Cost added) / Equivalent units for material
Per unit material cost = ($7,800 + $53,000) / $19,000
Per unit material cost = $60,800 / $19,000
Per unit material cost = $3.20
2. Per unit conversion cost = (Beginning WIP cost + Cost added) / Equivalent units for conversion
Per unit conversion cost = ($2,000 + $45,000) / $18,800
Per unit conversion cost = $47,000 / $18,800
Per unit conversion cost = $2.50
Calista works as an IT manager for an engineering firm. When it comes time to replace the company's computers, the firm's president gives Calista a budget and tells her to pick computers that will best suit the company's needs. This is an example of making a decision through:_______
a. consensus.
b. expert opinion.
c. majority vote.
d. minority decision.
Answer:
b. expert opinion.
Explanation:
Remember, we are told that Calista has the job role of IT (Information Technology) manager.
Hence, in such an organization, we would expect the IT manager to provide the best expert opinion on the best computers that would replace the present computers while sticking to the company's budget.
A ________ is an example of a first-line manager.
Answer:
shift manager, I believe
Explanation:
office manager is an example of a first line manager
what is the major source of competition for motor carrier?
Answer: The major source of competition for motor carrier is intermodal in nature.
The major source competition for motor carriers is railroad. This is because rail system is quicker than motor carriers and has been used widely. Railroads do not cover all geographical zones but they have been a trend in several regions.
Explanation:
On April 1, 2019, Waterway Industries purchased new machinery for $480000. The machinery has an estimated useful life of five years, and depreciation is computed by the sum-of-the-years'-digits method. The accumulated depreciation on this machinery at March 31, 2021, should be
Answer:
$288,000
Explanation:
Sum-of-the-years'-digits method provide for higher depreciation to be charged early in the life of the asset with lower depreciation in the later year.
Sum of digits = 5 + 4 + 3 +2 +1 = 15
2020
Depreciation = 5 / 15 x $480000
= $160,000
2021
Depreciation = 4 / 15 x $480000
= $128,000
therefore,
Accumulated depreciation = $160,000 + $128,000 = $288,000
thus
The accumulated depreciation on this machinery at March 31, 2021, should be $288,000.
Crane Company provided the following information on selected transactions during 2021: Purchase of land by issuing bonds $950000 Proceeds from issuing bonds 3020000 Purchases of inventory 3870000 Purchases of treasury stock 609000 Loans made to affiliated corporations 1400000 Dividends paid to preferred stockholders 408000 Proceeds from issuing preferred stock 1670000 Proceeds from sale of equipment 296000 The net cash provided (used) by investing activities during 2021 is $(4566000). $(1104000). $296000. $(2054000).
Answer:
$296,000
Explanation:
Consider cash movement in purchase and sale of capital assets only.
Cash flow from investing activities :
Proceeds from sale of equipment $296000
Net Cash Provided by investing activities $296000
therefore,
The net cash provided by investing activities during 2021 is $296000.
On January 1, 2022, Concord Company issued $2,800,000 face value, 7%, 10-year bonds at $3,006,070. This price resulted in a 6% effective-interest rate on the bonds. Concord uses the effective-interest method to amortize bond premium or discount. The bonds pay annual interest on each January 1.
(a) Prepare the journal entries to record the following transactions.
i. The issuance of the bonds on January 1, 2022.
ii. Accrual of interest and amortization of the premium on December 31, 2022.
iii. The payment of interest on January 1, 2023.
iv. Accrual of interest and amortization of the premium on December 31, 2023.
Answer:
Concord Company
Journal Entries:
i. The issuance of the bonds on January 1, 2022:
Debit Cash $3,006,070
Credit Bonds Payable $2,800,000
Credit Bonds Premium $206,070
To record the issuance of bonds at premium.
ii. Accrual of interest and amortization of the premium on December 31, 2022:
Debit Interest expense $180,364
Debit Premium Amortization $15,636
Credit Interest Payable $196,000
To accrue interest and record premium amortization.
iii. The payment of interest on January 1, 2023:
Debit Interest Payable $196,000
Credit Cash $196,000
To record payment of interest.
iv. Accrual of interest and amortization of the premium on December 31, 2023:
Debit Interest expense $179,426
Debit Premium Amortization $16,574
Credit Interest Payable $196,000
To accrue interest and record premium amortization.
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
January 1, 2022:
Face value of bonds issued = $2,800,000
Proceeds from the bonds issue 3,006,070
Bonds Premium = $206,070
Coupon interest rate = 7%
Effective interest rate = 6%
Bonds maturity period = 10 years
Payment of annual interest = each January 1
December 31, 2022:
Interest expense = $180,364 ($3,006,070 * 6%)
Cash payment = $196,000 ($2,800,000 * 7%)
Amortization of premium $15,636 ($196,000 - $180,364)
Bonds' fair value = $2,990,434 ($3,006,070 - $15,636)
December 31, 2023:
Interest expense = $179,426 ($2,990,434 * 6%)
Cash payment = $196,000 ($2,800,000 * 7%)
Amortization of premium $16,574 ($196,000 - $179,426)
Bonds' fair value = $2,973,860 ($2,990,434 - $16,574)
Analysis:
i. The issuance of the bonds on January 1, 2022:
Cash $3,006,070 Bonds Payable $2,800,000 Bonds Premium $206,070
ii. Accrual of interest and amortization of the premium on December 31, 2022:
Interest expense $180,364 Premium Amortization $15,636 Interest Payable $196,000
iii. The payment of interest on January 1, 2023:
Interest Payable $196,000 Cash $196,000
iv. Accrual of interest and amortization of the premium on December 31, 2023:
Interest expense $179,426 Premium Amortization $16,574 Interest Payable $196,000
A mixed economic system incorporates aspects of both centralized command and control and a decentralized pricing mechanism. Does the United States have a mixed economic system? Explain your answer.
Answer: Yes. The United States has a mixed economic system.
Explanation:
A mixed economic system has the features of both capitalism and socialism. It consists of both the private enterprises as well as the public enterprises.
The United States has a mixed economic system. Most of the industries that can be found in the United States are privately owned while some are owned by the government. Also, the government regulates the private companies.
The private companies have some freedom which enables them to make profit but their activities are still checkmated by the government.
The Wall Street Journal reported the following spot and forward rates for the Swiss franc ($/SF):Spot............................................ $0.943230-day forward.......................... $0.948190-day forward.......................... $0.9531180-day forward........................ $0.9594a. Was the Swiss franc selling at a discount or premium in the forward market?b. What was the 30-day forward premium (or discount)?c. What was the 90-day forward premium (or discount)?d. Suppose you executed a 90-day forward contract to exchange 100,000 Swiss francs into U.S. dollars. How many dollars would you get 90 days hence?
Answer:
The Wall Street Journal Reports
a. The Swiss franc was selling at a premium in the forward market.
b. The 30-day forward premium was: $0.0049.
c. The 90-day forward premium was: $0.0099.
d. Dollars to receive from a 90-day forward contract is $95,310.
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Spot and forward rates for the Swiss franc ($/SF):
Spot............................................ $0.9432
30-day forward.......................... $0.9481
90-day forward.......................... $0.9531
180-day forward........................ $0.9594
Premium:
30-day forward.......................... $0.9481
Spot............................................ $0.9432
Premium = $0.0049
90-day forward.......................... $0.9531
Spot............................................ $0.9432
Premium = $0.0099
180-day forward........................ $0.9594
Spot............................................ $0.9432
Premium = $0.0162
Dollars to receive from a 90-day forward contract is $95,310 ($0.9531 * SF 100,000)
Bramble Corp. has the following costs when producing 100000 units: Variable costs $600000 Fixed costs 900000 An outside supplier is interested in producing the item for Bramble. If the item is produced outside, Bramble could use the released production facilities to make another item that would generate $200000 of net income. At what unit price would Bramble accept the outside supplier’s offer if Bramble wanted to increase net income by $140000?
Answer:
Bramble Corp.
Unit price at which Bramble would accept the outside supplier's offer
= $14.40
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations;
Production capacity in units = 100,000
Variable costs = $600,000
Fixed costs = 900,000
Total costs = $1,500,000
Target net income 140,000
Total revenue = $1,640,000
Alternative income (200,000)
Differential revenue $1,440,000 ($1,640,000 - $200,000)
Unit price at which Bramble would accept the outside supplier's offer =
$14.40 ($1,440,000/100,000)
On 1/29, General Electric bought supplies in the amount of $1,500. What account is debited and what account is credited in the required journal entry for General Electric on 1/29? (Select ALL that apply)
Answer: Debit Supplies
Credit Cash
Credit Accounts payable.
Explanation:
The journal entry is an act of making records of the transactions in an organization which shows the debit and credit balances of the company.
Based on the information given, since General Electric bought supplies in the amount of $1,500, the journal entry will be:
Debit Supply $1500
Credit Cash / Accounts Payable $1500
Which of these conditions signals that it is likely time to update or eliminate a
stock option program?
A. The company has a large number of shares.
B. Employees regularly use their stock options.
C. The value of stock is stable.
D. Stock option record keeping is up to date.
Answer:
D
Explanation:
when the record is updated,
Assume that you invest 5 percent of your salary and receive the full 5 percent match from East Coast Yachts. What EAR do you earn from the match
Answer:
The EAR you earn from the match is 100%.
Explanation:
Since a full 5 percent match will be received if 5 percent of your salary is invested, this implies that 100% will be earned by you from the match up to 5%.
For example, if 5 percent of your salary that you put in is $200, the East Coast Yachts will match the $200. This indicates that effective annual return (EAR) earned by you from the match is 100%.
Therefore, the EAR you earn from the match is 100%.
A comparable property sold 17 months ago for $115,000. If the appropriate adjustment for market conditions is 0.30% per month (without compounding), what would be the adjusted price of the comparable property
Answer and Explanation:
The computation is shown below:
Without compounding, the adjusted price of the comparable property is
= $115,000 × (1+ (0.003 × 17))
= $115,000 × 1.051
= $120,865
And,
With compounding:
= $115,000 × (1.003)^10
= $115,000 × 1.030408
= $118,496.92
In this way it should be calculated
The systematic examination of the relationships among selling prices, volume of sales and production, costs, and profits is termed: Group of answer choices contribution margin analysis cost-volume-profit analysis budgetary analysis gross profit analysis
Answer:
cost-volume-profit analysis
Explanation:
Cost-volume-profit analysis also known as breakeven analysis can be defined as a financial accounting method or technique used for determining the number of units a business firm must sell at a specific price so as to cover all of its costs. It is a concept that allow business owners or financial experts to determine and know what they need to sell either on a monthly or annual (yearly) basis, in order to be able to cover the costs of doing the business.
Basically, it helps us to determine the amount of revenue required for the smooth operation of a business, amount of money needed to cover both fixed and variable costs. Using the breakeven analysis, production costs can be categorized as;
1. Variable costs: these are costs that usually change with respect to changes in the level of production or output. Examples are direct labor, maintenance of equipment or machines, raw materials costs etc.
2. Fixed costs: these are the costs which are not directly related to the level of production or not affected by the quantity of output in an organization. Examples are rent, depreciation, administrative cost, research and development costs, marketing costs etc.
Generally, basic break-even analysis is typically based on the principle that variable costs and revenues generated by a business firm or organization, increase in direct proportion to the volume of production i.e as the volume of production of a business firm increase, its variable cost and revenue generated also increases.
Hence, a cost-volume-profit analysis is mainly used by businesses or organizations to determine how changes in differing levels of activities such as costs and volume affect a company's operating income and net income.
explain the funtion of an office
Consider two firms producing smartphones. Firm A uses a highly automated robotics process, while Firm B uses human workers on an assembly line and pays overtime when there is heavy production demand. Firm A and B have a similar amount of financial leverage. Which firm will have a higher beta
Answer:
The firm that will have a higher beta is:
Firm B.
Explanation:
The question here is which firm is more volatile. Since they have a similar amount of financial leverage, Firm B which uses more human workers on its assembly line and pays overtime will appear to be more volatile than Firm A with a highly automated robotics process. Firm B faces risks of labor strikes and other vagaries associated with the use of more labor than the market.
The purpose or objectives of competition policy
Answer:
to encourage creativity