Monosaccharides are the monomer of organic compounds called polysaccharides (carbohydrate).
WHAT ARE MONOSACCHARIDES:
Monosaccharides are simple compounds that contain one unit of sugar (saccharide). They are monomeric units of larger organic compounds called POLYSACCHARIDES, which are complex carbohydrates. Monosaccharides cannot be further broken down as they are the simplest form of carbohydrate molecules. Examples of monosaccharides, also called simple sugars are glucose, fructose, galactose etc. and they are monomers of polysaccharide molecules like starch, cellulose etc.Hence, monosaccharides are the monomer of organic compounds called polysaccharides (carbohydrate).
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A pure-breeding, tall pea plant with white flowers is crossed with a pure-breeding, short plant with red flowers. The F1 plants are tall, with red flowers. When allowed to fertilize themselves, these produce the following F2: 326 tall, red; 104 tall, white; 117 short, red; and 29 short, white. You are conducting a Chi-Square analysis and what is the null hypothesis?
Answer:
Null Hypothesis -
The observed frequency is approximately equal to the expected frequency of phenotype.
Explanation:
Pure Breeding Cross - TTww x ttWW
Genotype of offspring in F2 generation - TtWw
Null Hypothesis -
The observed frequency is approximately equal to the expected frequency of phenotype.
The chi square analysis is attached
The degree of freedom for this question is 3
The p value for X^2 estimated through chi square test is 0.5
Hence the null hypothesis is accepted.
Through the process of transformation, bacteria cells can take up plasmids that contain recombinant DNA
TRUE or FALSE
Answer:
true
Explanation:
Which group of organisms can be considered a population
Answer: Is a group of organisms of the same species that interbreed for example a group of robins in North America
How many groups of protists are there
Answer:
3 groups.
Explanation:
Each of these three groups have multicellular species and the green and red algae have many single-celled species. The land plants are not considered protists.
Answer:
3 groups
Explanation:
Which statement correctly describes an interaction between organelles in the model?
A
Letter U and letter S control the collection and release of waste from the cell.
В.
Letter T and letter R store the genetic material necessary for replication of the cell.
ОООО
C
Letter Q and letter S are responsible for creating and delivering nutrients throughout the cell.
D
Letter U and letter R are involved with the processes of transcription and translation for the cell.
Answer:
B) letter T and letter R store the genetic material necessary for replication of the cell
T-nucleus and R-mitochondria
The statement that correctly describes an interaction between organelles is : ( D ) Letter U and Letter R are involved with the processes of transcription and translation for the cell.
Letter U represents the Nucleus of the plant cell model attached while the Letter R represents the cytoplasm of the cell model.
The nucleus of a cell contains the genetic material ( DNA ) of the cell while the cytoplasm fills up the cell and is enclosed by the plasma cell membrane of the cell. Transcription involves the synthesis of RNA from a DNA template contained in the Nucleus and this process involves, The nucleus and cytoplasm of a cell.
Hence we can conclude that The statement that correctly describes an interaction between organelles is : ( D ) Letter U and Letter R are involved with the processes of transcription and translation for the cell.
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How was Hawaii formed, and how does this provide evidence for convection happening?
HELP PLEASE
By many volcanic eruptions eventually forming an island.
Which of the following rows in the table best compares the function of a plant's xylem and phloem? I Need help ASAP!
Row 1
Xylem
- transports glucose absorbed by the roots to the rest of the plant
- alive at maturity
Phloem
- transports water and nutrients produced by photosynthesis in the leaves to the rest of the plant
- dead at maturity
Row 2
Xylem
- transports glucose produced by photosynthesis in the leaves to the rest of the plant
- dead at maturity
Phloem
- transports water and nutrients absorbed by the roots to the rest of the plant
- alive at maturity
Row 3
Xylem
- transports water and nutrients absorbed by the roots to the rest of the plant
- dead at maturity
Phloem
- transports glucose made during photosynthesis in the leaves to the rest of the plant
- alive at maturity
Row 4
Xylem
- transports water and nutrients produced by photosynthesis in the leaves to the rest of the plant
- alive at maturity
Phloem
- transports glucose absorbed by the roots to the rest of the plant
- dead at maturity
Answer:
row 3
Explanation:
xylem transport water and nutrient absorbed by the root to other part of the plant
Answer:
Row 3
Explanation:
I took the exam
which of the following is NOT a nucleic acid ?
a. DNA
b. mRNA
c. tRNA
d. Protein
Answer:
reverse transcriptase
Explanation:
The following is NOT a nucleic acid is - d. protein as it is a different macronutrient or macromolecule to nucleic acid.
Nucleic acids are macromolecules of a special class found in all living organisms and also in viruses. There are two types of major nucleic acids, DNA or deoxyribose nucleic acid and RNA or ribose nucleic acid.
Nucleic acids play a role in genetic materialnucleic acid helps in protein synthesisRNA is mainly three types mRNA, messenger RNA, tRNA transfer RNA, and rRNA ribosomal RNA.DNA is normally double-strandedProtein on other hand is a different class of macromolecules that perform many roles in the cell such as, structure, function, and regulation.
Thus, the correct answer is - D. protein.
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Light-skinned people generally have a greater proportion of which pigment in their skin?
Keratin
Pheomelanin
Eumelanin
Carotene
Answer:
Pheomelanin
Explanation:
Dark-skinned individuals produce more melanin than those with pale skin.
Light-skinned people typically have a greater proportion of pigment in their skin Pheomelanin, Dark-skinned persons produce more melanin than those with pale skin.Thus, option "B" is correct
What is the difference between pheomelanin and eumelanin?
Eumelanin is black or brown tint and pheomelanin is red or yellow pigment.
Individual who create lots of pheomelanin tend to have lighter skin, often because of freckling.
Freckles occur when melanocytes clump together. Melanocytes are generally scattered rather evenly in the skin.
Thus, option "B" is correct, Dark-skinned individuals produce more melanin than those with pale skin.
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What’s the answer to this pls
Which of the following describes the different classifications of consumers in an ecosystems.
A. Herbivores eat producers. Carnivores eat other consumers. Omnivores eat producers and other consumers.
B. Herbivores are always plants. Carnivores are always animals. Omnivores are always humans.
C. Herbivores are tertiary consumers. Carnivores are primary consumers. Omnivores are also primary consumers.
D. Herbivores only live in aquatic ecosystems. Carnivores and omnivores only live in terrestrial ecosystems.
Please Answer fast!
Answer:
Herbivores are tertiary consumers. Carnivores are primary consumers. Omnivores are also primary consumers.
Explanation:
we got three types of consumers :
primary consumers secondary consumers tertiary consumersThe correct answer is C. Herbivores are tertiary consumers. Carnivores are primary consumers. Omnivores are also primary consumers.
There are 4 types of consumers :
1. Omnivores are also primary consumers.
2. Carnivores are primary consumers.
3. Herbivores are tertiary consumers.
4. Decomposers are known to be fungi, bacteria, invertebrates.
What are ecosystems?An ecosystem is an area where all living organisms including plants, animals, Homosapiens, microorganisms. It also has abiotic and biotic factors.
Hence concluded that C. Herbivores are tertiary consumers. Carnivores are primary consumers. Omnivores are also primary consumers, which describes the different classifications of consumers in ecosystems.
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Albinism is a somatic recessive condition resulting from the inability to produce the dark pigment melanin in skin and hair. A man and woman with normal skin pigmentation have two children. The man has one albino parent; the woman has parents with normal pigmentation, but an albino brother. a. What is the probability that at least one of the children is albino
Answer:
There is 1/6 of the probability that at least one of the children is albino.
Explanation:
Due to technical problems, you will find the complete answer and explanation in the attached files.
5.Write observation and conclusion of each of the following activities
Answer:
Water puts pressure depends on their amount.
Explanation:
On the left side, there is less quantity of water in the tube that put less pressure on the bag present at the bottom and the bag swells slightly while on the other hand, on the right side, there is more amount of water in the tube that puts large pressure on the bag located at the bottom and as a result it swells higher than the other bag so we can conclude that more water puts more pressure and less water puts less pressure.
(L1) The plasma membrane of a cell is selectively permeable (or semi-permeable), which means it
A.controls all cellular activities.
B.is responsible for asexual reproduction.
C.allows some materials to pass.
D.has a carbohydrate foundation,
Answer:
C. Allows some materials to pass.
Explanation:
Answer:
c
Explanation:
Being selectively permeable means that it selects what comes in and what goes out.
The ability to taste the chemical PTC is determined by a single gene in humans with the ability to taste given by the dominant allele T and the inability to taste by the recessive allele t. Suppose two heterozygous tasters (Tt) have a large family. What is the likelihood that their first child will be a taster
Answer:
75%
Explanation:
This question involves a single gene coding for the ability to taste the chemical PTC. The allele coding for the ability to taste (T) is dominant over the allele coding for the inability to taste (t). This means that an heterozygous individual will have the ability to taste PTC.
According to this question, if two heterozygous tasters (Tt) cross to have a large family i.e. Tt × Tt, the following gametes will be produced by each parent;
Tt = T and t
Using these gametes in a punnet square (see attached image), the following proportion of offsprings will be produced:
TT, Tt, Tt - Tasters (3/4 or 75%)
tt - Non-taster (1/4 or 25%)
Note that based on the question asked, there is a 75% probability that their first child will be a taster because there is equal segregation of alleles into gametes.
1. What effect does air pressure have on wind movement?
2. What happens to the density of air as it is heated?
3. It’s a hot, sunny morning in a coastal town in South Florida. Warm air is rising up from the land. Large, puffy clouds are forming overhead. Which way do you think the wind will be moving this afternoon, and what do you think will happen to the temperature?
Answer:
1. The lower the air pressure the faster the wind the higher the air pressure the slower the winds
2. When the heat of the air increases the density of the air decreases.
3. The air above the ocean will, therefore, be warmer and of low pressure than that over land which will be cooler and of relatively higher pressure. Winds will, therefore, blow seawards because winds blow from high to low-pressure systems.
Explanation:
What three parts make up the modern cell theory
A guinea pig with black eyes (B b) is crossed with one that also has black eyes (B b).
Answer:
then we get same type of animal whom have also black eyes (Bb)..
which RNA molecule carries amino acids
Answer:
Messenger RNA (mRNA) molecules carry the coding sequences for protein synthesis and are called transcripts; ribosomal RNA (rRNA) molecules form the core of a cell's ribosomes (the structures in which protein synthesis takes place); and transfer RNA (tRNA) molecules carry amino acids to the ribosomes during protein
Punnett squares provide an easy way to predict the possible genotypes for an offspring, but it is not practical to perform a Punnett square analysis on all possible combinations of all members of a population to predict what the population might look like in the future.
a. True
b. False
Answer:
True
Explanation:
There are certain limitations associated with the Punnett Squares. They are not useful in case of complex genetic inheritance such as linkage between two genes. In case of linkages it becomes difficult to estimate the distribution of genotypes and phenotypes. For example in case of Nail-patella Syndrome and gene associated with blood group two genes lie on the same chromosome in close vicinity and hence there are high chances of inheritance of these traits in the offspring from the parent thereby causing random distribution of the two traits. This random distribution cannot be captured through punnet square.
The same problem is associated in case where a single gene is determined by multiple genes with graded effects of each gene.
Which of the following is an example of terrestrial plant
a.talahib
b.sea lettuce
c.duckweeds
d.algae
Answer:
algale is the right response
People try to conserve some resources, like fossil fuels, because they are
not replaceable. Why can't these resources be replaced?
A. They must be transported long distances
B. Processes to make them take longer than a human's lifetime
C.No one can afford to buy more of them
D. It is impossible to extract more from the Earth
Answer:
B. processes to make them take longer than a human's lifetime
What will most likely happen if all the chloroplasts are removed from a plant cell?
Select the correct answer.
Why will a decrease in pH of the stomach affect protein digestion?
OA. Decrease in pH of the stomach will distort the structure of peptides in food, which affects the action of the enzyme pepsin.
O B. Decrease in pH of the stomach will distort the active site of the enzyme pepsin, which affects its
action.
O C. Decrease in DH of the stomach will distort the active site of the enzyme lipase, which affects protein digestion. Yes
Answer:
cats
Explanation:
n
please help i’ll mark u as the brain thing !!
2. Lines 25–33: What examples of sentence structure and wording help create the style of this essay? Are the sentences long and filled with details, or are they short and crisp? Is the grammar formal or informal? Give an example.
Answer:
There are many important pieces that together make up a writer's style; like tone, word choice, grammar, language, descriptive technique, and so on. Style is also what determines the mood of a piece of literature, so its importance is huge across all genres.
Explanation:
Does this help at all??
If you were to start at the base of a mountain and climb it all the way to the top, how would the climate change?
A The climate would get colder and drier as you go up the mountain.
B The climate would get warmer and wetter as you go up the mountain.
C The climate would stay the same because you are in the same climate zone.
D The climate would be similar to a tropical climate zone as you go up the mountain.
The climate would get colder and drier as we go up the mountain. So, the correct option is A.
What is the effect of altitude on the atmosphere?When altitude increases, the amount of gas molecules in the air decreases, so the air becomes less dense than air closer to sea level, which is what meteorologists and climbers mean by "thin air". Thinner air exerts less pressure than air at lower altitudes.
Most of the gas molecules in the atmosphere are pulled closer to the Earth's surface by gravity, so gas particles are denser near the surface, so with more gas particles in a given volume, there are more collisions of particles and therefore more pressure.
Thus, the climate would get colder and drier as we go up the mountain. So, the correct option is A.
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why are plastids called kitchen of the cell
Answer:
Plastids are known as kitchen of a cell because some kinds of plastids (chloroplasts) play a vital role in the process of photosynthesis in which plants make their own food by sunlight,water and nutrients.
Explanation:
I hope this helps!
Answer:Plastids are known as kitchen of a cell because some kinds of plastids (chloroplasts) play a vital role in the process of photosynthesis in which plants make their own food by sunlight,water and nutrients, which makes it more better for animals to eat. And the plant provides healthy nutrients for them.
Question 10
6.7 pts
Which of the following most likely happens in the cells of a person running a
marathon?
The respiration rate increases to produce more ATP.
The cell division rate increases to produce more muscle fibers
The photosynthesis rate increases to produce more sugars
The replication rate increases to produce more DNA
Answer:
The respiration rate increases to produce more ATP.
Explanation:
Running requires energy so the cells need to make more ATP through cellular respiration.
What is the layer under the Lithosphere called?
What is one reason why rock layers are not horizontal?
They were formed at an angle.
They were formed veritcally.
The area was once covered by water.
A force pushed the rock layers after they were formed.
Answer:
the last one, as they would be pushed together either going up or down when tectonic plates shift.
Explanation:
Answer: A force pushed the rock layers after they were formed.
Explanation: