Answer:
A. Producers
Explanation:
Each level higher reduces by 10% so the bottom will have the most biomass.
A directional flow of electric charge
Answer:
The direction of an electric current is by convention the direction in which a positive charge would move. Thus, the current in the external circuit is directed away from the positive terminal and toward the negative terminal of the battery. Electrons would actually move through the wires in the opposite direction.
Conventionally, a positive charge would go in the same direction as an electric current. As a result, the battery's positive terminal receives less current in the external circuit than its negative counterpart. Actually, electrons would go in the reverse direction across the cables.
What is electric current ?A stream of charged particles, such as electrons or ions, traveling through an electrical conductor or a vacuum is known as an electric current. The net rate of electric charge flowing through a surface or into a control volume is how it is calculated.
The cell phone, trains, ships, refrigerator, and the motors in appliances like food processors all run on electricity. To be useful, electric energy must be converted into other forms of energy like heat, light, or mechanical.
Conventionally, a positive charge would go in the same direction as an electric current. As a result, the battery's positive terminal receives less current in the external circuit than its negative counterpart.
Thus, a positive charge would go in the same direction as an electric current.
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Compare and contrast the outer core and the inner core. Mention 2 differences between the two cores.
Answer:
The outer core is colder than the inner core, and they are both inside the Earth. The inner core is the deepest layer of Earth's layers.
Explanation:
please help me here the picture
Answer:
by using half to balance the equation
In Drosophila, red eyes is wild-type and purple eyes are mutant. Full-size wings are wild-type and vestigial wings are mutant. Flies with wild-type pr pr vg vg genotypes were crossed with double mutant flies with a pr-pr- vg-vg- genotypes. The F1 flies had pr pr- vg vg- genotypes. The F1 flies with heterozygous genotypes were crossed with double mutant flies with a pr-pr- vg-vg- genotypes One thousand offspring were typed. This cross produced 430 red-eye, wild-type wing flies, 65 purple-eye wild-type wing flies, 60 red-eye, vestigial wing flies, and 445 purple-eye, vestigial wing flies. What is the distance between the loci for purple eyes and vestigial wings in centiMorgans (map units)
Answer:
Distance between genes → 12.5 MU = 12.5 cM.
Explanation:
Due to technical problems, you will find the complete explanation in the attached files.
Which of the following is an example of genetic discrimination?
Starting with the European settlers, humans have introduced earthworms from Europe and Asia into North American forests. These introductions continue through the transport of soil that contains non-native earthworms, such as during construction and through the release of non-native earthworms used for fishing. The effects of non-native earthworms are especially large in forests that did not have any native earthworms. For example, forests of the Great Lakes region did not previously have earthworms until humans introduced them. When non-native earthworms are introduced, the thick layer of leaf litter disappears quickly, thereby altering biogeochemical cycles. You conduct an experiment to compare the nitrogen cycle in soils with and without non-native earthworms. Predict the results of your experiment.
Answer:
The soils with earthworms will show a faster rate of ammonification
Explanation:
Originally, the nitrogen released by organisms when they die (or excrete waste products) is organic nitrogen, e.i., amino acids and nitrogenous bases in DNA. Ammonification is the property that decomposer organisms have to mineralize organic nitrogen in order to produce inorganic nitrogen in the form of ammonium (NH4+). In agroecosystems, earthworm activity can increase the ammonification rate. For example, Lumbricus terrestris is an invasive earthworm (which is native to Europe) that has been shown to increase both ammonification and nitrification (nitrate production) rates in the soil of different ecosystems.
6. Which of the following is a nonmetal?
a. Fe
b. AI
C. N
d. Si
Answer:
C nitrogen!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
A flask containing photosynthetic green algae and a control flask containing only water are exposed to a cycle of 12 hours of light and 12 hours of darkness. Which of the following statements best describes how the relative dissolved oxygen concentration in the flask with algae will compare to the control flask?
A. The dissolved oxygen in the flask with algae will not be different from the control flask at any time.
B. The dissolved oxygen in the flask with algae will always be higher.
C. The dissolved oxygen in the flask with algae will be higher in the light, but lower in the dark.
D. The dissolved oxygen in the flask with algae will always be lower.
E. The dissolved oxygen in the flask with algae will be higher in the light, but the same in the dark.
The option that correctly describes the relative dissolved oxygen concentration in the flask with algae will compare to the control flask is C. The dissolved oxygen in the flask with algae will be higher in the light but lower in the dark.
What factors can increase the amount of dissolved oxygen in water? Temperature, pressure, salinity and biological organisms are the major contributing factors that affect dissolved oxygen. If the medium contains a photosynthetic plant that too in the presence of light, then this will increase the dissolved oxygen. On the other hand, increased salinity and warm water decrease the amount of oxygen dissolved in water. As given above, the flasks containing the green algae and water are given 12 hours of light and then put 12 hours in darkness. The flask that contains the algae contains more dissolved oxygen during the light hours as algae are photosynthesis in nature and thus, they will do photosynthesis during 12 hours of lighting. But, the control flask contains only water and thus, there will be no addition of dissolved oxygen.Thus, we can conclude that flask that contains algae have more amount of oxygen dissolved than the control flask containing only water. During 12 hours of darkness, no photosynthesis occurs and hence algae containing flask will have a lower amount of dissolved oxygen.
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Which best summarizes the article? achieve 3000 New Life at. Yellowstone
A. New life has appeared in Yellowstone 20 years after wildfires scorched the park
B. Wildfires burned 1375 square miles (4 856 square kilometers) in and around Yellowstone Park in 1988
C. Oficials in Yellowstone re examined a policy that allowed wildfires in the park
D. Drought once dried out trees in Yellowstone and helped fires spread out of control
Which method would be best suited for neutralizing the acidic components of waste?
a. Incineration Incineration
b. Discharge to sewers, streams, and rivers Discharge to sewers, streams, and rivers
c. Chemical treatment Chemical treatment
d. Biological treatment
Answer: The method best suited for neutralising the acidic components of waste is chemical treatment. Option C.
Explanation:
Chemical wastes are seen during industrial processes. These wastes include: acids, alkalis, organic solvents, detergents, oils, dyes and heavy metals ( example; mercury, copper and lead). Normally, these wastes should be treated and made harmless before they are emptied into the rivers, lakes and seas. If not treated, the effect of these chemicals on the aquatic ecosystems is extremely harmful.
CHEMICAL TREATMENT of waste is a procedure which is carried out on dangerous acidic waste products to change its chemical properties by neutralisation with basic solutions. Neutralisation is a chemical reaction between a base and an acid. The products formed are salt and water which are less harmful to the ecosystem.
The ACIDIC components of the chemical wastes should be neutralised with an appropriate base solution before disposal to avoid it's harmful effects on the aquatic ecosystems. This is because most chemical wastes are non- biodegradable.
A test tube is filled with water and a green plant called Elodea. When the plant is exposed to sunlight, it begins to produce bubbles. What is the most likely conclusion for the identity of the gas in the bubbles? Explain.
Answer:
The correct answer is - oxygen.
Explanation:
The experiment of a test tube and elodea plant in which a plant of elodea is placed in a test tube filled with water and exposed to the sunlight and one is placed in the dark. The plant that is exposed to the sunlight starts forming a gas that can be seen as bubbles in the test tube.
This experiment shows the process of photosynthesis that converts sunlight into glucose with the help of carbon dioxide and water and produces oxygen as a byproduct that releases from the plants.
Thus, the gas that forms in the test tube in the form of bubble is oxygen which is released in the process of photosynthesis.
how would decerasing the time it takes you to run a certain distance affect your speed ?
It would mean you are moving faster than you already were.
motion
Easy if you run fast, you will get around faster, but if you crawl, then you'll be slower
A student crosses a pure-breeding line of red-flowered poinsettias with a pure-breeding line of white-flowered poinsettias. The student observes that all the plants in the F1 generation have pink flowers. The student then crosses the F1 plants with one another and records 64 red-flowered plants, 107 pink-flowered plants and 53 white-flowered plants. What is the inheritance pattern for flower color in these poinsettias
Answer:
The correct answer is - incomplete dominance.
Explanation:
The incomplete dominance is the pattern of inheritance where the recessive allele is not completely masked by the dominant allele in the heterozygous condition and makes a mixed or blend expression of both dominant and recessive traits.
In the given question, the pattern for the flower color is incomplete dominance as in the cross between the red and white flower poinsettias produce pink instead of red in F1 generation where the condition is heterozygous. The phenotypic ratio of in F2 generation in this type of inheritance is 1:2:1 which is approximately similar in this case 64:107:53.
Answer:
The calculated chi-square value is 1.53, and the null hypothesis cannot be rejected.
Explanation:
Which of these climates is characterized by dense, lush vegetation, broadleaf plants, and high blodiversity?
A. Desert
B. Savanna
C Tundra
D. Rain forest
Answer: ITS AAAAAAAAAA
Explanation: A
3. In most cells,
directs the production of a
which then enters a ribosome. The
molecule of
ribosome produces the final product,
Retroviruses do the opposite. They use the enzyme reverse
transcriptase to use a template of
to produce
Answer:
In most cells, DNA directs the production of a molecule of mRNA which then enters a ribosome. The ribosome produces the final product, a protein. Retroviruses do the opposite. They use the enzyme reverse transcriptase to use a template of mRNA to produce DNA.
Explanation:
The central dogma of molecular biology describes how a cell uses its genetic information to synthesize a protein. The first step called 'transcription' consists of using an RNA polymerase enzyme and a fragment of DNA (i.e., gene) as a template to synthesize an RNA molecule, usually a messenger RNA (mRNA). Subsequently, the genetic code in the mRNA sequence is read by the ribosomes in order to produce a protein, a process known as 'translation'. Retroviruses are viruses that have the ability to integrate into the host genome by using a reverse transcriptase enzyme that allows reverse transcription of mRNA to complementary DNA, which then integrates into the host's genome.
The correct options in the blanks are DNA, mRNA, Protein, mRNA, and DNA respectively.
What is gene expression?It is the process by which cells produce protein from DNA molecules. DNA produces RNA which contains codes to produce amino acids.
The mRNA enters the ribosome which produced protein using the codons of mRNA.
Retroviruses have special machinery to produce the DNA from mRNA.
Therefore, the correct options in the blanks are DNA, mRNA, Protein, mRNA, and DNA respectively.
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how does the soil environment support the earthworm in the students hand
1. FIG 1 shows four organisms which belong to the class Myriapoda
(し
C
A
B
(a) Name the phylum to which the class Myriapoda belongs. State two reasons for your answer
[3]
(b) Give the names of organism A and D.A.
D..........
[2]
(c) Differentiate between A and Din terms of structure
.. [3]
2. FIG 2 shows four different organisms
Answer:
sry can't amswer
sry sry
A group of researchers has made the claim that one particular butterfly species is the sole pollinator of a tree species and that consequently, the decline of the butterfly population will endanger the survival of the tree species. Data were collected and are summarized below. Which of the following data could best be used to either justify or refute the claim the researchers have made about the interdependence of the butterfly species and the trees?
Tree flower size Number of butterfly visits per flower per day Nectar energy per pollination visit (joules) Fruits per flower
Small 1 10 0.88
Medium 9 12 0.79
Large 55 13 0.85
a. The data comparing the fruits produced per flower with the number of butterfly visits are most useful in refuting the claim, because they show that the tree produces fruit even if the butterfly does not visit the flowers.
b. The data collected for large flowers are most useful in justifying the claim, because they show that a large number of butterflies visit flowers of this tree species, obtain energy from nectar, and cause fruit production.
c. The data comparing the number of butterfly visits with the size of the tree flowers are most useful in refuting the claim, because they show that the butterfly does not visit all types of tree flowers.
d. The data showing the nectar energy available for all sizes of flowers are most useful in justifying the claim, because they show that butterflies benefit from the relationship with the tree by obtaining energy from tree nectar.
Answer:
The correct answer is - A. The data comparing the fruits produced per flower with the number of butterfly visits are most useful in refuting the claim, because they show that the tree produces fruit even if the butterfly does not visit the flowers.
Explanation:
In this experiment, the table shows that specific butterflies did not go to small flower trees or go once a day where is in medium and large flower trees respectively they visit more than small flowers.
Even after not visiting small flower trees the nectar energy and the fruit production is almost similar to the other two trees. This case can occur only in one case if there are one or more pollinators present in this scenario other than this type of specific butterflies.
Thus, the correct answer is - option A.
Write down the classes of foods digested in the gut from the mouth to the duodenum?
Explanation:
The chyme is gradually pushed down the duodenum by peristaltic waves which flow down the length of the digestive tract. Most of the digestion of the protein, fats and carbohydrate in the chyme is done by the enzymes in the duodenum, before the resultant mixture is passed further into the small intestine.
POSSIBLE POINIS: 5
Which of the following is the best example of a population with the terrarium ecosystem?
A
the grains of sand in the bottom of the jar
B
the air and the screen at the top of the jar
С
the paper tube and the water containers
D
the three crickets in the jar
Answer:
A
Explanation:
What cell is this ?
Answer:
Animal cell
Explanation:
the picture shows a tropical rain forest with a large tree canopy that lets through very little sunlight. Which of the following is a form of life that survives well in this environment?
A. fungi that enjoy the dark forest floor and help to get rid of animal and plant waste.
B. mammals that need moist solid of the forest floor in which to lay their eggs.
C. plants that use moonlight to make food and energy for growth.
D. insects that require no water because rainfall is blocked by the canopy
Answer: AAAAA
Explanation:
Answer: A!
Explanation:
Standard deviation refers to the __________. A. statistics used to organize, summarize, and describe sample data B. value within a given set of data in its original form C. average distance between variable scores and the mean in a set of data D. difference between the largest and smallest variable scores in a set of data Please select the best answer from the choices provided A B C D
Answer:
C. average distance between variable scores and the mean in a set of data
Explanation:
The standard deviation is used to find how far data points are from the mean. This can be used to create a bell curve, which represents what percentile data points are relative to the set. A bell curve shows how the data points are distributed. Standard deviation can be found from an entire data set or just a sample.
what are some examples of heart healthy fats?
Answer:
Omega-3 fatty acids can help lower triglycerides, a type of fat that clogs arteries. Monounsaturatedfatsincludecanola,olive, and peanut oils. Other good sources are olives, avocados, nuts, and nut butters. These fats can help lower "bad" (LDL) cholesterol and raise "good" (HDL) cholesterol.
Explanation:
My dad takes omegas because he has high cholestrail which that also helps with heart problems.
7. How does distance affect the strength of an electric force?
A. Electric forces that are closer together are weaker.
B. Electric forces that are closer together are stronger.
O C. Electric forces have the same strength regardless of distance.
O D. Electric forces create their own strength depending on their charge.
GIVING AWAY 18 POINTS PLEASE HELP ME ASAPPP!!!
Answer:a major ecosystem defined by distinctive geography and receiving uniform solar radiation and moisture
Explanation:
how does a change in speed cause a wave to change direction
Answer:
Refraction is an effect that occurs when a light wave, incident at an angle away from the normal, passes a boundary from one medium into another in which there is a change in velocity of the light. ... The wavelength decreases as the light enters the medium and the light wave changes direction.
David comes into the emergency room late at night with a cut that will not stop bleeding. His mother, Rose, is worried that he has a bleeding disorder, just like his grandfather. The lab is closed, so the doctor cannot order a specialized coagulation test. However, the hospital does have a sample of blood from a classic hemophiliac. What is the simplest test the doctor could perform using David's blood to determine if it is missing factor VIII activity
Answer:
The doctor can mix a blood sample from the hemophiliac patient with David's blood.
Explanation:
This test is called Mixture Test and is performed quickly when there is no time to do more detailed and accurate tests. In the mixture text, two blood samples are mixed, where one is from a patient with hemophilia. when mixing the two samples, the doctor observes whether there were coagulation inhibitors in the patient's blood, and can then draw conclusions about the presence of hemophilia in the patient.
What can cause thermal expansion that results in a change in the density of ocean water?
a climate change
b freezing temperatures
c weathering and erosion
d addition of sediments
Answer:
Explanation:
B because Thermal expansion is caused when seawater expands because of the higher temperature of the water. Since the oceans absorb heat from the atmosphere, when the atmosphere becomes warmer so will the oceans. Warm seawater has a greater volume than cold seawater.
which type of bond forms between water molecules
Answer:
hydrogen bonds
Explanation:
Hydrogen bonds form between neighboring hydrogen and oxygen atoms of adjacent water molecules.Attraction between individual water molecules creates a bond known as a hydrogen bond.
Answer:
hydrogen bonds.
Explanation:
In the case of water, hydrogen bonds form between neighboring hydrogen and oxygen atoms of adjacent water molecules. The attraction between individual water molecules creates a bond known as a hydrogen bond.