Answer:
WACC = 10.35%
Explanation:
The weighted Average cost of Capital is the average cost of capital for the different sources of long-term capital available to a firm weighted according to the proportion that each source of finance bears to the total capital in the pool..
After-tax cost of debt = (1- tax rate) × before tax cost of debt
= (1-0.23)× 7.5% = 5.8%
Type Cost (%) Weight cost × weight
Equity 12.8 65% 8.32
Debt 5.8 35% 2.03
Total 10.3
WACC = 10.35%
Ontario has provided the following year-end balances: Cash, $24,000 Patents, $7,900 Accounts receivable, $9,100 Property, plant, and equipment, $98,900 Prepaid insurance, $4,600 Accumulated depreciation, $20,000 Inventory, $44,000 Retained earnings, 15,500 Trademarks, $13,600 Accounts payable, $8,000 Goodwill, $10,000 How much are Ontario's net noncurrent assets
Answer:
$110,400
Explanation:
The computation of the net non-current assets is shown below:
= Patent + Property, plant, and equipment - accumulated depreciation + trade marks + goodwill
= $7,900 + $98,900 - $20,000 + $13,600 + $10,000
= $110,400
On Saturday afternoon, just as you are finishing lunch, you and your partner are dispatched to a local park. When you arrive, you find an 11-year-old girl who was skateboarding and has fallen. She is crying, scared and in pain. Her right wrist is noticeably deformed, and she has some blood seeping from scrapes on her right arm and right leg. When you ask her about her parents, she says she does not know where they are.
What should be your first action?
a. Send your partner to locate her parents.
b. Call for help in locating her parents.
c. Treat the girl to the best of your ability.
d. Withhold your treatment until her parents have been located.
Answer: c. Treat the girl to the best of your ability.
Explanation:
The first action will be to treat the girl to the best of ones ability. Since the girl is in pain and her right wrist is noticeably deformed, and she has some blood seeping from scrapes on her right arm and right leg, the girl should be assessed and attended to.
She needs urgent attention first and that should be the first thing. After she's been treated and her sound cleaned up, then the parents can be looked for.
For each of the following scenarios, identify the number of firms present, the type of product, and the appropriate market model. Select the matching entry for each dropdown box in the following table.
Scenario
Number of Firms
Type of Product
Market Model
There are hundreds of colleges and universities that serve millions of college students each year. The colleges vary by location, size, and educational quality, which allows students with diverse preferences to find schools that match their needs.
There are hundreds of high school students in need of algebra tutoring services. Dozens of companies offer tutoring services; parents view the quality of the tutoring at the different companies to be largely the same.
In a small town, there are four providers of broadband Internet access: a cable company, the phone company, and two satellite companies. The Internet access offered by all four providers is of the same speed. Almost everyone in the city already has broadband, so any potential new company would have to engage in a price war with the existing companies and would be unlikely to cover its costs for years, if ever.
The government has granted the U.S. Postal Service the exclusive right to deliver mail.
Answer:
Number of Firms - many
Type of Product - differentiated
Market Model - monopolistic competition
Number of Firms - many
Type of Product - standardised
Market Model - perfect competition
Number of Firms - few
Type of Product - standardised
Market Model - oligopoly
Number of Firms - one
Type of Product - unique
Market Model - monopoly
Explanation:
A perfect competition is characterized by many buyers and sellers of homogenous goods and services. Market prices are set by the forces of demand and supply. There are no barriers to entry or exit of firms into the industry. In the long run, firms earn zero economic profit. If in the short run firms are earning economic profit, in the long run firms would enter into the industry. This would drive economic profit to zero.
Also, if in the short run, firms are earning economic loss, in the long run, firms would exit the industry until economic profit falls to zero.
A monopolistic competition is when there are many firms selling differentiated products in an industry. A monopoly has characteristics of both a monopoly and a perfect competition. the demand curve is downward sloping. it sets the price for its goods and services.
An example of monopolistic competition are restaurants
A monopoly is when there is only one firm operating in an industry. there are usually high barriers to entry of firms. the demand curve is downward sloping. it sets the price for its goods and services.
An example of a monopoly is a utility company
An Oligopoly is when there are few large firms operating in an industry. While, a monopoly is when there is only one firm operating in an industry.
Oligopolies are characterised by:
price setting firms profit maximisation high barriers to entry or exit of firms downward sloping demand curveFor each of the situations described, determine whether the firms involved are part of a cartel or are simply colluding. a. Landscaping company owners in a county hold an annual meeting at a hotel. There, owners make contact with industry leaders, share cost-saving ideas, and set minimum prices for services in the coming year. Owners who set prices below these minimums are not invited to next year's meeting. Landscaping company owners who attend the meeting have formed a cartel. are engaged in collusion but are not part of a cartel. are acting competitively. b. Most hot dog carts in a city sell hot dogs for $3.00 each. Each stand makes comparable products, but each is independently owned and operated. The marginal cost of selling hot dogs on the street is around $1.00, but owners have maintained the $3.00 price point for several years. The cart owners are not in regular contact. Hot dog vendors in this city O are acting competitively since they cannot change the going price of hot dogs. O are colluding with one another but not as part of a cartel. have formed a cartel. c. Three friends start a bakery in the east side of a city. There is a higher demand for baked goods on the west side of the city, but the bakery's owners refrain from expanding there due the large number of well-established bakeries already there The east side bakery owners are c. Three friends start a bakery in the east side of a city. There is a higher demand for baked goods on the west side of the city, but the bakery's owners refrain from expanding there due the large number of well-established bakeries already there. The east side bakery owners are O colluding with the well-established bakeries on the west side of the city. O acting competitively by avoiding a poor business decision. responding to cartel pressure to stay in their own territory. d. A city has two major nut vending companies. L.M. Nutz operates roasted nut carts on the north side of the city, while Go Go Nuts operates carts on the south side of the city. Both companies operate at high margins and have a robust distribution infrastructure that would allow them to operate city wide, but each company operates exclusively on its end of town. L.M. Nutz and Go Go Nuts O collude with one another to maintain market power in their respective areas are acting competitively, entering the other company's market will likely start an unprofitable price war. have formed a roasted nut cartel.
Answer:
a. Landscaping company owners who attend the meeting have formed a cartel.
b. Hot dog vendors in this city are colluding with one another but not as part of a cartel.
c. The east side bakery owners are acting competitively by avoiding a poor business decision.
d. L.M. Nutz and Go Go Nuts are acting competitively, entering the other company's market will likely start an unprofitable price war.
Explanation:
Competitive Behaviors:
Cartel: A cartel is an organization of many independent suppliers who agree to set minimum prices for their products and services for the purpose of reducing competition.
Collusion occurs when some organizations stick to some informally-established prices for their products and services without actually formalizing their agreements, unlike a cartel.
Competition enable organizations to outperform one another with low prices and other competitive measures.
The following information is available for Trinkle Company for the month of June: The unadjusted balance per the bank statement on June 30 was $56,084. Deposits in transit on June 30 were $2,655. A debit memo was included with the bank statement for a service charge of $22. A $4,418 check written in June had not been paid by the bank. The bank statement included a $800 credit memo for the collection of a note. The principal of the note was $775, and the interest collected amounted to $25. Required Determine the true cash balance as of June 30. (Hint: It is not necessary to use all of the preceding items to determine the true balance.)
Answer:
$54,321
Explanation:
Prepare a Bank Reconciliation statement to determine the true cash balance as of June 30.
Bank Reconciliation statement as at June 30
Balance as per Bank Statement $56,084
Add Outstanding Lodgments $2,655
Less Unpresented Checks ($4,418)
Balance as per Cash Book $54,321
Conclusion
The true cash balance as of June 30 is $54,321.
A civil engineer who owns his own design/build/operate company purchased a small crane 3 years ago at a cost of $65,000. At that time, it was expected to be used for 10 years and then traded in for its salvage value of $10,000. Due to increased construction activities, the company would prefer to trade for a new, larger crane now, which will cost $80,000. The company estimates that the old crane can be used, if necessary, for another 3 years, at which time it would have a $18,000 estimated market value. Its current market value is estimated to be $31,000, and if it is used for another 3 years, it will have M&O costs (exclusive of operator costs) of $21,000 per year. Determine the values of P, n, S and AOC that should be used for the existing crane in a replacement analysis.
a. The value of P is $_________
b. The value of n is_________
c. The value of S is $__________
d. The AOC value is $ __________per year.
Answer and Explanation:
The computation is shown below:
a. The value of P is $31,000 i.e. equivalent to the estimated value of the current market value
b. The value of n is 3 years
c, The value of S is $18,000 i.e. equivalent to the estimated value of the market
d. The AOC value is $21,000 per year i.e. equivalent to the M&O cost
Alliance Manufacturing Company has two support departments, Maintenance Department and Personnel Department, and two producing departments, X and Y. The Maintenance Department costs of $90,000 are allocated on the basis of standard service hours used. The Personnel Department costs of $13,500 are allocated on the basis of number of employees. The direct costs of Departments X and Y are $27,000 and $45,000, respectively.
Data on standard service hours and number of employees are as follows:
Maint. Person. Dept. Dept.
Dept. Dept. X Y
Standard service hours used 200 150 1,200 600
Number of employees 25 50 75 75
Direct labor hours 250 250 1,000 500
Predetermined overhead rates for Departments X and Y, respectively, are based on direct labor hours. What is the overhead rate for Department X assuming the direct method is used?
a. $27.00
b. $81.00
c. $46.88
d. $93.75
Answer: d. $93.75
Explanation:
First find the total cost of Department X:
= Direct cost + Maintenance cost + Personnel costs
Maintenance cost for Dep. X:
= Standard hours for Maintenance / Total hours * Maintenance costs
= 1,200 / (1,200 + 600) * 90,000
= $60,000
Personnel costs:
= Number of employees in X / Total employees * Personnel costs
= 75 / (75 + 75) * 13,500
= $6,750
Total cost:
= 27,000 + 60,000 + 6,750
= $93,750
Predetermined overhead rates:
= Cost / Direct labor hours
= 93,750 / 1,000 hours
= $93.75
Beech Manufacturing makes expanded and is now making two products: Standard and Deluxe. Each Standard model takes 1.5 machine hours and the Deluxe model requires 2 machine hours. The company predicted it would produce 1,100 units of the Standard Model and 770 units of the Deluxe Model during July. The company uses units of input (machine hours) to budget utility costs. The utility rate per machine hour is $0.35. During July, the company produced 1200 units of the Standard model and 850 units of the Deluxe model and used 3400 machine hours. What is the utilities flexible budget for July
Answer:
Beech Manufacturing
The utilities flexible budget for July is:
= $1,225
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Utility rate per machine hour = $0.35
Standard Deluxe Total
Predicted production 1,100 770 1,870
Expected machine hours 1,650 3,080 4,730
Units produced 1,200 850 2,050
Standard machine hour/unit 1.5 2
Budgeted machine hours
(flexible budget) 1,800 1,700 3,500
Actual machine hours used 3,400
Utilities Static Budget = $1,655.50 (4,730 * $0.35)
Utilities Flexible Budget = $1,225 (3,500 * $0.35)
Utilities Actual Budget = $1,190 (3,400 * $0.35)
The purpose of this assignment is to identify and research a potential problem that technology could assist in solving. The ultimate goal is to imagine where technology will be in 18-36 months and how it will solve problems. Technology is constantly growing exponentially. As entrepreneurs, you have opportunities to use this technology to solve grand problems within the world that would better the human condition.
Write a one to three sentence problem statement highlighting a single key issue and answering the following questions
i: What is the problem?
ii: Approximately how many people are affected by the problem?
iii: To what extent are people affected?
iv: What aspects of life is affected?
Answer:
Explanation:
The following would be a hypothetical scenario which could be possible as technology progresses. One very serious disease that exists in our world is ALS or amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, which is a disease that affects the individuals nervouse system causing loss of muscle control. This disease affects more than 5,000 individuals per year, to the extent that most die within the first year. The disease affects every single aspect of the individuals lives as they begin to lose muscle control to the point where they can no longer move and their lungs stop working. It is known that this disease is caused by higher than normal levels of glutamate. With the help of technology in the future this chemical in the body may be able to be regulated and controlled using technology to the point where this disease will be completely treatable.
Perez Boat Company makes inexpensive aluminum fishing boats. Production is seasonal, with considerable activity occurring in the spring and summer. Sales and production tend to decline in the fall and winter months. During year 2, the high point in activity occurred in June when it produced 202 boats at a total cost of $156,800. The low point in production occurred in January when it produced 32 boats at a total cost of $48,000. Required Use the high-low method to estimate the amount of fixed cost incurred each month by Perez Boat Company. Determine the total estimated cost if 160 boats are made.
Answer:
Total cost= $129,920
Explanation:
To calculate the variable and fixed costs under the high-low method, we need to use the following formulas:
Variable cost per unit= (Highest activity cost - Lowest activity cost)/ (Highest activity units - Lowest activity units)
Variable cost per unit= (156,800 - 48,000) / (202 - 32)
Variable cost per unit= $640 per boat
Fixed costs= Highest activity cost - (Variable cost per unit * HAU)
Fixed costs= 156,800 - (640*202)
Fixed costs= $27,520
Fixed costs= LAC - (Variable cost per unit* LAU)
Fixed costs= 48,000 - (640*32)
Fixed costs= $27,520
Total cost= 27,520 + 640*x
x= number of boats
Now, for 160 boats:
Total cost= 27,520 + 640*160
Total cost= $129,920
Optimization is defined as Group of answer choices a trade-off between equity and efficiency. an interchange of giving and receiving in social relationships. a lack of integrity, incomplete disclosure, and an unwillingness to tell the truth. how wealth or income is distributed between employees within a company. the quality of being just, equitable, and impartial.
Answer:
a trade-off between equity and efficiency.
Explanation:
Noncash investing and financing activities may be disclosed in: Multiple Choice A note in the financial statements or a schedule attached to the statement of cash flows. The operating activities section of the statement of cash flows. The investing activities section of the statement of cash flows. The financing activities section of the statement of cash flows. The reconciliation of cash balance section.
Answer:
(A note in the financial statements or a schedule attached to the statement of cash flows.
Explanation:
Noncash investing and financing transactions do appear as a separate schedule on the statement of cash flows. They are are notable investing and financing activities that do not affect cash directly. The IFRS and US GAAP mandates companies to disclose all notable or significant non-cash investing and financing activities either at the bottom of the statement of cash flows usually in a form of a footnote or in the notes to the financial statements.
Noncash investing and financing activities may be disclosed in "a note in the financial statements or a schedule attached to the statement of cash flows". The correct option is A.
Noncash investing and financing activities refer to transactions that do not involve the direct use or receipt of cash but have significant financial implications for a company.
This statement of cash flows itself typically segregates cash flow information into three sections: operating activities, investing activities and financing activities.
While the noncash activities are not part of the operating, investing or financing activities sections, they are important to provide a comprehensive view of a company's financial health.
It can be included in a separate note or schedule to ensure transparency and proper understanding by stakeholders.
Therefore, the correct option is A.
To know more about Noncash investing here,
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For a $150,000 mortgage, with interest rate 5,5%, paid over 15 years, the monthly payment is $1,225,63. After 2 monthly
payments, what is the balance of the loan?
Round to the nearest cent. Do not include the dollar sign or commas in the answer box.
On September 1, 2020, Coronado Industries issued a note payable to Fidelity Bank in the amount of $2730000, bearing interest at 12%, and payable in three equal annual principal payments of $910000. On this date, the bank's prime rate was 13%. The first payment for interest and principal was made on September 1, 2021. At December 31, 2021, Coronado should record accrued interest payable of
Answer:
$327,600
Explanation:
Time value of Money techniques
We use the borrowing rate instead of the Prime rate to find the accrued interest payable.
PV = $2,730,000
i = 12 %
N = 3
PMT = - $910,000
P/yr = 1
FV = $0
Using the Financial calculator amortization function, interest will be $327,600
therefore,
At December 31, 2021, Coronado should record accrued interest payable of $327,600.
Philadelphia Company has the following information for March: Sales $468,926 Variable cost of goods sold 221,229 Fixed manufacturing costs 78,814 Variable selling and administrative expenses 53,981 Fixed selling and administrating expenses 33,064 Determine the March: a. Manufacturing margin $fill in the blank 1 b. Contribution margin $fill in the blank 2 c. Operating income for Philadelphia Company $fill in the blank 3
Answer and Explanation:
The computation is shown below:
a. The manufacturing margin is
= Sales - variable cost of goods sold
= $468,926 - $221,229
= $247,697
b. The contribution margin is
= manufacturing margin - Variable selling and administrative expenses
= $247,697 - $53,981
= $193,716
c. The operating income is
= Contribution margin - fixed cost
= $193,716 - $788,14 - $33,064
= $81,838
7200 shares of treasury stock of Coronado, Inc., previously acquired at $13 per share, are sold at $19 per share. The entry to record this transaction will include a debit to Treasury Stock for $93600. credit to Paid-In Capital from Treasury Stock for $43200. credit to Treasury Stock for $136800. debit to Paid-In Capital from Treasury Stock for $43200.
Answer:
Credit to Paid-In Capital from Treasury Stock for $43,200
Explanation:
Based on the information given The entry to record this transaction will include a Credit to Paid-In Capital from Treasury Stock for $43,200 calculated using this formula
Credit to paid-in capital treasury stock=[Number of treasury shares sold × (Selling price of treasury stock - Cost of treasury stock) ]
Let plug in the formula
Credit to paid-in capital treasury stock=[7,200*($19 per share-$13 per share)]
Credit to paid-in capital treasury stock=7,200*$6
Credit to paid-in capital treasury stock=$43,200
On January 31, 2020, Astrid Corp. purchased 5,000 shares of Sienna Co. common stock for $15 a share. Astrid accounts for the investment at fair value with adjustments to fair value recorded in net income. On March 15, 2020, Astrid Corp. declared a property dividend of 3,000 shares of Sienna Co. common stock, to be distributed on March 31, 2020. The shares of Sienna Co. were selling at $18 per share on March 15, 2020. The investment has not been adjusted to fair value since its purchase date. On the date of declaration of the property dividend, the Astrid Corp. would:
a. Recognize a liability account of $45,000.
b. Recognize a decrease in assets of $45,000.
c. Recognize an increase in net income of $9,000.
d. Recognize a liability account of $9,000.
Answer:
The correct option is c. Recognize an increase in net income of $9,000.
Explanation:
This can be determined as follows:
Common stock price per share on January 31, 2020 = $15
Common stock price per share on March 31, 2020 = $18
Fair value adjustment per share on March 31, 2020 = Common stock price per share on March 31, 2020 - Common stock price per share on January 31, 2020 = $18 - $15 = $3 gain
Fair value adjustment of declared a property dividend on March 31, 2020 = Number of shares declared as a property dividend on March 31, 2020 * Fair value adjustment per share on March 31, 2020 = $3,000 * $3 = $9,000 gain
Therefore, the correct option is c. Recognize an increase in net income of $9,000.
Flexibility of practice when applied to managerial accounting means that: Multiple Choice The information must be presented in electronic format so that it is easily changed. Managers must be willing to accept the information as the accountants present it to them, rather than in the format they ask for. Managerial accountants must be on call twenty-four hours a day. Managerial accounting systems differ across companies depending on the nature of the business and the arrangement of its internal operations. Managers must be flexible with information provided in varying forms and using inconsistent measures
Answer:
Managerial accounting systems differ across companies depending on the nature of the business and the arrangement of its internal operations.
Explanation:
Managerial accounting also known as cost accounting is an accounting technique focused on identification, measurement, analyzing, interpretation, and communication of financial information to managers for better decisions making and pursuit of the organization's goals.
Flexibility of practice when applied to managerial accounting means that managerial accounting systems differ across companies depending on the nature of the business and the arrangement of its internal operations.
This ultimately implies that, managerial accounting is specific to a particular business organization i.e the managerial accounting model used by a company would be different from the one used by another.
On October 28, 2021, a company committed to a plan to sell a division that qualified as a component of the entity according to GAAP regarding discontinued operations and was properly classified as held for sale on December 31, 2021, the end of the company's fiscal year. The division's loss from operations for 2021 was $1,820,000. The division's book value and fair value less cost to sell on December 31 were $3,050,000 and $2,410,000, respectively. What before-tax amount(s) should the company report as loss on discontinued operations in its 2021 income statement
Answer:
$2,460,000 loss
Explanation:
Calculation for What before-tax amount(s) should the company report as loss on discontinued operations in its 2021 income statement
Using this formula
Loss on discontinued operations in its 2021=Division's loss from operations for 2021+ (Division's book value - Fair value )
Let plug in the formula
Loss on discontinued operations in its 2021=$1,820,000+( $3,050,000 -$2,410,000)
Loss on discontinued operations in its 2021=$1,820,000+$640,000
Loss on discontinued operations in its 2021=$2,460,000
Therefore before-tax amount(s) should the company report as loss on discontinued operations in its 2021 income statement is $2,460,000
Select the statement that best describes the recommended approach for developing team goals. The highest performing team member develops goals for the team, which the team leader then approves. Individual team members should contribute to and have input over the common team goals. The team leader should determine all goals independently for efficiency, and then share the goals with the team for approval. Long term team goals should be developed by members of the highest level of organizational leadership, while short term goals are usually developed by lower level leaders.
Answer:
Individual team members should contribute to and have input over the common team goals.
Explanation:
A team can be defined as a group of people or set of individuals with various skill set, knowledge and experience coming together to work on a project or task in order to successfully achieve a set goal and objective.
This ultimately implies that, a team comprises of individuals, workers or employees having complementary skills, knowledge and experience needed to execute a project or task successfully. Therefore, workers working as a team usually interact with the other team members and as a result, this enhances performance and strengthen the level of relationship they share.
Hence, the statement that best describes the recommended approach for developing team goals is that individual team members should contribute to and have input over the common team goals, so as to ensure they are all invested in the set goals.
Team goals shouldn't be created at the organizational level but instead it should be at the team level while being approved by the team leader.
In conclusion, team goals shouldn't be developed by any single team member.
Suppose that a candy maker owns a building and is renting part of the building's space to a library. Further suppose that because the candy maker is the owner, he has the right to make noise during the day while he makes candy. While the library cannot insist on a quiet environment, it could move to a quieter building. However, rent in the next best building is $300/month more than rent in the noisy building. The candy maker can adopt a new technology that eliminates the noise for $225/month. Given this situation, can the library find a private solution with the candy maker that will make both better off
Answer:
The best option is to opt for the new technology which eliminates noise for $225/month.
Explanation:
The candy maker will go for the cheapest available solution for the noise. The new space rent for the library is $300 while the new equipment that eliminates the noise is $225. The best option is the one which lowest cost. The candy maker should opt to buy the new equipment.
Suppose the economy of the large country of Hendrix is currently experiencing economic growth and has a trade deficit. Consider the possible effects of this economic growth on the trade balance and place them in the appropriate category. Match the followings.
a. Likely to occur during economic growth and increase the trade deficit.
b. Likely to occur during economic growth and decrease the trade deficit.
c. Not likely to occur during economic growth
1. [imports decrease]
2. [domestic private investment increases]
3. [government borrowing decreases]
4. [government borrowing increases]
5. [private savings decrease]
6. [domestic private investment decreases]
7. [private savings increase]
8. [imports increase]
Answer:
Likely to occur during economic growth and increase the trade deficit.
1. Domestic private investment increases
2. Imports increase
When there is a period of economic growth, people generally have more income in the economy. Their consumption will increase and they will demand more foreign goods as well as domestic. This will lead to imports rising.
Likely to occur during economic growth and decrease the trade deficit.
1. Private saving increase.
2. Government borrowing decrease
With people earning more income, they will be able to save more of that income and because they are not buying with those savings, trade deficit drops.
The government would also not have to borrow as much to prop up the economy as the economy is also doing well. This means less need for foreign funds so a lower trade deficit ensues.
Not likely to occur during economic growth.
1. Imports decrease.
2. Government borrowing increases.
When there is economic growth, it is unusual to see that imports are decreasing.
Government would also not have to borrow as much as the economy is doing well on its own and does not need the government to pump money into it.
Forrester Company is considering buying new equipment that would increase monthly fixed costs from $360,000 to $445,500 and would decrease the current variable costs of $60 by $15 per unit. The selling price of $100 is not expected to change. Forrester's current break-even sales are $900,000 and current break-even units are 9,000. If Forrester purchases this new equipment, the revised contribution margin ratio would be:
Answer:
Revised contribution margin ratio = 0.55 or 55%
Explanation:
Contribution margin is calculated as the difference between Sales and variable costs. Contribution margin per unit can be calculated by deducting the variable cost per unit from the price per unit. It tells us how much each unit sale is contributing towards covering the overall fixed costs.
Contribution margin = Sales - Variable costs
The contribution margin ratio is when contribution margin is expressed as a percentage of sales. It can be calculated as follows,
Contribution margin ratio = (Selling price per unit - variable cost per unit) / Selling price per unit
Revised variable costs are = 60 - 15 = 45
The revised contribution margin ratio will be,
Revised contribution margin ratio = (100 - 45) / 100
Revised contribution margin ratio = 0.55 or 55%
Congress adopted a law to provide insurance to protect wheat farmers. The agency in charge of the program adopted regulations to govern applications for this insurance. These regulations were published in the Federal Register. Mary applied for insurance but his application did not comply with the regulations. She claimed she was not bound by the regulations because she never knew they had been adopted. Is she bound by the regulations?
Answer:
She is bound by the regulations.
Explanation:
It is Mary's duty to know if the insurance regulations published in the Federal Register have been adopted by Congress. The purpose of using the Federal Register is to inform US citizens of all pending legislations. The publication in the Federal Register is, therefore, considered as a sufficient legal requirement for compliance with public notices.
Clothing retail stores are an example of this market structure.
a monopoly
monopolistic competition
perfect competition
an oligopoly
Answer:Monopolistic Competition
Explanation:
Carefully examine the example problem statement and select which criteria listed below have been met.
Cryptocurrency is one of the most profitable possible investments in the marketplace today, but most investors have no idea how to take advantage of this opportunity. By creating an investment opportunity based on cryptocurrency investments, we intend to bring investors a simple, new option with extremely high potential returns. As part of proposing a solution to our problem, we need to determine why the time is now to offer this investment and why investors should make this investment with us.
Criteria 1: The problem is well defined (short and precise, no more than 200 words)
Criteria 2: The magnitude or impact of the problem is clear
Criteria 3: The following question has been answered - Who is it affecting (key stakeholders)?
Criteria 4: The following question has been answered - How is it affecting the stakeholder(s)?
Criteria 5: The following question has been answered – What kind of solution is the client looking for?
Criteria 6: This can be solved by a team of 5 MBA students in 14 weeks
Answer:
Criteria 2: The magnitude or impact of the problem is clear.
Explanation:
The problem is well defined in the statement given above. Cryptocurrency is one of the latest investment opportunity for the investors. It is a digital asset which is traded online with different investors. It is used to trade online where physical transfer of cash takes much time or is not possible at all. The magnitude and impact of cryptocurrency is well defined.
Ordinary simple interest brings increased revenue to the lender. The general practice
in the United States and in international business transactions is to use ordinary simple
interest; it is employed throughout this Outline, unless specified otherwise.
SOLVED PROBLEMS
3.1 Find (a) the ordinary and (b) the exact simple interest, on a 60-day loan of $1500
at 14%
We have P = 1500 and r = .0145.
Answer:
Exact = $34.5
Ordinary = $35
Explanation:
Given that :
Principal, P = $1500
Interest rate = 14% = 0.14
Number of days = 60
For exact :
Exact simple interest uses 365 days :
Simple interest = principal * rate * time
Simple interest = $1500 * 0.14 * 60 / 365 = 34.520547 = $34.5
For ordinary simple interest :
Simple interest = principal * rate * time
Simple interest = $1500 * 0.14 * 60 / 360 = $35
On January 1, Year 1, Samuel Company leases equipment from Lease Corp. The lease agreement specifies five annual payments of $50,000, with the first payment due at lease signing (January 1, Year 1), and at each January 1 from Year 2 to Year 5. At the end of the lease term, the equipment will be returned to the lessor and is expected to have a residual value of $30,000. The estimated useful life of the equipment is six years. The interest rate in the financing arrangement is 6%. The cost to Lease Corp of manufacturing the equipment is $150,000. The journal entry for the Lessor on January 1, Year 1 will include __________-
Answer:
Cash (Dr.) $50,000
Lease Receivable (Cr.) $50,000
Explanation:
Lessor is the person who leases the item to gain financial benefit from the asset user lease. Lessee is a person who uses the assets but does not owns it so he pays lease rentals. In the given scenario the lease recoding at inception in the lessor books will be cash debit and lease receivable credit.
On May 9, 2018, Calvin acquired 800 shares of stock in Hobbes Corporation, a new startup company, for $81,100. Calvin acquired the stock directly from Hobbes, and it is classified as § 1244 stock (at the time Calvin acquired his stock, the corporation had $900,000 of paid-in capital). On January 15, 2020, Calvin sold all of his Hobbes stock for $8,110. Assume that Calvin is single, determine his tax consequences as a result of this sale. If an amount is zero, enter "0". As a result of the sale, Calvin has: Ordinary loss: Short-term capital loss: Long-term capital loss:
Answer:
Ordinary loss = $50,000
Short-term capital loss = $0
Long-term capital loss = $22,990
Explanation:
a. Computation of total loss
Total loss = Acquisition cost - Sales proceeds = $81,100 - $8,110 = $72,990
b. Determination of ordinary loss
Ordinary loss = $50,000
This is because for a single, ordinary loss is limited to $50,000 for stock classified as 1244.
c. Determination of short-term capital loss
Short-term capital loss = $0
Short-term capital loss is $0 because the share was held for more than one year before it was resold.
d. Computation of long-term capital loss
Long-term capital loss = Total loss - Ordinary loss = $72,990 - $50,000 = $22,990
Ziva is an organic lettuce farmer, but she also spends part of her day as a professional organizing consultant. As a consultant, Ziva helps people organize their houses. Due to the popularity of her home-organization services, Farmer Ziva has more clients requesting her services than she has time to help if she maintains her farming business. Farmer Ziva charges $25 an hour for her home-organization services. One spring day, Ziva spends 10 hours in her fields planting $130 worth of seeds on her farm. She expects that the seeds she planted will yield $300 worth of lettuce.
Reqired:
What is the total opportunity cost (implicit plus explicit costs) of the day that Farmer Ziva spent in the field planting lettuce?
Answer: $380
Explanation:
Implicit costs are the opportunity costs or rather the benefits foregone by picking the current alternative.
For Ziva this is:
= 25 * 10
= $250 she would have made doing home organization
Explicit cost is the expense incurred:
= $130 worth of seed
Total opportunity cost = 250 + 130
= $380