Answer:
Confection
Explanation:
Answer:
2 - Radiation
Explanation:
The air above the stove is heated and because it is gas, moves upward. This is convection. The bottom of the pot and the surface of the stove are not 100% flat. In those areas where the stove and the bottom of the pot are not in contact, radiation transports heat from the stove to the heat. Which heats up the kernals.
A gas has a volume of 200. mL at 350. mm Hg. What will its volume be if the pressure is changed to 555. mm Hg
Answer:
The final volume when pressure is changed is 126.1mL
Explanation:
Based on Boyle's law, in a gas the volume is inversely proportional to its pressure when temperature remains constant. The equation is:
P₁V₁ = P₂V₂
Where P is pressure and V volume of 1, intial state and 2, final state.
Computing the values of the problem:
350mmHg*200mL = 555mmHgV₂
126.1mmHg = V₂
The final volume when pressure is changed is 126.1mLA solution is prepared by dissolving 38.6 g sucrose (C12H22O11) in 495 g of water. Determine the mole fraction of sucrose if the final volume of the solution is 508 mL. Group of answer choices
Answer:
[tex]x_{suc}=0.00406[/tex]
Explanation:
Hello!
In this case, since the mole fraction relates the moles of solute and the moles of solution, and for sucrose it is:
[tex]x_{suc}=\frac{n_{suc}}{n_{suc}+n_{water}}[/tex]
Whereas we need to compute the moles of both sucrose and water based on their molar masses (342.3 and 18.02 respectively) as shown below:
[tex]n_{suc}}=\frac{38.6g}{342.3g/mol}=0.113mol\\\\ n_{water}}=\frac{495g}{18.02g/mol}=27.5mol\\[/tex]
Thus, the mole fraction sucrose turns out:
[tex]x_{suc}=\frac{0.112}{0.112+27.5}\\\\x_{suc}=0.00406[/tex]
Best regards!
What are the products of the acid-base reaction of sodium carbonate with acetic acid?
Answer:
The mixture quickly foams up with carbon dioxide gas. If enough vinegar is used, all of the baking soda can be made to react and disappear into the vinegar solution. The reaction is: Sodium bicarbonate and acetic acid reacts to carbon dioxide, water and sodium acetate.
Explanation:
hope this helps
3) 46.7 L of a gas is initially at a pressure of 662 torr and a temperature of 266 K. If the volume decreases to 35.0 L and the temperature increases to 342 K, what is the new pressure?
Answer:
The new pressure is 1,135.67 torr
Explanation:
Boyle's law establishes the relationship between pressure and volume of a gas when the temperature is constant, establishing that the pressure of a gas in a closed container is inversely proportional to the volume of the container. Mathematically, this law says that the product of pressure and volume is constant:
P*V=k
Charles's law establishes the relationship between the temperature and the volume of a gas when the pressure is constant. This law states that the volume is directly proportional to the temperature of the gas. So, Charles's law says that the quotient that exists between the volume and the temperature will always have the same value:
[tex]\frac{V}{T} =k[/tex]
Finally, Gay-Lussac's Law is a gas law that relates pressure and temperature at constant volume. This law says that the pressure of the gas is directly proportional to its temperature:
[tex]\frac{P}{T} =k[/tex]
Combined law equation is the combination of three gas laws called Boyle's, Charlie's and Gay-Lusac's law:
[tex]\frac{P*V}{T} =k[/tex]
Analyzing an initial state 1 and a final state 2, it is satisfied:
[tex]\frac{P1*V1}{T1} =\frac{P2*V2}{T2}[/tex]
In this case:
P1= 662 torrV1= 46.7 LT1= 266 KP2= ?V2= 35 LT2= 342 KReplacing:
[tex]\frac{662 torr*46.7 L}{266 K} =\frac{P2*35 L}{342 K}[/tex]
Solving:
[tex]P2=\frac{342 K}{35 L} *\frac{662 torr*46.7 L}{266 K}[/tex]
P2= 1,135.67 torr
The new pressure is 1,135.67 torr
5.5x10² – 6.50x10'
Express the calculation in correct significant digits
Answer:
[tex]6.15x10^2[/tex]
Explanation:
Hello!
In this case, when performing mathematical operations with numbers in scientific notation, the first step is to write them in standard notation:
550 - 65.0
Thus, the result without any significant figures-based analysis is:
615.0
However, since 550 is significant to the ones and 65.0 to the tenths, we need to round the result to the bigger significance, in this case to the ones; therefore the appropriate result would be:
615
That in scientific notation would be:
[tex]6.15x10^2[/tex]
Best regards!
Draw a Lewis structure for H3O+ . Include all hydrogen atoms and show all unshared electrons and the formal charges, if any. Assume that bonding follows the octet rule.
Answer:
In this Lewis equation it can be seen how oxygen and hydrogen have a dative union, that is, there is a proton that is temporarily "borrowed"
Explanation:
This molecule is the same as water but with one more hydrogen, that is why the general charge of the molecule is positive
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All successful organisms must be able to do what three things? Question 1 options: A. obtain energy, eat, play video games B. obtain energy, produce offspring, maintain their structure C. maintain their structure, eat, build a home D. obtain energy, produce offspring, eat
Answer:obtain and use resources, grow, reproduce, and maintain stable internal conditions while living in a constantly changing external environment.
Explanation:
All successful organisms must be able to do the three things including obtain energy, produce offspring, maintain their structure. The correct option is B.
What is an organism?In biology, an organism is any natural, living system that functions as a separate entity. Cells make up all organisms.
Taxonomy divides organisms into groups such as multicellular animals, plants, and fungi, or unicellular microorganisms such as protists, bacteria, and archaea.
The current classification system is based on the Linnean system and has eight levels of taxa: domain, kingdom, phylum, class, order, family, genus, and species.
All successful organisms must be able to do three things: obtain energy, generate progeny, and maintain their respective structure.
Thus, the correct option is B.
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If you had a cup full of methanol and a pool full of methanol do you think they would have the same density or different density?
Answer:
same density
Explanation:
The amount of methanol is a quantitative characteristic, and by the other side the density of methanol is a qualitative characteristic. What I mean is that the amount of methanol is not related to the density; it would be the same density no matter how much methanol you have.
Identify each described physical separation technique.
A. A solid mixture is heated. One component transitions directly between solid and gas.
B. A liquid is carefully poured out, leaving the solid behind in the container.
C. A solvent is added to dissolve only one mixture component and then the liquids are separated.
D. A solid is caught on paper or a membrane while the liquid passes through.
Answer:
A. A solid mixture is heated. One component transitions directly between solid and gas ---> Sublimation
B. A liquid is carefully poured out, leaving the solid behind in the container ----> Decantation
C. A solvent is added to dissolve only one mixture component and then the liquids are separated ----> solvent extraction
D. A solid is caught on paper or a membrane while the liquid passes through ---> Filtration using filter paper
Explanation:
A. Sublimation is a process of separating solids which sublimes (solids turning directly to gases) from a a mixture of other solids which do not sublime. When the mixture is heated, the solids which sublime are separated and those which do not are left behind. examples of solids which sublime are naphthalene, Iodine crystals, etc.
B. Decantation is the process of carefully pouring out a liquid from a mixture of it with a solid, leaving the solid behind. Example, a mixture of sand and water where water can be easily decanted, leaving the sand behind.
C. In the process of solvent extraction, a mixture of solids which are soluble in different solvent, one of the components is dissolved in a solvent in which it is soluble while the others are not. The solution is then filtered out and the solid is then separated from the solvent by evaporation.
D. In filtration using a filter paper, the solid-liquid mixture is passed through a filter paper which has pores the size through which liquids can pass through but the solid can not. therefore, the solid remains behind on the paper while the liquid passes through.
A is sublimation, B is decantation, C is solvent extraction, and D is filtration.
Separation of mixturesChemical mixtures are separated in different ways.
A mixture in which one of the components can sublime may be separated using sublimation. The sublime-able component transition from solid straight into gas.A mixture of a liquid plus solid can be decanted if the solid is allowed to settle below the liquid. The liquid can then be decanted off.Solvent extraction has to do with the recovery of a component of a liquid mixture. A solvent is poured into the mixture and the component to be recovered dissolves in the solvent. The liquid is then separated.Filtration is used to separate a mixture consisting of soluble and insoluble components. The insoluble component can be filtered off using a filter paper of suitable pore size.More on separation of mixtures can be found here: https://brainly.com/question/863988
the mass to change ratio of the proton is found to be 1.044×10¯⁸KG/C.the change on the proton is 1.602×10¯¹⁹C.calculate the mass of proton.
Answer:
1.54 x 10⁻¹¹kg
Explanation:
The charge to mass ratio is given as:
1.044 x 10⁻⁸kg/C
Charge on the proton = 1.602 x 10⁻¹⁹C
So;
[tex]\frac{e}{m}[/tex] is the charge to mass ration
e is the charge
m is the mass
1.044 x 10⁻⁸kg/C = [tex]\frac{1.602 x 10^{-19} }{m}[/tex]
m = [tex]\frac{1.602 x 10^{-19} }{1.044 x 10^{-8} }[/tex] = 1.54 x 10⁻¹¹kg
How many atoms are in 1.00 mol of calcium
Answer: 6.02214076 atoms Ca
Explanation:
Ca is monoatomic, so atoms in 1 mol = avogadro number
A chemist adds of a M calcium sulfate solution to a reaction flask. Calculate the mass in grams of calcium sulfate the chemist has added to the flask
Answer:
1.23 g
Explanation:
A chemist adds 1.55 L of a 0.00582 M calcium sulfate solution to a reaction flask. Calculate the mass in grams of calcium sulfate the chemist has added to the flask.
Step 1: Given data
Volume of the solution (V): 1.55 LMolar concentration of the solution (C): 0.00582 M (0.00582 mol/L)Step 2: Calculate the moles (n) of calcium sulfate added
We will use the following expression.
n = C × V
n = 0.00582 mol/L × 1.55 L
n = 0.00902 mol
Step 3: Calculate the mass corresponding to 0.00902 moles of calcium sulfate
The molar mass of calcium sulfate is 136.14 g/mol.
0.00902 mol × 136.14 g/mol = 1.23 g
Which is an example of a solution?
Answer: Examples:: Rubbing Alcohol, Dissolved Sugar in Water
Explanation:
A solution is a homogeneous mixture made up of two or more substances.
Sometimes atoms form molecules by sharing two pairs of valence electrons. When this occurs, the atoms are said to be joined by...
Answer:
A double covalent bond
Explanation:
A double covalent bond is a situation where we have two pairs of electrons shared together between the atoms instead of just one pair. Oxygen gas is an example of a simple molecule that contains double bonds.
In other words, it is a type of chemical bond that has 2 electron pairs shared between two atoms.
What is POH?
A. pH = log[OH-]
B. POH =[ht][OH-]
C. pOH = -log(OH)
D. pH = -log[H+]
Answer:
The answer is C
Explanation:
2.2.2: The pH Scale
pOH = -log[OH-]
Mercury, also known as quicksilver, is a metallic element and a liquid at room temperature. Calculate mercury's density if a sample of mercury is found to have a mass of 685.0685.0 g and a volume of 51.3951.39 mL. density: g/mL
Answer:
13.33g/mL is mercury's density
Explanation:
The density of a substance is defined as the ratio between the mass of the substance and the space that occupy. We can express the density of mercury in g/mL:
Grams mercury: 685.0g
Volume = 51.39mL
That means the density of the mercury is:
685.0g / 51.39mL
13.33g/mL is mercury's densityA scientist observes several different fossils in a
rock layer. Based on this observation, which is
the best conclusion?
A. The fossils are composed of lava that cooled
around several organisms.
B. The fossils formed about the same time as the
rock layer in which they were found.
C. The fossils formed after heat and pressure
changed the type of rock in the rock layer.
D. The fossils are composed of the same material
as the organisms from which they formed.
A scientist observes several different fossils in a
rock layer. Based on this observation, which is
the best conclusion?
Answer:A. The fossils are composed of lava that cooled
A. The fossils are composed of lava that cooledaround several organisms.
B. The fossils formed about the same time as the rock layer in which they were found.
Explanation:That's the right answer but you can choose one.
#CARRYONLEARNING #STUDYWELLContainer A holds 717 mL of an ideal gas at 2.80 atm. Container B holds 174 mL of a different ideal gas at 4.30 atm. Container A and container B are glass spheres connnected by a tube with a stopcock. Container A is larger than container B. If the gases are allowed to mix together, what is the resulting pressure
Answer:
3.09 atm
Explanation:
Given that:
Volume of container A = 717 mL
Pressure of container A = 2.80 atm
Volume of container B = 174 mL
Pressure of container B = 4.30 atm
Now, if the valve are being removed and the gases are allowed to mix together; then
The total final pressure can be calculated by using the formula:
[tex]P_f = \dfrac{P_AVA+P_BV_B}{V_A+V_B}[/tex]
[tex]P_f = \dfrac{2.80*717+4.30*174}{717+174}[/tex]
[tex]P_f = \dfrac{2007.6+748.2}{891}[/tex]
[tex]P_f = \dfrac{2755.8}{891}[/tex]
[tex]\mathbf{P_f =3.09 \ atm}[/tex]
The absence of the intermolecular attraction between the atoms or molecules is called an ideal gas. The pressure of the resultant mixture is 3.09 atm.
What is the relation between pressure and volume?The relationship between the pressure and the volume of the gas is given by Boyle's law which states the inverse proportionality relation with the volume.
Given,
The volume of container A = 717 mL
The volume of container B = 174 mL
The pressure of container A = 2.80 atm
The pressure of container B = 4.30 atm
The total final pressure of the ideal gas of the mixture is calculated by:
[tex]\begin{aligned} \rm P_{f} &= \rm \dfrac{P_{A}V_{A}+ P_{B}V_{B}}{V_{A}+V_{B}}\\\\&= \dfrac{2007.6 +748.2}{891}\\\\&= 3.09 \;\rm atm\end{aligned}[/tex]
Therefore, the total pressure of the mixture is 3.09 atm.
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When NH3(aq) is added to Cu2 (aq), a precipitate initially forms. Its formula is:
a. Cu(NH)3
b. Cu(NO3)2
c. Cu(OH)2
d. Cu(NH3)22
e. CuO
When NH₃(aq) is added to Cu₂(aq), a precipitate initially forms. Its formula is Cu(NH₃)². The correct option is d.
What is a chemical formula?A chemical formula is a representation of chemical elements and chemical compounds. The chemical letters are used to write the chemical formula. The charges if present is written by charges symbols like plus, minus.
The chemical reaction is
NH₃(aq) + Cu₂(aq) = Cu(NH₃)²
This is called a chemical reaction, which contains reactant on the left side and products on the right side. The precipitate that is formed is copper ammonia whole twice.
Precipitation is the solid crystals' substance that is come out at the surface of the liquid. It is collected in solid form, and it is called a precipitate.
Thus, the correct option is d. Cu(NH₃)².
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What happened to the missing neutron?
•it will turn into a proton and an electron
•it became gamma radiation
•it got absorbed by the electrons
Answer:
it became gamma radiation, it will turn into a proton and an electron
Explanation:
A chemist determines by measurements that moles of nitrogen gas participate in a chemical reaction. Calculate the mass of nitrogen gas that participates.
Answer:
0.56 g
Explanation:
A chemist determines by measurements that 0.020 moles of nitrogen gas participate in a chemical reaction. Calculate the mass of nitrogen gas that participates.
Step 1: Given data
Moles of nitrogen gas (n): 0.020 mol
Step 2: Calculate the molar mass (M) of nitrogen gas
Molecular nitrogen is a gas formed by diatomic molecules, whose chemical formula is N₂. Its molar mass is:
M(N₂) = 2 × M(N) = 2 × 14.01 g/mol = 28.02 g/mol
Step 3: Calculate the mass (m) corresponding to 0 0.020 moles of nitrogen gas
We will use the following expression.
m = n × M
m = 0.020 mol × 28.02 g/mol
m = 0.56 g
What are 4 ways you can improve your skeletal system health?
Answer:
1. get vitamin c
2. get your bone mineral density tested
3. don't smoke or drink excessively
4. start weight-bearing exercise
Explanation:
helps improve skeletal system
A chemist dissolves of pure potassium hydroxide in enough water to make up of solution. Calculate the pH of the solution. (The temperature of the solution is .) Be sure your answer has the correct number of significant digits.
Answer:
12.99
Explanation:
A chemist dissolves 716. mg of pure potassium hydroxide in enough water to make up 130. mL of solution. Calculate the pH of the solution. (The temperature of the solution is 25 °C.) Be sure your answer has the correct number of significant digits.
Step 1: Given data
Mass of KOH: 716. mg (0.716 g)Volume of the solution: 130. mL (0.130 L)Step 2: Calculate the moles corresponding to 0.716 g of KOH
The molar mass of KOH is 56.11 g/mol.
0.716 g × 1 mol/56.11 g = 0.0128 mol
Step 3: Calculate the molar concentration of KOH
[KOH] = 0.0128 mol/0.130 L = 0.0985 M
Step 4: Write the ionization reaction of KOH
KOH(aq) ⇒ K⁺(aq) + OH⁻(aq)
The molar ratio of KOH to OH⁻is 1:1. Then, [OH⁻] = 0.0985 M
Step 5: Calculate the pOH
We will use the following expression.
pOH = -log [OH⁻] = -log 0.0985 = 1.01
Step 6: Calculate the pH
We will use the following expression.
pH + pOH = 14
pH = 14 - pOH = 14 -1.01 = 12.99
How are hail and snow different? (Check the picture for answer options)
Answer:
A, Hail is large spheres of ice and snow is small flakes of ice.
What is the source of thermal energy for Earth's mantle?
A Earth's core
B. global warming
C. mantle downwelling
D. radiation from the sun
Answer:
D. Radiation from the sun
Explanation:
The main source of thermal energy for the earth is Sun. The sun is major source which provide heat energy and light energy to the earth. The sun converts almost 4 million tons of energy into electromagnetic radiations which is a source of thermal energy for Earth's Mantle.
A 0.0300 mol sample of NO2(g) is placed in a rigid 1.00 L reaction vessel and allowed to reach equilibrium at a certain temperature. What is the value of Kc at this temperature if 0.00500 mol of N2O4(g) is present at equilibrium
Answer:
12.5
Explanation:
Step 1: Write the balanced equation
2 NO₂(g) ⇄ N₂O₄(g)
Since the reaction takes place in a 1.00 L vessel, the initial concentration of NO₂ is 0.0300 M and the concentration at equilibrium of N₂O₄ is 0.00500 M.
Step 2: Make an ICE chart
2 NO₂(g) ⇄ N₂O₄(g)
I 0.0300 0
C -2x +x
E 0.0300-2x x
Step 3: Find the value of x
Since [N₂O₄]eq = 0.00500 M, x = 0.00500
Step 4: Calculate the concentrations at equilibrium
[NO₂] = 0.0300-2(0.00500) = 0.0200 M
[N₂O₄] = 0.00500 M
Step 5: Calculate the concentration equilibrium constant (Kc)
Kc = [N₂O₄]/[NO₂]²
Kc = 0.00500/0.0200²
Kc = 12.5
PLEASE HELP ITS DUE IN 1 HOUR!!!!!!
Answer: Sorry I try to download it but it not showing anything, if you take a picture of the work maybe I would do it....
Explanation:
Explain the concept of “Happy Atoms” as it relates to why atoms bond together.
Answer:
I think this means that they always compatible so th er e basically friends and they stick together. c: hope I helped
which formula represents a molecule solid
Dry ice are the molecule which represent molecular solid. Hence option c is correct.
What are molecule?Molecules are defined as the lowest identifiable unit into which a pure material can be divided while maintaining its chemical makeup and attributes is made up of two or more atoms. When two or more atoms come together and form bonds with one another, a molecule is created. Each atom shares an electron when a bond is formed between them. A molecule is created as a result of a covalent bond.
Molecular solid are defined as composed of atoms or molecules joined by hydrogen bonds, London dispersion forces, and dipole-dipole forces. Solids made of molecules and held together by van der Waals forces are referred to as molecular solids. Examples include carbon dioxide, hydrogen, etc. Crystalline solids include ZnS. The ionic solid MgO is. Diamond is organized in a network.
Thus, dry ice are the molecule which represent molecular solid. Hence option c is correct.
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Your question is incomplete, but probably your complete question was
Which of the following is an example of molecular solid?
a. Zinc sulphide
b. Magnesium oxide
c. Dry ice
d. Diamond
When sound waves move through a medium, in what direction to do the particles in the medium move?