Nadia Company, a merchandising company, prepares its master budget on a quarterly basis. The following data has been assembled to assist in preparation of the master budget for the second quarter.
a. As of March 31 (the end of the prior quarter), the company’s balance sheet showed the following account balances:
Cash $9,000
Acct Receviable 48,000
Inventory 12,6000
Buildings & Equip. (net) 214,100
Acct. Payable 18,300
Common Stock 190,000
Retained Earnings 75,400
Totals 283,700 283,700
b. Sales for March total 10,000 units. Each month’s sales are expected to exceed the prior month’s results by 5%. The product selling price is $25.00 per unit.
c. Sales are 20% for the cash and 80% on credit. All payments on credit sales are collected in the month following the sale. The accounts receivable at March 31 are a result of March credit sales.
d. Company’s policy calls for a given month’s ending inventory to equal 80% of the next month’s expected unit sales. The March 31 inventory is 8,400 units, which complies with the policy. The purchase price is $15.
e. Monthly selling and administrative expenses are budgeted as follows: salaries and wages, $7500 per month; shipping 6% of sales; advertising, $6,000 per month; other expenses, 4% of sales. Depreciation including depreciation on new assets acquired during the quarter, will be $6,000 for the quarter. Sales representatives’ commissions are 12.5 % of sales and are paid in the month of the sales. The sales manager’s salary will be $3,500 in April and $4,000 per month thereafter.
f. Half a month’s inventory purchases are paid in the month of purchase and half in the following month.
g. Equipment purchases during the quarter will be as follows: April, $11,500; and May, $3,000.
h. Dividends totaling $3,500 will be declared and paid in June.
j. No cash payment for income taxes are to be made during the second calendar quarter. Income taxes will be assessed at 35% for the quarter.
k. Management wants to maintain a minimum cash balance of $8,000. The company has an agreement with a local bank that allows the company to borrow in increments of $1,000 at the beginning of each month, up to a total balance of $20,000. The interest rate of these loans is 1% per month, and for simplicity, we will assume that the interest is not compounded. The company would as far as it is able, repay the loan plus accumulated interest at the end of the quarter.
Required: Using the above data, complete the following statements and schedules for the second quarter.
1. Expected cash receipts from customers
2. Expected cash payments for purchases
3. Cash budget

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Nadia Company

1. Schedule of expected cash receipts from customers :

                               April          May          June

Cash  20%          $52,500     $55,125    $57,880

Credit 80%            48,000     210,000   220,500

Total receipts   $100,500   $265,125  $278,380

2. Schedule of expected cash payments for purchases :

Payment for purchases:           April            May            June

50% (month of purchase)     $81,900     $85,995    $90,293

50% (following month)            18,300         81,900      85,995

Total cash payment           $100,300     $167,895   $176,288

3. Statement of Cash budget for the second quarter ended June 30:

                                                       April          May            June       Total

Beginning cash balance            $9,000   ($58,363) ($23,649)      $9,000

Cash receipts from customer  100,500    265,125    278,380     644,005

Total cash available               $109,500  $206,762  $254,731   $653,005

Cash payments:

Purchases                              $100,300     $167,895   $176,288  $444,483

Selling & Administrative            76,063         79,516       82,615     238,194

Equipment purchase                  11,500          3,000                          14,500

Dividends                                                                           3,500        3,500

Total cash payments:            $187,863     $250,411  $262,403  $700,677

Cash shortfall                        ($78,363)    ($43,649)     ($7,672)

Bank overdraft                         20,000        20,000      16,000      56,000

Cash balance                       ($58,363)    ($23,649)     $8,328       $8,328

Explanation:

a) Data:

Nadia Balance Sheet as of March 31:

Cash                                $9,000

Acct Receivable              48,000

Inventory                       12,6000

Buildings & Equip. (net) 214,100

Total                            $283,700

Acct. Payable                 $18,300

Common Stock             190,000

Retained Earnings          75,400

Total                            $283,700

b) Sales:

Month     Quantity                       Unit Price        Total

March 10,000 units                       $25.00          $250,000

April = 10,500 (10,000 x 1.05)          "                  $262,500

May = 11,025 (10,500 x 1.05)            "                 $275,625

June = 11,576 (11,025 x 1.05)            "                 $289,400

July = 12,155 (11,576 x 1.05)             "                  $303,875

c) Sales Terms:

                       March          April          May          June

Cash  20%                      $52,500     $55,125    $57,880

Credit 80%                        48,000     210,000    220,500

d) Inventory:

                         March          April          May          June

                        8,400       8,820         9,261         9,724

Ending         $126,000  $132,300   $138,915    $145,860

Beginning                     $126,000   $132,000   $138,915

e) Selling & Administrative Expenses  

                                          April          May            June      Total

Salaries and wages       $7,500      $7,500      $7,500    $22,500

Shipping                           15,750       16,538       17,364       49,652

Advertising                       6,000        6,000        6,000        18,000

Others                            10,500        11,025         11,576         33,101

Depreciation                                                                            6,000

Sales commissions        32,813       34,453        36,175       104,441

Sales Manager's Salary  3,500         4,000         4,000         11,500

Total                            $76,063      $79,516     $82,615

f) Purchases of Inventory

                                                   April            May            June      Total

Ending Inventory                        8,820          9,261         9,724

Units of Inventory sold             10,500         11,025        11,576

Inventory available for sale      19,320       20,286       21,300

less beginning inventory           8,400         8,820         9,261

Purchases                                 10,920        11,466        12,039

Cost of purchases x $15     $163,800     $171,990   $180,585

Payment for purchases:           April            May            June

50% (month of purchase)     $81,900     $85,995    $90,293

50% (following month)            18,300         81,900      85,995

Total cash payment           $100,300     $167,895   $176,288

g)                                        April            May            June

Equipment purchase      $11,500        $3,000

h) Nadia Company's preparation of quarter budgets helps it to foresee cash shortages and make necessary arrangements to meet up with cash obligations.  It focuses management efforts to achieve sales and deliver on other perimeters, including the control of expenses.  It is important for the master budget to be prepared with inputs from other subsidiary budgets so that management plans ahead.


Related Questions

Which one of these is not a smart way to negotiate? Make counteroffers by phone or in person, so you can use your powers of persuasion Go in knowing the maximum you’re willing to pay Learn about the seller’s needs and try to accommodate them Add a personal letter to your offer

Answers

Answer:

Add a personal letter to your offer.

Explanation:

Negotiation is when an agreement or a compromise is reached by parties involved in a deal in order to avoid issues or argument. People negotiate for different reasons such as beating down a price , resolve a problem or dispute among parties, create a new thing in which parties involved are not able to do , or agree on how to share limited resource like money, assets etc.

Negotiation is a skill(soft)which can be learnt by people hence become a strong negotiator. These soft skills include communication, persuasion and ability to strategize . With regards to the above, the odd among the given option is add a personal letter to your offer.

The one of among the options that is not a smart way to negotiate is addition of a personal letter to your offer.

For better understanding, let's explain what negotiation means

Negotiation is simply defined as a continuous working together of two or more parties in order to reach an agreement that is mutually satisfactory especially to both buyer and seller or an others. There are three phases to negotiation which are planning and preparation, Settlement and Documentation.

Negotiating Tactics includes bidding war, brinksmanship, one party away, bogey--tactic, bluffing, defense in depth, flinching, Highball/Lowball and others. Personal letter is not inclusive.

From the above, we can therefore say that the answer that The one of among the options that is not a smart way to negotiate is addition of a personal letter to your offer is correct

Learn more about negotiation from:

https://brainly.com/question/9169212

An investment earns 35% the first year, earns 40% the second year, and loses 37% the third year. The total compound return over the 3 years was ______. Multiple Choice 158.93% 19.07% 38.00% 6.36%

Answers

Answer:

19.07%

Explanation:

The computation of the total compound return over the 3 years is shown below:

= (1 + investment percentage earned in first year) × (1 +  investment percentage earned in second year)  × (1 +  investment percentage loss in second year)

= (1 + 0.35) × (1 + 0.40) × (1 - 0.37)

= 1.35 × 1.40 × 0.63

= 1.1907

= 19.07%

ohnson, LLC’s bonds have exhibited a substantial trading volume in the past few years. Its bonds would be referred to a

Answers

Answer:

Seasonal issue

Explanation:

The seasoned issue or seasonal issue is that issue which is made for extra securities held from the company i.e established and it considered those securities who are already traded in the secondary market. The bond which are outstanding and traded in the secondary markets is known as seasoned issued

Since in the question it is mentioned that there is a substantial trading volume in the past few years so this represents the seasoned issue  

Production and Purchases Budgets At the beginning of October, Comfy Cushions had 2,600 cushions and 15,500 pounds of raw materials on hand. Budgeted sales for the next three months are: Month Sales October 13,000 cushions November 15,000 cushions December 18,000 cushions Comfy Cushions wants to have sufficient raw materials on hand at the end of each month to meet 25 percent of the following month's production requirements and sufficient cushions on hand at the end of each month to meet 20 percent of the following month's budgeted sales. Five pounds of raw materials, at a standard cost of $0.90 per pound, are required to produce each cushion. Required a. Prepare a production budget for October and November. Do not use a negative sign with your answers.

Answers

Answer:

Production budget for October and November

                                                                October            November

                                                                 cushions             cushions

Budgeted Sales                                         13,000                15,000

Add Budgeted Closing Inventory              3,000                  3,600

Total Production needed                          16,000                18,600

Less Budgeted Opening Inventory          (2,600)                (3,000)

Production Budget                                    13,400                15,600

Explanation:

A Production Budget shows the quantities of finished goods that must be produced to meet expected sales plus any increase in inventory levels that might be required.

. Identify each of the following as (i) part of an expansionary fiscal policy, (ii) part of a contractionary fiscal policy, or (iii) not part of fiscal policy. a. The personal income tax rate is lowered. b. Congress cuts spending on defense. c. College students are allowed to deduct tuition costs from their federal income taxes. d. The corporate income tax rate is lowered. e. The state of Nevada builds a new tollway in an attempt to expand employment and ease traffic in Las Vegas.

Answers

Answer:

Option, A , D, E = expansionary fiscal policy.

Option B = Contractionary fiscal policy

Option C = not a part of fiscal policy

Explanation:

The expansionary fiscal policy occurred when there is a decrease in taxes and an increase in government expenditure (spendings). While contractionary fiscal policy occurs when taxes are increased by the government and there is a fall or decrease in government spendings. Therefore, Option A, Option D, and Option E are part of the expansionary fiscal policy.

Option B is a contractionary fiscal policy. While option C is not a part of fiscal policy

Use the information for the​ question(s) below. Project A Project B Time 0 −​10,000 −​10,000 Time 1 ​5,000 ​4,000 Time 2 ​4,000 ​3,000 Time 3 ​3,000 ​10,000 If WiseGuy Inc. uses IRR rule to choose​ projects, which of the projects​ (Project A or Project​ B) will rank​ highest?

Answers

Answer:

PROJECT B

Explanation:

Internal rate of return is the discount rate that equates the after tax cash flows from an investment to the amount invested.

IRR can be calculated using a financial calculator

For project A,

Cash flow in year 0 = -10,000

cash flow in year 1 = 5,000

cash flow i year 2 - 4,000

cash flow in year 3 = 3,000

IRR = 10.65%

For project B,

Cash flow in year 0 = -10,000

cash flow in year 1 = 4,000

cash flow i year 2 - 3,000

cash flow in year 3 = 10,000

IRR = 26.37%

Project B would be ranked higher because it has a higher IRR

To find the IRR using a financial calculator:

1. Input the cash flow values by pressing the CF button. After inputting the value, press enter and the arrow facing a downward direction.

2. After inputting all the cash flows, press the IRR button and then press the compute button

Larry Jones gifts land to a school district, but the deed states "for so long as the land is used for a school." Jones owns a(n):

Answers

Answer:

Reversionary interest

Explanation:

If Larry Jones gifts land to a school district, but the deed states "for so long as the land is used for a school." Jones owns a reversionary interest.

A reversionary interest can be defined as a property law (deed) which states that when a property such as a land transfer is used on a clause; “for so long as” or “on condition that."

Hence, once the interest of the benefactor comes to an end, the property reverts back to its original owner (grantor). It also gives the grantor's next of kin, successor or heir the power or right to take the property back in the future if promises are broken or the agreement comes to an end.

This ultimately implies that, if a property stated in the deed is not used or used, for certain purposes.

In this scenario, Larry owns a reversionary interest because he gifts a land to the school district, but in the deed he stated "for so long as the land is used for a school."

You are given the following information for Watson Power Co. Assume the company’s tax rate is 40 percent.
Debt: 5,000 7.2 percent coupon bonds outstanding, $1,000 par value, 30 years to maturity, selling for 108 percent of par; the bonds make semiannual payments.
Common stock: 440,000 shares outstanding, selling for $62 per share; the beta is 1.05.
Preferred stock: 22,000 shares of 3 percent preferred stock outstanding, currently selling for $82 per share.
Market: 11 percent market risk premium and 5.2 percent risk-free rate.
What is the company's WACC?

Answers

Answer:

14.06%

Explanation:

The computation of the company WACC is shown below:

Particulars  After tax     Market value    Weights   WACC

                                                                                  (cost % × weights)

Common stock  16.75%  $27,280,000      0.79         13.25%

                               (440,000 shares × $62)

Preferred stock   3.66%  $1,804,000        0.05          0.19%

                               (22,000 shares × $82)

Debt                    3.95%    $5,400,000     0.16           0.62%

                  (5,000 shares × $1,000 × 108%)

Total                                 $34,484,000     1

                                             WACC                           14.06%

Working note

Cost of common equity is

= Risk free rate of return + Beta × market risk premium

= 5.2% + 1.05  × 11%

= 5.2% + 11.55%

= 16.75%

Cost of preferred stock is

= Annual dividend ÷ Market price per share

= 0.03 ÷ $82

= 3.65%

And, the cost of debt is calculated by using the RATE formula i.e

= RATE(NPER,PMT,-PV,FV)

= RATE(30 × 2, $1,000 × 7.2% ÷ 2, -$1,080, $1,000)

After calculated this, the rate of interest should be multiplied by 2 and then applied the tax rate of (1 - 0.40)

So, the rate is 3.95%

Len contracts to work for Media Corporation during May for $4,500. On April 30, Media cancels the contract. Len declines a similar job with New Ads Inc., which would have paid $3,500. Len files a suit against Media. As compensatory damages, Len can recover:________.
a. $4,500.
b. $3,500.
c. $1,000.
d. $0.

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is:

$3,500 (b.)

Explanation:

Compensatory damages are money paid to the plaintiff, to pay for losses incurred, injury or damages by negligence or unlawful conduct of the defendant in a civil court case. Before these compensations can be paid, the plaintiff has to prove in amount, the losses incurred and that these losses are directly related to the activity of the other party. Since the amount lost due to the choosing of the failed contract is $3,500, the plaintiff can file a suit for the compensation of the same amount.

On another hand, punitive damage may be compensation that is over and above the losses incurred by the plaintiff, and this is aimed mainly to provide an incentive against the repetition of such acts that caused the plaintiff such losses.

Coronado, Inc. had net sales in 2017 of $1,493,700. At December 31, 2017, before adjusting entries, the balances in selected accounts were Accounts Receivable $329,800 debit, and Allowance for Doubtful Accounts $4,060 credit. If Coronado estimates that 9% of its receivables will prove to be uncollectible. Prepare the December 31, 2017, journal entry to record bad debt expense.

Answers

Answer:

December 31,

DR Bad Debt Expense $25,622‬

CR Allowance for Doubtful Accounts $25,622‬

Explanation:

The Allowance for Doubtful Accounts helps provide a sort of cushion for the business by accounting for potential bad debts for the business so that if bad debts occur, they are taken from this account and not the Receivables account.

Coronado estimates that 9% of receivables will be uncollectible so;

= 9% * 329,800

= $29,682‬

However, $4,060 is already in the account so the new balance that should be brought into the account to ensure that it totals $29,682‬ is;

= 29,682‬ - 4,060

= $25,622‬

Required information [The following information applies to the questions displayed below.] Hudson Co. reports the contribution margin income statement for 2017. HUDSON CO. Contribution Margin Income Statement For Year Ended December 31, 2017 Sales (11,500 units at $225 each) $ 2,587,500 Variable costs (11,500 units at $180 each) 2,070,000 Contribution margin $ 517,500 Fixed costs 360,000 Pretax income $ 157,500 1. Compute Hudson Co.'s break-even point in units and. 2. Compute Hudson Co.'s break-even point in sales dollars.

Answers

Answer:

1) Break-even point in units =8000  units

2) Break-even point (sales)  = $1,800,000  

Explanation:

Break-even point is the level of activity at which a firm must operate such that its total revenue will equal its total costs. At this point, the company makes no profit or loss because the total contribution exactly equals the total fixed costs.

Break even point in units is calculated using this formula:

Break even point in units = Total general fixed cost/ (selling price - Variable cost)

Break-even point in units = 360,000/(225- 180) = 8000  units

Break-even point in units =8000  units

2) Break-even point (sales) is computed as follows:

Break-even point (sales) =    Total general fixed cost/C/S ratio.

C/s ratio = (Selling price - variable cost)/Selling price ×  100

              = (225 - 180)/225 ×  100 = 20%

Break-even point (sales) = 360,000/20% = $1,800,000  

Break-even point (sales)  = $1,800,000  

1) Break-even point in units =8000  units

2) Break-even point (sales)  = $1,800,000  

T-Shirt Enterprises is selling in a purely competitive market. It is producing 3,000 units, selling them for $2.00 each. At this level of output, the average total cost is 2.50 and the average variable cost is $2.20. Based on these data, the firm should

Answers

Answer:

shutdown in the short run

Explanation:

A perfect competition is characterized by many buyers and sellers of homogenous goods and services. Market prices are set by the forces of demand and supply. There are no barriers to entry or exit of firms into the industry.  

In the long run, firms earn zero economic profit.  If in the short run firms are earning economic profit, in the long run firms would enter into the industry. This would drive economic profit to zero.  

Also, if in the short run, firms are earning economic loss, in the long run, firms would exit the industry until economic profit falls to zero.  

A firm should shut down in the short run if price is less than average variable cost.

for T-Shirt Enterprises, price is $2 which is less than average variable cost

Skysong, Inc. acquires a delivery truck at a cost of $54,000. The truck is expected to have a salvage value of $13,000 at the end of its 5-year useful life. Compute annual depreciation expense for the first and second years using the straight-line method.

Answers

Answer:

Annual depreciation= $8,200

Explanation:

Giving the following information:

Skysong, Inc. acquires a delivery truck for $54,000. The truck is expected to have a salvage value of $13,000 at the end of its 5-year useful life.

To calculate the depreciation expense, we need to use the following formula:

Annual depreciation= (original cost - salvage value)/estimated life (years)

Annual depreciation= (54,000 - 13,000)/5

Annual depreciation= $8,200

Patricia is a business owner who is trying to determine the cost of goods sold for 2019. She bought 20 units of inventory at $11, then 26 units at $9, and finally 18 units at $14. She sold 30 units in 2019 and uses FIFO for her inventory valuation. What was her cost of goods sold in 2019, assuming that there was no inventory at the beginning of the year?

Answers

Answer:

COGS= $310

Explanation:

Giving the following information:

She bought 20 units of inventory at $11, then 26 units at $9, and finally 18 units at $14.

She sold 30 units in 2019.

Under the FIFO (first-in, first-out) valuation method, the cost of goods sold is calculated using the cost of the firsts units incorporated into inventory.

COGS= 20*11 + 10*9

COGS= $310

Activity-based costing for a service company
Crosswinds Hospital plans to use activity-based costing to assign hospital indirect costs to the care of patients. The hospital has identified the following activities and activity rates for the hospital indirect costs:

Activity Activity Rate
Room and meals $240 per day
Radiology $215 per image
Pharmacy $50 per physician order
Chemistry lab $80 per test
Operating room $1,000 per operating room hour
The activity usage information associated with the two patients is as follows:
Patient Putin Patient Umit
Number of days 6 days 4 days
Number of images 4 images 3 images
Number of physician orders 6 orders 2 orders
Number of tests 5 tests 4 tests
Number of operating room hours8 hours 4 hours
Complete the Activity Table:
A. Determine the activity rate for each activity. Enter these rates in the Activity Rate columns.
B. Use the activity rates in (A) to determine the total and per-unit activity costs associated with patient.

Answers

Answer:

A.

Room and meals=  $240 per day

Radiology =  $215 per image

Pharmacy =  $50 per physician order

Chemistry lab = $80 per test

Operating room = $1,000 per operating room hour

B.

Patient Putin

Unit  = $1,585

Total = $10,640

Patient Umit

Unit  = $1,585

Total = $6,025

Explanation:

Activity rate = Total Overhead Cost / Total Activity

Room and meals=  $240 per day

Radiology =  $215 per image

Pharmacy =  $50 per physician order

Chemistry lab = $80 per test

Operating room = $1,000 per operating room hour

Patient Putin

                               Unit       Total

Room and meals   $240      $1,440

Radiology               $215        $860

Pharmacy                 $50       $300

Chemistry lab          $80          $40

Operating room  $1,000    $8,000

Total                     $1,585   $10,640

Patient Umit

                               Unit       Total

Room and meals   $240       $960

Radiology               $215       $645

Pharmacy                 $50       $100

Chemistry lab          $80       $320

Operating room  $1,000    $4,000

Total                     $1,585   $6,025

Exercise 11-1 Compute the Return on Investment (ROI) [LO11-1] Alyeska Services Company, a division of a major oil company, provides various services to the operators of the North Slope oil field in Alaska. Data concerning the most recent year appear below: Sales $ 17,800,000 Net operating income $ 5,000,000 Average operating assets $ 35,800,000 Required: 1. Compute the margin for Alyeska Services Company. (Round your answer to 2 decimal places.) 2. Compute the turnover for Alyeska Services Company. (Round your answer to 2 decimal places.) 3. Compute the return on investment (ROI) for Alyeska Services Company. (Round your intermediate calculations and final answer to 2 decimal places.)

Answers

Answer:

1. 28.09 %

2.0.50 times

3.13.97 %

Explanation:

Margin = Profit / Sales × 100

            = $ 5,000,000 / $ 17,800,000 × 100

            = 28.09 % (2 decimal places.)

Turnover = Sales / Total Assets

               = $ 17,800,000 / $ 35,800,000

               = 0.50 times (2 decimal places.)

Return on investment = Divisional Profit Contribution / Assets employed in the  division × 100

                                    =  $ 5,000,000 / $ 35,800,000 × 100

                                    = 13.97 % (2 decimal places.)

Lola, age 67, began receiving a $1,000 monthly annuity in the current year upon the death of her husband. She received seven payments in the current year. Her husband contributed $48,300 to the qualified employee plan.
Use the Simplified Method Worksheet below to calculate Lola's taxable amount from the annuity.
If your answer is zero, enter "0". If required, round your answers to the nearest whole dollar.
Simplified Method Worksheet
1. Enter total amount received this year.
1. $________
2. Enter cost in the plan at the annuity starting date.
2. $_______
3. Age at annuity starting date
Enter
55 and under 360
56–60 310
61–65 260
66–70 210
71 and older 160
3.________
4. Divide line 2 by line 3.
4. $______
5. Multiply line 4 by the number of monthly payments this year. If the annuity starting date was before 1987, also enter this amount on line 8, and skip lines 6 and 7. Otherwise, go to line 6.
5. $______
6. Enter the amount, if any, recovered tax-free in prior years.
6. $______
7. Subtract line 6 from line 2.
7. $______
8. Enter the smaller of line 5 or 7.
8. $______
9. Taxable amount this year: Subtract line 8 from line 1. Do not enter less than zero.
9. $______

Answers

Answer:

1.$7,000

2.$48,300

3.210

4.$230

5.$1,610

6.$0

7.$48,300

8.$1,610

9.$5,390

Explanation:

1. The total amount lola will received this year will be:

$1,000 monthly annuity*7 payments in the current year

=$7,000

2. The cost in the plan at the annuity starting date will be :

$48,300

3. The Age at annuity starting date will be 210 because Lola age is 67 in which age 66–70 is 210

4. When we Divide line 2 by line 3 we would have $230 calculated as

$48,300/210=$230

5. In a situation where we Multiply line 4 by the number of monthly payments this year we would have $1,610 calculated as:

$230*7=1,610

6. We have $0 recovered tax-free in prior years.

7. When we Subtract line 6 which is $0 from line 2 which is $48,300 we would have $48,300.

$48,300-$0=$48,300

8. The smaller of line 5 which is 1,610 or 7 which is $48,300 will be $1,610

9. The Taxable amount this year will be calculated as the Subtraction of line 8 which is $1,610 from line 1 which is $7,000 we would have $5,390

$7,000-$1,610=$5,390

Product differentiation is a key component of monopolistic competition. Given the following scenarios, label them accordingly by how products are differentiated.
GrrrArg! Productions attempts to carve out a niche in the crowded zombie film industry by specializing in movies featuring only finger -puppet zombies._______
Jay is a Korean pop star, and as such, he has long, flowing hair. One day, he decides to retire from the singing industry and walks to the local Products right outside his apartment, despite it being more expensive than the Supercuts 10 minutes away.________
Wayne is a beginning photographer. He is in the market to buy a new camera lens and notes that certain lenses take clearer pictures but they become exponentially more expensive to purchase as the sharpness of the image increases. He chooses to start with the lowest grade lens (i.e. the cheapest)._________
The video game industry caters to a wide array of people, with games like Final Fantasy to appeal to the role playing type, Tekken for those who like fighting games, Halo for the first person shooters, and Super Mario for the adventurous.__________

Answers

Answer:

1. differentiated by style or type

2. differentiated by Location

3. differentiated by quality

4.differentiated by style or type

Explanation:

For creating a monopoly in a market place first thing the firm should do is to introduce their unique product so the chances of the competition could be less

Here are the cases given, based on this, the type of product differentiation is as follows

a. In the first case, the differentiation in the product is done by style or by type

b. In the second case, the differentiation in the product is done by location as the two locations are given in the question

c. In the third case, the differentiation in the product is done by quality as the discussion is for the cameral lens i.e cheap and expensive one

d. In the fourth case, the differentiation in the product is done by style or by type as the different person has different playing roles

"The Master Manufacturing Company has just announced a tender offer for its own common stock. Master is offering to buy up to 100% of the company's stock at $20 per share contingent on at least 64% of the outstanding shares being tendered. After the announcement of the offer, the stock closed on the NYSE up 2.50 at $18.75. If a customer had 100 shares and sold at tomorrow's opening price, what is the price that he would receive per share?"

Answers

Answer:

$0

Explanation:

As it is mentioned in the question that 64% of shares being tendered so at this condition the client has no confirmation with respect to the amount paid for the shares after deciding the tender

Therefore in the given case, the price received per share would be $0 and the other information i.e mentioned in the question is not relevant. Hence, ignored it

Richards Corporation uses the weighted-average method of process costing. The following information is available for October in its Fabricating Department: Units: Beginning Inventory: 100,000 units, 80% complete as to materials and 25% complete as to conversion. Units started and completed: 290,000. Units completed and transferred out: 390,000. Ending Inventory: 40,000 units, 40% complete as to materials and 10% complete as to conversion. Costs: Costs in beginning Work in Process - Direct Materials: $57,200. Costs in beginning Work in Process - Conversion: $99,700. Costs incurred in October - Direct Materials: $828,520. Costs incurred in October - Conversion: $939,300. Calculate the cost per equivalent unit of materials.

Answers

Answer:

$2.64 per units

Explanation:

The computation of the cost per equivalent unit of material is shown below:

Cost per equivalent unit is

= (Beginning conversion cost + cost incurred during October) ÷ (Total equivalent units)

= ($99,700 + $939,300) ÷ (390,000 units  + (40,000 units × 10%))

= $1,039,000 ÷ 394,000 units

= $2.64 per units

We simply applied the above formula

The cost structure of two firms competing in the same industry is represented by the following cost formulas: Company X = $2,276,000 + $50/ unit; Company Z = $1,052,000 + $98/unit. The selling price is $145 per unit for both companies. Required: 1. Calculate the indifference point between the two cost structures, that is, the amount of unit sales that produce exactly the same operating income for Company X and Company Z.

Answers

Answer:

Indifference point= 25,500

Explanation:

Giving the following information:

Company X = $2,276,000 + $50/ unit

Company Z = $1,052,000 + $98/unit

We need to find the indifference point where the two companies provide the same total cost.

We need to equal both cost equations:

2,276,000 + 50x = 1,052,000 + 98x

1,224,000 = 48x

25,500= x

x= number of units

To prove:

Company X = $2,276,000 + $50*25,500= $3,551,000

Company Z = $1,052,000 + $98*25,500= $3,551,000

You are pitching a marketing proposal to a company that sells electronic equipment. For a particular product line, their current sales price is $20 per unit, cost is $9 per unit and they have $20,000 in fixed costs associated with this line. Last year, they sold 8,200 units. You are proposing that the company implement your marketing plan which will cost $3,000 per year. You believe this will increase their sales units by 350 units. Calculate the contribution margin ratio at the projected levels, the projected change in operating income of your proposal and the projected ROI. Additionally, if the company requires a 12% return on its investments, calculate the maximum you could charge for your marketing plan.

Answers

Answer:              

                           without marketing         with marketing           differential

                           plan                                plan                             amount

total sales           8,200                             8,550                          350

sales revenue    $164,000                       $171,000                      $7,000

variable costs    ($73,800)                       ($76,950)                     ($3,150)

contribution        $90,200                        $94,050                      $3,850  

margin

contribution            55%                              55%                               -

margin ratio

fixed and            ($20,000)                     ($23,000)                     ($3,000)

marketing costs                                                                                          

operating            $70,200                        $71,050                       $850

income

The return on investment (ROI) from your marketing plan = $850 / $3,000 = 28.33%

If the required ROI is 12%, then you could charge = net increase in operating profits / (1 + required ROI) = $3,850 / 1.12 = $3,437.50        

You’ve just secured a new client in your accounting practice, Peter's Pool Corporation (PPC), a brand new small business specializing in pool service. The owner, Peter Peck, is a terrific swimmer and pool repair specialist, but definitely not an accountant. Your job is to help Peter put his affairs in order. Luckily, Peter has only been in operation for a month and things have not gotten too out of hand yet! Peter has to submit his financial statements to his investors and doesn’t know where to begin. It’s your job to go through the complete Accounting cycle to prepare the financial statements for the PPC.

Answers

Answer: just give what u know the business is small so it can’t manage

Explanation:

kerch co. had beginning net fixed assets of $216,566, ending net fixed assets of $211,729, and deperciation of $40,477. During the year, the company sold fixed assets with a book value of $8,014. How much did the company purchase in new fixed assets?
a) $32,224
b) $43,639
c) $41,476
d) $35,625
e) $34,293

Answers

Answer:

The closest option is B,$43,639

Explanation:

The formula for ending net fixed assets can be used to determine the value of new purchase as shown below:

ending net fixed assets= beginning net fixed assets-depreciation-cost of asset sold+new purchase

$211,729=$216,566-$40,477-$8,014+x

$211,729=$168075 +x

x=$211,729-$168075

x=$43654

The closest option is B

For this discussion, you are to pretend that you're on a team project that's running behind schedule. Let's say you and your project team are three months into an eight-month project and you realize that you're already 2.5 weeks behind schedule and 15% over budget. What would you do?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

The discussion or focus is on PROJECT MANAGEMENT.

You are on a team project that is running behind schedule. You and your project team are 3 months into an 8-month project.

There is a deficiency in both time management and money management.

For the project to be 3 months old, out of 8 months, then it's already in the execution stage.

Being behind schedule by 2.5 weeks implies that you have spent 2.5 weeks extra, achieving what you ought to achieve without or before the extra time. Discuss with your project team and make them more active in delivering their tasks. Time is crucial. Time is money also.

You're 15% over budget, hence you've spent 15% more than you should. Check the vendors of items and tools used in the project. You might have to change them if their products are too costly. Ensure proper accounting also. Do not disburse funds without the consultation and approval of team members who are finance experts.

In all, not more than 2 days or thereabout should be used in making these adjustments because time and money are equally pertinent!

A consumer values a house at $525,000 and a producer values the same house at $485,000. If the transaction is completed at $510,000, what amount of tax will result in unconsummated transaction? a. A tax of $14,000 b. A tax of $15,000 c. A tax of $9,000 d. A tax of $18,000

Answers

Answer:

d. A tax of $18,000

Explanation:

If the price is higher than $525,000 which is his reservation price, the buyer will not buy the good

(1+t) > $525,000 / $510,000

1+t > 1.03

t > 0.03

t > 3%

3% of $510,000 = $15,300. So if the tax is greater than $15,300, the buyer will not buy the good . Hence, the answer is option (D) A tax of $18,000 as this tax is higher than $15,300 while other option are less than $15,300

: Imagine that Canada, the US, and Mexico decide to adopt a fixed exchange rate system. What would be the likely consequences of such a system for the flow of trade and investment between all three countries

Answers

Answer:

The exchange rate would benefit the U.S. and Canada more, that it would benefit Mexico.

This is because the Mexican currency: Mexican Peso, is devalued when compared to the U.S. Dollar and the Canadian Dollar. This means that Mexican exports are comparatively cheaper than American or Canadian exports, causing a great growth of Mexican manufacturing in recent decades.

In a fixed exchange rate system, Mexico would lose this competitive advantage. It would still have lower labor costs, but the amount of manufacturing that would move from the U.S. and Canada to Mexico would probably be less.

On December 1, 2018, ABC signed a $300,000, 5%, six-month note payable with the amount borrowed plus accrued interest due six months later on June 1, 2019. ABC records the appropriate adjusting entry for the note on December 31, 2018. What amount of cash will be needed to pay back the note payable plus any accrued interest on June 1, 2019?

Answers

Answer:

$315,000 will be needed to pay back

Explanation:

When the note payable is signed, the entries would be as follows :

Cash $300,000 (debit)

Note Payable $300,000 (credit)

Interest that accrues over the period of the over the note receivable is

Interest expense $15,000 (debit)

Note Payable $15,000 (credit)

Interest expense = $300,000 × 5%

                            = $15,000

On June 1, 2019 the Note Payable plus Interest that needs to be paid would be :

Note Payable $315,000 (debit)

Cash $315,000 (credit)

The amount of cash should be $315,000 will be needed to payback.

Calculation of the amount of the cash needed:

At the time When the note payable is signed, the entries should be

Cash $300,000 (debit)

     Note Payable $300,000 (credit)

Interest that accrues over the period of the over the note receivable should be

Interest expense $15,000 (debit)

             Note Payable $15,000 (credit)

here,

Interest expense = $300,000 × 5%

                           = $15,000

On June 1, 2019, the Note Payable plus Interest that needs to be paid should be

Note Payable $315,000 (debit)

       Cash $315,000 (credit)

learn more about cash here: https://brainly.com/question/2055753

Bendel Incorporated has an operating leverage of 7.3. If the company's sales volume increases by 3%, its net operating income should increase by about:

Answers

Answer:

21.9%

Explanation:

Given that

Operating leverage = 7.3

Increase in sales  = 3%

According to the given situation, the computation of net operating income is shown below:-

Increase in operating income  = Operating leverage × Increase in sales

= 7.3 × 3 %

= 21.9%

Therefore for computing the increase in operating income we simply applied the above formula.

During 2022, Splish Brothers Inc. had $156000 in cash sales and $1224000 in credit sales. The accounts receivable balances were $216000 and $254400 at December 31, 2021 and 2022, respectively. Using the direct method of reporting cash flows from operating activities, what was the total cash collected from all customers during 2022?

Answers

Answer:

Total Cash collected from all customers  during 2022 is $1,341,600

Explanation:

         Items                                                       Amount

Credit sales                                                     $1,224,000

Add: Accounts Receivable Dec 31,2021  $216,000

Less: Accounts Receivable Dec 31,2022 ($254,400)

Cash collected from credit sales                 $1,185,600

Cash sales                                                        $156,000

Cash collected from credit sales                    $1,185,600

Total Cash collected from all customers      $1,341,600

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