name all the period 2 elements in mendeleevs periodic table​

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

beryllium, magnesium, calcium, strontium, barium, radium

Explanation:

glad to help


Related Questions

Based on my previous question I have posted.. Answer this.. It's the continuation



Table 7.3 is different ​

Answers

Answer:

We don't know what solvent X and solvent Y are, but from the chart, we can see that in solvent X, hydrochloric acid can conduct electricity (bulb lights up), and react with calcium carbonate.

So, we can say the electrical conductivity when HCl is dissolved in solvent X is high, and when HCl is dissolved in solvent Y, the electrical conductivity is low (because light bulb doesn't light up).

Additionally, in solvent X, HCl ionizes, this shows the property of acids: reacts with carbonates to give CO2 (because CO2 reacts with lime water to make it cloudy).

In solvent Y, HCl does not ionize, so there is no reaction between acid and calcium carbonate.

What would be the charge on an ion whose neutral atom has an electron configuration of 2.8.7?
O A. +7
OBO
C. +1

Answers

Answer:

–1

Explanation:

The electronic configuration of the neutral atom is given below:

2 8 7

From the electronic configuration of the neutral atom, we can see that the atom has 7 electrons in it's outermost shell. This implies that the element needs 1 more electron to complete it's octet configuration.

Therefore the charge on the ion of the element will be –1 indicating that the atom has received 1 electron to complete it's octet configuration.

Q1. Because metals are malleable, we use some of them to make saucepans. Give two other examples of uses of metals that depend on: (a):their malleability. (b):their ductility. (c):their ability to conduct electricity. [3]

Answers

Explanation:

(a):their malleability:

>iron making. iron worker heat the meat and hammer it to give them the desired shape.

> in the jewelry making process, like the gold or silver you wear are results due to the malleability of metal

(b):their ductility:

>for the making of high tension cable that connects different cities for transferring of electricity.

>for making wire gauze

(c):their ability to conduct electricity:

>for lighting up your house with light bulbs

>for using cooking stoves

>to make refrigerator work.

Answer:

a)gold and silver-used to make jewellery

b)gold and copper(we draw them in wires easily because they are not brittle)

c)copper and iron(this is because both of them are metal and metaps are best conductors of electricity)

Explanation:

uses of copper- to make utensils

to make wires for circuits

uses of silver-to make jewellery

to make mirrors

malleability is the property of a meta in which the metal can be changed into different shapes.

Ductility-can be drawn into thin wires.

What is the concentration of a solution if 65 g of sugar is dissolved into 200 ml of water?


Answer: the concentration in g/L 325 while in molarity is 0.6398(M).

Answers

Answer:

325 g/L,

0.9503 M

Explanation:

65 g sugar --- 0.2 L

x g              ---  1 L

x = 65/0.2 g/L = 325 g/L

Sugar(sucrose) is C12H22O11.

Molar mass (C12H22O11) = 12*12 + 1*22 + 16*11 = 342 g/mol

325 g/L * 1 mol/342 g = 0.9503 mol/L = 0.9503 M

Answer 0.6398(M) is not related to sugar (sucrose),

it should be given formula or molar mass of sugar if it is different than sucrose.

pls help...
You are a forensic scientist working on a murder case. You have taken the blood sample from the crime scene and put it through Electrophoresis and Southern blotting. What step do you need to take next? A. Add ethanol B. Add restriction enzymes C. Add minisatellites D. Add radioactive probes

Answers

Answer:
C. Add minisatellites

Explanation: hope this helps

Add minisatellites. Hence, option C is correct.

What is Electrophoresis?

Electrophoresis is a laboratory technique used to separate DNA, RNA or protein molecules based on their size and electrical charge.

You are a forensic scientist working on a murder case. You have taken the blood sample from the crime scene and put it through Electrophoresis and Southern blotting. you need to add minisatellites.

Hence, option C is correct.

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Volume occupied 3.52x10^32 moluchles
of Mathane (CH4)
1) At STP​

Answers

Answer:

volume = 13097674418.528dm³

Explanation:

n = (3.52)*10^32/(6.02)*10^23)

n = (584717607.97)

n = volume /molar volume

molar volume at stp = 22.4dm³

volume= 584717607.97 x 22.4

volume = 13097674418.528dm³

A substance contains 23.0 g sodium, 27.0 g aluminum, and 114 g fluorine. How many grams of sodium are there in a 102-g sample of the substance? Select one: a. 4.43 g b. 23.0 g c. 14.3 g d. 102 g e. None of these

Answers

Answer:

E. None of the above

Explanation:

Which event is most likely occurring? diffusion because particles move from regions of high concentration to regions of low concentration diffusion because particles move from regions of low concentration to regions of high concentration effusion because there is a movement of a gas through a small opening into a larger volume effusion because there is a movement of a gas through a large opening into a smaller volume

Answers

Answer: c

Explanation: effusion because there is a movement of a gas through a small opening into a larger volume

unknown substance is heated from 10 celsius to 25 celsius, what happens at 17 Celsius

Answers

At 17 celsius ❤️

it will start to boil ❤️

#indian❤️

Place the following substances in order of decreasing vapor pressure at a given temperature: BeF2, CH3OH, OF2?
(a) OF2 > BeF2 > CH3OH
(b) BeF2 > OF2 > CH3OH
(c) BeF2 > CH3OH > OF2
(d) CH3OH > OF2 > BeF2
(e) OF2 > CH3OH > BeF2

Answers

Answer:

(b) BeF2 > OF2 > CH3OH

Explanation:

The degree and type of intermolecular forces present in a substance influences its vapour pressure considerably. The greater the magnitude and strength of intermolecular forces in the substance, the lower the vapour pressure of the substance.

BeF2 molecules are held together by weak vanderwaals forces hence BeF2 will exhibit the least degree of intermolecular interaction and have the highest vapour pressure. OF2 molecules are bound together by dipole interactions hence it will exhibit a lower vapour pressure compared to BeF2. CH3OH molecules form hydrogen bonds with water molecules hence it will exhibit the least vapour pressure among the trio.

Which of the following elements does not lose an electron easily? NA F MG AL

Answers

Answer:

F

EXPLANATION

Among the given elements fluorine(F)can not lose electrons easily because of its high electron affinity, high nuclear charge and high electronegativity.

Answer:

F

Explanation:

it won't lose electron , rather it would gain electron to complete its octate......

Electronic Configuration of F = 2,7

So F will gain 1 electron ....

The volume of a sample of pure HCl gas was 221 mL at 20°C and 111 mmHg. It was completely dissolved in about 50 mL of water and titrated with an NaOH solution; 18.7 mL of the NaOH solution was required to neutralize the HCl. Calculate the molarity of the NaOH solution.

Answers

Answer:

[tex]molarity =6.9\times 10^{-3}\ M\\[/tex]

Explanation:

We know that , the reaction of HCl and NaOH is given as follows

[tex]NaOH+HCl=NaCl +H_2O[/tex]

Given that

Pressure = 111 mm Hg

[tex]P=111\times 13.6\times 10^{-3}\times 9.81\times 1000=14.809\ kPa[/tex]

Temperature = 20°C

T=20+273=293 K

Volume= 221 m L

V=0.221 L

Number of moles of HCl is given as follows

[tex]n=\dfrac{P\times V}{R\times T}\\n=\dfrac{0.148\times 0.221}{0.821\times 293}=1.3\times 10^{-4}\ moles[/tex]

From the above reaction we can say that

Number of moles of HCl=Number of moles of NaOH

Volume of NaoH is given as follows

V=18.7 = 0.0187 L

Therefore molarity

[tex]molarity =\dfrac{n}{V_{NaOH}}\\molarity =\dfrac{1.3\times 10^{-4}}{0.0187}=6.9\times 10^{-3}\ M\\molarity =6.9\times 10^{-3}\ M\\[/tex]

A container initially holds 5.67 x 10^-2 mol of propane and has a volume of V1. The volume of the container was increased by adding an additional 2.95 x 10^-2 mol if propane to the container, so that the container has a final volume of 1.93 L. If the temperature and pressure are constant, what was the initial volume of the container?

Answers

Answer:

Initial volume of the container (V1) = 1.27 L (Approx)

Explanation:

Given:

Number of mol (n1) = 5.67 x 10⁻²

Number of mol (n2) = (5.67 +2.95) x 10⁻² = 8.62 x 10⁻²

New volume (V2) = 1.93 L

Find:

Initial volume of the container (V1)

Computation:

Using Avogadro's law

V1 / n1 = V2 / n2

V1 / 5.67 x 10⁻² = 1.93 / 8.62 x 10⁻²

V1 = 10.9431 / 8.62

Initial volume of the container (V1) = 1.2695

Initial volume of the container (V1) = 1.27 L (Approx)

Answer: 1.27 L

Explanation:

First, calculate the final number of moles of propane (n2) in the container.

n2 = n1 + nadded = 5.67 × 10^−2 mol + 2.95 × 10^−2 mol = 8.62 × 10^−2 mol

Rearrange Avogadro's law to solve for V1.

V1 = V2 × n1 / n2

Substitute the known values of n1, n2, and V2,

V1 = 1.93 L × 5.67 × 10^−2 mol / 8.62 × 10^−2 mol = 1.27 L

What is the [tex]K_{c}[/tex] Expression for the following reaction [tex]C_{6}H_{12}O_{6} + O_{2} \ \ - \ \ \textgreater \ 6H_{2}O+6CO_{2}[/tex] NO ABSURD ANSWERS!

Answers

Answer:

[tex]\boxed{\mathrm{view \: explanation}}[/tex]

Explanation:

This is an irreversible reaction, we cannot derive any [tex]\mathrm{K_c}[/tex] expression for it. The [tex]\mathrm{K_c}[/tex] expression can only be derived for reversible reactions and not irreversible reactions. We cannot derive the [tex]\mathrm{K_c}[/tex] expression for this reaction.

A container initially holds 5.67 x 10^10-2 mol of propane and has a volume of V1. The volume of the container was increased by adding an additional 2.95 x 10^-2 mol of propane to the container, so that the container has a final volume of 1.93 L. If the temperature and pressure are constant, what was the initial volume of the container ,V1?

Answers

Answer:

The initial volume of the container was 1.27L

Explanation:

Avogadro's law states that under the same pressure and temperature, equal moles of gases occupies equal volume. The equation is:

V₁n₂ = V₂n₁

Where V is volume and n moles of 1, initial state and 2, final state.

In the problem, initial moles are 5.67x10⁻², final moles after the addition are:

5.67x10⁻² + 2.95x10⁻² = 8.62x10⁻² moles

And, after the addition, the volume is 1.93L.

Replacing in Avogadro's law:

V₁×8.62x10⁻² moles = 1.93L×5.67x10⁻² moles

V₁ = 1.27L

The initial volume of the container was 1.27L

Si el elemento "X" tiene 8 protones y el elemento "Y" tiene 11 protones, al reaccionar ¿Qué tipo de enlace pueden formar? Seleccione una: a. Metálico. b. Covalente puro. c. Covalente polar. d. Iónico.

Answers

Answer:

D; Iónico

Explanation:

El elemento con 8 protones es oxígeno, mientras que el elemento con 11 protones es sodio.

El sodio es un metal alcalinotérreo, mientras que el oxígeno no es un metal.

En general, cuando tenemos un elemento metálico como el sodio, que se une con uno no metálico como el oxígeno, el tipo de enlace formado como resultado de la transferencia completa de electrones desde la capa de valencia del sodio a la capa de valencia del oxígeno para completar su propia configuración de octeto se denomina enlace electrovalente o, más generalmente, enlace iónico

How many significant figures are there in 6.07x10^-15?

Answers

Answer:

3

Explanation:

6.07 has 3 digits and all are significant

The reaction between hydrogen gas and chlorine gas produces hydrogen chloride according to the following equation: H2(g) + Cl2(g) → 2HCl(g). Using the following bond enthalpies(D) calculate the enthalpy of reaction. D(H-H) =436 kJ/mol; D(Cl-Cl) = 243 kJ/mol D(H-Cl) = 432 kJ/mol

Answers

Answer:

The enthalpy of reaction is -185 kJ

Explanation:

To get the reaction:

 H₂(g) + Cl₂(g) → 2 HCl(g)

you must follow the following steps:

1)  Reactive molecules must break their bonds to obtain their atoms.

H₂(g) → 2 H(g)

Cl₂(g) → 2 Cl(g)

Bond energy (or enthalpy) is the energy required to break one mole of bonds of a gaseous substance. In the case of diatomic molecules with a single bond, it corresponds to the energy necessary to dissociate 1 mole of said substance in the atoms that form it.

Whenever you want to break links you must supply energy, so the link enthalpy will have positive values; while when a mole of bonds is formed energy is released and the bond enthalpy of this process will be negative.

In this case you will then have:

H₂(g) → 2 H(g)           ΔH=436 kJ/mol

Cl₂(g) → 2 Cl(g)         ΔH=243 kJ/mol

So the total energy needed to break all the bonds is:

ΔH=1 mol*436 kJ/mol +1 mol* 243 kJ/mol= 679 kJ

2) The atoms that were obtained in the break of the bonds must be combined to obtain the product.

2 H (g) + 2 Cl (g) → 2 HCl (g)

Being the single bond energy for one mole of 431 kJ H-Cl bonds and considering that two moles of H-Cl bonds are formed, the ΔH is:

ΔH = -2 moles* (432 kJ/mol) = -864 kJ

As mentioned, when a mole of bonds is formed energy is released, the bond enthalpy of this process will be negative.  So the formation of HCl is negative.

Hess's law states that the energy change in an overall chemical reaction is equal to the sum of the energy changes in the individual reactions comprising it. So:

ΔHtotal= -864 kJ + 679 kJ

ΔHtotal= -185 kJ

The enthalpy of reaction is -185 kJ

For reaction: 2 C + O2 --> 2 CO2 If 5.50 g C was reacted with enough O2, what would be the volume (in liter) of the CO2 generated at STP? (0 C and 1 atm)

Answers

Answer:

10.2 L of CO₂

Explanation:

Our reaction is:

2C + O₂  →  2CO₂

We convert the mass of C, to moles:

5.50 g / 12g/mol = 0.458 moles

Ratio is 2:2, so if 2 moles of C can produce 2 moles of CO₂ then 0.458 moles of C would produce 0.458 moles of gas.

By the Ideal Gases Law, we know that 1 mol of gas is contained in 22.4L, so:

0.458 mol . 22.4L / 1mol = 10.2 L

Why are the oxidation and reduction half-reactions separated in an
electrochemical cell?

Answers

Answer:

Electrochemical cells typically consist of two half-cells. The half-cells separate the oxidation half-reaction from the reduction half-reaction and make it possible for current to flow through an external wire.

Explanation:

Who is john Dalton ?

Answers

Answer:

He is a English chemist physicist and meteorologist. He is best known for the atomic theory

Answer:

John Dalton was a scientist.

Explanation:

Help ya girl out plz

Answers

Answer:

The correct option is B

Explanation:

just did it edg 2020.

Answer:

the answer is c

Explanation:

How many atoms are in 10g of Al

Answers

Answer:

2.22 x  10²³

Explanation:

number of atoms = mole x 6 x 10²³

first we have to find number of moles

moles = mass(g) / molar mass (Mr) (g/mol)

mol = 10/27

mol= 0.37 mol

Now,

number of atoms = mole x 6 x 10²³

                             = 0.37 x 6 x 10²³

                            = 2.22 x  10²³

Na-23 has 12 neutrons. What is it’s atomic number?

Answers

Answer:

11 Protons

Explanation:

Na-23 shows the mass of the element as 23. Therefore subtract 12 neutrons from the mass to get # of protons which is = to atomic #.

The atomic number of 23-Na is 11. It can be calculated from the number of protons present in the nucleus of an atom.

The atomic number is a fundamental property of an element and represents the number of protons found in the nucleus of an atom. It uniquely identifies each element on the periodic table. In a neutral atom, the atomic number also indicates the number of electrons present in the atom, as the number of protons and electrons in an atom are equal.

For example, hydrogen has an atomic number of 1, indicating that it has one proton in its nucleus. Oxygen has an atomic number of 8, indicating that it has eight protons in its nucleus.

The atomic number determines the element's position in the periodic table and provides important information about its properties and behavior.

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A. If both Assertion & Reason are true and the reason is the correct explanation of the assertion. B. If both Assertion & Reason are true but the reason is not the correct explanation of the assertion. C. If Assertion is true statement but Reason is false. D. If Assertion is false and Reason is true Assertion: .Formation of soluble products from insoluble ones is called precipitation. Reason : Precipitation involves formation of insoluble products from soluble ones

Answers

Answer:

D- Assertion is false and Reason is true

Explanation:

Precipitation is said to have occurred when an insoluble product is formed from soluble ones. Let us take an instance;

BaCl2(aq) + H2SO4(aq) -------> BaSO4(s) + 2HCl(aq)

The barium sulphate so formed is an insoluble product obtained from the reaction of soluble barium chloride and sulphuric acid. This is a typical example of a double replacement reaction as the both ions exchanged partners.

Thus, the assertion is false but the reason is true.

A 25.0 mL sample of a solution of an unknown compound is titrated with a 0.115 M NaOH solution. The titration curve above was obtained with pH at equivalence point of around 8. The unknown compound is ________.

Answers

Answer:

Weak acid

Explanation:

A titration curve is a graphical description of the change in pH of the solution in the conical flask as the reagent is added from the burette. A titration curve can be plotted for the different kinds of acid and base titrations. The volume of the titrant is always plotted as the independent variable and the pH of the solution as the dependent variable. The equivalence point is read off from the titration curve. A titration curve is very important because it shows the pH at various points during the titration.

A weak acid/strong base titration leads to an equivalence point above 7. From the question, we were told that the pH at equivalence point lies around 8. Hence the unknown substance must be a weak acid.

someone plz plz answer this hurry plz it

Answers

Answer:

b

Explanation:

For a system, H2(g) + I2(g) ⇌ 2 HI(g), Kc = 62.9 at 750 K. 2.80 moles of HI were placed in a 10.0-liter container, brought up to 750 K, and allowed to come to equilibrium. Which situation described below is true, at equilibrium?
a. [HI] = 2 × [H2]
b. [HI] = [H2]
c. [HI] < [H2]
d. [HI] > [H2]
e. [H2] > [I2]

Answers

Answer:

d. [HI] > [H2]

Explanation:

The explanation at equilibrium is shown below:-

Data provided           [tex]H_2(g) + I(g) \rightleftharpoons 2HI_(g)[/tex]

Initial concentration    -           -           [tex]\frac{2.80}{10}[/tex] = 0.280 M

At equilibrium             x          x       0.280 - 2x

[tex]K_c = \frac{(HI)^2}{(H_2)(I_2)} = 62.9[/tex]

[tex]= \frac{(0.280 - 2x)^2}{x^2} = 62.9\\\\4x^2 - 1.12x + 0.0784 = 62.9x^2[/tex]

After solve the above equation we will get

x = 0.0282 M

Therefore at equilibrium

[tex][H_2] = [I_2] = x = 0.0282M\\\\[/tex]

[tex][HI] = 0.280 - 2x = 0.2236 M[/tex]

Hence, the correct option is d.

what is the smallest particle which prossesses the properties of a compound called?​

Answers

Answer:

Molecule

Explanation:

Compounds are chemical substances comprising of two or more elements. The smallest particle contained in a compound is the MOLECULE. Molecules are combinations of atoms (same or different) of an element held together by a chemical bond.

Since a compound is a molecule with two or more elements combined, the chemistry of the molecules contained in a compound determines its chemical properties. This means that the molecules of a compound are responsible for the interactions of a compound in a chemical reaction. Examples of molecules are H2O, N2, O3 etc.

what is the relationship between ph and poh?

Answers

Answer:

pH and pOH denote the negative log of the concentration of hydrogen or hydroxide ions. High pH means that a solution is basic while high pOH means that a solution is acidic. ... So here the basic definition of pH is that it's equal to negative log base 10 of the concentration of protons in your solution.

pH and pOH are inversely proportional to one another i.e. as one increases, the other decreases and vice versa.

What is pH and pOH?

pH and pOH are terms used to measure the level of acidity or alkalinity of a substance.

A basic solution has a pOH less than 7, while an acidic solution has a pOH greater than 7.

On the other hand, a basic solution has a pH greater than 7 while an acidic solution has a pH lesser than 7.

Therefore, it can be said that pH and pOH are related inversely i.e. as one decreases, the other increases.

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