name one human hormone that is produced by genetically modified bacteria​

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Insulin

Explanation:

I knew the answer, but I'm not really good at explaining these so I got a little help from google. -------- Bacterial cells can be genetically modified so that they have the gene for producing human insulin. As these modified bacteria grow, they produce human insulin.


Related Questions

Need help! 40 points!

Answers

Answer:

Row 3 should be it.

Explanation:

define asexual reproduction help plz​

Answers

Reproduction occurring without the sexual union of male and female gametes. :))

In a typical mammalian cell, what is the average percentage of total cell weight for protein and dna?

Answers

Answer:Protein is evaluated at ≈55% of the cell dry weight, followed by RNA at ≈20%, Lipid at ≈10% and DNA at ≈3% (the rest being polysaccharides, metabolites, ions etc.).

Explanation:

A typical mammalian cell averages 18% protein and 0.25% DNA by weight composition.

According to research, a typical mammalian cell is made up of water, ions, and macromolecules such as proteins, lipids, DNA, RNA, carbohydrates, and some miscellaneous metabolites.

The water component of a typical mammalian cell is about 70%, 18% proteins, 1% inorganic ions, 3% small metabolites, 5% lipids, 0.25% DNA, 1.1% RNA, and 2% polysaccharides.

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Which process creates two daughter cells with identical genetic material?

A. interphase


B. intercellular communication


C. mitosis


D. meiosis

Answers

Answer:

c

Explanation:

who cares

A repressor prevents
a. translation from occurring.

b. ribosomes from binding to mRNA

c. transcription factors from binding to DNA

Answers

I think it’s b ......

When an object is not in motion, it can still have a form of energy. What form of energy does an object have due to its distance from Earth?

Answers

Answer:

Gravitational energy

Explanation:

An object's height above the ground (Earth) gives it gravitational energy.

Answer:

gravitational potential energy

Explanation:

correct on edge

SOMEONE PLZ HELP!!!!!!!!!!!

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

it was a question I had last week on my test.

Answer:

endoplasmic reticulum (ER)

Explanation:

_ can cause drain pipes to become to become clogged. A. Hydrotropism B. Thigmotropism​

Answers

Answer:

b

Explanation:

Answer:

I think B

Explanation:

Hope this helps

What are some of the functions of vascular tissue in seedless plants? (Choose all that apply)
provides structural support that allows some lycophytes to grow taller
transports water and minerals
transports food
produces food through photosynthesis

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Xylem transports and stores water and water-soluble nutrients in vascular plants.

Phloem is responsible for transporting sugars, proteins, and other organic molecules in plants.

Vascular plants are able to grow higher than other plants due to the rigidity of xylem cells, which support the plant.

Vascular tissues can provide support to the plants and also help in the transport of water, mineral and food. So, the correct options are A, B and C.

What is vascular tissue?

Vascular tissues mainly perform the function of supplying all the parts of the plant with water, minerals and food. there are two kinds of vascular tissues - xylem and phloem.

Xylem is the water-conducting vascular tissue. It conducts water from the roots of the plant to various other parts. In the xylem, the movement of water is unidirectional, which means it only conducts water from bottom to top and sometimes sideways

Phloem is the food-conducting vascular tissue of plants. It conducts water from leaves to other parts of the plant. In phloem, the movement of water is bidirectional, which means it conducts water from both directions. Xylem and phloem lie next to each other in a bundle called a vascular bundle.

Lycophytes are a group of seedless vascular plants which have a unique arrangement of their vascular tissues. In these plants, the lycophytes support the growth of plants.

Therefore, the correct options are A, B and C.

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Which of these will weigh the same after it has undergone a change?

A.) Paper being burned.

B.) Sugar water being evaporated.

C.) Two chemicals reacted to form gas.

D.) Ammonia added to steel wool to create heat.

Answers

i think the answer is D
A is the more formatted answer

n
Which type of energy refers to the sum of potential and kinetic energies in the particles of a substance?
SERE
motion
stored
internal
heat

Answers

The answer is internal energy.

Answer:

internal energy.

According to the graph, how many billions of US dollars were invested in sustainable energy in 2006?
a.
28
c.
71
b.
50
d.
0

Answers

Answer:

50

Explanation:        :)

what are skeskeleton bones​

Answers

Answer:

the bones that are inside your body

Answer: an internal or external framework of bone, cartilage, or other rigid material supporting or containing the body of an animal or plant. so like the domes help us stand up and do other stuff and without them we would be on the ground lol

Explanation:

High tide is occurring on the sides of the Earth that are_______.

A. -experiencing sunrise and sunset.
B. -closest to and farthest from the Sun.
C. -halfway between the Sun and the Moon.
D. -closest to and farthest from the Moon.

Answers

I think it’s C I’m not really sure

High tide is occurring on the sides of the Earth that are closest to and farthest from the Moon. The correct option is D.

What is high tide?

When the sea or a river reaches its greatest level and moves the farthest up the beach or the bank, it is said to be at high tide.

The gravitational forces that try to pull the water away from the moon are resisted by the water that is travelling away from the moon.

On the far side of the Earth, where the moon's gravitational pull is weaker, inertia triumphs, the ocean swells, and high tide happens.

The rise and fall of the sea's surface on a regular basis is what tides, which start in the oceans, appear as as they move toward the coastlines.

High tide is when the wave's highest portion, or crest, reaches a specific area; low tide is when the wave's lowest portion, or trough, happens.

Thus, the correct option is D.

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The reaction shown below is known as what type of reaction?
Reactants → Products + Heat

А. activation
B. endothermic
c. enzymes
D. exothermic

Answers

exothermic becauase they release heat !!

Please select the word from the list that best fits the definition

Brings dry, clear weather

Answers

Answer:

conduction?

Explanation:

Answer:

anticyclone/2nd one down

Some individuals can develop kidney failure after consuming fava beans. What is the biochemical rationale for this observation?A. A deficiency of glucose-6-phosphatase that resulted in failure to synthesize essential red cell membrane proteins.B. A deficiency of glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase that resulted in failure to maintain glutathione in a state that prevents destructive lysis of the red blood cell.C. A deficiency of transketolase that resulted in the failure to provide ribose for the DNA and RNA needed to repair red cells.D. A deficiency of transaldolase that resulted in the failure to maintain glycolysis in the red cells. E. A deficiency of sedoheptulose that resulted in the failure to maintain the integrity of the red cells.

Answers

The correct answer to the question is option B

A deficiency of glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase that resulted in failure to maintain glutathione in a state that prevents destructive lysis of the red blood cell.

The deficiency of Glucose 6 phosphate dehydrogenase is a genetic disorder,when certain foods are consumed,the deficiency symptom to the enzyme is triggered and one of such food is Fava beans.

in Fava beans, Vicine is found, and this Vicine is an alkaloid glycoside.

Vicine is an oxidant,and it is toxic by causing disease favisim in individuals.The individual being affected are the ones that have hereditary loss of the Glucose 6 phosphate dehydrogenase enzyme.

But favisim only occurs when Fava beans is ingested fresh, that is without cooking it.

Following this,there is the development of acute intravascular hemolysis within 4-24hours after the ingestion of the Fava beans,there might also be a fall in the hemoglobin content of the blood and this may result in fatal condition.

But in cases that are acute, that is case of hemolysis, blood transfusion is vital and also in the case is kidney failure, dialysis must be done.

The reason why blood transfusion is very necessary is because the blood transfused may not have red blood cells that are deficient of Glucose 6 phosphate dehydrogenase,also the cells can have normal lifespan in the blood circulation of the recipient.

This Glucose 6 phosphate dehydrogenase is vital because it is a metabolic enzyme of Pentose phosphate pathway and it is also important for the metabolism of red blood cells.It also gives red blood cells protection from oxygen species that are harmful and reactive.

Option A is a metabolic disease that is

inherited which results in accumulation of glycogen and fat in liver.

Option C is as a result of deficiency in thiamine and malnutrition.

Option D is as a result of mutation in transaldolase gene.

Option E is as a result of genetic mutation.

explain movement of water in the root​

Answers

Answer:

Water initially moves into the root hair cells by osmosis, because the mineral content of the cells is higher than that of the surrounding environment. Thus, a root pressure is established and extends into the microscopic tubes of the xylem.

Explanation:

A depiction of the MAPK/ERK signaling pathway that leads to cell growth is shown in the image.

What would be observed if a carcinogenic compound in coal tar activated step 3 of the pathway, even in the absence of the signaling molecule?

A) The transduction molecules in step 5 would always be active.
B) Step 2, the step linking the receptor to transduction, would always be active.
C) Step 4, a transduction step, would be prevented from activating the target protein.
D) The transcription factor in step 6 would be prevented from transcribing the target genes.

Answers

the correct answer is D

Answer:

a

Explanation:

I am pretty sure its a

Consider the food chain grasshopper mouse snakes hawks. If snakes go extinct what will happen to the food chain

Answers

Answer:

This can actually cause a major problem if the number of grasshoppers were to increase out of control. They eat plants and the number of plants,which are the basis of the food chain, could severely decrease which would impact all of the levels operating above this trophic level.

Answer:

Lack of mice

Explanation:

If the grasshopper where to go extinct the mice population would decrease. Which would lead to it being harder for snakes to find food or they would begin to rely on a different food source. But the hawks would be able to find less snakes but would overall be fine.

PLEASE HELP ME WITH THIS QUESTION

Answers

the answer is the smooth endoplasmic reticulum

Due in 1 minute please help

Answers

Answer

hhhhhhbbhnjhhhhbbbbbhhhh

Which phrase best defines homeostasis

Answers

Answer:

maintaning the essential internal parameters relatively constant is the phrase that best describes the process of homeostasis.

The process by which a modified stem or root of a parent plant grows offspring that remain attached is called(1 point)

A. vegetative reproduction.

B. fragmentation.

C. binary fission.

D. tuber reproduction.

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

The process by which a modified stem or root of a parent plant grows offspring that remain attached is called vegetative reproduction.

Which two words are the closest antonyms?
Hint
А
Phenomenon and occurrence
B
Observe and determine
C
Sudden and gradual
D
Tremendous and powerful

Answers

Answer:

(B)

Explanation:

A botanist wants to see how different colored light waves influence the growth of pea plants. She puts the same number of seeds into three identical pots with the same kind and amount of soil.she then gives them the same amount of water every three days for the length of the experiment. One pot is placed into a dark windowless closet. Another pot is left on the windowsill,and the third is placed under a lamp with a green bulb.she records the height of each plant every day for three months.


What is the independent variable in this experiment?

Answers

Answer:

The amount of light they receive.

Explanation:

In an experiment, the independent variable is the part of the experiment that the experimenter changes. In this experiment, the only thing that's different for each of the plants is the amount of light they receive. Everything else is the same - the same amount of soil, same amount of water, same pots, and so on.

The independent variable in this experiment is the amount of light received by each plant.

What is an independent variable?The experimenter manipulates or alters the independent variable, which is expected to have a direct effect on the dependent variable.For example, here the amount of light given to each plant is different and will have an effect on the growth of pea plant.In an experiment, the dependent variable is the variable that is being tested and measured, and it is 'depending' on the independent variable. here the growth of pea plant is dependent variable.

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What were the ancestors of mitochondria according to the endosymbiotic theory?

20 points

A. Aerobic eukaryotes

B. Aerobic bacteria

C. Anaerobic bacteria

D. Chloroplasts

Answers

Answer:

d is your answer

Explanation:

Ancestors of Mitochondria were aerobic bacteria, according to endosymbiotic theory.

What is endosymbiotic theory ?

According to Lynn Margulis' endosymbiotic theory, mitochondria in eukaryotes are thought to have originated via an endosymbiotic connection with purple photosynthetic bacteria around 1.5 109 years ago. The endosymbiont, which had been captured, was subsequently transformed into a useful organelle bound by two membranes. Supporting data for the endosymbiont theory.

Prokaryotic cells and mitochondria are the same size. The DNA found in mitochondria is structurally identical to bacterial DNA. Similar to bacteria, mitochondria are self-replicating cells divide by binary fission Two membranes enclose mitochondria, and the inner membrane is structurally very similar to that of bacteria.

Therefore, aerobic bacteria are the ancestors of mitochondria.

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The cell cycle is highly regulated and involves many steps to ensure that a cell is ready to divide. For this reason, cells cycle between interphase and mitosis. Suppose a cell culture of 1,000 cells is grown, in which the cells cycle every 24 hours. For a single cell, it takes about two hours from the formation of the dissolution of the nuclear envelope to the separation of two daughter cells.

Which of the following best describes the approximate number of cells in the culture that are in interphase, as well as the consequence of the severe disruption of interphase in mitotic division of cells within a tissue?

A) There are approximately 917 cells in interphase. Disruption of interphase will have no effect on mitosis because they are two completely independent processes.
B) There are approximately 83 cells in interphase. Disruption of interphase will lead to a faster and more efficient mitotic cycle, which will result in increased cell division and tissue growth.
C) There are approximately 917 cells in interphase. Disruption of interphase will trigger the cell to switch to a mitotic phase and repeatedly divide, which will result in the massive proliferation of the cells and heightened tissue growth.
D) There are approximately 83 cells in interphase. Disruption of interphase will result in the cell being unable to synthesize proteins and organelles required to divide, which will result in the cell not passing key checkpoints and ceasing to divide.

Answers

Answer:

The two major phases of the cell cycle include mitosis (cell division), and interphase, when the cell grows and performs all of its normal functions. Interphase is further subdivided into G1, S, and G2 phases. After the synthesis phase, the cell proceeds through the G2 phase.

Explanation:

Answer:

I believe it is the first one not 100 percent tho

Explanation:

Which of these zones of the ocean is deepest?
A. Abyssopelagic
B. Epipelagic
C.Hadalpelagic
D. Bathypelagic

Answers

hadalpelagic is the zone of the ocean is deepest.

which is a characteristic of pseudoscience

resistance to change
continually changing
involves a step-by-step method
updated by new technology​

Answers

A. resistance to change

Hope this helps!

Answer:

a

Explanation:

i took the test

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