name the peocess used by living things to obtain energy​

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

All the organisms (plants and animals) require energy for performing various activities and maintaining their life. This energy is obtained by the breakdown of digested food during the process of respiration. The process of releasing energy from food is called respiration.

Most energy comes from the sun, either directly or indirectly: Most life forms on earth get their energy from the sun. Plants use photosynthesis to capture sunlight, and herbivores eat those plants to obtain energy. Carnivores eat the herbivores, and decomposers digest plant and animal matter.

Two ways that living things get their energy is by, Cellular Respiration and Photosynthesis.

Cellular Respiration: Cellular respiration, the process by which organisms combine oxygen with foodstuff molecules, diverting the chemical energy in these substances into life-sustaining activities and discarding, as waste products, carbon dioxide and water.

Photosynthesis: it's process by which green plants and some other organisms use sunlight to synthesize foods from carbon dioxide and water. Photosynthesis in plants generally involves the green pigment chlorophyll and generates oxygen as a by product.

The main purpose of photosynthesis is to convert radiant energy from the sun into chemical energy that can be used for food. Cellular respiration is the process that occurs in the mitochondria of organisms (animals and plants) to break down sugar in the presence of oxygen to release energy in the form of ATP.

Explanation:

Hope this helps :)


Related Questions

Ips
Select all that apply. Lymph nodes are located in
the
groin.
blood.
neck.
arms.
armpits.

Answers

answer is: located in the neck

Answer:

Lymph nodes are located in the groin, neck, and armpits

Explanation:

They are small bean-shaped things in your body that help filter blood and in some severe and very rare cases prevent cancers

1. Elaborar resumen del texto sobre los estados de la materia( usar alguna estrategia: mapa mental, conceptual, historia, cuento)

Answers

Answer:

Sólido, líquido, gas y plasma.

Explicación:

Materia son las sustancias que ocupan espacio y tienen peso. Hay cuatro estados de la materia, es decir, sólido, líquido, gas y plasma. Todos los materiales presentes en este universo en estos cuatro estados. Los estados de la materia cambian con el aumento o la disminución de la temperatura del material. si la materia sólida se calienta, se derrite y cambia a estado líquido y luego gaseoso mientras que, por otro lado, la temperatura decreciente conduce a la condensación y congelación de la materia que causa el cambio de estado gaseoso a líquido y sólido. El plasma está formado por un gas de iones, átomos o moléculas.

1.The ____________________________________is your first line of defense and its generally impermeable to bacteria and viruses. It also secretes antibacterial ________________________________.
2.  Any substance the body reacts against is called an_________________________________ and can be anything from unhealthy body cells, bacteria or viruses,  or poisonous substances called _____________________________.
3.  Antibiotics are effective against ____________________________infections, but have no effect on most _______________________________infections.
4. Skin, inflammation, stomach acid, and fever are all non-specific parts of the _________________________________immune system.
5. The _________________________immune system is also called "specific" and includes T cells and B cells.
6. The scientific word for ANY white blood cell is _____________________________.
7. The specific immune system has 2 main parts - _________________________________which involves fighting off pathogens in the fluids of the body and ____________________________where infected body cells are destroyed. 
8.  _______________________________are most involved in humoral and _________________________________are in charge of cell-mediated responses. 
9. The T-cell in charge of coordinating the entire immune response is ___________________________________while _________________________________destroys infected body cells. 
10. B-cells are in charge of _________________________________production. 
11. The lymphatic system is composed of tubes and 500-600 lymph __________________, which are full of lymphocytes and filter and clean body tissue fluid before putting it back into the bloodstream in the chest.

Answers

2. Antigen
Toxins
3. Some bacterial infections
Viral
4. Innate immune system
5. Adaptive
6. Leukocytes
7. Humoral response
Cell mediated response
8. B cells
T cells
9. Helper T cell
Cytotoxic T cell
10. Antibody production.

Darwin studied which animal to support his idea of the Theory of Evolution by Natural
Selection?

Answers

Answer: A visit to the Galapagos Islands in 1835 helped Darwin formulate his ideas on natural selection. He found several species of finch adapted to different environmental niches. The finches also differed in beak shape, food source, and how food was captured. brainliest??

Explanation:

"Darwin studied the beak morphology of Galapagos finches to support his idea of the Theory of Evolution by Natural Selection. He was fascinated by how every finch has a unique adaptive feature used depending on the relied resources in the environment, which is the main reason why he chose this animal to study in support to his theory."

Hope this helps! Lmk if it does :D

2. Which of the following is NOT a mutagen?
radiation
cosmetic products
carcinogens
organic food

Answers

Answer:

Organic Food

Explanation:

Brainlest please!!

In a year, a population of lions had four births, two deaths from disease, one natural death, five emigrations, and five immigrations. In the same year, a population of zebras had five births, three deaths, four emigrations, and one immigration. Which best explains the data?
Zebras and lions are both experiencing a negative population growth.
Zebras and lions are both experiencing a positive population growth.
The zebras have a higher population growth than the lions have.
The zebras have a lower population growth than the lions have.

Answers

Answer:

The zebras have a lower population growth than the lions have.

Explanation:

Population growth can be defined as the increase in the number of individuals in a particular population. Population growth is negatively affected by the mortality rate and emigration rate, while it is positively affected by the birth rate and migration. In this case, the net population growth (NPG) of each population is equal to:

NPG lion population = 4 births + 5 immigrations -3 deaths (2 deaths from diseases and one natural death) -5 emigrations = 1  

NPG zebra population = 5 births + 1 immigration -3 deaths - 4 emigrations = -1

Answer:

The zebras have a lower population growth than the lions have.

Explanation:

Edge 2021

What was the first eon of the Precambrian?

Archean

Paleozoic

Hadean

Answers

Answer:

The Archean Eon was preceded by the Hadean Eon, an informal division of geologic time spanning from about 4.6 billion to 4 billion years ago and characterized by Earth's initial formation. Records of Earth's primitive atmosphere and oceans emerge in the earliest Archean (Eoarchean Era).

Answer:

the Hadean Eon

Explanation:

DNA replicates by breaking the bonds between its two strands, after which each strand?

A.grows to double length.
B.synthesizes a new strand
C.takes a spiral appearance
D.winds back upon itself

Answers

Answer:

i think its B

Explanation:

good luck and may the Lord bless you

which of the following would astronomers most likely measure in light-years distance between stars distance between the earth and the moon?

Answers

Answer:

Astronomical unit usually refers to that unit which represents the mean distance starting from the center of the earth to the center of the sun. The distance from the sun to all the planets and other astronomical bodies are represented in the astronomical unit. It is denoted by AU. This unit is mainly used by the Planetary scientists and the Astronomers, as it is helpful in understanding the relative distance between two objects in the solar system.

Explanation:

Answer:

distance between stars  

Explanation:

The distance between the Earth and the stars is enormous. As a result, larger units like light-years are useful for expressing these distances. When a star is eight light-years away from the Earth, the light from that star takes eight years to reach us. To put it another way, the light that we see today originated from that star eight years ago.  

The astronomical unit usually refers to the unit that indicates the average distance between the earth's center and the sun's center. The astronomical unit represents the distance between the sun and all of the planets and other celestial bodies. AU is the abbreviation for it. Planetary scientists and astronomers mostly utilize this unit because it aids in determining the relative distance between two objects in the solar system.

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Include in your answer how human activities are affecting biodiversity and how they influence the corn species’ population dynamics.

Answers

i dont know bro i wish i could help

(NO FILES)Organisms living in a bog environment must be able to tolerate nitrogen-poor acidic conditions. Bog plants such as the Venus flytrap and Sundew are able to obtain
their nitrogen by attacking and consuming insects. These plants produce chemicals that break down the insects into usable compounds. These chemicals present in the bog plants that break down the insects mentioned in the reading passage are most likely...

Question 5 options:

hormones


lipids


enzymes


carbohydrates

Answers

Answer:

b

Explanation:

The chemicals present in the bog plants that break down the insects mentioned in the reading passage are most likely enzymes.

ENZYMES:

Enzymes are substances that act as biological catalyst and regulate biochemical reactions in living organisms.

Some enzymes are digestive in function i.e. they breakdown certain specific substances.

According to this question, bog plants such as the Venus flytrap and Sundew are able to obtain their nitrogen by attacking and consuming insects. These plants produce chemicals that break down the insects into usable compounds.

The substances/chemicals produced by the plants that breakdown the insects into usable compounds are most likely to be enzymes.

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C
¿Cuál es la probabilidad (En porciento de que alguno de los ratones sea de color
blanco

Answers

Answer:

En un concurso la probabilidad de ganar el premio A es 0,5 la probabilidad de ganar el premio B es 0,15 mientras que la probabilidad de ganar los dos regalos es de 0,05. Calcula la probabilidad de no ganar ningún regalo.

When the heart is working inside the body, the job of the atria is to
A. Increase the blood pressure
B. Regulate the heartbeat
C. Suck blood from the incoming veins
D. Fill the Ventricles

Answers

Answer:

D. Fill the ventricles.

Explanation:

The medical definition is "an anatomical cavity or passage especially : a chamber of the heart that receives blood from the veins and forces it into a ventricle or ventricles."

Answer:

Hello There!!

Explanation:

The answer is D. Fill the Ventricles.

hope this helps,have a great day!!

~Pinky~

how does the skin increase body heat through metabolic rate?​

Answers

Answer:

Your skin regulates your body temperature through blood vessels and through the process of sweating. The skin is in effect your body's thermostat. When you're out in cold weather, your skin triggers shivering so the blood vessels will contract and keep you as warm as possible.

Explanation:

I hope that this answer has helped you to more thoroughly understand your question asked. If you have any further questions, please do not hesitate to ask them below.        

Have a great rest of your day/night!

if you know you have 32% adenine you can figure out the percent of cytosine?
please hurry

Answers

Answer: 18%

Explanation:

Use Chargaff's rules which states that 100% is total of all 4 bases and Adenine and Thymine need to have 1:1 ratio and Cytosine and Guanine need to have 1:1 ratio

32% Adenine = 32% Thymine

32 + 32 = 64 100 - 64 = 36 36/2 = 18

18% of Cytosine and 18% of Guanine


.True or False: Most mutations are neutral; they have little or no effect.

Answers

The majority of mutations have neither negative nor positive effects on the organism in which they occur.

Answer:

true

Explanation:

the majority of mutations are neutral in their effects on the organisms in which they occur . beneficial mutations may become more common through natural selection. harmful mutations may cause genetic disorders or cancer :))

PLZ HELP THIS IS DUE TODAY!!!

Why is figure 3 more helpful than figure 2?

Answers

Answer:

You are more easily able to see the correlation between the two values

Explanation:

What is the concreate operational stage? What skills do children posses at this
stage?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation: The concrete operational stage is the third stage in Piaget's theory of cognitive development. This period spans the time of middle childhood—it begins around age 7 and continues until approximately age 11—and is characterized by the development of logical thought. 1

Once the child reaches the Concrete Operational Stage, they can begin to separate and classify objects that are animate vs. objects that are inanimate. Children at the Concrete Operational Stage also have the ability to organize the items that they have classified. Seriation is the process is arranging items in a logical order.

1. Explain the origin of the word biology.

Answers

The word biology comes from the Greek word bios, meaning life, and logos, meaning study.

Which of the following statements concerning emotions is true?
A.
Chemical signals from the endocrine system can affect your mood.
B.
A lack of activity by the endocrine system will always make you anxious.
C.
The endocrine system cannot regulate emotion.
D.
Over activity of the endocrine system will always make you depressed.

Answers

Answer:

A. chemical signals from the endocrine system can affect your mood

Explain why biodiversity is essential to the health of an ecosystem Think about the complex interactions in an ecosystem and how different types of organisms respond to stable or unstable conditions Include evidence of factors that affect biodiversity and scientific reasoning to support your explanation​

Answers

Answer:

Biodiversity is very essential to the health of an ecosystem.

Explanation:

Biodiversity is essential to the health of an ecosystem because biodiversity provides functioning ecosystems that provides oxygen, clean air, clean water, pollination of plants, pest control, wastewater treatment and many ecosystem services. The change of temperature of the environment greatly affect the organisms because the organisms needs specific environment for growth and development. Habitat change, climate change, invasive species, overexploitation, and pollution are the factors that affect biodiversity. These factors causes increase or decrease in the biodiversity of the ecosystem.

Mitosis vs. Meiosis answer chart

Answers

Answer:

why do cells divide is mitosis

mitosis is understood to involve five phases

how many daughter cells produced in mitosis two

how many daughter cells produced in meiosis four daughter cells

A condition in which every cell in the body has an extra set of chromosomes is not compatible with life. In some cases, a change in the number of chromosomes occurs only in certain cells. When an individual's cells differ in their chromosomal makeup, it is known as chromosomal mosaicism .

HOPE  THIS helps

Explanation:

Mitosis is used to produce daughter cells that are genetically identical to the parent cells. The cell copies - or 'replicates' - its chromosomes, and then splits the copied chromosomes equally to make sure that each daughter cell has a full set.

Hey There! _____________________________________ [tex]\Huge{\text{Answers}}[/tex]

[tex]\Large{\textbf{Mitosis:}}[/tex]

The cells undergo mitotic division to increase the number of cells to replace the worn out cells and for growth.In Mitosis, there are 4 stages, they are, Prophase, Metaphase, Anaphase and Telophase.In mitosis, cell divide once to form 2 daughter cells.In mitosis 2 daughter cells are produced.No, Chromosomal Number remains the same in mitosis i.e. 46.The final result of mitosis is two identical cells which are called daughter cells

[tex]\Large{\textbf{Meiosis:}[/tex]

In meiosis, cells divide to produce gametes(i.e. sex cells) for the sexual reproduction.Meiosis occurs in 2 division i.e. Meiosis 1 and Meiosis 2(It is just Mitosis). The stages that are involved in these 2 division are 8.

       The stages of Meiosis 1 are,

                                            (a) Prophase (which is sub-divided into 5 more  stages which are Leptotene, Zygotene, Pachytene, Diplotene and Diakinesis)

                                             (b) Metaphase,

                                             (c) Anaphase,  

                                             (d) Telophase.

        The Stages of Meiosis 2 are, Prophase, Metaphase, Telophase and Anaphase which are same as mitosis.

     3. In meiosis, Cell divides twice.

     4. In meiosis, 4 daughter cells are produced.

     5. Yes, the chromosomal number in mitosis is reduced to half than normal i.e. 23

     6. In meiosis, the final result is 4 haploid cells. If meiosis occurs in male then these haploid cells will be called sperms, if it occurs in female then they are called Ova(egg).

_____________________________________

Just to give you some insight knowledge of Meiosis Im adding some extra points

[tex]\Huge\textbf{Meiosis:}[/tex]

Meiosis is a special type of cell division, which occurs only in the germ cells during the process of development and maturation to form gametes. It consists of two successive cell divisions,

Meiosis 1 : First meiotic division, that reduces the NUMBER of chromosomes i.e. the parent cell is diploid(46 Chromosomes) and the daughter cells are haploid(23 Chromosome). It also causes genetic variation in the haploid by cross linkage.

Meiosis 2 : Second meiotic division (Meiosis II) starts with two haploid parent cells and ends with four haploid daughter cells. Meiosis 2 like Meiosis 1, does not reduce the NUMBER OF CHROMOSOME that means the forming 4 daughter cells are haploid and their number of chromosome remains the same as the parent. BUT Haploid cells that go into the meiosis 2 have MORE AMOUNT OF CHROMOSOME THAN USUAL, thus MEIOSIS 2 REDUCES the amount of chromosome rather than the number of chromosome.

The DNA of the primitive germs cells is replicated prior to the meiosis 1 only and there is no replication of DNA before Meiosis 2. The four final cells reulting from the two meiotic divisions are not only haploid(i.e. containing 23 chromosome) but they are also containing 1n amount of DNA so that when the gametes fuse together forming a zygote, both the amount and number of chromosome and DNA remains SAME.

_____________________________________

[tex]\Large\text{Why is Meiosis Important?}[/tex]

Meiosis is essential for the sexual reproduction of eukaryotic organisms because it enables genetic diversity through recombination, and the repair of genetic defects.

It contributes in genetic reassorment which ensures the genetic diversity in the offsprings. The genetic reassortment takes place by following two mechanisms:

During the prophase of meiosis 1, crossing over of genetic material between the homologous maternal and paternal chromosomes takes place which causes exchange of DNA fragments between the chromosome resulting is genetic diversity. During the anaphase of the first meiotic division, there is random distribution of maternal and paternal homologous chromosomes among the daughter cells which are produced as a result of meiotic division._____________________________________Best Regards,'Borz'

A bacterium is made of _____ cells.

Answers

Answer:

prokaryotic cells

Explanation:

How does genetic drift compare to natural selection?

A. The key distinction is that in genetic drift allele frequencies change by reproductive success, whereas in natural selection allele frequencies change by chance.

B. Distinction in genetic drift and natural selection is never by chance.

C. The key distinction is that in genetic drift allele frequencies change by chance, whereas in natural selection allele frequencies change by differential reproductive success.

Answers

The answer is c I’ve had this question before

The key difference is that in genetic drift allele frequencies change by chance, whereas in natural selection allele frequencies change by differential reproductive success. The correct option is C.

What is genetic drift?

Genetic drift is the change in frequency of an existing gene variant in the population due to random chance. Genetic drift may cause gene variants to disappear completely and thereby reduce genetic variation. It could also cause initially rare alleles to become much more frequent, and even fixed.

Natural selection is a natural process in which only the superior characteristics are moved to the next generations.

Therefore, the correct option is C. The key distinction is that in genetic drift allele frequencies change by chance, whereas in natural selection allele frequencies change by differential reproductive success.

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Questions

Which of the following will occur if a plant
species is exposed to an environment that
exceeds its tolerance range?
Choose an answer
The species will change its tolerance
range.
The species will not be affected.
The species will be stressed.
The species will continue to thrive.

Answers

the species will be stressed

What could be a human factor that could cause algae blooms?


(THIS IS 8th GRADE EARTH SCIENCE)

Answers

Fertilizer Runoff

The excess nutrients provided by the fertilizer allow for rapid growth of algae and microorganisms. This fertilizer runoff can come from agricultural lands, or from residential areas.

does anyone know how to mark someone Brainllest?

Answers

Answer:

it should say it on the answer box

Explanation:

1. Coloca verdadero o falso. En caso de ser falso, justifica tu respuesta y, si es verdadero, amplía. Tanto la justificación como la ampliación debe tener 5 renglones aproximadamente y debe estar construida con tus palabras (incluyendo vocabulario específico): "Algunos seres vivos, son sistemas que no interaccionan con el ambiente

Answers

Answer:

Falso

Explanation:

Todos los seres vivos son sistemas abiertos los cuales requieren de un intercambio constante de energía y materia con el ambiente. La materia y energía incorporada por un organismo es utilizada para la síntesis de estructuras moleculares requeridas para su supervivencia (por ejemplo, proteínas del citoesqueleto, críticas para el funcionamiento celular) y/o transformada en energía a fin de llevar a cabo funciones metabólicas (por ejemplo, crecimiento, desarrollo, reproducción, etc.). Un ejemplo de esto es el oxígeno cuya escasez afecta la supervivencia de especies de respiración aeróbica y, simultáneamente, la actividad de estas especies incide en la cantidad de oxígeno presente en la atmósfera. Por otra parte, durante el proceso de transformación de la energía que se da dentro del organismo, la mayor parte de dicha energía se disipa nuevamente al ambiente en forma de calor.

True or false plants help produce carbon compounds through photosynthesis

Answers

Its true,plants do produce carbon conpunds through photosynthesis. forms the basis of most of life on Earth.

A place where two tectonic plates slide laterally past each other is called a_______ boundary and is often associated with _______ faults​

Answers

Explanation:

When two tectonic plates slide past each other, the place where they meet is a transform or lateral fault. The San Andreas Fault is one of the best examples of lateral plate motion

Other Questions
Leia, Chewy, Han Solo, and Luke have to cross a bridge. They only have one flashlight, and the bridge can only hold two people at a time. They each take a different length of time to get across the bridge. At any time, a group of two can only move as fast as the group's slowest person. The times that it takes each person to cross the bridge are:Chewy -- ten minutes Han Solo -- five minutes Leia -- two minutes Luke -- two minutes How can the four get across the bridge the fastest? There are 24 girls in a class. The ratio of girls to boys is 3:8.How many boys are in the class? If you have 5.6 grams of a radioactive isotope with a half-life of 150 years:How much of the isotope will you have left after 750 years? here is my question please anwser as soon as possible !!!!!!! What causes good people to do bad things? Which sentence has correct capitalization? A. Luke said he met Michael Jordan when he went to a Bulls Game, but Michael Jordan was too busy to sign autographs. B. Luke said he met Michael Jordan when he went to a Bulls game, but Michael Jordan was too busy to sign autographs. C. Luke said he met Michael Jordan when he went to a bulls game, but Michael Jordan was too busy to sign autographs. D. Luke said he met Michael Jordan when he went to a Bulls game, but Michael Jordan was too busy to sign Autographs. Find the volume of the prism.15 mmB = 43 mm2mm3help Question 6 (1 point)(05.07 MC)Read the dialogue and question and choose the option with the correct words forthe blanks.-Hola, _______ uvas necesita, seora Claudia?-Necesito cien uvas.-________ prefiere: las uvas rojas o las verdes?- Prefiero las uvas verdes.cuntas; Cmocuntas; Culescunto; Culescunto; Cmo help me with these QUESTIONS What is 49+14? (Equivalent Expressions) According to the speaker, although humans must earn a living, they are disinterested inA. pursuing spiritual pursuitsB. upholding nobility and traditionC. staying free from cold and hungerD. earning a living by connecting with the earthE. learning the value of moneyfrom Life Without Principleby Henry David Thoreau tell me ok An earthquake is the ________ that results from movement under Earths surface.Group of answer choicesenergyshakingtravelsmell Please help !! Match each item with its opposite Which is the simplified form of n^-6p^3 In a lab experiment, 490 bacteria are placed in a petri dish. The conditions are such that the number of bacteria is able to double every 6 hours. How long would it be, to the nearest tenth of an hour, until there are 5210 bacteria present? e/3=7. please can some one help Can someone please explain Conditional probability to me If an announcement by a firm causes the price of that firm's stock to suddenly change, that price change will most likely be driven by:________.a. the unexpected part of the announcement.b. the expected part of the announcementc. market inefficiencyd. systematic risk HELP ASAP FOR 100 POINTS