name two major vessels that return oxygen-poor blood to the heart. What are the damages for each? Where do they terminate?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

1. Head, neck, upper limb, thorax - super vena cava - top of the right atrium.

2. Lower limb - inferior vena cava - bottom of the right atrium.

Explanation:

The Heart pumps the oxygen-rich blood to the different parts of the body to Otake oxygen and nutrients to these organs and then takes the oxygen-poor blood returns from the body to the heart.

The two major vessels that return oxygen-poor blood to the heart are 1. superior vena cava (SVC) that drainages Head, neck, upper limb, thorax and terminate at top of the right atrium, and 2. inferior vena cava (IVC), Lower limb and terminate at bottom of the right atrium.

1. Head, neck, upper limb, thorax - super vena cava - top of the right atrium.

2. Lower limb - inferior vena cava - bottom of the right atrium.


Related Questions

after visiting a wastewater treatment plant, Shelly has a few questions. Which question can be answered through scientific investigation?
a:how much Wastewater is treated per day in the wastewater treatment plant?

b:are employees at the wastewater treatment plant satisfied with their jobs?

c: are the investors unhappy with the revenue generated by the wastewater treatment plant?

d:what should be the role of the government in promoting the wastewater treatment plant?​

Answers

Answer:

how much wastewater is treated per day in the wastewater treatment plant?

Answer:

How much wastewater is treated per day in the wastewater treatment plant?

The short-term controls of blood pressure, mediated by the nervous system and bloodborne chemicals, primarily operate via all but which of the following?

a. reflex arc associated with vasomotor fibers
b. reflex arcs involving baroreceptors
c. altering blood volume
d. centers in the medulla oblongata and the pons

Answers

Answer:

c. altering blood volume

Explanation:

The sympathetic nervous system acts to modulate blood pressure during short-term periods by modifying arterial pressure. The catecholamine hormone levels may be associated with an increase in the blood pressure by narrowing the blood vessels. Catecholamines are hormonal neurotransmitters released by the adrenal glands. These hormones derive from the metabolism of tyrosine amino acids and include, among others, adrenaline, noradrenaline and dopamine.

what is ecological footprint

Answers

Explanation:

Ecological footprint:

Is a Measure the area required by an individual, population or activity of biologically produced land and water to produce all the resources it consumes and absorb the waste it generates, using prevailing technology and resource management practices. Hope this helps and have a great day! Good luck

What is believed to be the main reason for the poor cloning efficiency of the nuclear implantation method?

Answers

Answer: The options are not given, here are the options.

A) the lack of an effective method to induce division of the product of the somatic cell fusion product

B) the difficulty in extracting nuclei from somatic cells

C) the lack of an efficient method for injecting the somatic cell nucleus into the egg cell

D) variations in the completeness of epigenetic programming of the somatic cell nucleus

The correct option is

D) variations in the completeness of epigenetic programming of the somatic cell nucleus

Explanation:

Nuclear transplantation method is the method in which the nucleus from a donor cell is removed and inserted in the target cell in which also it's nucleus has been removed or enucleated. The nuclear transplantations has slowed

embryologists to interfere the development of an organism and to study nucleus to direct development. It has been used for the cloning of several species.

Nuclear transplantation has failed in cloning because variations in the completeness of epigenetic programming of the somatic cell nucleus.

What is a recombination? How is it different from mutation

Answers

Recombination
: the process occurring in Meiosis I, in which offspring are able to obtain unique traits resulting in an array of different phenotypes (physical appearances).

Prophase I,
the homologous chromosomes line up in the middle of the cell and exchange segments of alleles, and then lining up in the cell in a NON-uniform way.... therefore resulting in genetically unique offsprings rather than identitical.


Mutations are result of evolutionary factors. They create genetic diversity that helps species adjust to different climates, behaviours and foods. Mutations that occur in a fit indivual can result in offspring that are genetically more successful in adjustments to different climates, foods, and environments.


All in all Recombination results in unique looking indivuals, whereas mutations result in greater survival chances of a species.

1. Imagine that you are a horticulturist working in a commercial greenhouse. Based on what you learned from this lab, how would you manipulate these factors in order to maximize photosynthesis? Water availability Light intensity Carbon dioxide concentration Plant population density

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Greenhouse is experiment is an experiment under a controlled environment where the environment can be varied according to the desire of the scientist.

For photosynthesis efficiency, Water availability Light intensity Carbon dioxide concentration Plant population density can be manipulated.

Optimum water supply needed for photosynthesis will be added, plant will be expose to adequate Carbondioxide that will be enough to bring about efficiency, the light intensity will be controlled to fits the requirement and reduced when necessary and plant population will be reduced to the number of plant the available resources can carry to bring about efficiency.

QUESTION 20 "Nitrous acid causes all possible transitions (A<-- -->G, C<-- -->T). If a protein has an alanine at position 65, what amino acid(s) would be likely to replace alanine as a result of nitrous acid mutagenesis

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Nitrous acid mutation occurs when a Nitrogenous base is replaced by a keto group.

Alanine is replaced by hypoxanthine,

Cytocine is replaced b Uracil

Guanine is replaced by Xanthine.

Nitrous mutation often affects Adenine, Cytocine and guanine. The Nitrogenous base is changed into another substance(keto group)

Alanine at position 65 would be replace by hypoxanthine a keto group which is a form of nitrous mutation.

Other forms of amino acid mutation

Mutation of amino acid nitrogenous base can either be transition or transversion.

Transition is the substitution of a purine base by another purine base. Since purine are Adenine and Guanine

Pyrimidine is cytocine and thymine or Uracil. Adenine can be substituted for by guanine or guanine by adenine

E.G A - G now G - A where Guanine substitute Adenine

Whole transversional substitution can also occur which involve a purine been substitued for by a pyrimidine or pyrimidine by a Purine.

A - G

Now C-G where cytosine substitute Adenine.

What type of mutation occurred in the following? Normal allele GGAAUGAAACAGGAACCC Mutant allele GGAAUGAAAUCAGGAACCC

Answers

Answer:

Insertion

Explanation:

Mutation is a sudden change that occurs in the genome of an organism that is heritable i.e it can be transfer from parent to offspring. There are different types of mutation Missense, nonsense, Insertion.

Insertion is a type of mutation that involves addition of extra Nitrogenous base that was not originally in the DNA strand. This will increase the number of the DNA strand and may also affect the function of protein to be formed

The mutant strand contains Uracil(U) which was not in the normal DNA strand which indicates insertion type of mutation.

GGAAUGAAACAGGAACCC -Normal

GGAAUGAAA U CAGGAACCC- Mutant

Genetic factors determine how susceptible a person is to developing obesity, but __________ factors such as a consistently healthy lifestyle and a healthy diet can play a significant role as well.
a. modulation
b. genomic
c. epigenetic
d. endogenous

Answers

Hi there! Hopefully this helps!

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

The answer is: A, Modulation.

The non-genetic factors such as eating habits or physical activity which lead to a healthy lifestyle and diet, greatly modulate the particular risk for developing obesity. These modulation factors are thought to possibly interact with the genetic predisposition for obesity through epigenetic mechanisms.

How does the top level of an energy pyramid compare to the bottom level of that energy:
O it contains the greatest amount of the total energy.
ols contains the same amount of the total energy.
Our shows a reversal of the Row of energy.
O It contains the least amount of the total energ

Answers

Answer:

It contains the least amount of energy.

Explanation:

As compared to the bottom level, the energy of the top level is less in amount. Here is given an energy pyramid, in which the top level has the lowest energy and the bottom level has the most energy.

Answer:

R

Explanation:

Why is the word "translation" used for protein production? Protein production is the process of:________.

Answers

Answer:

Answered below

Explanation:

Translation is the actual process of protein synthesis and it occurs in the cytoplasmic ribosomes. Protein production or protein synthesis is the process in which cells make proteins. This process occurs in two stages called transcription and translation.

Transcription involves the transfer of genetic information in the deoxyribonucleic acid to the messenger ribonucleic acid in the nucleus through the process of initiation, elongation and termination. The messenger ribonucleic acid is processed and carries the information to a ribosome in the cytoplasm where protein production takes place through translation.

During translation, the instructions in the messenger ribonucleic acid are read and transfer ribonucleic acids ensure the correct sequencing of amino acids in the ribosomes. The rRNA is involved in the bonding of the base pairs to produce a polypeptide chain which is a unit of a finished protein.

Answer:

The word translation is use for protein production because it is the process of translating RNA sequence of bases.and thereby producing sequence of encoded amino acids from the RNA

sequence which is a consist of polypeptide chain during protein synthesis.

Protein production is the process of synthesising protein.

Explanation:

Translation is a process that occur in the RIBOSOMES or endoplasmic recticulum after transcription of RNA and it is the process where genetic code in the messenger RNA is decided or translated to a sequence of amino acid.

Protein synthesis is processs by which cells produce protein which occur in the RIBOSOMES.

Protein synthesis occurs in two stages which are Transcription and translation.

Transcription is the process whereby genetic instructions or materials in DNA are transmitted to messenger RNA in the nucleus.

It involves initiation, enlongation and termination.

Translation is a process that occur in the RIBOSOMES or endoplasmic recticulum after transcription of RNA and it is the process where genetic code in the messenger RNA is decided or translated to a sequence of amino acid.

Protein synthesis is process by which cells produce protein which occur in the RIBOSOMES.

Match each image with the life function the organism is performing.

Answers

Um there is no picture. I would love to help you though

Drag each tile to the correct box
Place the items in order from highest to lowest degree of internal organization
tissue
organ system
HID
&

Answers

Answer:

cell

tissue

organ

organ system

I hope this helps

Order from highest to lowest degree of internal organization are organ system, organ, tissues, cell.

What are the characteristic feature of tissue?

A group of cells with similar structure and performing specific function called as tissue.

In animal it can be up four types such as connective, muscle, nervous, and epithelial tissue.

Connective tissue is made up of cells and  gel like substances. Except  lymph and blood all tissue contains collagenous fibers.

Fibers Of connective tissue help in binding of bones, movement of lungs, physical support to cell.  

Muscle tissue are up different types like skeletal, cardiac and smooth muscle.

Skeletal muscle help in binding of tendons to bones followed by movement.

Cardiac muscle in heart and help in contraction to pump blood.

Smooth muscle in the intestine helps in movement of  food through the digestive tract.

Nervous tissue is present in the brain, spinal cord, and peripheral nerves, made up of neurons.  

Epithelial tissue are present on the surfaces the skin, the trachea, the reproductive tract, provide protection to organs.

Learn more about tissues, here:

https://brainly.com/question/967104

#SPJ5

Which type of neuron is completely contained within the CNS?

Answers

The answer is absolutely C

Answer:

Interneuron

Explanation:

Interneuron is association neuron or connector neuron. Which is completely contained within CNS. Usually conveys messages between parts of the system. Dendrites, axons, may be long or short.

I hope this helped. I am sorry if you get this wrong.

the number of possible genetically different gametes for an organism equals 2n where n is the number of pairs of chromosomes if an organism has six pairs of chromosomes how many different gametes ca it produce
A. 64
B. 256
C. 32
D. 128

Answers

64 is the correct answer!

the formula is 2^n

2^6 =64

Answer:

64

Explanation:

22. What are the properties of an efficient gas exchange system, assuming it has a good blood supply?

Answers

Answer:

There's good oxygen supply and good carbon dioxide eradicator.

Explanation:

Hope it helps.

The chemicals that are released from the hypothalamus, the gonads, and the adrenal cortex are called ________, whereas the chemicals released by bioelectrical impulses throughout the brain are called ________. 1. synapses; hormones 2. neurotransmitters; synapses 3. inhibitory communicators; dendrites 4. hormones; neurotransmitters

Answers

Answer:

Option 4: hormones; neurotransmitters.

Explanation:

Hormones are the body's chemical messengers that are released from the hypothalamus, the gonads, and the adrenal cortex. They are released into the bloodstream where they are transported to target organs and tissue.

Neurotransmitters are chemicals released by neuron which stimulates other neurons, muscle cells and gonad cells allowing for the passage of impulse from one cell to another one.

When glycogen phosphorylase is phosphorylated Group of answer choices its activity decreases. its activity increases. its activity is unaffected. none of these because that enzyme doesn't get phosphorylated.

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is that its activity increases.

Explanation:

Glycogen phosphorylase comes under the category of phosphorylase enzymes. The mentioned enzyme catalyzes the rate-limiting step in the process of glycogenolysis within the animals. The sequential phosphorolysis of glycogen to discharge glucose-1-phosphate is catalyzed by the enzyme glycogen phosphorylase. Therefore, glycogen phosphorylase plays an essential part in the use of liver and muscle reserves of glycogen. After undergoing phosphorylation, the activity of the enzyme increases.

Drag each label to the correct location. Each label can be used more than once. In a hydropower station, water stored in dams is allowed to fall with force to make a turbine move. The turbine moves and produces electricity. In the diagram, identify the stages of transformation of energy in the hydropower station. Please help!!

Answers

Answer:

Stored water - gravitational energy

Water fall - kinetic energy

Turbine - kinetic energy

Powerlines - electric energy

Explanation:

Dams are used to store or hold water for hydroelectric power plants. This stored water which has gravitational energy is a form of potential energy.

When the water is left to fall and run fast through the turbine, the gravitational energy is transformed into kinetic energy which makes the turbine to spin.

As the turbine spins, kinetic energy that is produced also powers the shaft of the engine in the electric generator, which produces electricuty.

Kinetic energy is transformed to electric energy and transmitted along powerlines.

*See attachment below for labelled energy that is being transformed at several points.

Answer:

Stored water - gravitational energy

Water fall - kinetic energy

Turbine - kinetic energy

Powerlines - electric energy

Explanation: PLATO

Molecules that are too large to pass through the pores of a cell membrane may enter the cell by a process known as

Answers

Answer: Facilitated Diffusion

Explanation:

Facilitated Diffusion is a process for molecules that cannot be readily diffused through cell membranes. Such molecules may be too large to pass through the pores in the membrane.

Thank Me later!

Oocysts of Toxoplasma gondi are excreted in the feces of : 1.sheep 2.human 3. cat 4. all of above ​

Answers

Answer:

cat

Explanation:

They are excreted in the feces of the Felidae family, such as cats. The disease can be passed to humans and other animals, but in reference to ur question, cat is the answer.

Which type of bond forms disaccharides?

Answers

Answer:

Glycosidic Bond

Explanation:

Glycosidic bond is used to form disaccharides. When two monosaccharides joins together, a glycosidic bond is formed resulting in a disaccharide.

Answer:

glycosidic bond

Explanation:

Disaccharides are formed when two monosaccharides join together by the dehydration synthesis reaction resulting in a glycosidic bond between the two monosaccharide molecules. The reaction produces water as a side product.

A compound synthesized by bacteria or fungi that destroys or inhibits the growth of other microbes is a/an:__________.
a. synthetic drug
b. antibiotic
c. antimicrobial drug
d. competitive inhibitor

Answers

Answer:

antimicrobial drugs

Explanation:

An antimicrobial is a substance that kills or inhibits the growth of microorganisms such as bacteria, fungi, or protozoans.

Answer:

[tex]\boxed{Option C}[/tex]

Explanation:

A compound synthesized by bacteria or fungi that destroys or inhibits the growth of other microbes is an anti-microbial drug. Anti means "against" so anti microbes mean against microbes. Antimicrobial drugs are synthesized by bacteria and fungi and are used against microbes.

The biceps femoris muscle's name gives us information about it. What does the word "femoris" in its name tell us? A. Its general location B. Its action C. Its overall shape D. The number of attachments it has E. Its general size (compared to other muscles) F. The direction of its muscle fibers

Answers

Answer:

the answer is D

Explanation:

The prefix bi indicates that the muscle has two origins

The biceps femoris muscle of the leg derives its name from having two heads of origin, long and short

When does crossing over occur in meiosis? prophase II metaphase I metaphase II prophase I

Answers

Answer:

crossing over occur in meiosis I in prophase I

Explanation:

I hope this will help you :)

Match the foods with their functions in the living organisms they come from.
1. tuna
2. milk
3. potato
4 . lettuce
5. black bean
6. egg
A. leaf from a plant; site of photosynthesis
B. a seed containing the embryo and food reserve
C.a high nutrient liquid produced by mammals
D.energy storage for plant
E. an energy supply for a growing embryo
F.the skeletal muscle used for voluntary movements

Answers

Answers:

1 - F

2 - C

3 - D

4 - A

5 - B

6 - E

Explanation:

tuna - the skeletal muscle used for voluntary movements.

milk - a high nutrient liquid produced by mammals.

potato - energy storage for plant.

lettuce - leaf from a plant; site of photosynthesis.

black bean - a seed containing the embryo and food reserve.

egg - an energy supply for a growing embryo.

Which of the following changes to waterways is only the result of human activity?
a.
erosion
b.
temperature fluctuations
c.
flooding
d.
chemical pollution


Please select the best answer from the choices provided

A
B
C
D

Answers

Answer:

D.Chemical pollution

Explanation:

Because erosion,flooding and temperature fluctuations is natural disaster and chemical pollution is made by human activity (i hope this help) ☺️

Answer: d edge 2021

Explanation:

What is social structure? What are some of the factors that influence social structure, please
explain them?
recome​

Answers

Answer:

what is social structure?

social structure is the patterned social arrangements in society that are both emergent from and determinant of the actions of individuals.

Explanation:

What are some of the factors that influence social structure

1 distribution of recources

-leaves (abundant and dense)- support large groups of animals

2 fruits and nuts-occur in clumps-most efficiently exploited by smaller groups of animals

-some tend to be protective of resources, especially if their feeding area is small enough to be defended

3 insects (widely scattered) alone or company of 1 and 2

4 seasonal foods-smaller feeding groups-seasonality of water availability

hope this can help you....

Ms. Sloan is a 27-year-old who is complaining of fatigue, shortness of breath, stomach pain, and overall weakness. She is diagnosed with iron deficiency anemia. What could you tell her about this condition? What specific nutritional needs does she have, based on her diagnosis, gender, and age?

Answers

Answer:

anemia that is caused by a deficiency of iron and characterized by hypochromic microcytic red blood cells. Vitamin D

Explanation:

A farmer plants Bt cotton that is genetically modified to produce its own insecticide. Of the cotton bollworms feeding on these Bt plants, only 8% survive unless they have at least one copy of the dominant resistance allele R that confers resistance to the Bt insecticide. When the farmer first plants Bt cotton, the frequency of the R allele in the cotton bollworm population is 0.4. What will the frequency of the resistance allele be after one generation of cotton bollworms fed on Bt cotton

Answers

Answer:

0.6

Explanation:

According to hardy-weinberg principle,

P2+2pq+q2=1

P+q=1

q=1-p

Given that Allele R frequency is 0.4

and p represent the dominant allele

P=0.4

P2=0.4^2 = 0.16 for genotypic frequency

Since p+q=1

q=1-p

where q stands for recessive allele r frequency and q2 stands for genotypic frequency for allele r

q= 1-0.4= 0.6

q2=0.6 ^2

q2=0.36

Hardy-Weinberg principle states that are used to calculate the genetic variation of a population at equilibrium.

The frequency of the resistance allele in the cotton bollworm is 0.6.

Hardy-Weinberg equation can be given as:

P² + 2PQ + Q² = 1

where,

P = dominant allele (R)

Q = recessive allele (r)

Frequency of R allele = 0.4

From the equation:

P + Q = 1

or,

Q = P - 1

Genetic frequency of the R allele  = P² = 0.4 x 0.4 = 0.16

Substituting the values:

Q = 1 - 0.4

Q = 0.6

Q² = 0.36

Thus, the frequency of the resistance allele will be 0.6.

To know more about the Hardy-Weinberg principle, refer to the following link:

https://brainly.com/question/1365714

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Choose the conditions under which homolysis is likely to occur. Choose one or more:_______. a. strong base b. ultraviolet irradiation c. high temperature d. strong acid e. infrared irradiation f. low temperature What does the perimeter of this figure consist of?A.) one semicircle and one line segmentB.) one semicircle and two line segmentsC.) one semicircle and three line segmentsD.) two semicircles and two line segmentsI hope you can help! One way the president can influence economic foreign policy is by I need help please! Simplify: ( ++)2 + ( +)2 + ( +)2 When you take your first job, you decide to start saving right away for your retirement. You put $5,000 per year into a saving plan, which interest rate 10% per year. Five years later, you move to another job and stop making contributions to the saving plan. If the first plan continued to earn interest for another 35 years, determine the future worth in year 40. 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