Answer:
populations
Explanation:
A) genotypes
Natural selection may happen because of different genotypes (for example, heterozygous individuals survive better). Natural selection does not change genotype.
Recall that genotype is the type of alleles one has.
B) populations
Natural selection is the survival of the fittest. For example, a drought. Or predators. Or limited food supply. Or overproduction. All will end up with the stronger, better-surviving types of a certain population. Natural selection does change populations.
C) individuals
Natural selection usually occurs when there are large amounts of a certain type of individual (for example, bunnies). They usually do not affect individuals.
D) phenotypes
Natural selection may happen because of different phenotypes (for example, green grasshoppers survive better than red ones). Natural selection does not change phenotype.
Recall that phenotype is the physical appearance one has.
Extra:
Phenotype vs. Genotype:
If A is dominant for brown hair and a is recessive for albino hair:
Genotype Aa has a phenotype of brown hair.
Genotype AA has the phenotype of brown hair.
Genotype aa has the phenotype of albino hair.
You can see how genotype and phenotype are like.
Natural selection causes changes in populations. The correct option is B.
What is natural selection?Natural selection is a biological mechanism that allows some organisms to survive and reproduce more successfully than others, resulting in the transfer of advantageous traits from one generation to the next.
Natural selection operates on the and phenotype genotype of the organism. It causes changes in the frequency of genes (genotype) in a population, which results in changes in the physical appearance (phenotype) of the population.
A population is a group of individuals of the same species living in the same geographical area at the same time. Natural selection affects populations, not individuals, as it occurs over several generations, and it results in changes in the allele frequencies in the population. Thus, natural selection causes changes in populations.
Therefore, the correct option is B.
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What are three similarities between biotic and abiotic factors?
i will give brainiest if you help me out !!!
Answer:
Both can occur in the same environment. Both can affect the same animals. Both depend on the environment.
What's a representation of all the producer and consumer relationships within a community or ecosystem?
A. food pyramid
B. food chain
C. food web
D. food log
Hello!
Let's look at some definitions!
A food pyramid is levels of predators, in an pyramid shape to show the successive.
That does not match the definition your question provided, so we can move on.
A food chain is a series of animals who depend on each other for food/buisness.
Again, it does not match, this is a series, not an entire ecosystem.
A food web is a connection of food chains, which show the entire relationships of an ecosystem.
This definition is fairly close to the listed definition, lets keep this in mind.
A food log is a chart of what you eat each day.
Trick answer! This has nothing to do with the subject.
Given these choices, the correct answer is:
Food Web
waffletowne
What is the goal of the cell cycle? *
5 points
To maintain cell homeostasis by maintenance of the cell membrane
Regulation of cellular activities related to energy conversion
Provide the cell with the needed nutrients for surival
The correct replication of DNA, followed by the correct division of DNA, to create two
identical daughter cells
Answer:
The correct replication of DNA, followed by the correct division of DNA, to create two identical daughter cells
Explanation:
The most basic function of the cell cycle is to duplicate accurately the vast amount of DNA in the chromosomes and then segregate the copies precisely into two genetically identical daughter cells.
Hope this helped!!!
When does DNA replication occur within the cell cycle?
Answer:
Interphase
Explanation:
The S phase of a cell cycle occurs during interphase, before mitosis or meiosis, and is responsible for the synthesis or replication of DNA. In this way, the genetic material of a cell is doubled before it enters mitosis or meiosis, allowing there to be enough DNA to be split into daughter cells.
Which term is used to refer to the path that a river of stream takes?
divide
divide
channel
channel
gradient
gradient
tributary
The difference in charge across the membrane is called the . It is measured in . At resting potential, the charge of the outside of the neuron is and the inside is . Once a stimulus changes the membrane potential, the neuron conducts an impulse called a(n) . This causes the charge outside the cell to temporarily become and the inside to temporarily become . When the action potential arrives at the axon terminal it reaches a junction called the Because the nerve impulse cannot cross the synaptic cleft,
Answer:
1. The difference in charge across the membrane is called the - membrane potential.
2. It is measured in mV
3. At resting potential, the charge of the outside of the neuron is 70 mV less negative than the inside
4. Once a stimulus changes the membrane potential, the neuron conducts an impulse called a(n) Action Potential
5. This causes the charge outside the cell to temporarily become positive and the inside to temporarily become negative
6. When the action potential arrives at the axon terminal it reaches a junction called the Chemical Synapse
Explanation:
1. The difference in charge across the membrane is called the - membrane potential.
2. It is measured in mV
3. At resting potential, the charge of the outside of the neuron is 70 mV less negative than the inside
4. Once a stimulus changes the membrane potential, the neuron conducts an impulse called a(n) Action Potential
5. This causes the charge outside the cell to temporarily become positive and the inside to temporarily become negative
6. When the action potential arrives at the axon terminal it reaches a junction called the Chemical Synapse
Answer:
1. The difference in charge across the membrane is called the - membrane potential.
2. It is measured in mV.
3. At resting potential, the charge of the outside of the neuron is 70 mV less negative than the inside.
4. Once a stimulus changes the membrane potential, the neuron conducts an impulse called a(n) Action Potential.
5. This causes the charge outside the cell to temporarily become positive and the inside to temporarily become negative.
6. When the action potential arrives at the axon terminal it reaches a junction called the Chemical Synapse.
Please help
Before entering into mitosis to be tightly coiled into an 'X'-shape, DNA can resemble a bowl of spaghetti. This is referred to as ___. *
A> Centromere
B>Chromatid
C>Chromatin
Answer:
Explanation:
the answer is chromatin. As the DNAvis thread like and highly/ tightly coiled there is no centromere. Later it gets condensed and becomes chromatid or chromosome and centromere is present in it.
Use the information to answer the following question.
People can swallow the eggs of tapeworms by consuming unclean food or water. Tapeworms can live in the digestive systems of humans where they grow and feed off the food the person eats. As a result, the person does not receive proper nourishment and becomes ill.
Which of the following explanations BEST describes the relationship that exists between the humans and the tapeworms?
Answer: Parasitism
Explanation:
You didn't give the options and I couldn't get them online but based on the information given, the relationship is parasitism.
Parasitism is a refered to as a symbiotic relationship that exists between organisms such one organism, which is known as the parasite, either lives on the other organism which is called the host or lives inside it and causes the host harm.
In this case, the parasite benefits at the expense of the host. Examples of parasites include tick, fleas and tapeworms.
With regards to the question, the tapeworm causes people harm and benefits at the expense of its host.
Answer:
Parasitism
Explanation:
The relationship between the humans and the tapeworms is parasitism because the tapeworms are getting food, but the human is losing nutrients in the process.
PLSSSSSS CANT GET WRONG PLSSSSS HELPPPP
Process or mechanism by which evolution occurs.
A. Evolution
B. Natural Selection
C. Mutation
D. Adaptation
What are the sides of the DNA ladder made of?
Answer:
The sides of the ladder are made of alternating sugar and phosphate molecules. The sugar is deoxyribose. The rungs of the ladder are pairs of 4 types of nitrogen bases. Two of the bases are purines- adenine and guanine.
Explanation:
can you mark me brainliest
Answer:
Explanation:
The shape of DNA is a double helix, which is like a twisted ladder. The sides of the ladder are made of alternating sugar and phosphate molecules. Deoxyribose, which is a pentose, and a phosphate group are the two molecules that together form the two sides of the DNA. The rungs of the ladder are pairs of 4 types of nitrogen bases.
PLEASE HELP QUICK !!
7. Certain grass that grows in salt water has the ability to remove the
excess salt from the water. This is an example of a(n) *
O species
O fossil
O genetic resistance
O adaptation
Answer:
c. Genetic resistance
Explanation:
Do the positive charges of calcium ions and sodium ions make these ions more likely to move into or out of the cell?
Answer:
Yes.
Explanation:
Yes, the positive charges on both calcium ions and sodium ions will responsible for the movement of these ions into or out of the cell because the membrane has negative charge which attract these positively charged calcium ions and potassium ions. These difference concentrations of sodium and potassium in the cell are due to the activity of cell membrane active transport system which moves sodium out of the cell and potassium into it.
Yes, the positive charges of calcium ions and sodium ions make these ions more likely to move into or out of the cell.
What do you mean by Diffusion?Diffusion may be defined as a process resulting from the random motion of molecules by which there is a net flow of matter from a region of high concentration to a region of low concentration.
The membrane of a cell possesses a negative charge, so it attracts these positive charge ions and makes a concentration difference that leads to the process of active transport through which sodium moves out of the cell and potassium into it.
Therefore, Yes, the positive charges of calcium ions and sodium ions make these ions more likely to move into or out of the cell.
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What's the answer please??????????!!!!!
Which combination correctly pairs a product from a reaction in the nitrogen cycle with a molecule synthesized by plants using that product
Answer:
(A) nitrates—proteins
Note: The question is not complete. The complete question is given below:
Which combination correctly pairs a product from a reaction in the nitrogen cycle with a molecule
synthesized by plants using that product?
(A) nitrates—proteins
(B) ammonia—carbohydrates
(C) nitrogenous wastes—nitrites
(D) atmospheric nitrogen—nitrates
(E) atmospheric nitrogen—ammonia
Explanation:
The nitrogen cycle refers to the cycle through which nitrogen is transferred for use through both living and non-living things, involving the atmosphere, soil, water, plants, animals and bacteria.
The nitrogen cycle is especially important for living things because nitrogen is essential for the formation of amino acids which form proteins.
The nitrogen cycle occurs in five stages:
1. Nitrogen fixation - Nitrogen gas from the air is converted to nitrate compounds by nitrogen-fixing bacteria in soil or root nodules. Lightning also converts nitrogen gas to nitrate compounds.
2. Nitrification - Ammonia is converted to nitrates by nitrifying bacteria in the soil.
3. Assimilation - Plants absorb nitrates from the soil and use them to make proteins. The plant is then eaten by an animal and are used to produce animal protein.
4. Ammonification- Decomposers break down the bodies of dead organisms, urine and faeces converting them to ammonia in the soil, which is then converted to nitrates by nitrifying bacteria.
5. Denitrification - Denitrifying bacteria in the soil break down nitrates and return nitrogen back to the air.
From the above stages and the options provided, the correct option is A - nitrates from the nitrogen cycle is converted to protein by plants.
Melissa is investigating how different types of music affect student heart rates. what is the dependent variable?
Answer:
The dependent variable is the student's heart rate
Explanation:
the student heart rate is what is being observed in relation to the type of music being played.
What is Florida’s state tree (don’t search guess)
Sabal Palm.
I used to live in Florida so hopefully I’m correct.
Answer:
A Peach Tree
Explanation:
They have a Peach Tree on there state sign
Please no links
1. Which statement below best describes an eclipse?
A. An eclipse happens during new moon when the moon is shadowed.
B. An eclipse is part of the moon phases occurring every month.
C. An eclipse will last for a couple days and then return to normal.
D. An eclipse is the only time the Earth shadows the moon.
Answer:
D. An eclipse is the only time the Earth shadows the moon.
Explanation:
The other ones doen't make sense, the true definition of an eclipse is: That the eclipse is an phenomenon (sorry if the word is wrong but i'm Latina) in which the light coming from a celestial body is blocked by another eclipsing body.
Who is the father of taxonomy?
A. Carl Sutton
B. Robert Hooke
C. Charles Darwin
D. Carolus linnaeus
Answer:
☄ [tex] \boxed{ \boxed{ \pink{\large{ \tt{Carolus \: Linnaeus}}}}}[/tex]
☂ [tex] \underline{ \underline{ \purple{\large{ \tt{E \: X \: P \: L \: A \: N \: A \: T \: I \: O \: N}}}}} : [/tex]
⇿Carolus Linnaeus ( 1707 - 1778 ) is called the father of taxonomy.
Q. Why is Carolus Linnaeus called the father of taxonomy ?
Ans : Well , Carolus Linnaeus is called the father of taxonomy because he classified about 5900 species of plants and 4000 species of animals into two kingdoms : plant and animal.
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✎ [tex] \underbrace{ \overbrace{ \mathfrak{Carry \: On \: Learning}}}[/tex]
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_________
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Help me please! I will report any links!
Answer all of the questions using the diagram provided.
1. Which organisms are producers?
2. Which organisms are herbivores?
3. Which organisms is an omnivore?
4. Which organisms is the top level consumer?
Answer:producer- seaweed and phytoplankton
Explanation:
Energy cycles through ecosystems because it returns to the Sun.
A True
B False
Answer:
false
Explanation:
The statement "Energy cycles through ecosystems because it returns to the Sun" is definitely false.
What is an Ecosystem?An ecosystem may be defined as a type of place or an area where members of different species live together and interact with one another for the purpose of food, shelter, space, and mating partner.
The ultimate source of energy for the living being is delivered by the sun. But the sun never takes this energy in any form. It is true that the energy cycle in the ecosystem but does not passes to the sun. It gets cycled through living organisms like plants, animals, and microorganisms.
The plants captures the energy from sunlight through photosynthesis, herbivores take energy from plants, carnivores take energy from herbivores, and the microorganisms get energy from dead and organic matter.
Therefore, the statement "Energy cycles through ecosystems, because it returns to the Sun", is definitely false.
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On the bottom of trophic pyramids are ____
1) secondary consumers
2)producers
3) decomposers
4)primary consumers
State one importance of breeding in the vicinity of agriculture.
Answer:
One importance in breeding agriculture plants is to improve the plant's yield, resistance against diseases, and ability to survive in cold conditions.
(I'm assuming the question is asking what the importance is of artifically breeding plants, not literally breeding next to some plants. that would be weird)
PLS HELP ME WITH THIS ADAP!!
what are the light properties and how can color in white light can be investigated
Answer: light cannot be seperated
Explanation:
I need help
A)16
B)9
C)3
D)6
Answer: C) 3
Explanation:
If you work through the punnet square for the two rabbits, only four of the sixteen possibilities has red eyes, and only three of those four has gray fur as well. So, three of the 16 rabbits have gray fur and red eyes.
Using what you know
about Hox genes,
hypothesize what may
have happened to the fruit
fly on the right.
There are different kinds of mutations. What can happened to the fruit
fly on the right is that there will be Homeotic mutations in the fruit flies.
What takes place to the body of a fruit fly if the Hox gene is altered?When there is Homeotic mutations in fruit flies, Homeotic genes are said to be the reason or the option that is used in knowing the identity of some specific segments or structures of the body.
If an homeotic genes is said to be inactivated or when expressed in an unusual part of the body due to mutations, it may make the body segments to take on new form.
In Drosophila, that is the fruit fly, a Hox mutation can create a lot of changes such as an extra pair of wings, new a set of legs, etc.
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What role does vasoconstriction play in thermoregulation
Explanation:
In endotherms, warm blood from the body's core typically loses heat to the environment as it passes near the skin. Shrinking the diameter of blood vessels that supply the skin, a process known as vasoconstriction, reduces blood flow and helps retain heat.Thus, the blood returning to the heart has not lost much heat.
Answer:
Reduces blood flow and helps retain heat thus the blood returning to the heart has not lost much heat
How do stalactites and stalagmites form? Select both correct processes. View Available Hint(s) Select both correct processes. Stalagmites form on the ceiling when water seeps through the ceiling and deposits calcite. Eventually a soda straw develops, which develops into a stalagmite after many more depositions of calcite. Stalagmites form when calcite-rich water falls to the floor from the ceiling, splattering minute amounts of calcite on the floor. Eventually, a soda straw forms, and after many more such depositions, a stalagmite begins to take shape. Stalactites form when calcite-rich water falls to the floor from the ceiling, splattering minute amounts of calcite on the floor. After many such depositions, a stalactite begins to take shape. Stalactites form on the ceiling when water seeps through the ceiling and deposits calcite. Eventually a soda straw develops, which develops into a stalactite after many more depositions of calcite. Stalagmites form when calcite-rich water falls to the floor from the ceiling, splattering minute amounts of calcite on the floor. After many such depositions, a stalagmite begins to take shape.
Answer:
Stalactites form on the ceiling when water seeps through the ceiling and deposits calcite. Eventually a soda straw develops, which develops into a stalactite after many more depositions of calcite.
Stalagmites form when calcite-rich water falls to the floor from the ceiling, splattering minute amounts of calcite on the floor. After many such depositions, a stalagmite begins to take shape.
Explanation:
In general, we can say that stalactites form on the ceiling of a cave and grow towards the floor, while stalagmites form on the floor and grow towards the ceiling.
More fully, we can say that a stalactite forms when a quantity of water rich in calcite flows through the fissures of a rocky soil and infiltrates the roof of a cave where it also flows, due to the action of gravity. However, this drop of water and calcite does not fall on the cave floor and gets stuck in the ceiling. Over time, the water in this drop will evaporate, but the calcite will sediment in the shape of a ring, still attached to the cave ceiling. This process is repeated countless times, until a hollow calcite tube, called straw, is created. Over time this Straw will start to accumulate sediment and will clog. This promotes a modification of its shape, which changes from a tube to an inverted cone, with a point facing the cave floor. At that point the stalactite is formed.
Stalagmite occurs when the drop of water and calcite falls on the floor of the cave and likewise, the water in the drop will evaporate and the calcite will settle. The more drops that undergo this same process, the calcite sediments accumulate, but this time, they will not form a hollow tube, but a solid tube. This is how stalagmite is formed.
The formation of stalactites and stalagmite lasts for many years and when a stalactite meets a stalagmite, it can form a single structure, called a column.
The calcium rich water gets deposited on the roof and also get deposited on the floor of the caves. This calcite deposition form ring like structures.
The correct answer is:
Stalactites form on the roof when water flows through the roof and sediments calcite. Eventually, a soda straw forms, that grows into a stalactite after many more accumulations of calcite.Stalagmites form when calcite-rich water falls on the ground from the roof, dispersing little amount of calcite on the ground. After many such depositions, a stalagmite starts to take shape.This can be explained as:
Stalactite grows on the ceiling towards the floor while the stalagmite form on the floor and form the structure in an upwards direction.When the roof caves get infiltrated by the calcium-rich water the stalactite is formed.The calcite water gets accumulated over and over and a ring is formed.This tubular structure is called straw.When the calcite water drops on the floor of the cave then the water will evaporate leaving the calcite behind.Over time, this calcite will sediment and will form a solid structure.Therefore, this is how stalagmite and stalactite are formed.
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two reasons wy it's important to conserve Soth Africa's plants and animals
Answer:
The benefits of conserving biodiversity are numerous. A large proportion of South Africa's population are directly dependent upon biological resources for subsistence purposes, including the gathering, harvesting or hunting of animals and plants for food, medicine, shelter, fuel, building materials, and trade.
Explanation:
which plant structure is most similar in function to a lizards eggs?
answer choices:
flowers
pollen
seeds
stems
(pls don’t guess or leave links)
Answer:I would say seeds, since it protects the bud of a flower and then the flower “hatches” from the seed and grows
Explanation:
The plant structure that is similar in functions to eggs is seeds. The correct option is C.
What are seeds?A seed is an embryonic plant with a protective outer covering and a food reserve. The formation of the seed is a part of the reproduction process in seed plants, including gymnosperm and angiosperm plants.
Similarly, an egg is an oval or round object laid by a female bird, reptile, fish, or invertebrate that typically contains a developing embryo.
Bird eggs are protected by a chalky shell, whereas reptile eggs are protected by a leathery membrane.
Embryos are developing in seeds and eggs. Both provide food for the developing embryo. Both have protective coverings that keep them from drying out.
Thus, it can be concluded that the correct option is C.
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