Neither the payback period nor the accounting rate of return methods of evaluating investments considers the time value of money.
a) True
b) False

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

The answer is true.

Explanation:

Both of payback period and Accounting Rate of Return do not consider the time value of money. And this is one of the big disadvantages in using these methods as a means of valuating capital project.

While payback period is the length of time it takes a firm to recover the cost of an investment, accounting rate of return is annual return(profit) on investment.

Payback period is only interested in when it will get its Investment back. It ignores the value or time after this investment has been realized.


Related Questions

Sinking fund bonds: A. Are bearer bonds. B. Are registered bonds. C. Require equal payments of both principal and interest over the life of the bond issue. D. Require the issuer to set aside assets at specified amounts to retire the bonds at maturity. E. Decline in value over time.

Answers

Answer:

The answer is D.

Explanation:

Sinking funds require the issuer(borrower) to set aside assets at specified amounts to retire the bonds at maturity. Sinking fund helps the issuer to secure a bond with lower yield.

An agreed amount is deposited at an agreed period (e.g yearly) so as to pay of the par value or principal value at maturity.

Steve goes to Tri-State University and pays $40,000 in tuition. Steve works a part-time job to pay for his schooling and has an AGI of $17,000. How much is his American Opportunity Credit? Group of answer choices

Answers

Answer:

$2,500

Explanation:

The calculation of American opportunity tax credit is shown below:-

According to the given situation, Steve's part-time job wouldn't come in between his not applying for the credit as the AGI is lower than the applying number.

Therefore, the credit would be 100% of first is

= $2,000 + 25% (Increased)

= $2,500

The city of Oak Ridge is considering the construction of a four kilometer​ (km) greenway walking trail. It will cost ​$1 comma 000 per km to build the trail and ​$340 per km per year to maintain it over its 22​-year life. If the​ city's MARR is 11​% per​ year, what is the equivalent uniform annual cost of this​ project? Assume the trail has no residual value at the end of 22 years.

Answers

Answer:

equivalent uniform annual cost = $1,849.25

Explanation:

Initial cost $4,000

then 22 cash outflows of $1,360

discount rate 11%

using a financial calculator, we determine the NPV = -$15,119.01

EAC = (NPV x r) / [1 - (1 + r)⁻ⁿ]

EAC = (-$15,119.01 x 11%) /  [1 - (1 + 11%)⁻²²] = -$1,663.09 / 0.89933 = -$1,849.25

Patton Company purchased $400,000 of 10% bonds of Scott Co. on January 1, 2011, paying $376,100. The bonds mature January 1, 2021; interest is payable each July 1 and January 1. The discount of $23,900 provides an effective yield of 11%. Patton Company uses the effectiveinterest method and plans to hold these bonds to maturity. 5. On July 1, 2011, Patton Company should increase its Held-to-Maturity Debt Securities account for the Scott Co. bonds by

Answers

Answer:

$685.55

Explanation:

Patton company ;

Bond payments $376,100 × 0.055

= $20,685.55

Less face amount $400,000 × 0.05

= $20,000

Held-to-maturity debt securities $685.55

($20,685.55 - $20,000)

Note:

Effective yield(market rate)

= 11% ÷ 2

= 5.5%

Bonds

= 10% ÷ 2

= 5%

A plant asset is acquired by a business on January 2, 20X6, for $10,000. The asset's estimated residual value is $2,000 and it's estimated useful life is 5 years. Management chooses to use straight-line depreciation. On January 2. 20X8. the asset is sold for $5,000. The entry to record the sale has what effect on the financial statements? a. Assets decrease, expenses increase, and net income and owners' equity decrease. b. Assets decrease and owners' equity and expenses both increase. c. Has no effect on the financial statements if the journal entry is in balance. d. Assets increase, expenses decrease, and net income and owners' equity increase.

Answers

Answer:

Option A

Explanation:

From the calculation below, it is clearly seen that Assets are being decreased and expenses are increased therefore Option A is correct.

Workings

Depreciation expense = (cost - residual value) / useful life

Depreciation expense = 10,000 - 2,000 / 5

Depreciation expense = $1600

Accumulated depreication = depreciation x 2 years -= $3,200

Carrying value = 10,000 - 3,200

Carrying value = $6,800

Disposal = $5,000

Loss on disposal = $1,800

eal per capita GDP in Singapore in 1961 was about $450, but it doubled to about $900.00 by 1978. a. What was the average annual economic growth rate in Singapore over the 17.00 years from 1961 to 1978

Answers

Answer:

The answer is 4.16%

Explanation:

Per capita GDP is the average income earned per person in a given country during a given period of time usually a year.

Per capita GDP in Singapore in 1961 equals $450

Per capita GDP in Singapore in 1978 equals $900

Difference between 1978 and 1961 is 17 years.

The formula for economic growth rate is;

[(End value/beginning value)^1)/17] - 1

[($900/$450)^1/17] - 1

1.041613 - 1

0.0416

Expressed as a percentage:

4.16%

WACC and Cost of Common Equity
Kahn Inc. has a target capital structure of 45% common equity and 55% debt to fund its $10 billion in operating assets. Furthermore, Kahn Inc. has a WACC of 12%, a before-tax cost of debt of 10%, and a tax rate of 25%. The company's retained earnings are adequate to provide the common equity portion of its capital budget. Its expected dividend next year (D1) is $3, and the current stock price is $34.
A. What is the company's expected growth rate?
B. If the firm's net income is expected to be $1.6 billion, what portion of its net income is the firm expected to pay out as dividends?

Answers

Answer:

A. What is the company's expected growth rate?

current stock price = expected dividend / (required rate of return - growth rate)

$34 = $3 / (12% - g)

12% - g = $3 / $34 = 8.82%

growth rate = 12% - 8.82% = 3.18%

B. If the firm's net income is expected to be $1.6 billion, what portion of its net income is the firm expected to pay out as dividends?

WACC = (equity x Re) + [debt x cost of debt x (1 - tax rate)]

12% = (45% x Re) + (55% x 10% x 0.75) = 0.45Re + 4.125%

0.45Re = 12% - 4.125% = 7.875%

Re = 7.875% / .45 = 17.5%

growth rate = (net income / equity) x (1 - dividend payout ratio)

3.18% = ($1.6 billion / $4.5 billion) x (1 - dividend payout ratio)

3.18% = 0.3556 x (1 - dividend payout ratio)

1 - dividend payout ratio = 3.18 / 0.3556 = 0.089

dividend payout ratio = 1 - 0.089 = 0.911

this means that the company distribute 91.1% of its net income to its stockholders

The market has an expected rate of return of 11.4 percent. The current nominal expected yield on U.S. Treasury bills is 4.3 percent. The inflation rate is 2.2 percent. What is the market risk premium? (round answer to whole number with two decimal points: i.e., use 1.23 percent instead of 0.0123)

Answers

Answer:

7.1%

Explanation:

According to the CAPM,

expected market return = risk free rate + market risk premium

11.4% = 4.3% + market risk premium

market risk premium  = 11.4% - 4.3% = 7.1%

Bonita Industries applies overhead to production at a predetermined rate of 80% based on direct labor cost. Job No. 130, the only job still in process at the end of August, has been charged with manufacturing overhead of $5100. What was the amount of direct materials charged to Job 130 assuming the balance in Work in Process inventory is 45000?

Answers

Answer:

Direct Materials                   $ 33525

Explanation:

Bonita Industries

Job No. 130,

Manufacturing overhead  $5100.

Direct Labor =  $ 6375

5100                    80

x                        100

Using cross product  direct labor = 5100 *100/80= 6375.

We have

Work in Process inventory  $ 45000

Less

Manufacturing overhead  $5100.

Direct Labor                        $ 6375        

Direct Materials                   $ 33525

The Work in Process is debited with Direct Materials, Direct Labor and Manufacturing Overheads.

As we know the Direct Labor and Manufacturing Overheads we can find out the Direct Materials by subtracting the Direct Labor and Manufacturing Overheads from the Work In Process Inventory balance.

The Grondas, who owned a party store along with land, fixtures, equipment, and a liquor license, entered into a contract to sell their liquor license and fixtures to Harbor Park Market in an agreement that was expressly conditioned on approval by the Grondas' attorney. The Grondas submitted the contract to their attorney but before the attorney had approved it, they received a second, better offer and submitted that contract to the attorney as well. The attorney reviewed both agreements and approved the second one. Harbor Park Market sued the Grondas for breach of contract. Will their suit succeed?

Answers

Answer:

No the suit will not succeed as their is no agreement

Explanation:

The contract was conditional contract. As the condition explicitly said that, the right to agree on terms and conditions is explicitly attorney's right. When the attorney has not agreed on the terms and conditions of Harbor Park, the company hasn't formed any contract. Furthermore, there is no limitation on Grondas to consider other available options and attorney is also not obliged to agree to Harbor's offer.

Thus the suit that says Grondas has breached the contract is meaningless and will not succeed in the court.

The founder of Alchemy Products, Inc., discovered a way to turn lead into gold and patented this new technology. He then formed a corporation and invested $200,000 in setting up a production plant. He believes that he could sell his patent for $50 million.
a. What are the book value and market value of the firm?
b. If there are 1 million shares of stock in the new corporation, what would be the price per share and the book value per share?

Answers

Answer:

Book Value is $0.2 million

Market Value is $50 million

Book Value per share is $0.2 per share

Market Value per share is $50 per share

Explanation:

Part A. The book value of Alchemy Products Inc., is $0.2 million and its market value is $50 million.

Part B.

The Book value per share of Alchemy Products Inc., is calculated as under:

Book Value per share = $0.2 million / 1 Million shares   =  $0.2 per share

The Market value per share of Alchemy Products Inc., is calculated as under:

Market Value per share = $50 million / 1 Million shares   =  $50 per share

On the first day of 2016, Holthausen COmpany acquired the assets of Leftwich Company including several intangible assests. These include a patent on Ledtwicj's primary product, a device called a plentiscope. Leftwich carried the patent on its book for $1,500, but Holthausen believes that the fair value is $200,000. The patent expires in seven years, but companies can be expected to develop competing patents within three years. Holthausen believes that, with expected technlogical improvements, the product is marketable for a t least 20 years.
The registration of the trademark for the Leftwich name is scheduled to expire in 15 years. However, the Leftwich brand name, which Holthausen believes is worth $500,000, could be applied to related products for many years beyond that.
As part of the acquisition, Leftwich's principal researcher left the company. As part of the acquisition, he signed a five-year noncompetition agreement that prevents him from developing competing products. Holthausen paid the scientist $300,000 to sign the agreement.
a. What amount should be capitalized for each of teh identifiable intangible assets?
b. What amount of amortization expense should Holthausen record in 2016 for each asset?

Answers

Answer:

Holthausen Company and Leftwich Company

Intangible Assets:

a) Amount to be capitalized:

1) Patent: $200,000

2) Trademark: $500,000

3) Non-competition Agreement: $300,000

b) Amount of Amortization Expense for 2016:

1) Patent: $200,000/7 years = $28,571.43

2) Trademark: $500,000/15 years = $33,333,33

3) Non-competition Agreement: $300,000/5 = $60,000

Explanation:

The fair values of the "plentiscope" patent and Leftwich's branded trademark should be capitalized as intangible assets, while the cost of the non-competition agreement with Leftwich's principal researcher should be capitalized.

For the amortization of the Leftwich-connected intangibles, we have adopted the straight-line method, in the absence of any prescribed method.  The patent expiration in 7 years was used as the basis for its useful life, despite Holthausen belief that the product could be marketable for at least 20 years.

The trademark was amortized over its remaining useful life of 15 years as given, while the non-competition agreement was amortized for 5 years when the agreement remains effective.

Playa Inc. owns 85 percent of Seashore Inc. During 20X8, Playa sold goods with a 25 percent gross profit to Seashore. Seashore sold all of these goods in 20X8. How should 20X8 consolidated income statement items be adjusted g

Answers

Answer:

Debit the Cost of Sales  and,

Credit the Revenue.

Explanation:

Transactions that occur within a group of companies must be eliminated. Playa is a Parent (85%) and Seashore Inc is a Subsidiary.

The effect of the Sale by Playa to Seashore is that Group Cost of Sales and Revenue would be over-valued by the price of intragroup sale.

Thus, the adjustment for this intragroup sale, is to Debit the Cost of Sales  and Credit the Revenue.

Zarina Corp. signed a new installment note on January 1, 2018, and deposited the proceeds of $15,000 in its bank account. The note has a two-year term, compounds 4 percent interest annually, and requires an annual installment payment on December 31. Zarina Corp.
Required:
1. Use an online application, such as the loan calculator with annual payments at mycalculators.com, to generate an amortization schedule. Enter that information into an amortization schedule with the following headings: Year, Beginning Notes Payable, Interest Expense, Repaid Principal on Notes Payable, and Ending Notes Payable.
2. Prepare the journal entry on January 1, 2018, the adjusting journal entry to accrue interest on March 31, 2018. Assuming the journal entry from requirement 3 also is recorded on June 30, September 30, and December 31, 2018, prepare the journal entry to record the first annual installment payment on December 31, 2018.
3. Calculate the amount of interest expense that should be accrued for the quarter ended March 31, 2019.

Answers

Answer:

1)

the annual installment = $7,952.94

total Interest paid = $905.88

Year     Beginning            Interest           Repaid            Ending

            Notes Payable     Expense         Principal         Notes Payable

1            $15,000               $600               $7,352.94      $7,647.06

2           $7,647.06           $305.88           $7,647.06      $0

2)

March 31, 2018, accrued interests on notes payable

Dr Interest expense 150

    Cr Interest payable 150

June 30, 2018, accrued interests on notes payable

Dr Interest expense 150

    Cr Interest payable 150

September 30, 2018, accrued interests on notes payable

Dr Interest expense 150

    Cr Interest payable 150

December 31, 2018, accrued interests on notes payable

Dr Interest expense 150

    Cr Interest payable 150

December 31, 2018, first installment on notes payable

Dr Notes payable 7,352.94

Dr Interest payable 600

    Cr Cash 7,952.94

3)

March 31, 2019, accrued interests on notes payable

Dr Interest expense 76.47

    Cr Interest payable 76.47

1. The Amortization schedule is:

Year  Beginning Notes Interest expense   Repaid Principle  Ending notes

                    Payable                                      on notes payable    Payable

2018           15,000                     600                    7,353                     7,647

2019            7,647                      306                     7,647                       0

                                             

The annual payment is an annuity and can be found as:

Loan= Annuity x Present value interest factor of annuity, 4%, 2 years

15,000 = Annuity x 1.886

Annuity = 15,000 / 1.886

= $7,953

Principal repaid in first year = Amount paid - interest

= 7,953 - (15,000 x 4%)

=  7,953 - 600

= $7,353

Principal repaid in second year

= 7,953 - (4% x 7,647)

= $7,647

2.

Date                Account title                                      Debit                 Credit

Jan 1, 2018      Cash                                               $15,000

                       Notes Payable                                                          $15,000

Date                     Account title                                      Debit              Credit

March 31, 2018     Interest expense                             $150

                             Interest payable                                                        $150

Working:

= Loan amount x Rate x period of loan so far

= 15,000 x 4% x 3/ 12 months

= $150

Date                Account title                                      Debit                 Credit

Dec 1, 2018    Interest payable                                $600

                       Notes payable                                  $7,353

                        Cash                                                                          $7,953

3. Interest accrued March 31,2019:

= Loan amount in second year x 4% x 3/12 months

= 7,647 x 4% x 3/12

= $76

Find out more at https://brainly.com/question/12942532.

For much of the 1990s, the U.S. economy was experiencing long-run economic growth, low unemployment, and a stable inflation rate. Which of the following would give rise to these outcomes?
A. an increase in aggregate demand and short-run aggregate supply
B. a decrease in aggregate demand and short-run aggregate supply
C. a decrease in aggregate demand and an increase in short-run aggregate supply
D. an increase in aggregate demand and a decrease in short-run ag

Answers

Answer: . an increase in aggregate demand and short-run aggregate supply

Explanation:

From the question, we are informed that during the 1990s, the economy of the United States was experiencing long-run economic growth, low unemployment, and a stable inflation rate.

The reason for this is due to an increase in aggregate demand and short-run aggregate supply. This two factors will lead to the long run economic growth which the United States experienced.

Marco was an economics major in college until he discovered he could major in strength and conditioning. Then he switched majors. Clearly, learning about this field is important to him. Mike and Bob are addressing

Answers

n the video, Marco says he was an economics major in college until he discovered he could major in strength and conditioning. Then he switched majors. Clearly, learning about this field is important to him. Mike and Bob are addressing ............... when they send Marco to seminars instead of, for example, increasing his salary in exchange for his continued high performance at MBSC. They could maintain Marco’s high level of motivation by:........................

A. Sending him on an all-expense-paid Caribbean cruise for two weeks

B. Reimbursing his tuition as he seeks a master’s degree in fitness management

C. Reassuring him that he has a job with MBSC as long as he performs well

D. Setting up an employee discount program at a nearby coffee shop, laundromat, and tasalon

Answer:

Valence

C. Reassuring him that he has a job with MBSC as long as he performs well

Explanation:

By sending Marco to seminars, Mike and Bob are addressing VALENCE;  a psychological value  an individual put on  another person, in relation to the attractiveness of individual whose a psychological value has been placed. In this case, a psychological value placed on Macro by his managers is the valuable rewards they would get from his professional development, rather than increasing his salary in exchange for high performance.

Therefore, they could maintain Marco’s high level of motivation by reassuring him that he has a job with MBSC as long as he performs well.

If the USA could produce 1 ton of potatoes or 0.5 tons of wheat per worker per year, while Ireland could produce 3 tons of potatoes or 2 tons of wheat per worker per year, there can be mutual gains from trade if:

Answers

This question is incomplete because the options are missing; here are the options:

A. The USA specializes in potatoes because of its comparative advantage in producing potatoes.

B. The USA specializes in wheat because of its absolute advantage in producing wheat.

C. The USA specializes in wheat because of its comparative advantage in producing wheat.

D. There can be no mutual gains from trade.

The correct answer to this question is A. The USA specializes in potatoes because of its comparative advantage in producing potatoes.

Explanation:

In economics, a country has a comparative advantage, if it can produce a specific good at a lower opportunity cost, which implies the loss of choosing the product over others is low. Also, mutual gains are possible if each country specializes in the product with a comparative advantage. Moreover, to know which country has an opportunity advantage you need to calculate the opportunity cost of 1 unit, or, in this case, 1 ton of the product.

In the case of the U.S. you already know 1 ton of potatoes is equivalent to 0.5 tons of wheat, which is the opportunity cost. Now, let's calculate this factor for the production of 1 ton of potatoes in Ireland

3 tons of potatoes = 2 tons of wheat 1. Use 3 (tons of potatoes) and divide both numbers into three

3 tons of potatoes/ 3 = 2 tons of wheat / 3

1 ton of potatoes = 0.66

This shows the opportunity cost in the USA is lower and this represents a comparative advantage as less is lost when potatoes are chosen over wheat. Thus, to benefit both countries the USA should specialize in potatoes due to the higher comparative advantage or lower opportunity cost.

Advika is a resident of India who exports hand-dyed fabrics to other nations. Since India has an exchange control system, what does this mean for Advika

Answers

Answer: The Reserve Bank of India keeps all of Advika’s foreign currency for her.

Explanation:

When a country uses exchange controls, it limits the amount of foreign currency that can come into a country. This is usually done to ensure stability in the money market of the country as well as to improve the balance of payments for the country.

One way of implementing exchange control is for all foreign currency to go through the Central bank of the country. Should a citizen need access to foreign currency, they would need to apply to the central bank to access it. With India having an exchange control system, the Reserve Bank of India keeps all foreign currency and Advika would have to apply for it should she need it.

Following are the transactions of a new company called Pose-for-Pics.
Aug.1 Madison Harris, the owner, invested $8,300 cash and $35,300 of photography equipment in the company in exchange for common stock.
2 The company paid $3,900 cash for an insurance policy covering the next 24 months.
5 The company purchased office supplies for $1,060 cash.
20 The company received $5,131 cash in photography fees earned.
31 The company paid $855 cash for August utilities.
1 Madison Harris, the owner, invested $8,300 cash and $35,300 of photography equipment in the company in exchange for common stock.
2 The company paid $3,900 cash for an insurance policy covering the next 24 months.
3 The company purchased office supplies for $1,060 cash.
4 The company received $5,131 cash in photography fees earned.
5 The company paid $855 cash for August utilities.

Answers

Question Requirement:

Prepare an August 31st Trial Balance

Answer:

Pose-for-Pics

Trial Balance as of August 31st

Description                              Debit                Credit

Cash                                       $7,616

Photography Equipment      35,300

Common Stock                                             $43,600

Prepaid Insurance                  3,900

Supplies                                   1,060

Photography fees earned                                 5,131

Utilities                                       855

Total                                    $48,731             $48,731

Explanation:

a) Common Stock

Cash             8,300

Equipment 35,300

Total          43,600

b) Cash account:

Common stock $8,300

Insurance           (3,900)

Supplies             (1,060)

Fees                     5,131

Utilities                 (855)

Balance             $7,616

c) A trial balance is a list of general ledger balances at the end of a period.  It is an accounting tool to ensure that the two sides of the double entry bookkeeping are in balance.  Discrepancies are sorted out, if any.  It forms the basis for preparing the financial statements whereby temporary accounts are transferred to the income summary while the permanent accounts are taken to the balance sheet, after all adjustments have been made.

Mary buys an annuity that promises to pay her $1,500 at the end of each of the next 20 years. The appropriate interest rate is 7.5%. What is the value of this 20-year annuity today?

Answers

Answer:

PV= $15,291.74

Explanation:

Giving the following information:

Annual cash flow= $1,5000

Number of years= 20

Interest rate= 7.5%

To calculate the present value, first, we need to determine the future value using the following formula:

FV= {A*[(1+i)^n-1]}/i

A= annual cash flow

FV= {1,500*[(1.075^20) - 1]} / 0.075

FV= $64,957.02

Now, we can calculate the present value:

PV= FV/(1+i)^n

PV= 64,957.02/(1.075^20)

PV= $15,291.74

James is an agreeable and emotionally stable person. A _______ , he inspires his employees to believe in the changes he wants to make to the organization.
a) transformational leader
b) transactional leader

Answers

Answer:

transformational leader

Consider the market for minivans (Some would describe a minivan as a family car). Looking at the two statements, which one is true and which one is false? Then again, are they both true or both false? Statement 1: People decide to have fewer children. The demand curve for minivans will shift to the right. Statement 2: The stock market crashes lowering people’s wealth (Hint: Minivan would be considered a normal good). The demand curve for minivans will shift to the right.

Answers

Answer:

both statements are false

Explanation:

if People decide to have fewer children, there would be less demand for minivans as a result the demand curve would shift to the left.

also, if The stock market crashes lowering people’s wealth and minivans are normal goods, the demand for minivans would fall and the demand curve would shift to the left.

A leftward shift signifies a fall in demand while a rightward shift signals a rise in demand

Normal goods are goods that are goods whose demand increases when income increases and falls when income falls

Exercise D Viking Corporation is operating at 80% of capacity, which means it produces 8,000 units. Variable cost is $100 per unit. Wholesaler Y offers to buy 2,000 additional units at $120 per unit. Wholesaler Z proposes to buy 1,500 additional units at $140 per unit. Which offer, if either, should Viking Corporation accept

Answers

Answer:

Results are below.

Explanation:

Giving the following information:

The variable cost is $100 per unit.

Wholesaler Y offers to buy 2,000 additional units at $120 per unit.

Wholesaler Z proposes to buy 1,500 additional units at $140 per unit.

We need to choose the best alternative, in this case, the one with the higher increase in income:

Effect on income= total contribution margin

Wholesaler Y:

Effect on income= 2,000*(120 - 100)= $40,000 increase

Wholesaler Z:

Effect on income= 1,500*(140 - 100)= $60,000 increase

The best option is to sell the units to Wholesaler Z. If Wholesaler Y accepts, you can still sell 500 more units.

Childress compnay produces three products, K1, S5, and G9. Each product uses the same type of material. K1 uses 4.5 pounds of the material, S5 uses 3 pounds , and G9 uses 5.5 pounds. Demand for all products is strong but only 59900 pounds of material are available. Information about the selling price per unit and variable cost per unit of each product follows.

K1 S5 G9
Selling price $158.38 $114.80 $204.52
Variable costs 86.00 91.00 139.00

Required:
Calculate the contribution margin per pound for each of the three products.

Answers

Answer:

Product                               K1                         S5                       G9

                                             $                      $                                   $

Contribution per pound      16.08                    7.93        11.91

Explanation:

Contribution per pound is equate to contribution per unit divided quantity of material required per unit of product.

Contribution per pound = Contribution per unit/quantity of material

Contribution per unit =selling price - variable cost per unit

Product                               K1                         S5                       G9

                                           $                      $                                   $

Selling price                      158.38                   114.80              204.52

Variable cost                     (86.00)                 (91.00)             (139.00)                                    

Contribution per unit          72.38             23.8           65.52

Material per unit (pounds)   4.5                         3                       5.5

Contribution per pound      16.08             7.93             11.91

Sampson Co. sold merchandise to Batson Co. on account, $46,000, terms 2/15, net 45. The cost of the merchandise sold is $38,500. Batson Co. paid the invoice within the discount period. Assume both Sampson and Batson use a perpetual inventory system.

Required:
Prepare the entries that both Sampson and Batson Companies would record.

Answers

Answer:

Sampson Company

Dr Accounts Receivable -Batson Co.45,080

Cr Sales 45,080

Dr Cost of Merchandise Sold38,500

Cr Merchandise Inventory38,500

Dr Cash 45,080

Cr Accounts Receivable-Batson Co.45,080

Batson Company

Dr Merchandise Inventory45,080

Cr Accounts Payable - Sampson Co.45,080

Dr Accounts Payable -Sampson Co.45,080

Cr Cash45,080

Explanation:

Preparation of the Journal entries for both Sampson and Batson Companies would record

Based on the information given we were told that Sampson Company sold merchandise to Batson Company At the amount of $46,000 with 2/15 term while the merchandise was sold at the amount of $38,500 and since we are Assuming that both of them uses a perpetual inventory system this means the transaction will be recorded as:

Journal Entries for Sampson Company

Dr Accounts Receivable -Batson Co.45,080

Cr Sales 45,080

(2%*46,000=920)

(45,000-920=45,080)

Dr Cost of Merchandise Sold38,500

Cr Merchandise Inventory38,500

Dr Cash 45,080

Cr Accounts Receivable-Batson Co.45,080

Journal Entries for Batson Company

Dr Merchandise Inventory45,080

Cr Accounts Payable - Sampson Co.45,080

(2%*46,000=920)

(45,000-920=45,080)

Dr Accounts Payable -Sampson Co.45,080

Cr Cash45,080

(2%*46,000=920)

(45,000-920=45,080)

Calculate the forecasted cost at completion if the total budgeted cost is $15,000, the cumulative actual cost is $10,000, and the cumulative earned value is $12,000.

Answers

Answer:

$13,000

Explanation:

The total budgeted cost is $15,000

The cumulative actual cost is $10,000

The cumulative earned value is $12,000

Therefore, the forecasted cost at completion can be calculated as follows

= Cumulative actual cost + ( Budgeted cost-Cumulative earned value)

= $10,000 + ($15,000-$12,000)

= $10,000 + $3,000

= $13,000

Hence the forecasted cost at completion is $13,000

The comparative cash flow statements from Sears and Wal-Mart are presented above. Amounts presented are in millions. Review both statements considering what you've learned in this chapter about the cash flow statement. Answer the following questions: When analyzing a company's cash flow statement, which section of the statement (operating, investing or financing) do you believe is the best predictor of a company's future profitability? Why? Which company do you believe is healthier based on the cash flow statements presented? Provide at least two specific examples from the statements. Your initial post is due four (4) days prior to the discussion due date or points will be deducted from your discussion score. Please review the discussion board requirements above.

Answers

The complete question is attached.

Answer:

Sears Holding Corporation and Wal-Mart Stores, Inc.

1. The section of the cash flow statement that is the best predictor of a company's future profitability is the Operating Activities Section.  The reason is that the operating activities section shows the net cash from operating activities or the core business activities of the entity.  A business entity's profitability is not determined by subsidiary activities like financing and investing activities.  But it is ascertained by reviewing its operating activities which also define the mission of the business and show the strategies it can deploy to attain its goals.

2. Walmart Stores, Inc. is by far healthier than Sears Holdings Corporation, at least based on the January 30, 2016 statements of cash flows.  For instance, Walmart Stores recorded a Net Cash Flow from operations in the sum of $27,389 million while Sears recorded a negative Net Cash Flow from operations in the sum of $2,167 million.  Again, from the operating activities sections, one can see that Walmart Stores, Inc. was able to make a net income before adjustments of $15,080 million, whereas Sears Holding Corporation performed abysmally poor by incurring a net loss of $1,128 million.

Explanation:

The Sears and Walmart's statements of cash flows are one of the three main financial statements prepared and presented by Sears Holding Corporation or Walmart Stores, Inc. to its stockholders and the general public to show financial information about its activities.  Specifically, the statements of cash flows for Sears and Walmart show the flow of cash under three main activity headings: operating, financing, and investing.  

Two methods can be used by Sears and Walmart to prepare the statement.  They include the indirect method, which starts from the net income, and the direct method, which shows the cash inflows and outflows for each cash flow item for Sears and Walmart.

When using the cost of production report to analyze the change in direct materials cost per equivalent unit compared to conversion cost per equivalent unit, an investigation may reveal that direct materials costs:_____.
a. will never decrease due to the way the cost is calculated.
b. will never increase due to the way the cost is calculated.
c. may increase or decrease between periods, depending on the fluctuation of the cost of the direct materials.
d. will only increase if conversion costs increase as well.

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is the option C: May increase or decrease between periods, depending on the fluctuation of the cost of the direct materials.

Explanation:

To begin with, in the field of business a manager or an account would perfectly know that when using the cost of production report with the purpose to analyze the change in direct materials costs per equivalent unit compared to conversion cost per unit the investigation will reveal that the direct material costs may increase or decrease between periods, depending on the fluctuation of the cost of those materials due to the fact that the fluctuation mentioned will arise if the company starts using more direct material in the production so that means that the volumen will increase as well as the costs of it

The burn down chart for a team showed a peculiar trend. It started dropping rapidly at the beginning of the Sprint and then seemed to plateau in the middle. A day before the Sprint, the line dipped rapidly and reached the horizontal axis. Whiat is the most likely reason for this trend?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

In the scenario being described, it is the most likely that the team encountered a major blocking issue in the middle of the Sprint which was resolved only toward the end. This can be deduced from the graph due to it plateauing in the middle, which usually happens when tasks are not finishing, which ultimately causes a blocking issue and since the chart went back to normal afterwards, they most likely resolved the blocking issue.

Golden Corp.'s current year income statement, comparative balance sheets, and additional information follow. For the year, (1) all sales are credit sales, (2) all credits to Accounts Receivable reflect cash receipts from customers, (3) all purchases of inventory are on credit, (4) all debits to Accounts Payable reflect cash payments for inventory, (5) Other Expenses are all cash expenses, and (6) any change in Income Taxes Payable reflects the accrual and cash payment of taxes.


GOLDEN CORPORATION Comparative Balance Sheets December 31
Current Year Prior Year
Assets
Cash $167,000 $110,300
Accounts receivable 87,500 74,000
Inventory 605,500 529,000
Total current assets 860,000 713,300
Equipment 343,000 302,000
Accum. depreciation—Equipment (159,500) (105,500)
Total assets $1,043,500 $909,800
Liabilities and Equity:
Accounts payable $93,000 $74,000
Income taxes payable 31,000 26,600
Total current liabilities 124,000 100,600
Equity:
Common stock, $2 par value 595,600 571,000
Paid-in capital in excess of par value, common stock 201,400 164,500
Retained earnings 122,500 73,700
Total liabilities and equity $1,043,500 $909,800



GOLDEN CORPORATION Income Statement For Current Year Ended December 31

Sales $1,807,000
Cost of goods sold 1,089,000
Gross profit 718,000
Operating expenses
Depreciation expense $54,000
Other expenses 497,000 551,000
Income before taxes 167,000
Income taxes expense 26,200
Net income $140,800

Additional Information on Current Year Transactions:

Purchased equipment for $41,000 cash.
Issued 12,300 shares of common stock for $5 cash per share.
Declared and paid $92,000 in cash dividends.

Required:
Prepare a complete statement of cash flows: report its cash inflows and cash outflows from operating activities according to the indirect method.

Answers

Answer:

Golden Corp.

Statement of Cash Flows for the year ended December 31, using the indirect method:

Net Income before taxes          $167,000

Add non-cash expenses:

Depreciation                                 54,000

Adjustment of current assets:

Accounts receivable                    (13,500)

Inventory                                     (76,500)

Adjustment of current liabilities:

Accounts payable                        19,000

Income taxes payable                  (4,400)

Net Cash Flow from operations                  $145,600

Financing Activities:

Common Stock                $61,500

Dividend paid                    92,000

Net Cash Flow from financing activities    $153,500          

Investing Activities:

Equipment purchase       $41,000

Net Cash Flow from investing activities      $41,000

Net Cash Flow                                            $340,100

Explanation:

The Golden Corp.'s statement of cash flows depicts the flow of cash under three main activity headings: operating, financing, and investing.  There are two methods under which Golden Corp. can prepare the statement.  They include the indirect method, which starts from the net income, adjusts the non-cash expenses and the changes in working capital, and the direct method, which shows the cash inflows and outflows for each cash flow item.

The cash flow for the company is analyzed below:

Net Income before taxes         $167,000

Add: non-cash expenses:

Depreciation                   $54,000

Adjustment of current assets:

Accounts receivable                    (13,500)

Inventory                                     (76,500)

Adjustment of current liabilities:

Accounts payable                        19,000

Income taxes payable                  (4,400)

Net Cash Flow from operations  $145,600

Financing Activities:

Common Stock                $61,500

Add: Dividend paid                    92,000

Net Cash Flow from financing activities   $153,500          

Investing Activities:

Equipment purchase       $41,000

Net Cash Flow from investing activities      $41,000

Net Cash Flow                                           $340,100

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