Answer:
d. debit to Cash for $14200 and credit to Sales Discounts Forfeited for $142
Explanation:
Based on the information given Assuming Kelvin uses the net method of accounting for sales discounts, the journal entry recorded on April 27 would include:debit to Cash for $14200 and credit to Sales Discounts Forfeited for $142
A..Dr Accounts receivable 142
Cr Sales Discount forfeited 142
(1%*$14200)
B. Dr Cash $14,200
Cr Accounts receivable$14,200
Prepare the journal entries needed based on the following information: Estimated overhead for the month: $6,000 Estimated direct labor hours: 2,000 Purchased $35,000 of materials Requisitioned $10,000 of materials to be placed into production Incurred $4,000 of direct labor during the month (500 hours) Incurred the following actual factory overhead amounts: Utilities: $1,000 Indirect materials: $500 Indirect labor: $1,000 Rent: $1,500 Completed two jobs with a cost of $18,000 Sold both jobs completed at price
Everything Looks Like a Nail, Inc is a manufacturing company that produces hammers. The company faces a number of fixed and variable costs in the short run. Determine which of the costs below are examples of fixed costs or examples of variable costs by placing them in the correct category. Assume the company cannot easily adjust the amount of capital it uses.Fixed Costs Variable Costsa. interest rate on current debtb. regulatory compliance costsc. annual salaries of top managementd. cost of metal used in manufacturinge. cost of wood used in manufacturingf. postage and packaging costsg. lease on buildingh. industrial equipment costs
Answer:
Fixed costs do not depend on the level of output. They are therefore paid regardless of production.
Variable costs are only incurred as production goes on.
Fixed cost
a. Interest rate on current debt
b. Regulatory compliance costs
c. Annual salaries of top management
g. Lease on building
h. Industrial equipment costs
Variable Costs
d. Cost of metal used in manufacturing
e. Cost of wood used in manufacturing
f. Postage and packaging costs
What type of business do we have?
A process includes 9 tasks and there are 3 workers. Each task can be assigned to only one worker and each worker must be assigned consecutive tasks. You need to balance the line by assigning the 9 tasks to the 3 workers in such a way to optimize capacity per hour. The time to complete tasks 1 to 9 (in seconds) are as follows:
80, 50, 30, 25, 55, 15, 45, 105, 40
Reqiured:
What is the capacity of this process in units per hour?
Answer:
The capacity of this process in units per hour is:
= 2.43 tasks per worker hour.
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Number of tasks in the process = 9
Number of workers available = 3
Thus, each worker will accomplish 3 tasks (9/3)
Total time to accomplish the 9 tasks = Sum(80, 50, 30, 25, 55, 15, 45, 105, 40) = 445 seconds or 1.236 hours
Therefore, the capacity of the process per hour = 9/(1.236 * 3) = 9/3.708
= 2.43 tasks per worker hour
On July 1, Arcola Company purchases equipment for $330,000. The equipment has an estimated useful life of 10 years and expected salvage value of $40,000. The company uses straight-line depreciation. Four years later, economic factors cause the fair value of the equipment to decline to $160,000. On this date, Arcola examines the equipment for impairment and estimates $185,000 in undiscounted expected cash inflows from this equipment.
Required:
a. Compute the annual depreciation expense relating to this equipment.
b. Compute the equipment's net book value at the end of the fourth year.
c. Apply the test of impairment to this equipment as of the end of the fourth year. Is the equipment impaired?
Answer:
a. $29,000
b. $214,000
c. Yes
Explanation:
a. Annual Depreciation expense:
= (Cost - salvage value)/ Useful life
= (330,000 - 40,000) / 10,000
= $29,000
b. Net book value at end of 4th year:
= Cost - 4 year depreciation
= 330,000 - (4 * 29,000)
= $214,000
c. One test to see if equipment is not impaired is that the Expected Undiscounted cashflows need to be higher than the net book value. This is not the case here as the Net Book value of $214,000 is higher than the expected Undiscounted cash inflows of $185,000. Equipment is therefore impaired.
In Question 7, suppose the maintenance supervisor has complained that trainees are having difficulty trouble shooting problems with the new electronics system. They are spending a great deal of time on problems with the system and coming to the supervisor with frequent questions that show a lack of understanding. The supervisor is convinced that the employees are motivated to learn the system, and they are well qualified. What do you think might be the problems with the current training program
Answer:
Since the employees are unable to understand the process properly, and they are well qualified, the problem is that the information and techniques used during the training program are not sufficient. Maybe the trainees are given unclear messages or the information is incomplete. The training program must be revised and technical issues should be explained better or in a different way.
Ayala Architects incorporated as licensed architects on April 1, 2017. During tne first month of the operation of the business, these events and transactions occurred:
Apr. 1 Stockholders invested $18,000 cash in exchange for common stock of the corporation.
Hired a secretary-receptionist at a salary of $375 per week, payable monthly.
2 Paid office rent for the month $900.
3 Purchased architectural supplies on account from Burmingham Company $1, 300.
10 Completed blueprints on a carport and billed client $1, 900 for services.
11 Received $700 cash advance from M. Jason to design a new home.
20 Received $2, 800 cash for services completed and delivered to S. Melvin.
30 Paid secretary-receptionist for the month $ 1, 500.
30 Paid $300 to Burmingham Company for accounts payable due.
The company uses these accounts: Cash, Accounts Receivable, Supplies, Accounts Payable, Unearned Service Revenue, Common Stock, Service Revenue, Salaries and Wages Expense, and Rent Expense.
Instructions:
(a) Journalize the transactions, including explanations
(b) Post to the ledger T-accounts.
(c) Prepare a trial balance on April 30, 2017.
Answer:
Ayala Architects
a) Journal Entries:
Apr. 1: Debit Cash $18,000
Credit Common Stock $18,000
To record the issuance of common shares for cash.
Apr. 2: Debit Rent Expense $900
Credit Cash $900
To record the payment of rent for the month.
Apr. 3: Debit Supplies $1,300
Credit Accounts payable (Burmingham Company) $1,300
To record the purchase of supplies on account.
Apr. 10: Debit Accounts receivable $1,900
Credit Service Revenue $1,900
To record the sale of services on account.
Apr. 11: Debit Cash $700
Credit Unearned Service Revenue $700
To record receipt of cash in advance for services.
Apr. 20: Debit Cash $2,800
Credit Service Revenue $2,800
To record the receipt of cash for services rendered.
Apr. 30: Debit Salaries and Wages Expense $1,500
Credit Cash $1,500
To record payment of salaries for the month. ($375 * 4 weeks)
Apr. 30: Debit Accounts payable (Burmingham Company) $300
Credit Cash $300
To record payment on account.
b) T-accounts
Cash
Account Titles Debit Credit
Common stock $18,000
Rent $900
Unearned revenue 700
Service revenue 2,800
Salaries and wages 1,500
Accounts payable 300
Balance 18,800
Accounts Receivable
Account Titles Debit Credit
Service Revenue $1,900
Supplies
Account Titles Debit Credit
Accounts payable $1,300
Accounts Payable
Account Titles Debit Credit
Supplies $1,300
Cash $300
Balance 1,000
Unearned Service Revenue
Account Titles Debit Credit
Cash $700
Common Stock
Account Titles Debit Credit
Cash $18,000
Service Revenue
Account Titles Debit Credit
Accounts receivable $1,900
Cash 2,800
Balance $4,700
Salaries and Wages Expense
Account Titles Debit Credit
Cash $1,500
Rent Expense
Account Titles Debit Credit
Cash $900
c) Trial Balance
As of April 30, 2017:
Account Titles Debit Credit
Cash $18,800
Accounts receivable 1,900
Supplies 1,300
Accounts payable $1,000
Unearned Service Revenue 700
Common Stock 18,000
Service Revenue 4,700
Salaries and wages exp. 1,500
Rent Expense 900
Totals $24,400 $24,400
Explanation:
a) Data and Analysis:
Apr. 1: Cash $18,000 Common Stock $18,000
Apr. 2: Rent Expense $900 Cash $900
Apr. 3: Supplies $1,300 Accounts payable (Burmingham Company) $1,300
Apr. 10: Accounts receivable $1,900 Service Revenue $1,900
Apr. 11: Cash $700 Unearned Service Revenue $700
Apr. 20: Cash $2,800 Service Revenue $2,800
Apr. 30: Salaries and Wages Expense $1,500 Cash $1,500 ($375 * 4 weeks)
Apr. 30: Accounts payable (Burmingham Company) $300 Cash $300
On January 1, 2019, Tonika Company issued a six-year, $10,000, 6% bond. The interest is payable annually each December 31. The issue price was $9,523 based on an 7% effective interest rate. Tonika uses the effective-interest amortization method. The December 31, 2020 book value after the December 31, 2020 interest payment was made is closest to:
Answer:
$9,590
Explanation:
Calculation to determine what The December 31, 2020 book value after the December 31, 2020 interest payment was made is closest to:
First step is to calculate the Interest paid
Interest paid = 10000*6%
Interest paid= 600
Second step is to calculate the Interest expense
Interest expense = 9,523*7%
Interest expense= 667
Third step is to calculate the Discount amortization
Discount amortization =667-600
Discount amortization = 67
Now let calculate Book value at the end of December 31,2020
Book value at the end of December 31,2020 = 9,523 +67
Book value at the end of December 31,2020 = $9,590
Therefore The December 31, 2020 book value after the December 31, 2020 interest payment was made is closest to:$9,590
XYZ Corporation uses the FIFO method in its process costing system. The Assembly Department started the month with 1,000 units in its beginning work in process inventory that were 80% complete with respect to conversion costs. An additional 65,000 units were transferred in from the prior department during the month to begin processing in the Assembly Department. There were 10,000 units in the ending work in process inventory of the Assembly Department that were 60% complete with respect to conversion costs.
Required:
What were the equivalent units for conversion costs in the Assembly Department for the month?
Answer: 61,200 units
Explanation:
Using the FIFO method:
= Equivalent units for beginning WIP + Units started and finished + EUP Ending WIP
Units started and finished = 65,000 additional units - 10,000 closing WIP
= 55,000 units
80% of the beginning WIP had been completed in the previous month so only 20% remains.
EUP Conversion = (1,000 * 20%) + 55,000 + (10,000 * 60%)
= 61,200 units
Suppose the Eastwestern University theater department has received $250,000 from the school's endowment fund to put toward scholarships to improve the department and assist theater students entering the program.
Professor Bucktell proposes that they should hold auditions and give $60,000 scholarships to the five most talented applicants in hopes of bringing the best and most promising talent to the school
Professor Rammer thinks that they should divide the money up into $10,000 scholarships to be given to the 25 applicants to the program with the most financial need, regardless of talent.
Professor Buckteil's proposal is an example of economic_________
Professor Rammer's proposal is an example of economic ________
Answer: Professor Buckteil's proposal is an example of (Economic efficiency).
Professor Rammer's proposal is an example of (Economic equality)
Explanation:
Professor Bucktell's proposal is economic efficiency. This means when the available resources in the economy are shared using the efficient mean possible and the best possible operation that's available.
Professor Rammer's proposal is economic equality. This refers to when everyone is given a fair and equal chance. There's a level playing field for everyone. This can be seen when he said that the money of up to $10,000 scholarships should be given to the 25 applicants to the program with the most financial need, regardless of talent.
LaFevor Co. acquired 70% of the common stock of Dean Corp. on August 1, 2022. For 2022, Dean reported revenues of $960,000 and expenses of $780,000, all reflected evenly throughout the year. The annual amount of amortization related to this acquisition was $21,000. What is the effect of including Dean in consolidated net income for 2022
Answer:
$66,250
Explanation:
Calculation for What is the effect of including Dean in consolidated net income for 2022
Effect of including Dean in consolidated net income for 2022=[($960,000-$780,000)*5/12]- ($21,000 × 5/12)
Effect of including Dean in consolidated net income for 2022=($180,000 × 5/12)- ($21,000 × 5/12)
Effect of including Dean in consolidated net income for 2022=$75,000-$8,750
Effect of including Dean in consolidated net income for 2022=$66,250
(Note that August 1 to December 31 will give us 5 months)
Therefore the effect of including Dean in consolidated net income for 2022 is $66,250
1-year Treasury bill yield is 3.5%. 10-year Treasury bond yield is 4.5%. Expected rate of inflation embedded in both the Treasury bill and bond is 2.0%. Average yield on AAA-rated 10-year corporate bonds is 5.75%. Average yield on BB-rated 10-year corporate bonds is 8%. Liquidity premium on both Treasury bill and bond is zero. Liquidity premium on both AAA-rated and BB-rated bonds are 0.5%. What is the maturity risk premium embedded in the 10-year Treasury bond
Answer: 2.5%
Explanation:
Treasury bonds have no default risk as they are backed by the U.S. government. The premiums that make up the yield are the inflation, liquidity and maturity risk premiums.
Required yield on Treasury bond = Inflation premium + Liquidity premium + Maturity risk premium
4.5% = 2% + 0% + Maturity risk premium
MRP = 4.5% - 2% - 0%
= 2.5%
define credit crunch.
Answer:
"a sudden sharp reduction in the availability of money or credit from banks and other lenders."
Answer: a sudden sharp reduction in availability of money or credit from Banks and other lenders
Explanation:
what are the intermediaries of netflix
Monty Inc. presented the following data. Net income $2,340,000 Preferred stock: 53,000 shares outstanding, $100 par, 8% cumulative, not convertible 5,300,000 Common stock: Shares outstanding 1/1 692,400 Issued for cash, 5/1 321,600 Acquired treasury stock for cash, 8/1 160,800 2-for-1 stock split, 10/1 Compute earnings per share. (Round answer to 2 decimal places, e.g. $2.55.) Earnings per share $enter earnings per share rounded to 2 decimal places
Answer:
Monty Inc.
The earnings per share (EPS) is:
= $0.75
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Net income = $2,340,000
8% cumulative, non-convertible Preferred stock:
53,000 shares outstanding at $100 par = $5,300,000
Common Stock:
1/1 Shares outstanding 692,400
5/1 Issued for cash 321,600
8/1 Treasury Stock (160,800)
10/1 Stock Split 1,706,400
Total shares outstanding 2,559,600
Net income $2,340,000
Dividends:
Preferred stock 424,000 (8% of $5,300,000)
Remaining for common stock $1,916,000
Earnings per share = $1,916,000/2,559,600 = $0.75
b) Monty's EPS is the amount of net income that is remaining for distribution to common stockholders after deducting the preferred stockholders' dividends.
Suppose the residents of Vegopia spend all their income on cauliflower, broccoli, and carrots. In 2016, they buy 100 heads of cauliflower for $200, 50 bunches of broccoli for $75, and 500 carrots for $50. In 2017, they buy 75 heads of cauliflower for $225, 80 bunches of broccoli for $120, and 500 carrots for $100. What will be the price of one unit of each vegetable (unit price given in the sequence cauliflower, broccoli and carrots) in 2016
Wanting to finalize a sale before year-end, on December 29, WR Outfitters sold to Bob a warehouse and the land for $125,000. The appraised fair market value of the warehouse was $75,000, and the appraised value of the land was $100,000. (Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your answers to the nearest whole dollar amount.)
a. What is Bob's basis in the warehouse and in the land?
b. What would be Bob's basis in the warehouse and in the land if the appraised value of the warehouse is $50,000, and the appraised value of the land is $125,000?
c. Which appraisal would Bob likely prefer?
Answer:
A. Warehouse basis $53,571
Land Basis $71,429
B. Warehouse basis $35,714
Land Basis $89,286
C. Appraisal basis in part (a)
Explanation:
a. Calculation to determine What would be Bob’s basis in the warehouse and in the land
Warehouse basis=$125,000*$75,000/(100,000+75,000)
Warehouse basis=$53,571
Land Basis=$125,000*$100,000/($100,000+$75,000)
Land Basis=$71,429
Therefore What would be Bob’s basis in the warehouse is $53,571 and in the land is $71,429
b. Calculation to determine What would be Bob’s basis in the warehouse and in the land if the appraised value of the warehouse was $50,000, and the appraised value of the land was $125,000
Warehouse basis=$125,000*$50,000/($50,000+$125,000)Warehouse basis=$35,714
Land basis=$125,000*$125,000/($125,000+$50,000)Land basis=$89,286
Therefore What would be Bob’s basis in the warehouse is $89,286 and in the land is $35,714 if the appraised value of the warehouse was $50,000, and the appraised value of the land was $125,000
c. Based on the above calculation for part (a) and part (b) the APPRAISAL that Bob would likely prefer will be the APPRAISAL amount in part (a) reason been that the appraisal enables him to allocate additional basis to the warehouse which was lesser in part (b).
Ginocera Inc. is a designer, manufacturer, and distributor of lowcost, highquality stain less steel kitchen knives. A new kitchen knife series called the Kitchen Ninja was released for production in early 2016. In January, the company spent $600,000 to develop a late night advertising infomercial for the new product. During 2016, the company spent $1,400,000 promoting the product through these infomercials, and $800,000 in legal costs. The knives were ready for manufacture on January 1, 2016.
Ginocera uses a job order cost system to accumulate costs associated with the kitchen knife. The unit direct materials cost for the knife is:
Hardened steel blanks (used for knife shaft and blade) $4.00
Wood (for handle) 1.50
Packaging 0.50
The production process is straightforward. First, the hardened steel blanks, which are purchased directly from a raw material supplier, are stamped into a single piece of metal that includes both the blade and the shaft. The stamping machine requires one hour per 250 knives.
After the knife shafts are stamped, they are brought to an assembly area where an employee attaches the handle to the shaft and packs the knife into a decorative box. The direct labor cost is $0.50 per unit.
The knives are sold to stores. Each store is given promotional materials, such as post ers and aisle displays. Promotional materials cost $60 per store. In addition, shipping costs average $0.20 per knife.
Total completed production was 1,200,000 units during the year. Other information is as follows:
Number of customers (stores) 60,000
Number of knives sold 1,120,000
Wholesale price (to store) per knife $16
Factory overhead cost is applied to jobs at the rate of $800 per stamping machine hour after the knife blanks are stamped. There were an additional 25,000 stamped knives, handles, and cases waiting to be assembled on December 31, 2016.
Instructions
1. Prepare an annual income statement for the Kitchen Ninja knife series, including sup porting calculations, from the information provided.
2. Determine the balances in the work in process and finished goods inventories for the Kitchen Ninja knife series on December 31, 2016.
Answer:
1. $432,000
2. Finished goods inventory $776,000
Work in process $230,000
Explanation:
1. Preparation of an annual income statement for the Kitchen Ninja knife series
First step is to determine The Total Manufacturing cost per unit
DIRECT MATERIAL
Hardened steel blank $ 4.00
Wood for handle $ 1.50
Packaging $ 0.50
Total direct material $ 6.00
(4.00+1.50+0.50)
Direct labor $ 0.50
Factory overhead (800/250)$3.20
Total manufacturing cost per knife $ 9.70
(6.00+0.50+3.20)
Now let prepare the Income statement
INCOME STATEMENT
Sales $17,920,000
(1120,000 * 16)
Cost of good sold $10,864,000
(1120,000 * 9.7)
Gross profit $7,056,000
($17,920,000-$10,864,000)
Selling expense:
Infomercial campaign $2,000,000
($600,000 +$1400,000 )
Promotional material $3,600,000
(60,000 * $60)
Shipping cost $224,000
(1120,000 * 0.2)
Total selling expense $5,824,000
($2,000,000+$3,600,000+$224,000)
Administrative expense:
Legal expense $800,000
Total selling and administrative expense
$6,624,000
($5,824,000+$800,000)
Income from operation $432,000
($7,056,000-$6,624,000)
Therefore the annual income statement for the Kitchen Ninja knife series will be $432,000
2. Calculation to Determine the balances in the work in process and finished goods inventories for the Kitchen Ninja knife series on December 31, 2016
Calculation for Finished goods inventory
Finished goods inventory=($1,200,000 – $1,120,000) * 9.7
Finished goods inventory=$80,000*9.7
Finished goods inventory= $ 776,000
Calculation for Work in process
Work in process= 25,000 * (6 + 3.20)
Work in process=25,000*9.20
Work in process= $230,000
Therefore the balances in the work in process will be $776,000 and finished goods inventories will be $230,000 for the Kitchen Ninja knife series on December 31, 2016
A manufacturing company applies factory overhead based on direct labor hours. At the beginning of the year, it estimated that factory overhead costs would be $469,930 and direct labor hours would be 46,993. Actual factory overhead costs incurred were $523,248, and actual direct labor hours were 54,505. What is the amount of overapplied or underapplied manufacturing overhead at the end of the year
Answer:
Overapplied overhead= $21,802
Explanation:
First, we need to calculate the predetermined overhead rate:
Predetermined manufacturing overhead rate= total estimated overhead costs for the period/ total amount of allocation base
Predetermined manufacturing overhead rate= 469,930 / 46,993
Predetermined manufacturing overhead rate= $10 per direct labor hour
Now, we can allocate overhead:
Allocated MOH= Estimated manufacturing overhead rate* Actual amount of allocation base
Allocated MOH= 10*54,505
Allocated MOH= $545,050
Finally, the over/under allocation:
Under/over applied overhead= real overhead - allocated overhead
Under/over applied overhead= 523,248 - 545,050
Overapplied overhead= $21,802
1. Suppose the federal government observes a decrease in net exports. Examine this event in terms of the aggregate demand and aggregate supply model.
A. The increase in gross investment will cause____.
B. This will lead to_____in the price level and____in real GDP.
C. ____fiscal policy will be used to_____.
D. The fiscal policy actions may include_____in taxes and/or____in government purchases.
E. The goal of fiscal policy is to_____.
2. Suppose the federal government observes an increase in gross investment. Examine this event in terms of the aggregate demand and aggregate supply model.
A. The decrease in net exports will cause_____.
B. This will lead to_____in the price level and_____in real GDP.
C. _____fiscal policy will be used to_____.
D. The fiscal policy actions may include_____in taxes and/or_____in government purchases.
3. In which instance would "crowding out" likely become a concern?
A. A balanced budget law prevents the government from taking fiscal action during a recession.
B. Prior-year budget surpluses allow the government to use saved funds to reduce taxes.
C. In order to increase spending on infrastructure, the federal government decides to borrow funds.
4. What becomes more difficult if "crowding out" occurs due to fiscal action?
A. Purchasing stocks and other financial investments.
B. Making economic investments.
C. Saving income for future purchases.
Answer:
1. a. The decrease in net exports will cause a decrease in aggregate demand.
b. This will lead to a decrease in the price level and a decrease in real GDP.
c. Expansionary fiscal policy will be used to reduce unemployment.
d. The fiscal policy actions may include a decrease in taxes and/or an increase in government purchases.
e. The goal of fiscal policy is to smooth out business cycles.
__________________________________________________________
2. a. The increase in gross investment will cause an increase in aggregate demand.
b. This will lead to an increase in the price level an increase in real GDP.
c. Contractionary fiscal policy will be used to reduce inflation..
d. The fiscal policy actions may include an increase in taxes and/or a decrease in government purchases.
e. The goal of fiscal policy is to smooth out business cycles.
__________________________________________________________
3. C. In order to increase spending on infrastructure, the federal government decides to borrow funds.
Crowding out occurs when the government borrows a significant amount of loanable funds such that interest rates rise and private firms are unable to afford the new rates so borrow less.
__________________________________________________________
4. B. Making economic investments.
With private firms unable to borrow much in a crowding out scenario, they will be unable to use those funds to invest in the economy.
According to the Law of Demand, what will happen when the price of a good increases?
Answer:
According to the law of demand, as the price increase the quantity demand decreases, and conversely, as the prices decreases,the quantity demanded increases
1.
What is CASS and what is its purpose?
Congratulations! You were the 10th caller on the KMTH morning show and you just won $3,000.00. After you calm down, you decide to put the money into a bank account so that you will have even more money for a trip to Europe. Snurling Bank tells you that they will pay 9% per year compounded monthly. How much money will you have for your trip in 5 years
Answer:
$4,697.04
Explanation:
In simple words , this question requires us to find the Future Value in 5 years time. We compound the Present Value using the effective interest rate to determine the Future Value of an investment.
PV = $3,000.00
P/YR = 12
N = 5 x 12 = 60
I = 9 %
PMT = $0
FV = ?
Using a Financial calculator to enter the parameters as above the Future Value (FV) is $4,697.04
therefore,
In 5 years time, you will have $4,697.04.
An accounting clerk for Chesner Co. prepared the following bank reconciliation: Chesner Co. Bank Reconciliation August 31
Cash balance according to company’s records $11,100
Add: Outstanding checks $3,585
Error by Chesner Co. in recording Check No. 1056 as $950 instead of $590 360
Note for $12,000 collected by bank, including interest 12,480 16,425
$27,525
Deduct: Deposit in transit on August 31 $7,200 Bank service charges 25 7,225
Cash balance according to bank statement $20,300
Required:
a. From the data prepared by the accounting clerk, prepare a new bank reconciliation for Chesner Co.,
b. If a balance sheet were prepared for Chesner Co. on July 31, 2016, what amount should be reported for cash?
Answer:
See below
Explanation:
Chesner Co.
Bank reconciliation statement
a.
Cash balance according to bank statement
$20,300
Add:
Deposit in transit on July 31
$7,200
Deduct:
Outstanding checks
($3,585)
Balance
$3,615
Adjusted balance
$23,915
Cash balance according to company's record
$11,100
Add:
Error in recording check no
1056 as $950 instead of $590
$360
Note for $12,000 collected by bank including interest
$12,480
Deduct:
Bank service charge
($25)
Balance
$12,815
Adjusted balance
$23,915
b. The amount that should be reported as cash if a balance sheet were prepared for Chesner Co. on July 31, 2016 is $23,915
Sabin is an artist and maintains an office (his studio) in his home. His office occupies 8% of the total floor space of his residence. Gross income from his business is $24,000. Expenses of the business (other than home office expenses) are $5,000. Sabin incurs the following home office expenses:
Real property taxes on residence: $2,400 Interest expense on residence: $4,000 Operating expenses of residence: $2,200 Depreciation on residence (based on 8% business use): $450.
A) Assuming Sabin uses the "regular method" to compute the office in the home deduction, his deduction is ?
B) Assuming Sabin uses the "simplifed method" to computer the office in the home deduction, his deduction is?
Answer:
Sabin
Home Office Deduction:
A) Assuming Sabin uses the "regular method" to compute the office in the home deduction, his deduction is:
= $962.
B) Assuming Sabin uses the "simplified method" to computer the office in the home deduction, his deduction is:
= $1,500.
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Gross business income $24,000
Home office space = 8%
Exclusive business expenses = $5,000
Qualified home office expenses:
Real property taxes $2,400
Mortgage interest 4,000
Depreciation 5,625 ($450/8%)
Total home office expenses $12,025
Deductions (8%) 962
b) Depending on whether Sabin chooses the simplified version or the regular method, his business expenses of $5,000 are deductible in addition to the above, from his business gross income of $24,000.
Leaper Corporation uses an activity-based costing system with the following three activity cost pools: Activity Cost Pool Total Activity Fabrication 35,000 machine-hours Order processing 250 orders Other Not applicable The Other activity cost pool is used to accumulate costs of idle capacity and organization-sustaining costs. The company has provided the following data concerning its costs: Wages and salaries $ 380,000 Depreciation 150,000 Occupancy 170,000 Total $ 700,000 The distribution of resource consumption across activity cost pools is given below: Activity Cost Pools Fabrication Order Processing Other Total Wages and salaries 35% 30% 35% 100% Depreciation 15% 45% 40% 100% Occupancy 35% 30% 35% 100% The activity rate for the Order Processing activity cost pool is closest to:
Answer:
Order processing= $930 per order
Explanation:
First, we need to calculate the estimated costs for order processing:
Order processing cost= (380,000*0.3) + (150,000*0.45) + (170,000*0.3)
Order processing cost=$232,500
Now, we can calculate the activity rate:
Predetermined manufacturing overhead rate= total estimated overhead costs for the period/ total amount of allocation base
Order processing= 232,500 / 250
Order processing= $930 per order
The following data were accumulated for use in reconciling the bank account of Wolfpack Bread Inc. for August 20Y9:
Cash balance according to the company's records at August 31, $34,437.
Cash balance according to the bank statement at August 31, $33,580.
Checks outstanding, $13,340.
Deposit in transit, not recorded by bank, $14,260.
A check for $276 issued in payment of an account to a supplier was erroneously recorded by Wolfpack Bread Inc. as $762.
Bank debit memo for service charges, $144.
Record the effects on the accounts and financial statements of the company based upon the information above.
If no account or activity is affected, select "No effect" from the dropdown and leave the corresponding number entry box blank.
Enter account decreases and cash outflows as negative amounts.
Increase in Cash Balance Sheet Assets Liabilities + Stockholders' Equity Aug. 31.
Statement of Cash Flows Income Statement < Decrease in Cash Balance Sheet Assets Liabilities + Stockholders' Equity Aug. 31.
Statement of Cash Flows Income Statement
Answer:
Adjusted bank account balance = Adjusted cash book balance = $34,500
Explanation:
Note: The correct requirement of this question is actually as follows:
Prepare a bank reconciliation.
It is not the ones erroneously stated in the question.
The bank reconciliation can now be prepared as follows:
Wolfpack Bread Inc.
Bank Reconciliation
August 31, 20Y9
Statement of Adjusted Bank Account Balance
Details Amount ($)
Cash balance according to bank statement 33,580
Add:
Deposit in transit, not recorded by bank 14,260
Less:
Checks outstanding (13,340)
Adjusted bank account balance 34,500
Statement of Adjusted Cash Book Balance
Details Amount ($)
Cash balance according to Wolfpack 34,437
Add:
Check error ($762 - $276) 486
Less:
Bank service charges (144)
Other reconciling items (w.1) (279)
Adjusted cash book balance 34,500
Working:
w.1: Other reconciling items = Cash balance according to Wolfpack + Check error ($762 - $276) - Bank service charges - Adjusted bank account balance = $34,437 + 486 - 144 - $34,500 = $279
Suppose that production for good X is characterized by the following production function, Q = K0.5L0.5, where K is the fixed input in the short run. If the per-unit rental rate of capital, r, is $15 and the per-unit wage, w, is $5, then the average fixed cost of using 16 units of capital and 25 units of labor is:
Answer:
B). $12
Explanation:
As per the given data, the AFC(Average Fixed Cost) for employing 25 factors of labor and 16 factors of capital would be $12.
We are given the production function,
Q = [tex]K^{0.5} L^{0.5}[/tex]
where,
K = allotted input in short-term
Rental rate of each unit/factor(r) = $15
Wage per factor(w) = $5
As we know, the two inputs are labor, as well as, capital;
To find AFC, we need TC;
so,
TC = (Fixed cost + Variable cost)
TC = (240(15 * 16) + 125(25 * 5) = 365
Thus,
AFC = $ 12
Which of the following is not an important factor to assess when identifying appropriate precedent transactions?
Answer:
how to answer that ?????
The factor that is not important for the identification of precedent transactions is Accretive/dilutive effect of the transaction on the acquirer. Thus, option 2nd is correct.
What is precedent transaction?Precedent transaction refers to the valuation process of the price being paid for the similar companies in the past is taken into account as a gauge of a valuation of company's value.
An estimation of a share's value in the event of an acquisition is produced through precedent transaction analysis. It is the limitation of the precedent transaction that past cost may not reflect the prevailing conditions of the market.
Therefore, it can be concluded that The accretive or dilutive effect of the acquisition on the acquirer is a criterion that is not crucial for identifying prior transactions. Hence, option 2nd is correct.
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Your question is incomplete, but most probably the full question was...
Which of the following is not an important factor to assess when identifying appropriate precedent transactions?
1) Transaction rationale
2) Accretive/dilutive effect of the transaction on the acquirer
3) Transaction size
4) Industry & financial characteristics
Sarratt Corporation's contribution margin ratio is 70% and its fixed monthly expenses are $38,000. Assume that the company's sales for May are expected to be $97,000. Required: Estimate the company's net operating income for May, assuming that the fixed monthly expenses do not change.
Answer:
The company's net operating income for May is $7,930
Explanation:
Sales revenue = $97,000
Variable costs
= $97,000 × (1 - 70%)
= $97,000 × 0.69
= $66,930
Fixed costs = $38,000
Therefore, net operating income = Sales - revenue - variable cost - fixed cost
= $97,000 - $66,930 - $38,000
= $7,930