Answer:
Blossom Company
Journal Entries:
Jan. 5
Debit Accounts Receivable (Rian Company) $4,600
Credit Sales Revenue $4,600
To record credit sales.
Feb. 2:
Debit 9% Note Receivable $4,600
Credit Accounts Receivable $4,600
To record the transfer.
Feb. 12
Debit Notes Receivable (Cato Company) $11,100
Credit Sales Revenue $11,100
To record the sale in exchange for 10% note.
Feb. 26:
Debit Accounts REceivable (Malcom Co.) $11,700
Credit Sales Revenue $11,700
To record sales on account, terms n/10.
Apr. 5:
Debit Notes Receivable $11,700
Credit Accounts Receivable $11,700
To transfer the balance to a 3-month 8% notes receivable
Apr. 12:
Debit Cash Account $11,285
Credit Interest on Notes Receivable $185
Credit Notes Receivable $11,100
To record full settlement of notes receivable.
Apr. 15:
Debit Notes Receivable $2,100
Credit Sales Revenue $2,100
To record the sale of goods and acceptance of 6-month 12% note.
Explanation:
Journal entries record business transactions for the first time. The accounts to be debited and credited are identified and these are entered into the journal. It is from the journal that postings are made to the general ledger.
How is single loss expectancy (SLE) calculated?This task contains the radio buttons and checkboxes for options. The shortcut keys to perform this task are A to H and alt+1 to alt+9. A Annualized rate of occurrence * asset value * exposure factor B Threat + vulnerability C Asset value ($) * exposure factor D Annualized rate of occurrence * vulnerability
Answer: C.) Asset value ($) * exposure factor
Explanation: The Single Loss Expectancy is used to evaluate the loss in monetary terms that will be incurred by an organization as a result of risk on it's asset. It is expressed mathematically as :
SLE = AV * EF
Where AV refers to the value of the organization's asset.
EF, the exposure factor ranges from 0 - 1 and it measures the fractional percentage of the asset which will be lost due to risk on such asset.
It is an important aspect of risk management or assessment in an organization and steps must be taken to lower the exposure factor of assets.
Beth is the assistant store manager at a trendy clothing store. The store hires lots of seasonal employees. Beth has little regard for the skill or ability of those she hires, and she is certain that few would come to work on time each day if it weren't for the fact that the store is known to fire any employee who fails to be on time. As a student of motivational theory, you would describe the management style of Beth as
Answer:
The correct answer will be "Theory X".
Explanation:
Through Theory X, alternatives to administration may range across a hard methodology to another soft one. The hard or challenging framework is focused on intimidation, overt threats, small compared oversight as well as tighter restrictions, which are control or perhaps management system.One such approach to management believes the average employee seems to have little motivation, lacks accountability, and therefore is structured to individual objectives.So you might well characterize Beth's leadership approach as Theory X as being a graduate of motivation factors.
Martha is a 40 percent partner in the MMM Partnership, with an outside basis of $50,000. MMM distributes $40,000 cash and accrual-basis accounts receivable with a basis and fair market value of $20,000. Martha does not recognize gain or loss on the distribution and takes a basis in the cash of $40,000 and a basis in the receivables of $10,000.
a) true
b) false
Answer:
True
Explanation:
Based on the information given we were told that Martha does not recognize gain or loss on the distribution and takes a:
Basis in the cash of $40,000 which is TRUE because we were told that MMM distributes $40,000 cash to Martha
Basis in the receivables of $10,000 which is TRUE because we were told that she has an outside basis of $50,000 with distributed cash of $40,000 and accrual-basis accounts receivable of $20,000. Therefore the basis in the receivable of $10,000 is calculated as:
Cash $40,000 + Account receivable $20,000=$60,000
Hence,
$60,000- Outside basis $50,000
=$10,000 Basis in the receivable
Gelb Company currently manufactures 49,000 units per year of a key component for its manufacturing process. Variable costs are $6.25 per unit, fixed costs related to making this component are $89,000 per year, and allocated fixed costs are $78,500 per year. The allocated fixed costs are unavoidable whether the company makes or buys this component. The company is considering buying this component from a supplier for $3.50 per unit. Calculate the total incremental cost of making 49,000 units and buying 49,000 units. Should it continue to manufacture the component, or should it buy this component from the outside supplier
Answer:
If the company buys the component, income will increase by $223,750.
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
Units= 49,000
Variable costs are $6.25 per unit
Fixed costs= $89,000 per year
The company is considering buying this component from a supplier for $3.50 per unit.
We will take into account only the differential costs.
Make:
Total cost= 49,000*6.25 + 89,000= $395,250
Buy:
Total cost= 49,000*3.5= $171,500
From the beginning, we knew that the cost of buying was cheaper than the unitary variable cost of making the part.
If the company buys the component, income will increase by $223,750.
Bay Beach Industries wants to maintain their capital structure of 40% debt and 60% equity. The firm's tax rate is 34%. The firm can issue the following securities to finance the investments:
Bonds: Mortgage bonds can be issued at a pre-tax cost of 9 percent. Debentures can be issued at a pre-tax cost of 10.5 percent.
Common Equity: Some retained earnings will be available for investment. In addition, new common stock can be issued at the market price of $46. Flotation costs will be $3 per share. The recent common stock dividend was $3.60. Dividends are expected to grow at 6% in the future.
What is the cost of capital using debentures and external equity?
a. 10.96%
b. 13.12%
c. 11.30%
d. 11.69%
e. 11.35%
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b
c. 11.30
Coronado Company sells merchandise on account for $4600 to Wildhorse Company with credit terms of 2/10, n/30. Wildhorse Company returns $1000 of merchandise that was damaged, along with a check to settle the account within the discount period. What is the amount of the check?
Answer:
$3,528
Explanation:
The computation of the amount of the check after considering the discount period is shown below:
= Sale value fo merchandise - returned goods - discount paid
= $4,600 - $1,000 - $3,600 × 2%
= $3,600 - $72
= $3,528
By applying the above formula we can get the amount of the check and the same is to be considered
hence, the amount of the check is $3,528
Under a just-in-time inventory system, a company can reduce the amount of working capital it needs to finance inventory, freeing capital for other uses and/or lowering the total capital requirements of the enterprise.
a) true
b) false
Answer:
True.
Explanation:
Under a just-in-time inventory system, a company can reduce the amount of working capital it needs to finance inventory, freeing capital for other uses and/or lowering the total capital requirements of the enterprise.
In Business management, Just-in-time (JIT) is an inventory management method used by a company wherein goods, products, components, and labor are made available exactly when needed or just few hours before they are needed in the production process.
Basically, It is an inventory management system that companies use to reduce wastage to the barest minimum, thereby, freeing capital for other uses and/or lowering the total capital requirements of the enterprise.
Hence, just-in-time when used judiciously can help a company reduce the amount of working capital it needs to finance inventory management.
Wallace Motors measures and evaluates the quality of its cars and services against the market leaders in the automobile industry. Wherever there is a gap, Wallace Motors tries to cover that gap by imitating the best practices of these market leaders. This is known as
Answer:
Benchmarking
Explanation:
Benchmarking is defined as the activity where a company's processes and performance is compared with industry best practices. Qualities measured usually include time, cost, and quality.
In the given scenario Wallace Motors measures and evaluates the quality of its cars and services against the market leaders in the automobile industry. This the use of be marching.
When the companies metrics don't meet up, the company adopts the practices of the benchmark or later in your dreams
Lisa lives next to a vacant plot that belongs to Carol. Carol has never visited the plot in the last 20 years during which period, Lisa has taken care of it by fencing the plot and mowing the grass. If this continues, Lisa will be able to claim ownership of land based on:
Answer:
Adverse possession.
Explanation:
In this scenario, Lisa lives next to a vacant plot that belongs to Carol. Carol has never visited the plot in the last 20 years during which period, Lisa has taken care of it by fencing the plot and mowing the grass. If this continues, Lisa will be able to claim ownership of land based on adverse possession.
In Real estate law, Adverse possession is a legal principle which allows a non-owner individual to possess a piece of land and gain title with the exclusion of the real owner, after a certain period of time.
However, the non-owner occupant must proof to the court of law meets the following requirements;
1. Continuous.
2. Hostile.
3. Open.
4. Actual.
5. Exclusive.
Winona's Fudge Shoppe is maximizing profits by producing 1,000 pounds of fudge per day. If Winona's fixed costs unexpectedly increase and the market price remains constant, then the short run profit-maximizing level of output
a. is less than 1,000 pounds.
b. is still 1,000 pounds.
c. is more than 1,000 pounds
d. becomes zero.
Answer:
b. is still 1,000 pounds.
Explanation:
profit-maximising level of output is found where marginal cost = marginal revenue
if fixed cost increases, the marginal cost still remains unchanged. so, the profit-maximizing level of output remains unchanged
Which of the five Rs of good governance in sport refers to systems that report organizational governance structures, constitutions, legal control mechanisms, event selection criteria, and codes of eligibility, conduct, and ethics?
Answer: Regulations
Explanation: Regulations as related to good governance in sports encompasses the structural and most of the non-technical requirements and injunctions required to maintain a good organizational structure. It may be explained as a management skeleton or framework which is very paramount in the orderly control and Maintainace of any organized body. The legal processes and procedures, ethical standards, code of conduct. The other R's include rules, ranking, records and result.
Mr. Chase has opened a custom furniture business and is concerned about the costs associated with storing raw materials, machinery, and finished products. Mr. Chase should consider using a method of production known as just-in-time (JIT) production to help control his inventory costs
Indicate whether the statement is true or false.
Answer:
True
Explanation:
Just In Time Production keeps Inventory Levels at minimum by requiring the Company to hold only the inventory that is required by a particular production .This method opposes keeping of Inventory for production which has not been commenced.
Several controls are used to safeguard inventory except a.keeping high-priced inventory behind lock and key. b.hiring security guards. c.allowing all employees access to the materials warehouse. d.installing sensors at all exits.
Answer:
Option C, allowing all employees access to the materials warehouse, is the right answer.
Explanation:
Option C is the correct answer because option C recommends allowing access to all the employees. However, allowing access to all employees will reduce security and increase the risk level. While all given options are helpful in safeguarding the inventory except option C. Thus, in this case, it would be difficult to monitor every employee. So Option C is the right answer.
____________ tend to focus on the logical soundness and preciseness of ideas, rather than the ideas’ practical values; they tend to work in research and planning units.
A. Convergers
B. Divergers
C. Assimilators
D. Accomodators
Answer:Assimilitors
Explanation:
The assimilators are the individuals who depend on the reflective observation and conceptualization on abstracts.
These are the set of individuals who seems to more concerned about the abstract ideas and concepts rather than concerned about about other people. The assimilators also focus on how precise and logically sound an idea is, rather than focusing on the practical values of the ideas. .
If my friend asks me for 20 dollars i said tommorow you have to give me 25. IS THIS BIG BRAIN
Answer:
kinda
Explanation:
You'll obviously expect a little interest .
If i were you though i'll give the person up to 3 days to pay back before adding a little interest to it.
PLEASE add your loving THANKS
Importers Direct arranged to have a French winery ship a large quantity of fine wine to the United States. By signing a(n) ______________, Importers Direct authorized its bank to make full payment to the French winery if and when the wine arrives at the Importers Direct warehouse in Philadelphia.
Answer: letter of credit .
Explanation:
A letter of credit is known as
a trade finance mechanism also known as "letter of undertaking" used as a guarantee document that the payment of goods and services will be fulfilled between a seller and a buyer.It is also known as documentary credit or a bankers commercial credit.Hence, Importers Direct arranged to have a French winery ship a large quantity of fine wine to the United States. By signing a letter of credit , Importers Direct authorized its bank to make full payment to the French winery if and when the wine arrives at the Importers Direct warehouse in Philadelphia.
Flapjack Corporation had 7,824 actual direct labor hours at an actual rate of $12.03 per hour. Original production had been budgeted for 1,100 units, but only 978 units were actually produced. Labor standards were 7.1 hours per completed unit at a standard rate of $12.75 per hour. Round your answer to the nearest cent. The direct labor time variance is a.$5,625.46 unfavorable b.$5,625.46 favorable c.$11,222.55 unfavorable d.$11,222.55 favorable
Answer:
$11,220 Unfavorable
Explanation:
As we know that:
Labor Time Variance = Standard rate per hour * (Standard time for actual output - Actual time worked)
Here,
Standard rate per hour= 12.75$
Standard time for actual units = 978 units * 7.1 hour per unit = 6,944 Hours
Actual hours worked are 7,824 hours
By putting the above values, we have:
Labour time variance = $12.75 * (6,944 - 7,824) = $11,220 Unfavorable
Which of the following is an example of competitive parity? A firm provides wall clocks that its consumers value more than other wall clocks. A firm sells wall clocks at a lower price than its competitors. A firm produces a similar number of wall clocks at a similar cost as its competitors. A firm manufactures higher-quality wall clocks than its competitors.
Answer:
A firm produces a similar number of wall clocks at a similar cost as its competitors.
Explanation:
Competitive parity, as the name implies, is a situation in which a firm has a similar good or service to that of its competitors. These similarities can manifest in quality, cost, or both.
Im this case, if a firm produces a similar quantity of wall clocks, and sells them at a similar price, then, this firm has a competitive parity with its competitors.
To achieve compliance with a new industry standard, a company develops a five-year plan in which goals are set for each year with incremental organizational changes focusing on one area of the new standard. This is an example of revolutionary change. managed change. structural change. cultural change. evolutionary change.
Answer:
evolutionary change.
Explanation:
To achieve compliance with a new industry standard, a company develops a five-year plan in which goals are set for each year with incremental organizational changes focusing on one area of the new standard. This is an example of evolutionary change.
In Business management, leaders are usually saddled with the responsibility of effecting positive changes or innovative solutions, this can be achieved through the application of an evolutionary change.
Evolutionary change are usually slow and irreversible when employed in an organization. For instance, the introduction of digital platform used for taking attendance of employees in an organization.
Nancy sold three capital assets that were held for investment. She sold stock in ABC Corporation for a gain of $10,000; stock in XYZ Corporation for a gain of $2,000; and corporate bonds for a loss of $20,000. Assuming all of the investments had a long-term holding period, how will the transactions be treated for tax purposes
Answer:
D) $3,000 deduction against ordinary income with a $5,000 capital loss carried forward to offset income for next year
Explanation:
Note: This question is not complete as it does not include the options. The complete question is therefore presented before answering the questions follows:
Nancy sold three capital assets that were held for investment. She sold stock in ABC Corporation for a gain of $10,000; stock in XYZ Corporation for a gain of $2,000; and corporate bonds for a loss of $20,000. Assuming all of the investments had a long-term holding period, how will the transactions be treated for tax purposes?
A) Gain of $12,000 taxed at 15% and a loss of $20,000 deductible against ordinary income
B) Net loss of $8,000 that is fully deductible against ordinary income in the current year
C) Net loss of $8,000 that results in no deduction in the current year, but can be carried forward to offset capital gains for the next year
D) $3,000 deduction against ordinary income with a $5,000 capital loss carried forward to offset income for next year
The explanation to the answer is therefore presented as follows:
The first step is to compute the net capital gain (loss) is as follows:
Particulars $
Gain from the sale of stock in ABC Corporation 10,000
Gain from the sale of stock in XYZ Corporation 2,000
Loss from the sale of corporate bonds (20,000)
Net capital gain (loss) (8,000)
In the US, individuals are allowed to use up to $3,000 to reduce their taxable income in the first year of the loss, while the remaining capital losses will be carried over to the next years.
From the net capital gain computed above, the correct option is D. That is, the $8,000 loss will be treated for tax purposes as a $3,000 deduction against ordinary income in the current year with the remaining $5,000 capital loss carried forward to offset income for next year.
________ determines the point at which the sum of carrying costs and ordering costs are minimized, or the point at which carrying costs equal ordering costs. Group of answer choices Reorder point Economic Order Quantity When to order Inventory turnover
Answer:
Economic Order Quantity
Explanation:
The economic order quantity is the quantity at which the ordering cost and the carrying cost is minimized and equivalent to each other. It is the quantity that should be purchased by the company so that the cost of ordering and the holding cost could be less
The formula to compute it is shown below:
[tex]= \sqrt{\frac{2\times \text{Annual demand}\times \text{Ordering cost}}{\text{Carrying cost}}}[/tex]
Hence, the correct option is b i.e. economic order quantity
Paul attends the London Book Fair every year to represent his company and show its products to publishers from other countries. He also meets with individual publishers to discuss distributing their books in the U.S. The London Book Fair is Group of answer choices
Answer:dhehe
Explanation:
Suppose farmers in a given market can either grow soy beans or corn on their land. In addition, suppose an increase in the demand for corn causes the price of corn to increase. All else equal, an increase in the price of corn creates an incentive for farmers to: Multiple Choice switch away from growing soy beans and into growing corn. grow less corn, but not change their production of soy beans. switch away from growing corn and into growing soy beans. grow more corn, but not change their production of soy beans.
Answer:
switch away from growing soy beans and growing corn
Explanation:
if the price of corn increases,it would be an incentive for farmers to increase their production of corn so as to increase their profits.
The degree to which firms should segment their markets depends on the balance the firm wants to achieve between the added perceived customer value that segmentation can offer and its ___________.
Answer:
Cost
Explanation:
SEGMENTATION can be defined as the process or ways of dividing or segmenting business market into groups or parts based on the types of features or characteristics they shared which is why MARKET SEGMENTATION is important and vital to company or organisation because it enable them to easily target the people or individual that are likely to be satisfied with their product.
Hence, For a firm, company or organisation to segment their markets it will depends on the balance that the company or organisation wants or desire to achieve between the customer value that the market segmentation can offer and its COST.
Suppose that Prince Puckler's Ice Cream sells 100 cones each day. It sells each cone for $3, its average variable cost is $2.50, marginal cost is $3, and the average total cost is $3.10. From this, one knows the firm:
Answer:
The firm should continue operation
Explanation:
Under the production cost theory, the comparison of price (P) and average variable cost (AVC) is used to decide whether a firm should continue operation or shut down under the following two scenarios:
Scenario 1: If P > AVC, continue operation
Scenario 2: If P < AVC, shut down.
Under scenario 1, it is better for a firm to continue operation since P is greater than AVC. This implies that the firm can fully pay for its variable cost of production and partially pay for a part of the fixed cost but not fully. As result, loss will be minimized by the firm if it continues operation.
Under scenario 2, the better decision for the firm is to shut down operation. The reason is that the firm is unable to even fully pay for its variable cost. In order to minimize cost, the firm is advised to shut down operation.
From the question, the $3 price of Prince Puckler's Ice Cream is greater than its $2.50 average variable cost. This implies that Prince Puckler falls under Scenario 1 above. Therefore, Prince Puckler should continue operation despite that the $3 prie is lower than $3.10 average total cost. This is because the variable cost will be fully covered while a part of the fixed cost will also be covered but not fully. Doing this will minimize total cost for Prince Puckler.
Therefore, one knows from the information in the question that the firm the firm should continue operation.
A monopolistically competitive industry is characterized by a. many firms selling products that are similar but not identical. b. many firms selling identical products. c. a few firms selling products that are similar but not identical. d. a few firms selling highly different products.
Answer:
A monopolistically competitive industry is characterized by
a. many firms selling products that are similar but not identical.
Explanation:
A monopolistic competition is a form of imperfect competition with many firms operating in the industry. For such an industry, the goods or services are differentiated, such that one firm's goods or services can easily be associated with the producer. This is mostly achieved through branding and the use of trademarks. Each firm, therefore, competes with many other competitors, but they limit their competition by differentiating their products so that consumers would have preference for one against the other, depending on their perceived value.
According to noted economist Thomas Piketty rev: 10_02_2018_QC_CS-138299 Multiple Choice top executives are entitled to any level of pay they can negotiate with their board of directors. the annual pay for top executives should include a small guaranteed salary and should include a very large bonus in years where the firm earns higher profits than competitors. all bonuses paid to CEOs should be tied to long-run increases in market share. the income inequality between the salary of company CEOs and the average salary at the company is harmful and unnecessary.
Answer:
the income inequality between the salary of company CEOs and the average salary at the company is harmful and unnecessary.
Explanation:
Thomas Piketty is classified as an extremely social economist along with Joseph Stiglitz and Paul Krugman. Some confuse them as liberal economists, when they are actually against liberal or neoclassical economies. The three of them are famous for promoting economic fairness and equality. E.g. Piketty opposes extremely high CEO salaries while low level employees earn wages that are dangerously close to the minimum wage. He believes that this type of management practices are unsustainable and damage the economy in the long run.
Personally, I believe that the most important sector of the economy is the middle class and that the larger the middle class, the better.
An organization with a(n) _____ structure operates much like a multinational corporation, but subsidiaries depend on headquarters more for process and production decisions. Group of answer choices
Answer: International
Explanation: The International organizational structure adopts a somewhat central control policy which is used to manage and direct the affairs of multinational firms or corporation. Multinationals refers to businesses operating in more than one nation. The international structure ensures that the control division of the corporation handles affairs that has to do with international relations including organization, coordination and control by defining or outlining roles, responsibilities, chores and relationship within the the organization.
Farmers in developing countries claim that the U.S. government, through farm subsidies, is responsible for the artificially low global price of wheat. Because the U.S. government buys whatever wheat American farmers are unable to sell on the open market, American farmers have no incentive to modulate the size of their crops according to the needs of the global market. As a result, American farmers routinely produce more wheat than the global market can absorb and the global price of wheat is kept low. Without these subsidies, the farmers in developing economies claim, American farmers would produce only the amount of wheat that they could sell on the open market and the global price of wheat would rise.
Which of the following, if true, most weakens the claims of the farmers in developing countries regarding the price of wheat?
(A) Wheat that is not processed for consumption is often used for certain industrial applications.
(B) Non-governmental buyers of wheat and wheat products are able to predict how much wheat they will need several years in advance.
(C) The U.S. government offers similar subsidies to soybean farmers, though the global price of soybeans is significantly higher than that of wheat.
(D) Other countries, such as Canada and Russia, are likely to produce more wheat if the United States were to reduce its output.
(E) The price of sorghum, a crop for which the U.S. government offers no subsidies, is lower than that of wheat.
Answer:
Correct Answer:
(D) Other countries, such as Canada and Russia, are likely to produce more wheat if the United States were to reduce its output.
Explanation:
The farmers narrative on the reason on why the price of wheat on the global market is low is justified due to their reason. Unfortunately, that logic would greatly be weaken if the farmers in United States reduces their output while farmers in other countries such as Canada and Russia increases their own output due to incentives from their governments.
This action would still lead to the global price of wheat continually being low.
Taki works for a start-up company that is highly centralized and its employees are not allowed to wear headphones while working. However, the company offers a flexible work schedule, free childcare, and free yoga classes. These rules and perks describe the company's ______.
Answer:
organizational culture
Explanation:
Organizational culture can be defined as the beliefs and culture of an organization that helps in the establishment of the structure and strategy to run the organization. These cultural beliefs and ideas help the employees understand and work according to the desired thoughts of the organization. They know the ways to deal and behave in accordance with the organizational values.
In the given excerpt, the rules and regulations that Taki's start-up company has, are said to be the organizational culture of the company. The flexible work schedule, free childcare, and free yoga classes are some of the rules and regulations.