One mol of air contains 0.74 moles of nitrogen gas and 0.25 mol of oxygen gas. Compute the partial pressure of these gases at a total pressure of 1.7 atm and at a total pressure of 4.7 atm.

Answer:

The limiting reactant is H₂

Explanation:

The reaction of hydrogen (H₂) and carbon monoxide (CO) to produce methanol (CH₃OH) is the following:

2H₂(g) + CO(g) → CH₃OH(g)

From the balanced chemical equation, we can see that 1 mol of CO reacts wIth 2 moles of H₂. So, the stoichiometric ratio is:

2 mol H₂/1 mol CO = 2.0

We have 500 mol of CO and 750 mol of H₂, so we calculate the ratio to establish a comparison:

750 mol H₂/500 mol CO = 1.5

Since 2.0 > 1.5, we have fewer moles of H₂ than are needed to completely react with 500 moles of CO. In fact, we need 1000 moles of H₂ and we have 750 moles. So, the limiting reactant is H₂.

moles of He=4 L/22.4 L=0.1786 mol

moles of Ne=2 L/22.4 L=0.0893 mol

total moles of the gas mixture

=0.1786+0.0893

=0.2679 mol

mole fraction of He=0.1786 mol/0.2679 mol=0.6667

mole fraction of Ne=0.0893 mol/0.2679 mol=0.3333

Answer:

Sexual reproduction

Answer:

Dirt

mud

rocks

ect.

Explanation:

Answer:

B. X represents phosphorus

Explanation:

In an isotope symbol, you write the mass number above the atomic number. So the 31 represents the mass of the protons and neutrons of the element added together, and the 15 represents the atomic number or the total number of protons in the nucleus.

Answer:

Greater than or less than

Answer:

2)The particles in a liquid are moving past one another constantly.

3)The particles in gas move freely in all directions.

4)The particles in a solid vibrate in a fixed position.

6)The particles in a gas have few attractions between them.

7)The particles in all states of matter are always moving.

Explanation:

Answer:

22.41 Liters

Explanation:

Using the general law equation;

PV= nRT

Where;

P = pressure (atm)

V = volume (L)

n = number of moles (mol)

R = gas law constant (0.0821 Latm/molK)

T = temperature (K)

According to the information provided in this question,

mass of water vapor = 18g

Molar mass of water (H2O) = 1(2) + 16 = 18g.

mole = mass/molar mass

- mole (n) = 18/18 = 1mol

V = ?

T = 273K

p = 1 atm

Using PV = nRT

V = nRT/P

V = 1 × 0.0821 × 273/1

V = 22.41 Liters

Answer:

30 g

Explanation:

In order to convert from moles of CH₃COOH to grams, we need to use its molar mass:

Now we convert moles into grams:

So 0.5 moles of CH₃COOH have a mass of 30 grams.

Answer:

Emma's conclusion is not scientific. She is stating an opinion because she thinks her investigation was good which is not necessarily scientific.

Answer:

Examples of chemical changes are burning, cooking, rusting, and rotting. Examples of physical changes are boiling, melting, freezing, and shredding. Often, physical changes can be undone, if energy is input.

Hope this helped.

Answer:

See explanation

Explanation:

The law of conservation of matter states that "matter cannot be created or destroyed. In a physical change, substances can change form, but the total mass remains the same."(Virginia)

Hence, the quantity of matter present before and after the candle burn must remain the same in accordance with this law stated above.

Hence, my friend was not correct.

Answer:

The levels, from smallest to largest, are: molecule, cell, tissue, organ, organ system, organism, population, community, ecosystem, biosphere.

Explanation:

The biological levels of organization of living things arranged from the simplest to most complex are: organelle, cells, tissues, organs, organ systems, organisms, populations, communities, ecosystem, and biosphere.

Answer:

the matter

from largest to smallest.

- organism-organ-organelle-tissue-cell-atom-elements-molecule

By adding the decreasing the temperature, the speed of the reaction will not be increased.

The reaction rate, which is a measure of how quickly reactants are consumed as well as products are created, determines the speed of a reaction.

When the temperature is lowered, the molecules move more slowly and collide less. The reaction's speed is slowed as the temperature drops.

Therefore, by adding the decreasing the temperature, the speed of the reaction will not be increased.

To know more about speed of reaction.

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Answer:

The size of the gravitational force is proportional to the masses of the objects and weakens as the distance between them increases.

Explanation:

Word Equation

Lead Nitrate + Sodium Chloride --> Lead Chloride + Sodium Nitrate

Balanced Chemical Equation

2 NaCl (aq) + Pb(NO3)2 (aq) → PbCl2 (s) + 2 NaNO3 (aq)

Ionic Equation

In an ionic equation, the aqueous species in the reaction are broken up into ions.

2Na⁺ + 2Cl⁻  + Pb²⁺  + 2NO₃⁻  → PbCl2 (s)  + 2Na⁺ +  2NO₃⁻

Answer:The law of conservation of matter says that matter cannot be created or destroyed. In chemical equations, the number of atoms of each element in the reactants must be the same as the number of atoms of each element in the products. ... There are two oxygen atoms in the reactants and two atoms of oxygen in the product.

Explanation:

Answer:

YES that is the molar mass can be found as the atomic mass of a single atom, BUT when you get to larger molecules your molar mass will be a combination of atomic masses.

Explanation:

Answer:

Because the rock underwent lava and heat/pressure transformation. They are cooled and heated by magma, and then under go pressure. No fossils would be found in those.

Explanation:

Hope this helps! :)

Answer:

Because...

Explanation:

Igneous rock is cooked in extreme hot temperatures.

Metamorphoc is lava cooled downed.

Answer:

a full moon or new moon

Explanation:

but its c because it dealing with power

Explanation:

Answer:

Explanation:

If observed through the year, the constellations shift gradually to the west. This is caused by Earth's orbit around our Sun. In the summer, viewers are looking in a different direction in space at night than they are during the winter.

Answer:

CH₂O

Explanation:

From the question given above, the following data were obtained:

Carbon (C) = 39.9%

Hydrogen (H) = 6.7%

Oxygen (O) = 53.4%

Empirical formula =?

The empirical formula of acetic acid can be obtained as follow:

C = 39.9%

H = 6.7%

O = 53.4%

Divide by their molar mass

C = 39.9 / 12 = 3.3

H = 6.7 / 1 = 6.7

O = 53.4 / 16 = 3.3

Divide by the smallest

C = 3.3 / 3.3 = 1

H = 6.7 / 3.3 = 2

O = 3.3 / 3.3 = 1

The empirical formula => CH₂O

Answer:

See below

Explanation:

The following reasons tell why atom combine to form compounds:

1) They want to follow octet or duplet rule and attain the noble gas configuration.

2) They combine to form compounds because of the electrostatic attraction between them.

3) They form compounds to lower their energy and to become stable.

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Hope this helped!

Answer: ummm what is this cause I don't get it either

Explanation:

i need help with this to lol

Answer:

Chlorine is in group 7A, so it has 7 valence electrons

The Lewis structure for the molecule NCl²⁻ with -2 charge is attached in the image below.

Lewis structures are also called as electron dot structures and can be drawn if the molecular formula of a compound is known. It provides information regarding the nature of bond and the position of atoms .

They are also capable of exhibiting the lone pair if any present in a molecule or compound.Lewis defined a base to be an electron pair donor and an acid to be an electron pair acceptor.

They are capable of reflecting electronic structure of elements and even the pairing of electrons . In the diagram, each dot represents an electron while a pair of dots represent a bond between the atoms.It helps in understanding the  bonding between the two atoms.

Learn more about Lewis structures,here:

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Answer:

7.96g, 33.79%

Explanation:

I'll try my best to explain the entire process behind this question ;)

From the question, you can write the reaction

[tex]2H_2O(l)->2H_2(g)+O_2(g)[/tex]

Now, there are a few reasons it is like this. Oxygen is a diatomic element, meaning it doesn't and can't exist as just O. It exists as O₂. To balance, this, double the amount of water and hydrogen so there is an equal amount of  each element on both sides of the reaction (4 H's, 2 O's on the reactant side, and 4 H's, 2 O's on the product side).

From this we can get a mole-to-mole ratio.

Onto the stoichiometry. Our goal in this is to convert from grams of water to grams of hydrogen, and we do so with a mole to mole ratio.

[tex]71.0gH_2O*\frac{1molH_2O}{18.02g} *\frac{2molH_2}{2molH_2O}* \frac{2.02g}{1molH_2}\\\\ =7.96gH_2[/tex]

Basically, what I did was divide by water's molar mass to get moles of water, multiplied by the mole-to-mole ratio (2:2) to get moles of H2, and then multiplied by H2's molar mass to get what should be the amount of H2 produced by the reaction.

For percent yield, you can calculate it is such:

[tex]\frac{Actual}{Theoretical}*100[/tex]

Plug the numbers in:

[tex]\frac{2.69g}{7.96g}*100\\\\ =33.79%[/tex]

So, the percent yield is 33.79%