Organizing simply refers to the execution of plans, by assigning jobs as well as the successful deployment of resources for a specific result/aim/goal.
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Consider two firms, Firm X and Firm Y, that have identical assets that generate identical cash flows. Firm Y is an all-equity firm, with 1 million shares outstanding that trade for a price of $24 per share. Firm X has 2 million shares outstanding and $12 million in debt at an interest rate of 5%. What is the stock price for Firm X
Answer: $6
Explanation:
To solve this question, we can use the Modigliani-Miller theorem. Since Firm Y is an all-equity firm, and has 1 million shares outstanding that trade for a price of $24 per share.
On the other hand, Firm X has 2 million shares outstanding and $12 million in debt at an interest rate of 5%. Therefore, the stock price for Firm X will be:
= ($24 - $12) / 2
= $12/2
= $6
Therefore, the stock price for Firm X is $6.
Legos makes multiple lines of products, including Duplos (for toddlers), various Lego kits and games (for boys 7-12 years of age), Friends and Disney Princess Lego kits (for girls 7-12 years of age), Technics (automated kits for teenage boys), and Legos Architecture (for young adults and college students). For each of these product lines, Lego targets a specific segment of consumers and develops different promotional strategies to appeal to each segment. This illustrates:
Question Completion:
O an undifferentiated targeting strategy.
O a differentiated (multi-segment) targeting strategy.
O a concentrated targeting strategy.
O none of these.
O an non-concentrated targeting strategy.
Answer:
Legos
This illustrates:
O a differentiated (multi-segment) targeting strategy.
Explanation:
The company is using a differentiated, multi-segment targeting strategy. The multi-segments targeted are toddlers, boys 7-12 years of age, girls 7-12 years of age, teenage boys, and young adults and college students. With this differentiated multi-segment marketing, Legos targets each segment in a different way, providing unique benefits to the different market segments. The purpose is to maximize sales and profits by meeting the multivariate needs of the various segments.
Greg, a landscaper, is planning on opening his own landscaping company. He currently earns $50,000 per year working for his uncle but he will need to quit that job. He hires one employee at an annual wage of $15,000. He needs to pay rent of $8,000 per year. He plans to use $12,000 in savings to pay for the equipment he needs, the market value of the equipment at the end of the year is $10,000. Also he needs to buy $3,000 of goods and services from other firms. The current interest rate on savings is 7 percent. Greg predicts that the revenue from the new landscaping company is $80,000 a year. What is total opportunity cost incurred by Greg in running his own business
Answer: $52,840
Explanation:
The opportunity cost are the benefits he will give up to pursue his current venture of landscaping.
= Salary from working for uncle + Interest on the Savings to be used in business + Difference in market value if he waits till the end of the year
= 50,000 + (7% * 12,000) + (12,000 - 10,000)
= $52,840
The total opportunity cost incurred by Greg in running his own business is $52,840.
It should be noted that opportunity cost simply means the real cost of a foregone alternative. Opportunity cost arises as a result of scarcity of resources.
Therefore, the total opportunity cost incurred by Greg in running his own business will be:
= Salary from working for uncle + Interest on the Savings to be used in business + Difference in market value if he waits till the end of the year
= 50,000 + (7% × 12,000) + (12,000 - 10,000)
= 50000 + 840 + 2000
= $52,840
In conclusion, the opportunity cost is $52840.
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What happens if you only make the minimum payment on your credit card statement? |
Answer:
then your credit does not go into default
Explanation:
tell me if im right please if im not sorry
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Internet users aged 15 and older are expected to buy about ________ worth of products and services online in 2022 (excluding travel, automobile, and prescription drugs).
Multiple Choice
$200 million
$900 million
$40 billion
$100 billion
$500 billion
Answer:
$500 billion
Explanation:
Marvin is trying to figure out his cash flow. What is the BEST advice for Marvin to accurately determine his cash flow? OA. Add your liabilities to your assets. OB. Subtract your liabilities from your assets. OC. Add your expenditures to your income. OD. Subtract your expenditures from your income.
Answer:
D
Explanation:
Cash flow is the flow of cash and cash equivalent in and and out of a business.
there are three types of cash flows:
Investing cash flowoperating cash flow financing cash flowCash flow = income - expenditure
If cash flow is being generated from net income, non cash expenditures e.g. depreciation is added back
Answer: Subtract your expenditures from your income.
Filing Chapter 13 allows you to maintain a sound credit rating because
a. you stand free and clear of debt.
b. your possessions are used to pay your credit obligations.
C. you still fulfill your credit obligations.
d. none of the above.
Answer:
C. you still fulfill your credit obligations.
Explanation:
Under Chapter 13, your debts are reorganized but you still pay them back. Paying your debts later and after getting a court ordered deal is not the best possible scenario, but it is much better than not paying them back at all or simply liquidating assets and see what can be paid or not (Chapter 7).
If the required direct materials purchases are 15000 pounds, the direct materials required for production is three times the direct materials purchases, and the beginning direct materials are three and a half times the direct materials purchases, what are the desired ending direct materials in pounds?
Answer: 22500
Explanation:
The the desired ending direct materials in pounds will be calculated thus:
purchased (p) = 15000
Required will be = 3 × purchased = 3p
Beginning direct material = 3.5p
Therefore, the desired ending direct material will be:
= 3.5p + p - 3p
= 1.5p
= 1.5 × 15000
= 22500
Windsor, the owner of Windsor's Sandwiches, contacts Gary, a new supplier. He promises Gary that he will pay him $375 if Gary delivers 20 pounds of cheese the following morning. Gary promises to make the delivery as requested by Windsor. What type of contract is formed and why?
Answer: bilateral contract
Explanation:
Based on the information given in the question, the type of contract formed is a bilateral contact.
A bilateral contract refers to a contract whereby both parties that are involved make promises to perform a certain action. The promise of some party will be the consideration on which the promise of the other party will be based.
Since Windsor promises Gary that he will pay him $375 if Gary delivers 20 pounds of cheese the following morning and Gary promises to make the delivery as requested by Windsor, then this is a bilateral contract.
Gaston Company is considering a capital budgeting project that would require a $2,400,000 investment in equipment with a useful life of five years and no salvage value. The company’s tax rate is 30% and its after-tax cost of capital is 13%. It uses the straight-line depreciation method for financial reporting and tax purposes. The project would provide net operating income each year for five years as follows:
Sales $3,400,000
Variable expenses 1,600,000
Contribution margin 1,800,000
Fixed expenses:
Advertising, salaries, and other fixed out-of-pocket costs $680,000
Depreciation 660,000
Total fixed expenses 1,340,000
Operating income $460,000
Required:
Compute the project's net present value.
Answer:
$1,053,890.40
Explanation:
Net operating income $460,000
Less: Tax at 30% $138,000
After tax income $322,000
Add: Depreciation $660,000
Net cash inflow $982,000
Year Cash inflow PVF(13%) PV of cash-flows
0 ($2,400,000) 1 ($2,400,000)
1-5 $982,000 3.5172 $3,453,890.40
Project's net present value $1,053,890.40
Blue Corporation purchased a truck at the beginning of 2020 for $61,000. The truck is estimated to have a salvage value of $2,440 and a useful life of 195,200 miles. It was driven 28,060 miles in 2020 and 37,820 miles in 2021. Compute depreciation expense using the units-of-production method for 2020 and 2021.
Depreciation expense for 2020
Depreciation expense for 2021
Answer:
Depreciation expense for 2020 = $8,418
Depreciation expense for 2021 = $11,346
Explanation:
Depreciation expense using the units-of-production method is determined as follows :
Depreciation expense = Depreciation rate x annual usage
where,
Depreciation rate = (Cost - Salvage Value) ÷ Estimated usage
= ($61,000 - $2,440) ÷ 195,200 miles
= $0.30 per mile
thus,
Depreciation expense for 2020
Depreciation expense = $0.30 per mile x 28,060 miles
= $8,418
Depreciation expense for 2021
Depreciation expense = $0.30 per mile x 37,820 miles
= $11,346
Ewunia Corporation hires nine individuals on January 2, 2020, all of whom qualify for the work opportunity credit. Two of these individuals receive wages of $11,000 during 2020, and each individual works more than 400 hours during the year. The other seven individuals each work 230 hours and receive wages of $6,600 during the year. a. Calculate the amount of Ewunia's work opportunity credit. $fill in the blank 1 b. If Ewunia pays total wages of $235,000 to its employees during the year, how much of this amount can Ewunia deduct, assuming the work opportunity credit is taken
Answer:
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Explanation:
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The options for closing inventory is
A. 10.50
B. 10
C. 10.25
Total cost options are
A. 8,050
B. 8,000
C. 8,200
Answer:
i think A
Explanation:
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Pacific Cruise Lines is a defendant in litigation involving a swimming accident on one of its three cruise ships.
Required:
1. The likelihood of a payment occurring is probable, and the estimated amount is $1.11 million.
2. The likelihood of a payment occurring is probable, and the amount is estimated to be in the range of $0.91 to $1.11 million.
3. The likelihood of a payment occurring is reasonably possible, and the estimated amount is $1.11 million.
4. The likelihood of a payment occurring is remote, while the estimated potential amount is $1.11 million.
Record the necessary entry for the scenarios given above. (If no entry is required for a transaction/event, select "No journal entry required" in the first account field. Enter your answers in dollars, not in millions, (i.e. 5.5 should be entered as 5,500,000).)
Answer: See explanation
Explanation:
The necessary journal entry with regards to the scenarios given above will be:
1. Debit Loss $1,110,000
Credit Contingent liability $1,110,00
2. Debit Loss $910,000
Credit Contingent Liability $910,000
3. No journal entry
4. No journal entry
Note that there won't be a journal entry for (3) and (4) since the likelihood of a payment occurring is reasonably possible, and remote.
Shannon Polymers uses straight-line depreciation for financial reporting purposes for equipment costing $760,000 and with an expected useful life of four years and no residual value. Assume that, for tax purposes, the deduction is 40%, 30%, 20%, and 10% in those years. Pretax accounting income the first year the equipment was used was $860,000, which includes interest revenue of $24,000 from municipal governmental bonds. Other than the two described, there are no differences between accounting income and taxable income. The enacted tax rate is 25%.
Required:
Prepare the journal entry to record income taxes.
Answer:
Dr Income Tax Expense $209,000
Cr Income Tax Payable $180,500
Cr Deferred Tax Liability $28,500
Explanation:
Preparation of the journal entry to record income taxes
First step is to determine the Current tax liability and Deferred tax liability
Current year Future year
Pre Tax Accounting Income $860,000 $0
Permanent differences
Municipal bond Interest ($24,000) $0
Temporary differences
Depreciation expense ($114,000) $114,000
[($760,000*40%)-($760,000/4)]
Taxable income $722,000 $114,000
Enacted tax rate 25% 25%
Current tax liability $180,500
($772,000*25%)
Deferred tax liability $28,500
($114,000*25%)
Now let Prepare the journal entry
Dr Income Tax Expense $209,000
($180,500+$28,500)
Cr Income Tax Payable $180,500
Cr Deferred Tax Liability $28,500
(Being income tax and deferred tax recorded for first year)
Palepu Company owns and operates a delivery van that originally cost $38,080. Straight-line depreciation on the van has been recorded for three years, with a $2,800 expected salvage value at the end of its estimated six-year useful life. Depreciation was last recorded at the end of the third year, at which time Palepu disposes of this van.
a. Compute the net book value of the van on the disposal date.
b. Compute the gain or loss on sale of the van if the disposal proceeds are:
1. A cash amount equal to the van's net book value.
a. $13,000 cash.
b. $10,000 cash
Answer and Explanation:
The computation is shown below;
But before that the depreciation expense per year is
Depreciation per year = (Cost - Residual value) ÷ Useful life
= ($38,080 - $2,800) ÷ 6 years
= $5,880
1.Net book value as on disposal date is
= $38,080 - ($5,880 × 3)
= $20,440
2.
We know that
Gain on sales = (Sales - Book value)
Gain = $(20,400 - 20,400) = 0
a. Loss = $13,000 - $20,440 = -$7,440
b. Loss = $10,000 - $20,440 = -$10,440
he bylaws of the corporation: A. are adopted as one of the first items of business at the organizational meeting held promptly after incorporation. B. may contain any provision for managing the business not inconsistent with law or the charter. C. may be repealed by the board of directors. D. All of these are true.
Answer:
D. All of these are true.
Explanation:
A corporation can be defined as a corporate organization that has facilities and owns or controls assets used for the production of goods and services in at least one country other than its headquarter (home office) located in its home country.
This ultimately implies that, a corporation is a corporate organization that owns or controls its business in two or more countries.
It is considered to be one of the most complicated and expensive type of organization. Generally, a corporation is considered to be perpetual in nature and it is a body that comprises of a group of people such as directors, shareholders etc., who act as a single entity. Also, it can be sold through stocks or shares, as a public entity.
One of the advantage of a corporation is that, owners have limited liability for debt to the extent to which they have invested and as such are not personally liable for some of debt owed by corporation.
A bylaw can be defined as rules or laws that are binding on an organization and its employees, as a result generally governs the internal affairs of the organization.
1. You are evaluating the purchase of HypeToys, Inc. common stock that just paid an annual dividend of $1.80. You expect the dividend to grow at a rate of 12% per year, indefinitely. You estimate that a required rate of return 17.5% will be adequate compensation for this investment. Assuming that your analysis is correct, and the company pays dividends once a year, what is the most that you’re willing to pay for the common stock if you were to purchase it today? Round to the nearest $.01.
Answer:
$36.65
Explanation:
D1 = D*(1+g)
D1 = 1.8*(1+0.12)
D1 = 1.8(1.12)
D1 = $2.016
Price of stock P = D1 / (re - g)
Price of stock P = $2.016 / (0.175 - 0.12)
Price of stock P = $2.016 / 0.055
Price of stock P = $36.654545
Price of stock P = $36.65
So, $36.65 is the most that i will be willing to pay for the common stock if i am to purchase it today.
Rubin Enterprises had the following sales-related transactions on a recent day:
a. Billed customer $27,500 on account for services already provided.
b. Collected $5,875 in cash for services to be provided in the future.
c. The customer complained about aspects of the services provided in Transaction a. To maintain a good relationship with this customer, Rubin granted an allowance of $1,500 off the list price. The customer had not yet paid for the services.
d. Rubin provided the services for the customer in Transaction b. Additionally, Rubin granted an allowance of $350 because the services were provided after the promised date. Because the customer had already paid, Rubin paid the $350 allowance in cash.
Required:
Prepare the necessary journal entry (or entries) for each of these transactions.
Answer:
Transaction a
Debit : Account Receivable $27,500
Credit : Sales Revenue $27,500
Transaction b
Debit : Cash $5,875
Credit : Deferred Revenue $5,875
Transaction c
Debit : Sales Revenue $1,500
Credit : Account Receivable $1,500
Transaction d
Debit : Deferred Revenue $5,875
Credit : Sales Revenue $5,525
Credit : Discount received $350
Explanation:
The journals have been prepared above.
ayton Inc. reports in its Year 7 annual report, sales of $7,362 million and cost of goods sold of $2,945 million. For next year, you project that sales will grow by 3% and that cost of goods sold percentage will be 1 percentage point higher. Projected cost of goods sold for Year 8 will be:
Answer: $2,974.45 million
Explanation:
Cost of goods sold for Year 7 = $2,945 million
Cost of goods sold is expected to increase by 1%.
Cost of goods sold in Year 8 will be:
= 2,945 * (1 + 1%)
= $2,974.45 million
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Answer:
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Consumer surplus is Select an answer and submit. For keyboard navigation, use the up/down arrow keys to select an answer. a positive in the case of a monopolist practicing perfect price discrimination. b zero for a single-price monopolist. c equal to the price minus the marginal cost. d less in the case of a single-price monopoly than in the case of a perfectly competitive industry.
Answer:
d less in the case of a single-price monopoly than in the case of a perfectly competitive industry.
Explanation:
A monopoly is a market structure which is typically characterized by a single-seller who sells a unique product in the market by dominance. This ultimately implies that, it is a market structure wherein the seller has no competitor because he is solely responsible for the sale of unique products without close substitutes. Any individual that deals with the sales of unique products in a monopolistic market is generally referred to as a monopolist.
For example, a public power company is an example of a monopoly because they serve as the only source of power utility provider to the general public in a society.
In a perfect competition, there are many buyers and sellers of homogeneous products, and there is free entry and exit in the market.
This simply means that, in a perfectly competitive market, there are many buyers and sellers (price takers) of homogeneous products (standardized products with substitute) and the market is free (practically open) to all individuals or business entities that are willing to trade all their goods and services.
Generally, a perfectly competitive market is characterized by the following features;
1. Perfect information.
2. No barriers, it is typically free.
3. Equilibrium price and quantity.
4. Many buyers and sellers.
5. Homogeneous products.
Examples of a perfectly competitive market are the Agricultural sector, e-commerce and the foreign exchange market.
Generally, consumer surplus is less in the case of a single-price monopoly than in the case of a perfectly competitive industry.
Rick Co. had 35 million shares of $1 par common stock outstanding at January 1, 2021. In October 2021, Rick Co.'s Board of Directors declared and distributed a 1% common stock dividend when the market value of its common stock was $69 per share. In recording this transaction, Rick would:
Answer:
None of the choices are correct
Explanation:
We use the par value of stock to determine the dividend instead of the market value of stock.
Dividend Calculation :
Dividend = 35,000,000 shares x $1 x 1%
= $350,000
Journal :
Debit : Dividend $350,000
Credit : Cash $350,000
Which of the following is true of scrum?
A) It was developed to overcome the problems that occur when using the Business Process Modeling Notation (BPMN).
B) It does not adapt to change easily.
C) It is generic enough to be used for the development of business processes, information systems, and applications.
D) Its work periods are usually three months or longer.
E) Answers B and D are correct.
Statement that explains scrum as regards this question is:A: It was developed to overcome the problems that occur when using the Business Process Modeling Notation (BPMN).
Scrum can be regarded as a framework which helps teams to work together. It can be considered as an agile project management framework, and it is developed so that the problems that is associated with Business Process Modeling Notation can be overcomed.Therefore, option A is correct.
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The OECD is concerned about transfer pricing practices because ________. a. transfer pricing can help maximize a company's worldwide tax liability b. companies use transfer prices to manipulate prices and, therefore, taxes c. transfer prices tend to be higher in industrial than developing countries d. governments use transfer prices to manipulate companies' investment strategies
Answer:
b. companies use transfer prices to manipulate prices and, therefore, taxes
Explanation:
Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development was established on the 30th of September, 1961 and it comprises of 38 member countries. It is an intergovernmental organization that is saddled with the responsibility of stimulating economic growth and world trade among member countries.
The OECD is concerned about transfer pricing practices because companies use transfer prices to manipulate prices and, therefore, taxes
Assume that the yen/dollar exchange rate quoted in London at 3:00 p.m. is ¥115 = $1. Rinaldo finds out that the rate quoted in New York at 10:00 a.m. (3:00 p.m. London time) is ¥135 = $1. Rinaldo decides to buy yen in New York and sell it in London. Rinaldo is engaging in
Answer: arbitrage
Explanation:
Based on the information given in the question, we can infer that Rinaldo is engaging in arbitrage.
This is an example of currency arbitrage as it involves Rinaldo buying and selling the currency pairs that's gotten from different brokers in order to be able to take advantage of mispriced rates.
Hardy Company must maintain a compensating balance of $50,000 in its checking account as one of the conditions of its short-term 6% bank loan of $500,000. Hardy's checking account earns 2% interest. Ordinarily, Hardy would maintain a $20,000 balance in the account for transaction purposes. What is the loan's approximate effective interest rate
Answer:
The loan's approximate effective interest rate is 6.17%.
Explanation:
Interest expense = Short term bank loan * Short term bank loan interest rate = $500,000 * 6% = $30,000
Interest income = Balance in the account checking account * Interest rate on checking account balance = $20,000 * 2% = $400
Net interest expense = Interest expense - Interest income = $30,000 - $400 = $29,600
Available amount = Short term bank loan interest rate - Balance in the account checking account = $500,000 - $20,000 = $480,000
Effective interest rate = Net interest expense / Available amount = $29,600 / $480,000 = 0.0617, or 6.17%
Therefore, the loan's approximate effective interest rate is 6.17%.
Pluto Inc., a leather goods manufacturer, produces and sells a wide range of leather bags, wallets, purses, and belts. It recently opened an outlet in Mexico. However, since Mexico's per capita income is approximately one-third that of the U.S., Lolita's sales have dipped. Moreover, the extent of available financing in the country is limited. With regard to global marketing research, the dip in Lolita's sales can be attributed to which of the following organizational issues?
A. Political conditions
B. Culture
C. Willingness to buy
D. Ability to buy
Price rises from $10 to $11, and the quantity demanded falls from 100 units to 95 units. What is the price elasticity of demand using the midpoint formula between these two prices in absolute terms (round to 2 decimal places)
Answer:
0.54
Explanation:
Price elasticity of demand measures the responsiveness of quantity demanded to changes in price of the good.
Price elasticity of demand = midpoint change in quantity demanded / midpoint change in price
Midpoint change in quantity demanded = change in quantity demanded / average of both demands
change in quantity demanded = 100 - 95 = 5
average of both demands = (100 + 95) / 2 = 97.5
Midpoint change in quantity demanded = 5 / 97.5 = 0.051282
midpoint change in price = change in price / average of both price
change in price = $11 - $10 = 1
average of both price = ($11 + $10) / 2 = 10.5
midpoint change in price = 1 / 10.5 = 0.095238
Price elasticity of demand = 0.051282 / 0.095238 = 0.54