Part 1. Peggy is a 68-year-old woman who has worked long hours indoors her entire life. A recent checkup indicated that she was severely deficient in vitamin D due to inadequate intake and a lack of sun exposure. Following these findings, the doctor diagnosed Peggy with a (1) ______ deficiency of vitamin D, resulting in (2) __________ or poor bone mineralization. Her doctor explained that because of this vitamin deficiency, Peggy was not able to maintain appropriate levels of calcium, which had resulted in hyperparathyroidism. In this example, hyperparathyroidism (3)________a vitamin D deficiency disease.

answer choices to fill in the blank:
1. (A) primary or (B) secondary
2. (A) rickets or (B) osteomalacia
3. (A) is or (B) is not
Part 2. In order for the synthesis of vitamin D to occur, a series of steps are necessary and any disruption in this process can result in a deficiency of vitamin D. With this in mind, choose the situations or conditions that could contribute to a vitamin D deficiency. Choose all that apply.
(a)Living in a region without a lot of sunlight
(b)Having a lighter skin pigmentation
(c)Limited or no use of sunscreen outdoors
(d)Having liver disease

Answers

Answer 1

Answer: see explanation

Explanation:

1. Peggy is a 68-year-old woman who has worked long hours indoors her entire life. A recent checkup indicated that she was severely deficient in vitamin D due to inadequate intake and a lack of sun exposure. Following these findings, the doctor diagnosed Peggy with a (primary) deficiency of of vitamin D, resulting in (osteomalacia) or poor bone mineralization. Her doctor explained that because of this vitamin deficiency, Peggy was not able to maintain appropriate levels of calcium, which had resulted in hyperparathyroidism. In this example, hyperparathyroidism (is not) a vitamin D deficiency disease.

2. Based on the information given, the situations or conditions that could contribute to a vitamin D deficiency include:

• Living in a region without a lot of sunlight

• Having liver disease.


Related Questions

PLEASE HELP!!!
DNA BASE PAIRS & CONSTRUCTION Create the
complementary strand of DNA to this strand of DNA! Fill in any missing bases to complete the DNA strand. First match on #1 has been completed for you!

Answers

TITE

Explanation:

KANTOTAN HAHAHAJAJA

(No links please!)
Which of these is attached to the tRNA moleculer
A. cellulose
B. nonpolar head
C. amino acid​

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

The amino acid that corresponds to the tRNA.

So like.. can somebody figure this out for me. I been on this for hours and dont answer if you dont know​

Answers

Answer:

A.

Explanation:

increasing salinity decreases solubility of gas in water, therefore dissolved O2 concentration decreases.

what is genetics? ...​

Answers

Answer:

Genetics is the study of the body's makeup

GENETIC

Genetics is a branch of biology concerned with the study of genes, genetic variation, and heredity in organisms. Though heredity had been observed for millennia, Gregor Mendel, Moravian scientist and Augustinian friar working in the 19th century in Brno, was the first to study genetics scientifically.

What is the relative clarity of a body of water?​

Answers

Answer:

Turbidity is the measure of relative clarity of a liquid. It is an optical characteristic of water and is a measurement of the amount of light that is scattered by material in the water when a light is shined through the water sample.

Explanation:

Turbidity is the measure of relative clarity of a liquid. It is an optical characteristic of water and is a measurement of the amount of light that is scattered by material in the water when a light is shined through the water sample.

dont cancel tik.tok bc then they all will come to yo.utube

Answers

yup I agree with you

Answer:

Yeah for real though that fax

please i need help its for a assignment for school just give me a reaason a car is living like it runs of of nutrionse/ gas

Answers

Answer: they move and need a source of energy (fuel) to function

hopefully this is what you were asking for but this is not what you meant, i apologize

Earlier, you read how a bedroom could be used to help someone make a connection to a cell maintaining homeostasis. The door to the room was compared with the cell membrane, and the trash can was said to be like the vacuole that stores wastes in the cell, helping you understand the functions of these organelles.

Now, think of another object that could be compared with a cell. Using the space below, be creative as you explain how cellular respiration, diffusion, and waste removal take place in both the cell and the thing to which you are comparing it.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

years ago. Homeostasis ensures that cells can obtain and use energy, make new cells, . biology biology active answer key chapter 5 5 reading work homeostasis and cell.

Another object that could be compared with a cell is a Car. cellular respiration, diffusion, and waste removal take place in both the cell and the car.

A car can be compared to a cell in the following ways:The metal body of a car maintains its shape even at high speeds. In terms of structure, its body is similar to a cell wall. In that they protect the interior of the car from intruders such as insects and dirt, the windshield and windows are analogous to plasma membranes. Cars require power to drive, which is generated when fuel is converted to energy in the engine, much how mitochondria produce ATP. The endoplasmic reticulum aids in material transport in cells, and the fuel line transports fuel from the gas tank to the engine in automobiles. The nucleus of a cell is analogous to the driver of a car. If the driver does not press the gas pedal, the automobile will not move.The gas pedal communicates the driver's intention to proceed to the engine, exactly as a ribosome does with information from the nucleus. When a car's engine burns fuel, it produces exhaust, which is passed through a catalytic converter before exiting the vehicle to reduce pollution. The Golgi apparatus, like the catalytic converter, does its own material packaging for transportation. Like vacuoles in cells, the automobile trunk and glove box serve as storage chambers.

hence this is how a car is similar to a cell

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what is the relationship between transpiration and stomata​

Answers

Answer:

Stomata are pores in the leaf that allow gas exchange where water vapor leaves the plant and carbon dioxide enters. Special cells called guard cells control each pore's opening or closing. When stomata are open, transpiration rates increase; when they are closed, transpiration rates decrease.

Explanation:

2
Which two processes are involved in mitotic
cell division?
nuclear duplication and cytoplasmic
division
B nuclear duplication and cytoplasmic
duplication
C. spermatogenesis and cytoplasmic
duplication
D. oogenesis and cytoplasmic division

Answers

Answer:

A. nuclear duplication and cytoplasmic division

The two processes are involved in mitotic cell division include nuclear duplication and cytoplasm division.

Mitosis produces two identical daughter cells and is an asexual reproductive process which takes place during cell growth processes such as nuclear duplication and cytoplasm division.

Spermatogenesis and oogenesis are examples of  sexual reproductive processes which  involves the production of sperm and egg cells respectively. This makes them fall under meiosis and not mitosis.

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what is photolysis? Define it.​

Answers

Answer:

i think you meant to type photosynthesis? If not, please comment it so i can edit my answer

Explanation:

Photosynthesis is the process by which green plants and some other organisms use sunlight to synthesize foods from carbon dioxide and water. Producers used photosynthesis by getting energy from sunlight. Photo basically means light and synthesis means produce.

the process by which green plants and some other organisms use sunlight to synthesize foods from carbon dioxide and water. Photosynthesis in plants generally involves the green pigment chlorophyll and generates oxygen as a byproduct. is the official definition

Which of the following conditions are required for natural selection?

I. overproduction of offspring

II. competition for resources

III. genetic variation

IV. natural disasters

Answers

Answer:

I. overproduction of offspring

Explanation:

Overproduction of offspring is the idea that species produce far more offspring than an environment can support because most of the juveniles will not make it to adulthood. This allows only the fittest to survive and reproduce.

Answer:

overproduction and offspring& genetic variation

Explanation:

A law is passed that outlaws the hunting of foxes. How might this law change a food web in a field?
O A. The number of rabbits will go down, and the foxes will have to start eating insects
O B. The number of rabbits will go down, and the owls will die from not having food.
O C. The number of foxes will grow, and owls will have to fight harder for mice
O
D. The number of foxes will grow, and rabbits will have to fight harder for mice

Answers

Answer: C. The number of foxes will grow, and owls will have to fight harder for mice

Explanation: Since there is no one hunting the foxes, the population will grow creating more competition for the owls.

Describe the relationship
between gravitational
force, mass, and
distance. Also answer if
doubling mass or doubling distance would result in a greater increase the gravitational force

Answers

Explanation:

Like most stars in our universe, the Sun is on the main sequence stage of its life. This means nuclear fusion reactions in its core fused hydrogen into helium. However, this process cannot last forever since there is a finite amount of hydrogen in the core of the Sun. Currently it has more than 72% hydrogen.

How did stromatolites contribute oxygen to the early atmosphere?

by weathering of rocks

through photolysis

through methane degradation

through photosynthesis

Answers

How did stromatolites contribute oxygen to the early atmosphere?

by weathering of rocks

through photolysis

through methane degradation

through photosynthesis

Answer:

by weathering of rocks

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Stromatolites contributed oxygen to the early atmosphere through photosynthesis.

What are stromatolites ?

Stromatolites are layered sedimentary formations that are created mainly by photosynthetic microorganisms such as cyanobacteria, sulfate-reducing bacteria, etc. that lives today in a wide range of environments ranging from the shallow shelf to lakes, rivers, and even soils.

Cyanobacteria were ultimately responsible for one of the most important global changes that the Earth has undergone. Being photosynthetic, cyanobacteria produce oxygen as a by-product.

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What are the rarest bacteria?

Answers

Answer:

Candida auris. ...Pseudomonas aeruginosa.Neisseria gonorrhea.Salmonellae. Acinetobacter baumannii.Drug resistant tuberculosis

The question of what the “rarest bacteria” is, is up to debate. However, I would consider the rarest bacteria to be the Tersicoccus Phoenicis. This is due to the fact that it was recently discovered and can with stand radiation. New bacteria is discovered on the daily, but if the question was which bacteria is the rarest to contract, I would say Staphylococcus Aureus as it has rare traits.

with aid of a table differentiate between sexual and asexual reproduction​

Answers

Answer:

Asexual reproduction involves one parent and produces offspring that are genetically identical to each other and to the parent. Sexual reproduction involves two parents and produces offspring that are genetically unique.

Explanation:

hope this helps

FILL IN THE BLANK
Use the word bank on the right to fill in the blanks n the paragraph below. Click on
each word and drag it to the correct spot in the paragraph
orbit
Pulled by the sun's gravity, the Earth makes one
complete
revolution
around the sun every 365 days.
As the Earth revolves the sun, it
or spins
eclipse
on its axis. The path that Earth takes as it revolves
rotates
around the sun is called its
The
gravitational pull between Earth and
moon
causes fides. At times, a
occurs when
the Earth or moon passes into the other's shadow.
The Off Duty Teacher

Answers

Answer:

Rotates, Orbits, Moon, Eclips

Explanation:

Hope this helped

Question 33
All of the following are forms of density-independent population control EXCEPT
A
habitat destruction.
B
pollution.
С
flood destruction.
D
competition.

Answers

Answer:

a

Explanation:

pesticides are chemicals that are often sprayed on crops to kill plant-eating insects, preventing damage to the crops. WHile pesticides are effective initially, many researchers claim that any single pesticide will see reduced effectiveness in as little as ten to fifteen years. Which of the following best supports the claim by scientists that the pesticides will eventually lose their effectiveness?
A. Insects will evolve to avoid any plant sprayed with pesticides to increase their chances of survival.
B. Insects that are naturally resistant to the pesticide will survive and reproduce more than the insects that are sensitive to the pesticide.
C. The insects will build up a tolerance to the pesticides, and eventually the pesticide will not affect them.
D. The pesticides will increase the mutation rate in the insects, resulting in higher genetic diversity and higher survival rate.

Answers

The answer is D the mutation rate will allow them to survive longer than the rest of the options.

Pesticides will eventually lose their effectiveness as the pesticides will increase the rate of mutation in the insects, resulting in higher genetic diversity and higher survival rates. So, the correct option is D.

What are Pesticides?

Any chemical or substance used for destroying the activity of insects or other organisms harmful to cultivated plants or to animals is known as pesticides.

It has been observed by scientists that the pesticides will eventually lose their effectiveness because pests have developed resistance - a significant decrease in sensitivity to a pesticide. The pesticide that is sprayed on crops allows increasing the mutation rate in the insects leads to increases in genetic diversity as well as their survival rate.

Therefore, Pesticides will eventually lose their effectiveness as the pesticides will increase the rate of mutation in the insects, resulting in higher genetic diversity and higher survival rates.

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equipment needed for planting grape plant in the greenhouse in Cameron highlands​

Answers

Answer:

Shovels, hole digger, small generator, handheld auger, tractor, auger and a rod.

Explanation:

Equipment needed for planting grape plant in the greenhouse are shovels, hole digger, small generator, handheld auger, tractor, auger and a rod for support to grape plants. Every equipment is used for specific purpose in the plantation of grapes plant in greenhouse. Some tools are used for dig holes, support, soften soil and for other necessary agronomic practices. If these equipment are not present, no plantation or there is difficulty in the plantation of grapes in the greenhouse.



[tex]what \: is \: photosynthesis[/tex]
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Answers

Here is what photosynthesis is: The process by which green plants and some other organisms use sunlight to synthesize foods from carbon dioxide and water. Photosynthesis in plants generally involves the green pigment chlorophyll and generates oxygen as a byproduct.

Answer:

the process in which a plant turns carbon dioxide into oxygen

Explanation:

Ashley is charting the motion of her pet rabbit. The diagram below shows its position every 0.25 seconds.

Which of the following statements about the rabbit's motion is true?
A. The rabbit's speed is increasing through time.
B. The rabbit is moving at a constant speed.
C. The rabbit's position is not changing through time.
D. The rabbit's speed is decreasing through time.

Answers

Answer:A

Explanation:

its is

The rabbit's speed is increasing over time, and it is known as velocity. Therefore, option A is correct.

What is velocity?

Velocity is a term used in physics to describe the speed of an object in a particular direction. It is a vector quantity, which means it has both magnitude (speed) and direction.

The formula for calculating velocity is:

Velocity = displacement/time

In other words, velocity is often used interchangeably with speed, which is also a measure of how fast something is moving. However, velocity specifically refers to the speed of an object in a particular direction, whereas speed does not take direction into account.

Thus, The statement which is true about the rabbit's motion is "the rabbit's speed is increasing over time". Therefore, option A is correct.

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These are the three main organs that make up the plant body.

What is the main function of the structure that is identified as A in the picture above?

It anchors the plant
It produces food
It absorbs nutrients
It supports the plant

Answers

It produces food. The plant absorbs sunlight and turns it into food for itself. :)

Answer:

B. Produces food.

Explanation:

hope this helped ^^

i need the answer to the last question

Answers

Answer: 3. Structure is a better indicator of a relationship between two organisms because function can be caused by environment, not common ancestry. Structure is better than function because the structure is based on genetics.  For example, the wings on a fly and the wings on a bird perform the same function, but their genetic bases are different.  However, the wings on a bird and the arms on a primate are coded by similar genes even though the functions are different.

The best measure of relatedness is the underlying genomic DNA.

Explanation:

Upon looking at a sample of lake water, Joey noticed that each organism he saw was unicellular and had a nucleus. Some had chloroplasts, while others did not. In which kingdom would these organisms most likely be classified?

Archaebacteria

Protist

Animal

Fungi

Answers

Answer:

fungi

Explanation:

Answer:

fungi

Explanation:

Fill in the blank

A cell is to a board game:______ is to the rule book.

A) DNA

B) a nucleus

C) Endoplasmic reticulum

D) A ribosome

Answers

A: DNA




The DNA send directions and info to the brain

Please help me outttt

Answers

I think it’s b sorry if i’m wrong

If a motor unit is stimulated to contract in order to generate movement and no movement happens, which muscular concept indicated the addition of more motor units to increase tension

Answers

When a motor neuron is activated, all of the muscle fibers innervated by the motor neuron are stimulated and contract. The activation of one motor neuron will result in a weak but distributed muscle contraction. ... The higher the recruitment the stronger the muscle contraction will be.

A 10-micrometer cell is viewed through a 10x objective and a 10x eyepiece. How large will the cell appear to the microscope user?

Answers

Answer:

A 10x Eyepiece magnifies 10 times; in other words, an object viewed through the eyepiece, in focus, will seem ten times larger than normal. ... In this case, a 10x Eyepiece and a 10x Objective Lens would combine to show a 100x image, or an image 100 times the actual size.

Explanation:

If a 10-micrometer cell is viewed through a 10x objective and a 10x eyepiece, the cell will appear 100 times bigger than normal to the microscope user.

Magnification is defined as the ratio of the image distance to the object distance.

Magnification determines the number of times an image is larger or smaller than the object.

If the magnification is greater than 1, it means that the image is enlarged but if the magnification is less than 1, the image is a diminished image.

According to the question, if a 10-micrometer cell is viewed through a 10x objective and a 10x eyepiece, the total magnification will be:

M = Mo × Me

M = 10 × 10

M = 100

This shows that if a 10-micrometer cell is viewed through a 10x objective and a 10x eyepiece, the cell will appear 100 times bigger than normal to the microscope user.

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