Part 2: Identify the independent, dependent, and constant variables

Experiment 1: A soap manufacturer runs an experiment to compare the foaming action of different dish detergents. Equal

amounts of each brand of detergent are placed in identical containers half-filled with water. The water and dish detergent are at

a temperature of 20°Celsius. Each container is agitated for 30 seconds, and then the height of the foam is measured.

a. independent variable:

b. dependent variable:

C. constant variable(s):

Answers

Answer 1
ANSWER:

IV, Type of dish detergent. DV, height of foam. CV, type of container, amount of water in container, temperature of water, time the container is agitated.

Explanation:

Independent variable(IV)- what you change during the experiment.
dependent variable(DV)- what you're measuring during an experiment. The dependent variable is DEPENDENT because it's results DEPEND on the independent variable at play.
Constant variables(CV)- things that do not change in order to isolate the tested variables as much as possible.

Related Questions

Bird man is flying horizontally at a speed of 33m/s and a height of 86m. Bird man releases a turd directly above the start of the field. How far from the start of the field should the robot hold the bucket to catch the turd.

Answers

Answer:

2838

Explanation:

Two bodies made of the same material have same external dimension and appearance, but one is compact solid and other is hollow. When they heated for the same temperature range, is the overall volume expansion the same or different? Explain.

Answers

Answer:

Different

Explanation:

The hollow one will expand even more making it have a larger volume then the solid one so they are different

What do scientists use to measure force?

Answers

Answer:

force meter

Explanation:

Answer:

Wrong, the correct answer is "newton"

Explanation:

1 Newton = 1 kilogram-meter per second2

Answer if you know

If you give me a good explanation on how quantum mechanics work, you get 20 points and possibly a brainliest.

Answers

Answer:

spectra.

Atomic spectra is series of colored lines which occures when atoms emit light of certain wavelengths. Element produces a particular set of spectral lines.

Electrons exist in shells and each shell has a specific energy. Electrons absorb photons and jump to higher energy levels.

Explanation:

A man drops a penny V=0 off the top of the Golden Gate Bridge how fast will the penny be moving when it hits the ground? The golden hat bridge is 275 meters tall

Answers

Answer:

Vf = 73.4 m/s

Explanation:

This is the case of vertical motion where we have to find the final velocity of the penny when it hits the ground. We can use 3rd equation of motion to find the final velocity:

2gh = Vf² - Vi²

where,

g = 9.8 m/s²

h = height = 275 m

Vf = Final Velocity = ?

Vi = Initial Velocity = 0 m/s

Therefore,

2(9.8 m/s²)(275 m) = Vf² - (0 m/s)²

Vf = √5390 m²/s²

Vf = 73.4 m/s

The speed with penny dropped from the Golden Gate Bridge hits the ground is 73.4m/s.

Given the data in the question;

Since the penny was at rest before it was dropped

Initial velocity; [tex]u = 0[/tex]Height or distance of the golden hat bridge; [tex]s = 275m[/tex]

Final velocity; [tex]v = \ ?[/tex]

To determine the speed with which the penny hits the ground, we use the Third Equation of Motion:

[tex]v^2 = u^2 + 2as[/tex]

Where v is the final velocity, u is the initial velocity, s is the height of the bridge and a is acceleration due to gravity ( since its under gravity; [tex]a = g = 9.8m/s^2[/tex] )

We substitute our values into the equation

[tex]v^2 = 0 + [ 2\ *\ 9.8m/s^2\ *\ 275m]\\\\v^2 = 5390m^2/s^2\\\\v = \sqrt{5390m^2/s^2}\\\\v = 73.4 m/s[/tex]

Therefore, the speed with penny dropped from the Golden Gate Bridge hits the ground is 73.4m/s.

Learn more: https://brainly.com/question/13618089

Will give brainliest!! How would you write the direction of the vector above as a global angle?

Answers

Answer:

Assuming they're unit vectors (length of 1)

You simply add them together.

The vector pointing right can be described with X and Y

(1, 0).

The vector pointing down

(0, -1).

The numbers are taken from the axis in X and Y directions.

If you add them together you get a final vector.

(1, - 1)

This gives you -45° pointing South East.

Or 360°-45°=315°

A 3kg ball moving at 8 m/s strikes a 2kg ball at rest,if the collision is elastic,what is the speed of the lighter ball if the heavier ball moves at 2m/s in the opposite direction

Answers

Answer:

Speed of lighter ball is 4 m/s.

Explanation:

Applying the principle of conservation of linear momentum,

momentum before collision = momentum after collision.

[tex]m_{1}[/tex][tex]u_{1}[/tex] + [tex]m_{2}[/tex] [tex]u_{2}[/tex] = [tex]m_{1}[/tex][tex]v_{1}[/tex] - [tex]m_{2}[/tex][tex]v_{2}[/tex]

[tex]m_{1}[/tex] = 3 kg, [tex]u_{1}[/tex] = 8 m/s, [tex]m_{2}[/tex] = 2 kg, [tex]u_{2}[/tex] = 0 m/s ( since it is at rest), [tex]v_{1}[/tex] = 2 m/s, [tex]v_{2}[/tex] = ?

(3 x 8) + (2 x 0) = (8 x 2) - (2 x [tex]v_{2}[/tex])

24 + 0 = 16 - 2[tex]v_{2}[/tex]

2[tex]v_{2}[/tex] = 16 - 24

2[tex]v_{2}[/tex] = -8

[tex]v_{2}[/tex] = [tex]\frac{-8}{2}[/tex]

   = -4 m/s

This implies that the light ball moves at the speed of 4 m/s in the opposite direction of the heavier ball after collision.

An airplane starts from rest and accelerates at a constant 3.00 m/s2
for 20.0 s. What is its displacement in this time?

Answers

Answer:600 m

Explanation:

can u plz help
Define: Medium ​

Answers

Answer:

Medium: something in a middle position, maybe in between sizes big or small, or in a situation it's not negative or positive it's just neutral.  (I'm sorry if that wasn't helpful)

Explanation:

An object is projected straight upward with an initial speed of 25.0 m/s. What's the maximum height obtained by the object ?

Answers

Answer:

The maximum height obtained by the object is approximately 31.855 m

Explanation:

The vertical velocity of the object = 25.0 m/s

The height reached by the object, is given by the following formula;

v² = u²  -  2 × g × h

Where;

u = The initial velocity of the object = 25.0 m/s

v = The final speed of the object = 0 m/s at maximum height

h = The maximum height obtained by the object

g = The acceleration due to gravity = 9.81 m/s²

Substituting the values, gives;

0² = (25.0 m/s)²  -  2 × 9.81 m/s² × h

2 × 9.81 m/s² × h = (25.0 m/s)²

h = (25.0 m/s)²/(2 × 9.81 m/s²) ≈ 31.855 m

The maximum height obtained by the object, h ≈ 31.855 m.

pls help me with this question pls

Answers

Explanation:

pls help me with this question pls

What is the net force on a bathroom scale when a 110 pound person stands on it? How do you know?

Answers

The scale is a rest scale reads the support for is not enough net force.

A ball that is out of play is called a __________________. 2. Volleyballs are made out of __________________ material. 3. A __________________ occurs when the server steps on or over the end line. 4. Contact of the ball by a player is called __________________. 5. The __________________ decides who will serve and the choice of playing area.

Answers

Answer:

1) Deadball

2) Leather

3) Foot Fault

4) Pass

5) Captain

Explanation:

1) In most sports when a ball is out of play or termed temporarily unplayable, it is said to be a Deadball.

2) Volleyballs are generally made of leather materials be it synthetic or genuine leather.

3) In volleyball, when a server steps on or over the end line, it is called foot fault.

4) The first contact of a ball by a player after a serve from a passer is usually called a pass.

5) In volleyball, the referee issues a coin toss in presence of both captains and the captain with the winning toss is the one that makes the choice of play area and the first server.

A sled with no initial velocity accelerates at a rate of 3.2 m/s2 down a hill. How long does it take the sled to go 15 m to the bottom? *

Answers

s = ut + 1/2 at^2
a = 3.2 m/s^2
s = 15m
Find t
15 = 1/2(3.2)t^2
15 = 3.2t^2/2
30 = 3.2t^2
30/ 3.2 = 9.38
Square root of 9.38 = 3.06
It takes 3.06 seconds

View the chart on the characteristics of electromagnetic and mechanical waves and answer the question.

Electromagnetic Waves Mechanical Waves
Transverse Waves Transverse, Longitudinal, and Surface Waves
Do not require a medium Require a medium
Begin with the movement of charged particles Begin when matter is disturbed
How is the transfer of energy different in electromagnetic waves compared to mechanical waves?

a
Electromagnetic waves requires a source of energy
b
Electromagnetic waves can transfer energy through a vacuum, or empty space
c
Electromagnetic waves create a vibrating electric field
d
Electromagnetic waves can change speed or direction

Answers

I think the answer is c

Answer:

a

Explanation:

PLEASE HELP!!!
When your muscle gets tired, it builds up the _______ and makes it more powerful.


momentum


blood


cells


--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

.

When it comes to fitness, at the end of the day the most important thing is ____________.


motivation


acceptance


sleep

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

You can best measure your own resting heart rate when you first wake up in the morning.


True

False

____________________________________________________________________

Your normal heartbeat before exercise is called your ____________________.


heart rate


muscle




tissue

Answers

Answer:

asd

Explanation:

If the velocity of an object is zero, then that object cannot be accelerating. | True or False

Answers

Answer: False

Explanation:

A 0.111 kg hockey puck moving at 55 m/s is caught by a 80 kg goalie at rest. With what speed does the goalie slide on the (frictionless) ice? a 3.78 m/s b 2 m/s C 0.076 m/s d 1.056 m/s​

Answers

Answer: 0.076 m/s

Explanation:

Momentum is conserved:

m v = (m + M) V

(0.111 kg) (55 m/s) = (0.111 kg + 80. kg) V

V = 0.076 m/s

After catching the puck, the goalie slides at 0.076 m/s.

A 0.111 kg hockey puck moving at 55 m/s is caught by a 80 kg goalie at rest. With speed does the goalie slide on the ice is 0.076 m/s

What is speed?

The speed of an object is the magnitude of the change of its position over time or the magnitude of the change of its position per unit of time; it is thus a scalar quantity.

Momentum is conserved:

m v = (m + M) V

(0.111 kg) (55 m/s) = (0.111 kg + 80. kg) V

V = 0.076 m/s

After catching the puck, the goalie slides at 0.076 m/s.

A 0.111 kg hockey puck moving at 55 m/s is caught by a 80 kg goalie at rest. With speed does the goalie slide on the  ice is 0.076 m/s.

To learn more about speed refer to the link:

brainly.com/question/28224010

 #SPJ5

You are at a circus and you see a stunt man climb up 29.4 meters into a cannon. He gets fired horizontally out of the cannon with a speed of 57.1 m/s. How long was stunt man in the air for?

Answers

Answer:

t = 2.44 s

Explanation:

Given that,

A stunt man climb up 29.4 meters into a cannon. He gets fired horizontally out of the cannon with a speed of 57.1 m/s.

We need to find the time for which was the stunt man in the air. Let it is t. It can be calculated using second equation of motion as follows :

[tex]s=ut+\dfrac{1}{2}gt^2[/tex]

u is initial speed and it is 0

[tex]s=\dfrac{1}{2}gt^2\\\\t=\sqrt{\dfrac{2s}{g}} \\\\t=\sqrt{\dfrac{2\times 29.4}{9.8}} \\\\t=2.44\ s[/tex]

So, the stunt man is in the air for 2.44 seconds.

A 200 N net force acts on a 50 kg box. What is the acceleration of the box?

Answers

Answer:

a= 4m/s^2

Explanation:

Fnet =200N

m=50kg

a=?

Fnet = ma

200=50a then divide both sides by 50 to get acceleration

Taking into account the Newton's second law, the acceleration of the box is 4 [tex]\frac{m}{s^{2} }[/tex].

In first place, you have to know that Newton's second law, called the fundamental law or fundamental principle of dynamics, states that a body accelerates if a force is applied to it.

Then, the amount of force necessary is proportional to the acceleration that the body acquires, and the constant of proportionality  is the mass of the body.

Mathematically, Newton's second law is:

F= m×a

where:

F = Force [N] m = Mass [kg] a = Acceleration [m/s²]

In this case, you know:

F= 200 N m= 50 kg a= ?

Replacing in the Newton's second law:

200 N= 50 kg×a

Solving:

a=200 N÷ 50 kg

a= 4 [tex]\frac{m}{s^{2} }[/tex]

In summary, the acceleration of the box is 4 [tex]\frac{m}{s^{2} }[/tex].

Learn more about the Newton's second law:

brainly.com/question/23845187?referrer=searchResults brainly.com/question/13959891?referrer=searchResults

Determine the gain in the potential energy when a 8.0 kg box is raised 17.2 m.

Answers

Answer:

The answer is 1376 J

Explanation:

The potential energy of a body can be found by using the formula

PE = mgh

where

m is the mass

h is the height

g is the acceleration due to gravity which is 10 m/s²

From the question we have

PE = 8 × 10 × 17.2

We have the final answer as

1376 J

Hope this helps you

Explanation:

potential energy = mgh

potential energy = 8 * 10 * 17.2

potential energy = 1376 joules

Which has the most momentum?
Select one:
A. 100 kg at rest
B. 20 kg at 2 m/s
C. 5 kg at 50 m/s
D. 10 kg at 5 m/s​

Answers

Answer: C

Explanation:

A: 100kg*0m/s (obviously not answer)

B: 20kg*2m/s (=40)

C: 5kg*50m/s (=250, safe bet this one is it)

D: 10kg*5m/s (=50)

5 kg at 50 m/s, with a momentum of 250 kg m/s has the most momentum.

Hence, the correct option is C.

To calculate momentum, we use the formula:

Momentum (p) = Mass (m) × Velocity (v)

Let's calculate the momentum for each option:

A. 100 kg at rest

Momentum = 100 kg × 0 m/s = 0 kg m/s

B. 20 kg at 2 m/s

Momentum = 20 kg × 2 m/s = 40 kg m/s

C. 5 kg at 50 m/s

Momentum = 5 kg × 50 m/s = 250 kg m/s

D. 10 kg at 5 m/s

Momentum = 10 kg × 5 m/s = 50 kg m/s

Therefore, 5 kg at 50 m/s, with a momentum of 250 kg m/s has the most momentum.

Hence, the correct option is C.

To know more about momentum here

https://brainly.com/question/30677308

#SPJ2

There is friction between the block and the
table.
The suspended 2 kg mass on the left is
moving up, the 4 kg mass slides to the right
on the table, and the suspended mass 4 kg on
the right is moving down.
The acceleration of gravity is 9.8 m/s
2
.What is the magnitude of the acceleration
of the system?
1. 1.67253
2. 1.9845
3. 1.75311
4. 2.47673
5. 2.1315
6. 2.058
7. 2.548
8. 1.33933
9. 1.5288
10. 2.03127
Answer in units of m/s
2
.

Answers

Answer:

5 no

Explanation:

actually the 4kg lying on table has no influence

it slides towards 4kg weight hung

as it has excess 2kg force

force=miu × m ×g

The magnitude of acceleration of the entire system is  [tex]2.1315 \;\rm m/s^{2}[/tex]. Hence, option (5) is correct.

Given data:

The masses  suspended from the table are, m = 2 kg and m' = 4 kg.

And the mass kept on the table is, m'' = 4 kg.

The frictional force will oppose the motion of mass 4 kg, kept on the table. Then the required value of frictional force is,

[tex]f = \mu \times m'' \times g\\\\f = 0.11 \times 4 \times 9.8\\\\f = 4.312 \;\rm N[/tex]

Since, the mass kept on the right side is more. Then at equilibrium,

-f + m''g + (m' +m)a = m'g

Here,

a is the magnitude of acceleration of the system.

Solving as,

-4.312+ 4(9.8) + (4 -2)a = 4(9.8)

2a = 4.312

[tex]a \approx 2.1315 \;\rm m/s^{2}[/tex]

Thus, we can conclude that the magnitude of acceleration of the entire system is  [tex]2.1315 \;\rm m/s^{2}[/tex]. Hence, option (5) is correct.

Learn more about the linear acceleration here:

https://brainly.com/question/14214161

Which example illustrates Newton's second law?
A. A wheelbarrow remains stationary when no one pushes on it.
B. More mass is added to a wheelbarrow, and a larger force is
required to move it.
C. A person pushes a wheelbarrow, causing it to move forward.
D. The force of a wheelbarrow on the ground is equal to the force of
the ground on the wheelbarrow.

Answers

Answer:B

Explanation:

Mass

More mass is added to a wheelbarrow, and a larger force is required to move it - illustrates Newton's second law.

What is force?

An object's push or pull is seen as exerting a force. The interaction of the objects produces push and pull. You can also use words like stretch and squeeze to describe force.

The definition of force in physics is: The push or pull on a mass-containing item changes its velocity.

Newton’s second law of motion states that “Force is equal to the rate of change of momentum. For a constant mass, force equals mass times acceleration."

Hence more mass is added to a wheelbarrow, and a larger force is required to accelerate, i.e., move it.

To find more about force, refer the link:

https://brainly.com/question/13191643

#SPJ2

Light is reflected from a crystal of table salt with an index of refraction of 1.544. An analyser is placed to intercept the reflected ray, and is able to completely absorb the reflected light. What is the angle of incidence?

Answers

Answer:

hola me llamo bruno y tu?

Explanation:

pero yo soy de mexico

A balloon drifts 140 m toward the west in 45 s; then the wind suddenly changes and the balloon flies 90 m toward the east in the next 25 s. a. What distance did it travel during the first 45 s? b. What distance did it travel during the next 25 s? c. What total distance did it travel? d. What was its average speed during the first 45 s? e. What was its average speed during the next 25 s? f. What was its average speed for the entire trip? g. What was its displacement during the first 45 s? h. What was its displacement during the next 25 s? i. What was its total displacement?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Given

1 ) 140 m west in 45 s .

2 ) 90 m east in 25 s .

a )

distance travelled in first 45 s = 140 m

b ) distance travelled in next 25 s = 90 m

c ) Total distance travelled = 140 m + 90 m

= 230 m

d ) average speed in first 45 s

= distance in 45 s  45

= 140 / 45 = 3.11 m /s

e ) average speed in next 25 s

distance in 25 s / 25

= 90 / 25 = 3.6 m /s

f ) average in entire trip

=  total distance / total time

= (140 + 90) / ( 25 + 45 )

= 3.28 m /s

g )

displacement in first 45 s = 140 m towards west

h )

displacement in next 25 s = 90 m towards east

i )

total displacement = 140 - 90

= 50 m towards west .

What happens to the kinetic energy of a hot drink when an ice cube is put into the drink?

Answers

Answer:

Heat is kinetic energy -- the higher the temperature of a substance, the faster and farther its molecules move.

Explanation:

... Conversely, when heat transfers from your beverage to the ice and the temperature of the liquid drops, the molecules in the beverage slow down. When those molecules slow down, their kinetic energy decreases.

A 10 V fan with a current of 2 A is turned on for 30 seconds. Calculate the energy transferred in joules,

Answers

Answer:

E = 600 J

Explanation:

Given that,

Voltage, V = 10 V

Current, I = 2 A

Time, t = 30 s

We need to find the energy transferred. Energy transferred is calculated as follows :

[tex]E=I^2Rt[/tex]

Ohm's law, V = IR, R = V/I

[tex]E=I^2\times \dfrac{V}{I}\times t\\\\E=IVt\\\\E=2\times 10\times 30\\\\E=600\ J[/tex]

So, 600 J of energy is transferred.

Answer:600J

Explanation:

Which quantities define momentum?​

Answers

Answer:

velocity and mass

Explanation:

:) apek

Un automóvil se mueve hacia el norte siguiendo una trayectoria rectilínea con una velocidad constante, recorre 195 Km cada 1.3 h. ¿Calcula la velocidad con que se mueve?

Answers

Answer:

La velocidad con la que se mueve el automóvil es 150 [tex]\frac{km}{h}[/tex]

Explanation:

La velocidad es una magnitud que expresa la relación entre el espacio recorrido por un objeto, el tiempo empleado para ello y su dirección.

Es decir, la velocidad se define como la relación que se establece entre la distancia recorrida y el tiempo transcurrido en el movimiento de un móvil.

Se puede calcular la magnitud de la velocidad utilizando la siguiente expresión:

[tex]velocidad=\frac{distancia}{tiempo}[/tex]

En este caso:

distancia= 195 kmtiempo= 1.3 h

Reemplazando:

[tex]velocidad=\frac{195 km}{1.3 h}[/tex]

Resolviendo:

velocidad=150 [tex]\frac{km}{h}[/tex]

La velocidad con la que se mueve el automóvil es 150 [tex]\frac{km}{h}[/tex]

Other Questions
Which of graph has a zero of 4 Arrange the numbers 4, 8, 2, 6, 3, 5, 0, 1 into ascending order using the Merge sort algorithm Two-thirds of the fruit in a basket are apples. One-fourth of the apples are green apples. What fraction of the fruit in the basket are green apples? Read the excerpt from "How I Learned English." Someone said "shin" again, There was a wild stamping of hands on the ground, A kicking of feet, and the fit Of laughter overtook me too, And that was important, as important As Joe Barone asking me how I was The descriptions in this excerpt help readers imagine For a particular reaction, the change in enthalpy is 9kJmole and the activation energy is 13kJmole. The enthalpy change (H) and activation energy (Ea) for the catalyzed reaction could be which of the following? a. 9kJmole,5kJmole. b. 9kJmole,19kJmole.c. 14kJmole,5kJmole.d. 14kJmole,13kJmole. Choose foods that limit the intake of: (4 points) a: saturated fats and trans fats b: added sugars and salt c: alcohol d: all of the above Write an example of a statement from a code of ethicsHELP PLEASE I WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST Help me please!!Which crime would most likely fall under federal, rather thanstate, jurisdiction?A. Whistle-blowers discover that a famous attorney isnot licensed to practice law.B. The crew of a ship off the coast of New Englandsteals cargo from another ship.C. A landowner sues his neighbor because her cattlekeep wandering onto his land.D. A convenience store owner is caught selling illegalfireworks out of her back room. I need help plz!!!!!! Will give 100 points.Point-Slope Form: y - 5 = 3(x - 1)Standard Form: ???? HELP Hey can I get some help Im being timed A truck initially traveling at a speed of 22 m/s increases at a constant rate of 2.4 m/s^2 for 3.2s. What is the total distance travelled by the truck during this? what processes add methane (CH4) to the atmosphere when is thermal equilibrium achived between two identical objectsneed help ASAP Why does so much comedy focus on sadness, imperfection and misfortune? Why do people need to laugh at these things?PS: Its my final question for drama work Which of the following attributes of the First and Second Continental Congress helped to establish a representative democracy? a) formation of a Continental Army b) participation of delegates c) drafting of resolutions to the King d) organization of boycott Being farther from the nucleus and with more electrons shielding the protons results in the valence electrons being held ... I need help please.What are the answers at least for the first one. Please help. A soccer ball is kicked with an initial velocity 13 m/s at an angle of 35 degrees from the horizontal. What is the maximum height reached by the ball? In geotropism, give examples of a positive and a negative response in a seedling? Pls help!! Ill give brainlist... :(