Answer:
1.92
Explanation:
Using the compound interest formula
A= P [ (1-i)^n-1 (where A= 1,000,000, P= 6000, i= ?, n= 30)
1000000 = 6000 [ (1 - i)^30-1
1000000 = 6000 [ (1 - i)^29
1000000 = (6000 - 6000i)^29
1000000/6000 = (6000/6000 -6000i/6000)^29
= 166.66 = i^29
= 29✓166.66 = ✓i^29
= 1.92 = i
Genent Industries, Inc. (GII), developed standard costs for direct material and direct labor. In 2017, GII estimated the following standard costs for one of their major products, the 30−gallon heavy−duty plastic container. Budgeted quantity Budgeted price Direct materials 0.3 pounds $20 per pound Direct labor 0.7 hours $20 per hour During July, GII produced and sold 4,000 containers using 1,500 pounds of direct materials at an average cost per pound of $17 and 2,875 direct manufacturing labor hours at an average wage of $20.50 per hour. July's direct material flexible−budget variance is ________.
Answer:
July's direct material flexible−budget variance is $ 1500.unfav
Explanation:
Genent Industries, Inc. (GII),
Budgeted quantity Budgeted price
Direct materials 0.3 pounds $20 per pound
Direct labor 0.7 hours $20 per hour
Actual Price for 15000 pounds and 2,875 DLH
Direct Materials $17 per pound
Direct manufacturing labor hours wages $20.50 per hour.
July's direct material flexible−budget variance is $ 1500. unfav
Budgeted Cost for 4000 containers -Actual Cost for 4000 containers
= $ 24000- $ 25500 = $ 1500
Since the actual cost is greater it is unfavorable
Flexible Budget Variance is obtained by subtracting actual costs from flexible budget costs at a given volume.
1 container requires 0.3 pounds
4000 containers require 0.3 * 4000= 1200 pounds
But actually 1500 pounds were used .
Now costs
Budgeted Costs for 1200 pounds is = 20 *1200= $24000
Actual Costs for 1500 pounds is = 17* 1500 = $ 25 500
Suppose you inherited $275,000 and invested it at 8.25% per year. How much could you withdraw at the end of each of the next 20 years
Answer:
$28,533.5
Explanation:
Principal value (PV) = $275,000
Time = 20 years
Rate = 8.25%
Present Value = P ((1-(1+R)^-n) / r)
275,000 = P ((1- (1 + 0.0825)^-20) /.0825)
275,000 x .0825 = P (1-(1/1.0825)^20)
22687.5 = P ((1.0825^20 - 1) / (1.0825 ^20))
22687.50 = P (4.8816 - 1 / 4.8816)
22687.5 = P (3.886 / 4.8816)
22687.5 = p(0.7951)
P = 22687.5 / 0.7951
P = $28533.5
Montel Company’s July sales budget calls for sales of $630,000. The store expects to begin July with $63,000 of inventory and to end the month with $37,000 of inventory. Gross margin is typically 20% of sales. Determine the budgeted cost of merchandise purchases for July.
Answer:
Budgeted cost of merchandise purchases =$499,000
Explanation:
The expected units of a product that a business estimates to purchase given its sales budget and inventory is known as the purchases budget.
The purchases budget can bed determined by adjusting the sales budget for closing and opening inventories.
Purchases budget = Sales budget +closing inventory - opening inventory
Note that the sales was given in selling price terms while the inventories in cost terms, hence there is a need to work out the cost of the sales using the 20% margin
Cost of the sales = 100/120× 630,000 =$ 525000
Opening inventory =63,000
Closing inventory = 37,000
Budgeted cost of merchandise purchases:
= 525000 + 37,000 - 63,000= $499,000
Budgeted cost of merchandise purchases =$499,000
Duerr company makes a $75,000, 60-day, 11% cash loan to Ryan Co. The maturity value of the loan is: (Use 360 days a year.)
Answer:
The maturity value of the loan is $76,375.00
Explanation:
The maturity value of the loan comprises of the face value of the loan plus the interest accrued over the 60-day period as shown below:
face value of the loan=$75000
interest=$75000*11%*60/360
interest on loan=$1375
maturity value=$75000+$1375
maturity value=$76,375.00
Preferred stock is a form of debt financing because the dividend must be paid before dividends can be paid to the equity owners.
Answer:
False
Explanation:
Preference stock is a type of ownership of equity whereas the bond is the form of debt. The preference stock is the stock in which the dividend is fixed and to be paid before paying the common shareholders.
it includes the features like no voting rights, fixed dividend
Therefore the given statement is false
Suppose the current term structure of interest rates, assuming annual compounding, is as follows: s_1s 1 s_2s 2 s_3s 3 s_4s 4 s_5s 5 s_6s 6 7.0% 7.3% 7.7% 8.1% 8.4% 8.8% What is the discount rate d(0,4)d(0,4)? (Recall that interest rates are always quoted on an annual basis unless stated otherwise.)
Answer: The answer is 7.53%
Explanation:
To calculate for the discount rate of d(0,4)d(0,4)
The discount factor is : d=1/1+i
Provided the interest rates are compounded annually the discount factor will give the present value of the bond when provided with the interest rate and maturity value.
Going with the above, the present value of a bond with a maturity value of 1 will be;
Present value=1 /(1+i1) (1+i) (1+i3) (1+i4)
Present value=1 / (1.07) (1.073) (1.077) (1.081)
Present value=0.748
The present value of a bond with a maturity value of 1 will hence be 0.748.
Therefore, to calculate the discounting factor for the 4 years:
1 (1+d (0,4))‐⁴ =0.748
(1+d(0,4))=0.748‐¹/⁴
1+d (0,4) =1.0753
d (0,4)=0.0753
Finally, the discount rate will be 7.53%
Tan Corporation issued $600,000,000 of 7% bonds on November 1, 2015, for $644,636,000. The bonds were dated November 1, 2015, and mature in 10 years, with interest payable each May 1 and November 1. The effective-interest rate is 6%. Prepare Tan’s December 31, 2015, adjusting entry. Use effective rate method of amortization
Answer:
Interest Expense $6,446,360
Interest Payable $7,000,000
Explanation:
Interest Expense for the year =
Issued amount * Effective interest rate * [tex]\frac{Remaining months in the year}{Total months in the year}[/tex]
$644,636,000 * 0.06 * 2/12 = $6,446,360
Interest Payable =
Face Value of the bond * Interest rate * [tex]\frac{Remaining months in the year}{Total months in the year}[/tex]
$600,000,000 * 0.07 * 2/12 = 7,000,000
Solt Corporation uses a job-order costing system and has provided the following partially completed T-account summary for the past year. Finished Goods Bal. 1/1 38,000 Credits ? Debits ? Bal. 12/31 50,000 The Cost of Goods Manufactured for the year was $415,000.The unadjusted Cost of Goods Sold for the year was:
Answer:
The unadjusted Cost of Goods Sold for the year was: $403,000
Explanation:
Calculation of Cost of Goods Sold
Opening Finished Goods Inventory $38,000
Add Cost of Goods Manufactured for the year $415,000
Less Ending Finished Goods Inventory ($50,000)
Cost of Goods Sold $403,000
Rustafson Corporation is a diversified manufacturer of consumer goods. The company's activity-based costing system has the following seven activity cost pools
Activity Cost Pool Estimated Overhead Cost Expected Activity
Labor-related $ 52,000 8,000 direct labor-hours
Machine-related $ 15,000 20,000 machine-hours
Machine setups 42,000 1,000 setups
Production orders 18,000 500 orders
Product testing $48,000 2,000 tests
Packaging $ 75,000 5,000 packages
General factory 108,800 8,000 direct labor-hours
a. Compute the activity rate for each activity cost pool. (Round your answers to 2 decimal places.)
b. Compute the company's predetermined overhead rate, assuming that the company uses a single plantwide predetermined overhead rate based on direct labor-hours. (Round your answer to 2 decimal places.)"
Answer and Explanation:
a. The computation of the activity rate is shown below:
(a) (b) (a ÷ b)
Activity Estimated Expected Activity rate
Cost Pool Overhead Cost Activity
Labor-related $52,000 8,000 $6.50
direct labor-hours
Machine-related $15,000 20,000 $0.75
machine-hours
Machine setups 42,000 1,000 setups $42
Production orders 18,000 500 orders $36
Product testing $48,000 2,000 tests $24
Packaging $75,000 5,000 packages $15
General factory 108,800 8,000 $13.60
direct labor-hours
Total $358,800
b. The company predetermined overhead rate is shown below:
= Total estimated overhead cost ÷ direct labor hours
= $358,800 ÷ 8,000 direct labor hours
= $44.85
Calculate the cost of goods manufactured using the following information: Direct materials used $ 298,700 Direct labor used 132,200 Factory overhead costs 264,200 General and administrative expenses 85,700 Selling expenses 49,000 Work in Process inventory, January 1 118,700 Work in Process inventory, December 31 126,100 Finished goods inventory, January 1 232,300 Finished goods inventory, December 31 238,900
Answer:$687,700
Explanation:
$
Direct Materials 298,700
Add: Direct Labour 132,200
--------------
Prime Cost 430,900
Factory Overhead 264,200
Add: Opening WIP 118,700
Less: Closing WIP 126,100
--------------
256,800
--------------
Cost of Good Manufacture 687,700
----------------
You used to earn $76,000 a year in your old job! Suppose you return to college and earn an MBA, after which you get an upper-management position with Yum! Brands. If the tax rates are the same as in 2012 and your starting salary is $125,000, how much will you owe in federal social insurance taxes?
Answer:
Federal social insurance taxes include OASDI taxes (Social Security) and Medicare taxes. Currently. In 2012, the Social Security tax limit was $110,100, while their was no limit on Medicare.
The Social Security tax rate was temporarily reduced during 2011 and 2012 from 6.2% to 4.2%, so your Social Security tax withholdings were $4,624.20 in 2012.
Medicare taxes did not change in 2012 and were 1.45%, so your Medicare tax withholding were $1,812.50 in 2012.
Ben has $500 in his savings account and the bank pays an interest rate of 10 percent a year. The inflation rate is 6 percent a year. The government taxes the interest that Ben earns on his deposit at 20 percent. Calculate the nominal after-tax interest rate and the real after-tax interest rate that Ben earns.
Answer:
Nominal after-tax interest rate = 8%Real After-Tax Interest Rate = 2%Explanation:
The Nominal rate is 10%
Inflation rate is 6%
And Tax rate is 20%
Nominal after-tax interest rate
= Nominal rate (1 - tax rate)
= 10% ( 1 - 0.2)
= 8%
Real After-Tax Interest Rate
= Nominal after-tax interest rate - inflation rate
= 8% - 6%
= 2%
Determine how many of each plant stand Bobby needs to sell to breakeven. Begin by computing the weighted-average contribution margin per unit. First identify the formula labels, then complete the calculations step by step.
Answer:
For twig stands= 24 units.
For oak stand = 6 units.
Explanation:
From the question above we are given that the Sale price for Twig and Oak plant stand are 15.00 and 42.00. We are also given that the Variable cost for Twig and Oak plant stand are 2.00 and 19.00 per unit. Thus, the value for the Contribution Margin per unit can be calculated by just subtracting Variable cost for Twig and Oak plant stand from Sale price for Twig and Oak plant stand, that is;
Contribution Margin per unit = (Sale price for Twig and Oak plant) - (Variable cost for Twig and Oak plant stand).
Contribution Margin per unit for Twig = 15.00 - 2.00 = 13.00 and the Contribution Margin per unit for oak = 42.00 - 19.00 = 23.00.
From the question, we are given that the Sales mix in units is 4(twig) and 1(oak) = 4 + 1 = 5.
Thus, the contribution margin for twig = sales mix for twig × Contribution Margin per unit for Twig = 4 × 13 = 52.
Also, the contribution margin for oak = sales mix for oak × Contribution Margin per unit for oak = 1 × 23 = 23.
Total = 52 + 23 = 75.
Hence, the Weighted Average Contribution per unit = 75 / 5 = 15.
Total Break even Sales = 450/15 = 30 units.
Thus, for twig stand; 30 × 4/5 = 24 units.
For oak = 30 × 1/5 = 6 units.
OceanGate sells external hard drives for $200 each. Its total fixed costs are $30 million, and its variable costs per unit are $140. The corporate tax rate is 30%. If the economy is strong, the firm will sell 2 million drives, but if there is a recession, it will sell only half as many.
a. What is the firm's degree of operating leverage in going from a recession to a strong economy?
b. If the economy enters a recession, what will be the firm's after-tax profit?
Answer:
a) 1.33
b) $21,000,000
Explanation:
EBIT in normal economy = (total units sold x contribution margin) - total fixed costs = (2,000,000 x $60) - $30,000,000 = $90,000,000
EBIT in recessive economy = (total units sold x contribution margin) - total fixed costs = (1,000,000 x $60) - $30,000,000 = $30,000,000
degree of operating leverage = % change in EBIT / % change in sales
% change in EBIT = ($30 - $90) / $90 = -66.67%% change in sales = (1 - 2) / 2 = -50%degree of operating leverage = -66.67% / -50% = 1.33
firm's after tax profit in a recession = EBIT x (1 - tax rate) = $30,000,000 x 0.7 = $21,000,000
Ann Chovies, owner of the Perfect Pasta Pizza Parlor, uses 20 pounds of pepperoni each day in preparing pizzas. Order costs for pepperoni are $10.00 per order, and carrying costs are $0.04 per pound per day. Lead time for each order is 3 days, and the pepperoni itself costs $3.00 per pound. If she were to order 80 pounds of pepperoni at a time, what would be the average invent
Answer:
40 pounds would be the average inventory
Explanation:
Total Order quantity= 80 pounds
Average inventory level = Order quantity / 2
= 80 pounds / 2
= 40 pounds
Hence, 40 pounds would be the average inventory
What is the proper adjusting entry at December 31. the end of the accounting period, if the balance in the prepaid insurance account is dollar 7, 750 before adjustment, and the unexpired amount per analysis of policies is. dollar 3, 250?
A. Debit Insurance Expense, dollar 3, 250; credit Prepaid Insurance. dollar 3, 250.
B. Debit Prepaid Insurance; dollar 4, 500; credit Insurance Expense, dollar 4, 500.
C. Debit Insurance Expense, dollar 4, 500; credit Prepaid Insurance, dollar 4, 500.
D. Debit Insurance Expense, dollar 7, 750; credit Prepaid Insurance, dollar 7, 750.
E. Debit Cash, dollar 7, 750; Credit Prepaid Insurance, dollar 7, 750.
Answer:
C. Debit Insurance Expense, dollar 4, 500; Credit Prepaid Insurance, dollar 4, 500
Explanation:
Date Account Title Debit Credit
Dec 31 Insurance expense $4,500
Prepaid insurance $4,500
($7,750-3,250)
Option C is correct.
Sales revenue $350,000 Accounts receivable $280,000 Ending inventory $230,000 Cost of goods sold $180,000 Sales returns $50,000 Sales discount $20,000 What is the gross profit?
Answer:
$100,000
Explanation:
The computation of gross profit is shown below:-
Gross profit = (Sales revenue - Sales return - Sales discount) - Cost of goods sold
= ($350,000 - $50,000 - $20,000) - $180,000
= $280,000 - $180,000
= $100,000
Therefore we simply applied the above formula for determining the gross profit
You are considering two independent projects. Project A has an initial cost of $125,000 and cash inflows of $46,000, $79,000, and $51,000 for Years 1 to 3, respectively. Project B costs $135,000 with expected cash inflows for Years 1 to 3 of $50,000, $30,000, and $100,000, respectively. The required return for both projects is 16 percent. Based on IRR, you should:
Answer :
Choose Project A. Because it has a positive Net Present Value.
Explanation :
Find the Net Present of the two project. Then choose the Project with the highest or positive Net Present Value.
Calculation of NPV of Project A using a Financial Calculator :
Project A:
($125,000) CFj
$46,000 Cfj
$79,000 Cfj
$51,000 Cfj
i/yr 16.00 %
Shift NPV $6,038.58
Calculation of NPV of Project B using a Financial Calculator :
Project A:
($135,000) CFj
$50,000 Cfj
$30,000 Cfj
$100,000 Cfj
i/yr 16.00 %
Shift NPV -$5,535.90
Conclusion :
Choose Project A. Because it has a positive Net Present Value.
Marigold Company uses a job order cost system and applies overhead to production on the basis of direct labor costs. On January 1, 2020, Job 50 was the only job in process. The costs incurred prior to January 1 on this job were as follows: direct materials $20,600, direct labor $12,360, and manufacturing overhead $16,480. As of January 1, Job 49 had been completed at a cost of $92,700 and was part of finished goods inventory. There was a $15,450 balance in the Raw Materials Inventory account.
During the month of January, Marigold Company began production on Jobs 51 and 52, and completed Jobs 50 and 51. Jobs 49 and 50 were also sold on account during the month for $125,660 and $162,740, respectively. The following additional events occurred during the month.
1. Purchased additional raw materials of $92,700 on account.
2. Incurred factory labor costs of $72,100. Of this amount $16,480 related to employer payroll taxes.
3. Incurred manufacturing overhead costs as follows: indirect materials $17,510; indirect labor $20,600; depreciation expense on equipment $12,360; and various other manufacturing overhead costs on account $16,480.
4. Assigned direct materials and direct labor to jobs as follows.
Job No. Direct Materials Direct Labor
50 $10,300 $5,150
51 40,170 25,750
52 30,900 20,600
(a) Calculate the predetermined overhead rate for 2020, assuming Lott Company estimates total manufacturing overhead costs of $840,000, direct labor costs of $700,000, and direct labor hours of 20.000 for the year.
(b) Open job cost sheets for Jobs 50. 51. and 52. Enter the January 1 balances on the job cost sheet for Job 50.
(c) Prepare the journal entries to record the purchase of raw materials, the factory labor costs incurred, and the manufacturing overhead costs incurred during the month of January.
(d) Prepare the journal entries to record the assignment of direct materials, direct labor, and manufacturing overhead costs to production. In assigning manufacturing overhead costs, use the overhead rate calculated in (a). Post all costs to the job cost sheets as necessary.
(e) Total the job cost sheets for any job(s) completed during the month. Prepare the journal entry (or entries) to record the completion of any job(s) during the month.
(f) Prepare the journal entry (or entries) to record the sale of any job(s) during the month.
(g) What is the balance in the Finished Goods Inventory account at the end of the month? What does this balance consist of?
(h) What is the amount of over- or underapplied overhead?
Answer:
Marigold Company
a) Calculation of the predetermined overhead rate for 2020, assuming (Lott) Marigold Company estimates total manufacturing overhead costs of $840,000, direct labor costs of $700,000, and direct labor hours of 20,000 for the year.
Predetermined overhead rate, based on the direct labor costs:
= Total manufacturing overhead costs/direct labor costs
= $840,000/$700,000 = $1.20 per direct labor cost
Predetermined overhead rate, based on the direct labor hours:
= Total manufacturing overhead costs/direct labor hours
= $840,000/20,000 = $4.20 per direct labor hour
b) Job Cost Sheets
Job 50 Job 51 Job 52
Beginning inventory $49,440
Direct materials 10,300 $40,170 $30,900
Direct labor 5,150 25,750 20,600
Manufacturing overhead 6,180 30,900 24,720
Finished goods inventory $71,070 $96,820 $76,220
c) Journal Entries:
i) Purchase of raw materials:
Debit Inventory $92,700
Credit Accounts Payable $92,700
To record the purchase of raw materials.
ii) Factory labor costs incurred:
Debit Factory labor costs $72,100
Credit Employer Payroll Taxes Expense $16,480
Credit Factory Salary and Wages $55,620
To record factory labor costs.
iii) Manufacturing overhead costs incurred:
Debit Manufacturing overhead $66,950
Credit Inventory for indirect materials $17,510
Credit Salaries & Wages $20,600
Credit Equipment Depreciation $12,360
Credit Accounts Payable $16,480
To record manufacturing overhead
d) Journal Entries:
Debit Job 50 $21,630
Credit Direct materials $10,300
Credit Direct labor $5,150
Credit Manufacturing overhead $6,180
To allocate manufacturing costs to job 50.
Debit Job 51 $96,820
Credit Direct materials $40,170
Credit Direct labor $25,750
Credit Manufacturing overhead $30,900
To allocate manufacturing costs to job 51.
Debit Job 52 $76,220
Credit Direct materials $30,900
Credit Direct labor $20,600
Credit Manufacturing overhead $24,720
To allocate manufacturing costs to job 52.
e) Journal Entries:
Debit Finished Goods Inventory $167,890
Credit Job 50 $71,070
Credit Job 51 $96,820
To record finished goods from Jobs 50 and 51
f) Journal Entries for Sale of Jobs:
Debit Accounts Receivable $288,400
Credit Sales Revenue $288,400
To record the sale of Jobs 49 and 50 on account.
Debit Cost of goods sold $163,770
Credit Finished goods inventory $163,770
To record the cost of Jobs 49 and 50 sold.
g) Balance in Finished Goods Inventory account:
Beginning balance: Job 49 $92,700
Debit Job 50 $71,070
Debit Job 51 $96,820
less: cost of jobs sold $163,770
Ending balance: Job 51 $96,820
The balance consists of Job 51 which had been completed but not sold.
h) Amount of over-or underapplied overhead:
Actual total overhead $66,950
Total overhead applied 61,800
Underapplied overhead $5,150
Explanation:
a) Data:
1. Job 50 in process:
Beginning Job 50 in process:
Direct materials $20,600
Direct labor $12,360
Manufacturing overhead $16,480
Total $49,440
2. Jan. 1 Job 49 completed at $92,700 (part of finished goods inventory)
3. Beginning raw materials inventory = $15,450
4. Production, Completion, and Sales of Jobs:
Production started on Jobs 51 and 52
Completed Jobs 50 and 51
Sold on account:
Job 49 $125,660
Job 50 $162,740
5. Additional events:
Purchase of raw materials on account = $92,700
Factory labor costs of $72,100 ($16,480 of it, employer payroll taxes)
Manufacturing overhead costs:
Indirect materials $17,510
Indirect labor $20,600
Equipment Depreciation $12,360
Other manufacturing overheads $16,480 (on account)
Total manufacturing overhead $66,950
6. Allocation of direct materials and labor to jobs:
Job No. Direct Materials Direct Labor
50 $10,300 $5,150
51 40,170 25,750
52 30,900 20,600
$81,370 $51,500
6. Job costing system accumulates and allocates Marigold Company's direct material, labor, manufacturing overhead costs to jobs based on their usage of the various resources in the production of goods and services.
Haver Company currently produces component RX5 for its sole product. The current cost per unit to manufacture the required 70,000 units of RX5 follows.
Direct materials $ 4.00
Direct labor 8.00
Overhead 9.00
Total costs per unit 21.00
Direct materials and direct labor are 100% variable. Overhead is 80% fixed. An outside supplier has offered to supply the 70,000 units of RX5 for $20.00 per unit.
Required:
1. Calculate the incremental costs of making and buying component RX5.
Total incremental costs of: Making the units Buying the units
Total direct materials $ 244,000 $ 0
Total direct labor 488,000 0
Variable overhead costs 122,000 0
Cost to buy the units 1,159,000
Total costs $ 854,000 $ 1,159,000
Should the company continue to manufacture the part,
or should it buy the part from the outside supplier? Make the units
Answer:
1.Incremental cost of making and buying the RX5 is $434,000
2. Since the cost of buying is more than the cost of producing by $305,000, therefore, the company should continue to produce the component parts.
Explanation:
1.We need to first compute the cost of making the component part.
Cost of making are;
Direct material = 70,000 units × $4
= $280,000
Direct labor = $70,000 units × $8
= $560,000
Variable over head cost = 70,000 units × $9 × 20%
= $126,000
Therefore, total cost of making the components = direct material cost + direct labor cost + variable overhead cost
= $280,000 + $560,000 + $126,000
= $966,000
Also, total cost of buying the components
= Units × RX5 per unit
= 70,000 × $20
= $1,400,000
Therefore,
Incremental cost = Cost of making - Cost of buying
= $966,000 - $1,400,000
=$434,000
2. Total costs of making the units = Total direct material cost + Total direct labor costs + Variable overhead costs
= $244,000 + 488,000 + $122,000
= $854,000
Since total cost to buy is $1,159,000
Total incremental cost = Total cost of making the units - Total cost of buying the units
= $854,000 - $1,159,000
= $305,000
The Mixing Department of Complete Foods had 62,000 units to account for in October. Of the 62,000 units, 38,000 units were completed and transferred to the nest department, and 24,000 units were 20% complete. All of the materials are added at the beginning of the process. Conversion costs arc added evenly throughout the mixing process and the company uses the weighted-average method.
Compute the total equivalent units of production for direct materials and conversion costs for October.
Answer:
The total equivalent units of production are as follows:
For direct materials = 62,000 units
For conversion costs = 42,000 units
Explanation:
These can be computed by preparing statements of equivalent units as follows:
Statement of Equivalent Units (EU) (Weighted average)
For October
For Materials
Particulars Units (a) Complete (%) (b) EU (c = a * b)
Transferred 38,000 100% 38,000
Ending WIP 24,000 100% 24,000
Total 62,000 62,000
Statement of Equivalent Units (EU) (Weighted average)
For October
For Conversion Costs
Particulars Units (a) Complete (%) (b) EU (c = a * b)
Transferred 38,000 100% 38,000
Ending WIP 24,000 20% 4,800
Total 62,000 42,000
Conclusion
The total equivalent units of production are as follows:
For direct materials = 62,000 units
For conversion costs = 42,000 units
SuspendHers Inc., a maker of fashionable belts and accessories for women, plans to expand in the EU marketplace. To do so, the EU requires the company to
Answer:
Certify its product under ISO 9000.
Explanation:
ISO 9000 refers to the International Organization for Standardization that focused on the management of the quality related to the product and services by complying with the documents required so that the quality could be maintained. It is to be applied with any industry whether it is small, middle or large
Therefore while making fashionable belts and accessories for women and planned to diversify it that required the ISO 9,000 and the same is to be considered
A buyer is getting a fully amortized loan for $220,000. The bank will give the buyer the loan for 15 years at 5 1/2% or for 30 years at 6 1/2%. To the nearest dollar, what is the difference between the monthly payments for these two loans?
Answer:
Difference in monthly payment=$407.0339
Explanation:
Loan Amortization: A loan repayment method structured such that a series of equal periodic installments will be paid for certain number of periods to offset both the loan principal amount and the accrued interest.
The monthly installment is computed as follows:
Monthly installment= Loan amount/annuity factor
Loan amount; =220,000
Annuity factor = (1 - (1+r)^(-n))/r
r -monthly rate of interest, n- number of months
First option
monthly interest rate = 5.5% =0.458 %, n- 15×12
Annuity factor= (1-(1+0.055)^(-180 )/0.055 =122.38
Monthly repayment = 220,000/122.386 = 1797.58
Second option
r- 6.5%/12 = 0.542 % n = 15×12 = 180
Annuity factor = ( 1- (1+0.00542)^(-360))/0.005 42= 158.21
Monthly installment = 220,000/1390.549 = 1390.54
Difference in monthly payment = 1,797.583 - 1390.54 = 407.0339
Difference in monthly payment=407.0339
Gift property (disregarding any adjustment for gift tax paid by the donor): a.Has the same basis to the donee as the donor's adjusted basis if the donee disposes of the property at a gain. b.Has the same basis to the donee as the donor's adjusted basis if the donee disposes of the property at a loss, and the fair market value on the date of gift was less than the donor's adjusted basis. c.Has a zero basis to the donee if the fair market value on the date of gift is less than the donor's adjusted basis. d.Has no basis to the donee because he or she did not pay anything for the property.
Answer: Has the same basis to the donee as the donor's adjusted basis if the donee disposes of the property at a gain.
Explanation:
For a gifted property, it should be noted that the tax basis for a donee that is, the person who gets the gift will be identical to that of the donor, this is, the person that donates the gift in cases whereby the property is gotten as a gift.
Therefore, a gift property disregarding any adjustment for gift tax paid by the donor will have the same basis to the donee as the donor's adjusted basis if the donee disposes of the property at a gain.
An organization is required to know, track, and record the location of all hazardous materials that it owns, controls, or generates. Group of answer choices True False
Answer: True
Explanation:
An organization is required to know, track, and record the location of all hazardous materials that it owns, controls, or generates.
It is important for the organizations to track, know and record the location of every hazardous materials it uses in order to keep the individuals in the society safe and also keep the company active.
Assume the Small Components Division of Martin Manufacturing produces a video card used in the assembly of a variety of electronic products.The highest acceptable transfer price for the divisions is the Small Components Division's
Answer:
Minimum Transfer Price.
Explanation:
The price that is acceptable by Small Components Division when transferring to the internal division must cover the variable manufacturing cost (less internal savings) plus opportunity cost incurred.
This price is known as the Minimum Transfer Price for the Transferring Division (Small Components Division) and would never accept a transfer with any price lower than this.
Economists do not see any difficulty in measuring pleasure and believe that consumer behavior can be measured perfectly using of marginal values.
a. True
b. False
Answer:
b false
Explanation:
pleasure of consumers change as time goes on
A company is considering two options for the production of a part needed downstream
in the manufacturing process. Particulars are as follows:
Specialized automation: Fixed Costs = $9,000 / month Variable Cost / Unit = $2
General automation: Fixed Costs = $3,000 / month Variable Cost / Unit = $5
1. What is the monthly break-even quantity for choosing between the two automation approaches?
a. 1,000 units
b. 2,000 units
c. 6,000 units
d. 12,000 units
2. For a monthly volume of 3,000 units, which automation approach should be chosen?
a. Specialized automation
b. General automation
c. Either approach is acceptable, because costs are the same for either option at 3,000 units.
d. Can’t be determined with information given.
Answer:
1= B
2= A
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
Specialized automation:
Fixed Costs = $9,000 / month
Variable Cost / Unit = $2
General automation:
Fixed Costs = $3,000 / month
Variable Cost / Unit = $5
First, we need to structure the costs formula:
Specialized automation:
Total cost= 9,000 + 2x
x= production
General automation:
Total cost= 3,000 + 5x
x= production
To calculate the indifference point, we need to equal both formulas:
9,000 + 2x = 3,000 + 5x
6,000=3x
2,000= x
The indifference point is 2,000 units.
Finally, we need to calculate which process is more convenient for 3,000 units:
Specialized automation:
Total cost= 9,000 + 2*3,000= $15,000
General automation:
Total cost= 3,000 + 5*3,000= $18,000
DeLong Corporation was organized on January 1, 2017. It is authorized to issue 14,500 shares of 8%, $100 par value preferred stock, and 450,000 shares of no-par common stock with a stated value of $3 per share. The following stock transactions were completed during the first year.
Jan. 10 Issued 84,500 shares of common stock for cash at $6 per share.
Mar. 1 Issued 5,150 shares of preferred stock for cash at $110 per share.
Apr. 1 Issued 23,500 shares of common stock for land. The asking price of the land was $91,000. The fair value of the land was $81,500.
May 1 Issued 84,000 shares of common stock for cash at $5.00 per share.
Aug. 1 Issued 10,000 shares of common stock to attorneys in payment of their bill of $39,500 for services performed in helping the company organize.
Sept.1 Issued 11,500 shares of common stock for cash at $7 per share.
Nov. 1 Issued 2,000 shares of preferred stock for cash at $111 per share.
Journalize the transactions.
Answer:
Jan. 10
Cash $507,00 (debit)
Common Stock $507,00 (credit)
Mar 1
Cash $566,500 (debit)
Preferred Sock $515,000 (credit)
Share Premium : Preferred Stock $51,500 (credit)
April 1
Land $91,000 (debit)
Common Stock $91,000 (credit)
May 1
Cash $420,000 (debit)
Common Stock $420,000 (credit)
Aug 1
Legal Expenses : Attorneys bill $39,500 (debit)
Common Stock $39,500 (credit)
Sept 1
Cash $80,500 (debit)
Common Stock $80,500 (credit)
Nov 1
Cash $222,000 (debit)
Preferred Sock $200,000 (credit)
Share Premium : Preferred Stock $22,000 (credit)
Explanation:
Common Stocks are at no par value:
This means that ,
1.When Common Stocks are Issued, the value is the issue price there is no share premium reserve on it.
2. For consideration paid in Common Stocks, value of stocks would be the same as the cost at initial recognition. For example the Purchase of Land on April 1. Initial recognition is at Asking Price of $91,000. Hence common stocks are issued at $91,000.
Preference Stocks are at $100 par
This means that,
1.Any issue of Preference Stock made in excess of par value is accounted in the Preference Share Premium Reserve.
The Borio Company had an asset with an $8 book value and a $7 market value; it decided to distribute the asset as a property dividend. Journal entries were made to adjust the property to market value and declare the dividend. Indicate the combined effect on the Net Income and Total Assets, respectively:
Answer:
The net income will decrease and also the total assets will also decrease
Explanation:
Here, we want to know the combined effect on net income and total assets of company that made a decision of distributing assets as a property dividend.
As the asset value is down the entry is asset (credit) and loss on asset (debit)
This will effect the net income as it will come down and total assets value also come down