Answer:
λ = 11.29 x 10⁻⁷ m = 1129 nm
Explanation:
According to the law of conservation of energy:
[tex]Photon\ Energy = Energy\ Applied\ by\ Stopping\ Potential\\\\\frac{hc}{\lambda} = eV\\\\\lambda = \frac{hc}{eV}[/tex]
where,
λ = maximum wavelength = ?
h = Plank's Constant = 6.625 x 10⁻³⁴ J.s
c = speed of light = 3 x 10⁸ m/s
e = charge on electron = 1.6 x 10⁻¹⁹ C
V = stopping poteential = 1.1 V
Therefore,
[tex]\lambda = \frac{(6.625\ x\ 10^{-34}\ J.s)(3\ x\ 10^8\ m/s)}{(1.6\ x\ 10^{-19}\ C)(1.1\ V)}[/tex]
λ = 11.29 x 10⁻⁷ m = 1129 nm
A copper wire has a diameter of 4.00 x 10-2 inches and is originally 10.0 ft long. What is the greatest load that can be supported by this wire without exceeding its elastic limit
Complete question is;
A copper wire has a diameter of 4.00 × 10^(-2) inches and is originally 10.0 ft long. What is the greatest load that can be supported by this wire without exceeding its elastic limit? Use the value of 2.30 × 10⁴ lb/in² for the elastic limit of copper.
Answer:
F_max = 28.9 lbf
Explanation:
Elastic limit is simply the maximum amount of stress that can be applied to the wire before it permanently deform.
Thus;
Elastic limit = Max stress
Formula for max stress is;
Max stress = F_max/A
Thus;
Elastic limit = F_max/A
F_max is maximum load
A is area = πr²
We have diameter; d = 4 × 10^(-2) inches = 0.04 in
Radius; r = d/2 = 0.04/2 = 0.02
Plugging in the relevant values into the elastic limit equation, we have;
2.30 × 10⁴ = F_max/(π × 0.02²)
F_max = 2.30 × 10⁴ × (π × 0.02²)
F_max = 28.9 lbf
Two blocks are connected by a massless rope that passes over a 1 kg pulley with a radius of 12 cm. The rope moves over the pulley without slipping. The mass of block A is 2.1 kg and the mass of block B is 4.1 kg. Block A is also connected to a horizontally-mounted spring with a spring constant of 358 J/m2. What is the angular frequency (in rad/s) of oscillations of this system
Answer:
[tex]F=1.159[/tex]
Explanation:
From the question we are told that:
Mass of pulley [tex]M=1kg[/tex]
Radius [tex]r=12cm[/tex]
Mass of block A [tex]M_a=2.1kg[/tex]
Mass of block B [tex]m_b=4.1kg[/tex]
Spring constant[tex]\mu= 358 J/m2[/tex]
Generally the equation for Torque is mathematically given by
Since [tex]\sumF=ma[/tex]
At mass A
[tex]T_2-f_3=2.1a[/tex]
At mass B
[tex]4.8-T_1=4.1a[/tex]
At Pulley
[tex]R(T_1-T_2)=\frac{1*1*R^2}{2}\frac{a}{R}[/tex]
[tex]R(T_1-T_2)=0.55a[/tex]
Therefore the equation for total force F
At mass A+At mass B+At Pulley
[tex](T_2-f_3+4.8-T_1+R(T_1-T_2)=2.1a+4.1a+0.55a[/tex]
[tex](T_2-f_3+4.8-T_1+R(T_1-T_2)=2.7a+4.8a+0.55a[/tex]
[tex]-f_3+4.1=6.75a[/tex]
[tex]-f_3=6.75a+4.8[/tex]
Since From above equation
[tex]M_{eff}=6.7kg[/tex]
Therefore
[tex]T=2\pi \sqrt{{\frac{M_{eff}}{k}}[/tex]
[tex]T=2\pi \sqrt{{\frac{6.75}{\mu}}[/tex]
[tex]T=0.862s[/tex]
Generally the equation for frequency is mathematically given by
[tex]F=\frac{1}{T} \\F=\frac{1}{0.862}[/tex]
[tex]F=1.159[/tex]
Please helpppppppppp!!!!!!!!!!!
You have two flashlights that have 0.500-A currents flowing through them. One flashlight has a single 1.50-V battery in its circuit, and the second flashlight has three 1.50-V batteries connected in a chain that provides 4.50 V. How much power is the battery in the first flashlight providing
Answer: 0.75 W
Explanation:
Given
Current flowing [tex]I=0.5\ A[/tex]
The first flashlight has a single 1.5 V battery
The second flashlight has three 1.5 V batteries connected to provide 4.5 V
Power is the product of voltage and current.
For the first flashlight
[tex]\Rightarrow P=1.5\times 0.5\\\Rightarrow P=0.75\ W[/tex]
Thus, the first flashlight providing 0.75 W of power.
An electron that has an instantaneous velocity of is moving through the uniform magnetic field (a) Find the force on the electron due to the magnetic field. (b) Repeat your calculation for a proton having the same velocity
Answer:
Explanation:
From the given information:
The missing value are as follows:
The velocity [tex]v ^{\to} = (2.0 \times 10^6 \ m/s) \hat i + (3.0 \times 10^6 \ m.s) \hat j[/tex]
The uniform magnetic field [tex]B^{\to} = (0.030 T)\hat i -(0.15 T) \hat j[/tex]
The force on electron as a result of the Magnetic field is:
[tex]F^\to = q(v^\to \times B^\to)[/tex]
here;
Change of electron [tex]q = -1.6 \times 10^{-19} C[/tex]
Then,
[tex]v^{\to} \times B^{\to} = \left|\begin{array}{ccc}2\times10^6&3\times 10^6&0\\0.03&-0.15&0\end{array}\right|[/tex]
[tex]= \hat i(0-0) -\hat j ( 0-0) +\hat k (-3\times 10^5 -0.9\times 10^5) \\ \\ =-3.9 \times 10^5 \ k[/tex]
∴
[tex]F^\to = q(v^\to \times B^\to)[/tex]
[tex]F^{\to} = -1.6 \times 10^{-19} \times -3.9 \times 10^5 \\ \\ F^{\to} = 6.24 \times 10^{-14 } \ N[/tex]
For the proton with the same velocity:
[tex]q = 1.6 \times 10^{-19 } \ C \\ \\ F = q (v^\to * B^\to) \ \\ \\ F^\to = q(-3.9 \times 10^5) \\ \\ F = (1.6 \times 10^{-19}) (-3.9 \times 10^5) \\ \\ \mathbf{F ^{\to} = -6.24 \times 10^{-14} \ N}[/tex]
When was the most gravitational potential energy stored between the model and Earth? Assume that the model's mass did not change.
Answer:
As the ball falls from C to E, potential energy is converted to kinetic energy. The velocity of the ball increases as it falls, which means that the ball attains its greatest velocity, and thus its greatest kinetic energy
Explanation:
Answer:As the ball falls from C to E, potential energy is converted to kinetic energy. The velocity of the ball increases as it falls, which means that the ball attains its greatest velocity, and thus its greatest kinetic energy
Explanation:
Explain gravitational implicit energy in terms of work done against graveness.Show how knowledge of the implicit energy as a function of position can be used to simplify computations and explain physical marvels. Show that the gravitational potential energy of an object of mass m at height h on Earth is given by PEg=mgh.What is the speed of a wave if it has a wavelength of
42 m and a frequency of 7 hertz?
Answer:
♕ [tex]\large{ \red{ \tt{Step - By - Step \: Explanation}}}[/tex]
☃ [tex] \underline{ \underline{ \blue{ \large{ \tt{G \: I \: V \: E\: N}}}}} : [/tex]
Frequency ( f ) = 7 HertzWavelength ( λ ) = 42m♨ [tex] \underline {\underline{ \orange{ \large{ \tt{T \: O \: \: F \: I \: N\: D}}}} }: [/tex]
Wave velocity ( v )☄ [tex]\underline{ \underline{ \large{ \pink{ \tt{S\: O \: L \: U \: T\: I \: O \: N}}}}}: [/tex]
✧ [tex] \red{ \boxed{ \large{ \purple{ \sf{Wave \: velocity(v) = Frequency(f) \times Wavelength(λ)}}}}}[/tex]
~Plug the known values and then multiply!
↦ [tex] \large{ \tt{7 \times 42}}[/tex]
↦ [tex] \boxed{ \boxed{ \large{ \bold{ \tt{294 \: m {s}^ {- 1} }}}}}[/tex]
☥ [tex] \large{ \boxed{ \boxed{ \large{ \tt{Our \: Final \: Answer : \underline{ \large{ \tt{294 \: m {s}^{ - 1}}}}}}}}} [/tex]
---------------------------------------------------------------
❁ [tex] \underline{ \large{ \red{ \tt{D\: E\: T \: A \: I \: L\: E \: D \: \: I\: N \: F \: O}}}} : [/tex]
Frequency ( f ) : The number of complete waves , set up in a medium in one second is called frequency of the wave. The SI unit of frequency is Hertz ( Hz ). For example : if a sound wave completes 15 compressions and 15 rarefactions in one second , it's frequency is 15 Hz.Wavelength ( λ ) : The distance between two consecutive troughs or crests in a transverse wave or the distance between two consecutive compressions or rarefactions in a longitudinal wave us called wavelength. It is the distance travelled by a wave in a time equal to it's time period. It's SI unit is metre ( m ).Wave velocity ( v ) : The velocity with which a wave propagates in a medium is called wave velocity. It's SI unit is m/s.# KILL : Excuses
KISS : Opportunities
MARRY : Goals
♪ Hope I helped! ♡
☂ Have a wonderful day / night ! ツ
✎ [tex] \underbrace{ \overbrace{ \mathfrak{Carry \: On \: Learning}}}[/tex] ✔
▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁
A gyroscope slows from an initial rate of 34 rad/s at a rate of 0.619 rad/s2. The angular displacement when it stops moving is _
Answer: [tex]933.76\ rad[/tex]
Explanation:
Given
The initial rate of gyroscope is [tex]\omega_o=34\ rad/s[/tex]
Angular deceleration [tex]\alpha =0.619\ rad/s^2[/tex]
Using angular equation of motion
[tex]\Rightarrow \omega^2-\omega_o^2=2\alpha \theta[/tex]
Insert the values
[tex]\Rightarrow 0-34^2=2(-0.619)\theta \\\\\Rightarrow \theta =\dfrac{34^2}{2\times 0.619}\\\\\Rightarrow \theta =933.76\ rad[/tex]
Thus, the angular displacement is [tex]933.76\ rad[/tex]
Copper zinc and magnesium do not contain any iron. What word is used to describe these types of
metals?
Answer:
Metals that do not contain traces or large proportions of iron in them are called Non-Ferrous metals.
There are three 20.0 Ω resistors connected in series across a 120 V generator
Answer:
That is equal to R1 + R2. If three or more unequal (or equal) resistors are connected in series then the equivalent resistance is: R1 + R2 + R3 +…, etc. One important point to remember about resistors in series networks to check that your maths is correct.
A bullet with a mass of 12 g moving horizontally strikes a fixed block of wood and penetrates a distance of 5.2 cm. The speed of the bullet just before the collision is 640 m/s. What is the average force that the wood exerted on the bullet
Answer:
F = 47261.5 N = 47.26 KN
Explanation:
First, we will calculate the deceleration of the bullet by using the third equation of motion:
[tex]2as = v_f^2-v_i^2[/tex]
where,
a = deceleration = ?
s = distace covered = 5.2 cm = 0.052 m
vf = final speed = 0 m/s
vi = initial speed = 640 m/s
Therefore,
[tex]2(a)(0.052\ m) = (0\ m/s)^2-(640\ m/s)^2\\\\a = -\frac{409600\ m^2/s^2}{0.104\ m}\\\\a=-3938461.5\ m/s^2[/tex]
negative sign shows deceleration.
Now for the force, we will use Newton's Second Law of Motion:
F = ma
where,
F = Force = ?
m = mass of bullet = 12 g = 0.012 kg
Therefore,
F = (0.012 kg)(3938461.5 m/s²)
F = 47261.5 N = 47.26 KN
A thermionic tube with only a cathode and anode is called
Answer:
the simplest vacuum tube, the diode
ADHD is triggered ________ by genetic and neurological factors and ________ by social or environmental ones.
A. less; more
B. somewhat; somewhat
C. little; mostly
D. more; less
Answer:
D More: Less
Explanation:
ADHD is triggered more by genetic and neurological factors and less by social or environmental ones.
What is ADHD?ADHD is one of the most common neurodevelopmental disorders of childhood. It is usually first diagnosed in childhood and often lasts into adulthood. Children with ADHD may have trouble paying attention, controlling impulsive behaviors (may act without thinking about what the result will be), or be overly active.
Moreover, ADHD tends to run in families and, in most cases, it's thought the genes you inherit from your parents are a significant factor in developing the condition. Research shows that parents and siblings of someone with ADHD are more likely to have ADHD themselves.
Therefore, adults with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD or ADD) lead anxious lives. The nature of ADHD often makes day-to-day life stressful, creating situations and environments fraught with uncertainty – anxiety's primary fuel.
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paano matutugunan o matutulungan ng pamahalaan at ng mga guro yubg mga estudyanteng nakararanas nag stress at anxiety.
Answer: how the government and teachers can address or help students experiencing stress and anxiety.
Explanation:
An irrigation canal has a rectangular cross section. At one point where the canal is 18.2 m wide and the water is 3.55 m deep, the water flows at 2.55 cm/s . At a second point downstream, but on the same level, the canal is 16.3 m wide, but the water flows at 11.6 cm/s . How deep is the water at this point
Answer:
Explanation:
Rate of volume flow at two points will be same at two points .
A₁ V₁ = A₂V₂
A₁ and A₂ are area of cross section at two points and V₁ and V₂ are velocities .
A₁ = 18.2 x 3.55 = 64.61 m²
V₁ = 2 .55 x 10⁻² m/s
A₂ = 16.3 x d = 16.3 d m²
d is depth at second point .
V₂ = 11.6 x 10⁻² m/s
64.61 m² x 2 .55 x 10⁻² m/s = 16.3 d m² x 11.6 x 10⁻² m/s
d = .87 m
so canal is .87 m deep.
A vertical spring with a spring constant of 450 N/m is mounted on the floor. From directly above the spring, which is unstrained, a 0.30-kg ball is dropped from rest. It collides with and sticks to the spring, which is compressed by 2.5 cm in bringing the block to a momentary halt. Assuming air resistance is negligible, from what height (in cm) above the uncompressed spring was the block dropped
Answer:
h = 1.91 m
Explanation:
From the law of conservation of energy, we know that:
[tex]Potential\ Energy\ of\ Ball = Elastic\ Petential\ Energy\ of\ Spring\\mgh = \frac{1}{2}kx^2[/tex]
where,
m = mass of ball = 0.3 kg
g = acceleration due to gravity = 9.81 m/s²
h = height of ball = ?
k = spring constant = 450 N/m
x = compressed length = 2.5 cm = 0.025 m
Therefore,
[tex](0.3\ kg)(9.81\ m/s^2)h = \frac{1}{2} (450\ N/m)(0.025\ m)^2\\\\h = \frac{(450\ N/m)(0.025\ m)^}{(2)(0.3\ kg)(9.81\ m/s^2)}[/tex]
h = 1.91 m
An old fashioned string of 80 Christmas lights is wired in series. Each bulb has a resistance of 2 Ohms and the entire string is plugged into a 120V outlet. What is the current passing through each of the bulbs?
The sum of the resistance = 2 ohms x 80 lights = 160 ohms.
Current = Total voltage / total resistance:
Current = 120V / 160 ohms
Current = 0.75 Amps
A 17-mm-wide diffraction grating has rulings of 530 lines per millimeter. White light is incident normally on the grating. What is the longest wavelength that forms an intensity maximum in the fifth order
Answer:
377 nm
Explanation:
Number of lines per meter is, [tex]N &=530 \times 1000 \\ &=530000 \text { lines } / \mathrm{m} \end{aligned}[/tex]
Grating element is, [tex]d=\frac{1}{N}[/tex]
[tex]=1.8868 \times 10^{-6} \mathrm{~m}[tex]
Order is, n=5
Condition for maximum intensity is, [tex]d \sin \theta=n \lambda[/tex]
[tex]\lambda &=\frac{1.8868 \times 10^{-6}}{5(\sin 90)} \\ &=0.377 \times 10^{-6} \mathrm{~m} \\ &=377 \mathrm{~nm}[/tex]
Grace is playing with her dolls and decides to give them a ride on a merry-go-round. She places one of them on an old record player turntable and sets the angular speed at 33.3 rpm. What is their angular speed in rad/s
Answer: [tex]3.48\ rad/s[/tex]
Explanation:
Given
Angular speed in rpm is 33.3 rpm
To convert it into rad/s, multiply it with [tex]\frac{2\pi}{60}[/tex]
Angular speed(rad/s)
[tex]\Rightarrow \dfrac{2\pi \times 33.3}{60}\\\\\Rightarrow 3.48\ rad/s[/tex]
what is the difference between impulse and momentum
Answer:
The momentum of the object is given by the product of mass and velocity while the impulse is the change of momentum when a large force is applied on an object for a short interval of time.
I would reword it
Hope this helps!!
which statement describes the molecules and a reaction once it reaches equilibrium
A. They maintain stable concentrations
B. They stop moving
C. They consist mainly of reactant molecules
D. They react only if they are disturbed
Answer:
They maintain stable concentrations
Explanation:
Just took the test.
The statement describes the molecules and a reaction once it reaches equilibrium: they maintain stable concentrations, which is option A as the When a chemical reaction reaches equilibrium, the rate of the forward reaction is equal to the rate of the reverse reaction.
What is equilibrium?Equilibrium is a dynamic state, meaning that the reaction is still ongoing but the rates of the forward and reverse reactions are equal. This means that molecules are still reacting with each other, but at a constant rate, so that the concentrations of the reactants and products remain stable. When a reaction is not at equilibrium, the concentrations of the reactants and products change as the reaction progresses. However, once equilibrium is reached, the concentrations of the reactants and products no longer change, but the individual molecules are still moving and reacting with each other.
Hence, The statement describes the molecules and a reaction once it reaches equilibrium: they maintain stable concentrations, which is an option. A
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A closed loop conductor that forms a circle with a radius of 2.0 m is located in a uniform but changing magnetic field. If the maximum emf Induced in the loop is 5.0 V what is the maximum rate at which the magnetic field strength is changing if the magnetic field is oriented perpendicular to the plane in which the loop lies
Answer:
The maximum rate at which the magnetic field strength is changing if the magnetic field is oriented perpendicular to the plane in which the loop lies 0.398 T/s.
Explanation:
Given;
radius of the circular loop, r = 2.0 m
maximum induced emf, E = 5.0 V
The emf induced in a magnetic field is given as;
[tex]emf = \frac{d\phi}{dt} \\\\\phi = AB\\\\emf = A\frac{dB}{dt} \\\\\frac{dB}{dt} = \frac{emf}{A} \\\\where;\\A \ is \ the \ area \ circular \ l00p = \pi r^2 = \pi (2)^2 = 4\pi \ m^2\\\\\frac{dB}{dt} = \frac{5}{4\pi} \\\\\frac{dB}{dt} = 0.398 \ T/s[/tex]
Therefore, the maximum rate at which the magnetic field strength is changing if the magnetic field is oriented perpendicular to the plane in which the loop lies 0.398 T/s.
A car with a mass of 1.1 x10 to the third power killograms hits a stationary truck with a mass of 2.3kg x10 to the third power from the rear ean. The initial velocity of the car is +22.0 meters/second. After the collision the velocity of the car is -11.0 meters/second. What is the velocity of the truck after this elastic collision.
Answer:
v2f = +15.8 m/s
Explanation:
Conservation law of linear momentum:
m1v1i + m2vi2 = m1v1f + m2v2f
Given:
m1 = 1.1 × 10^3 kg
m2 = 2.3 × 10^3 kg
v1i = +22.0 m/s
v2i = 0
v1f = -11.0 m/s
v2f = ?
Re-arranging the conservation law, we get
m1v1i = m1v1f + m2v2f
Solving for v2f,
m2v2f =m1(v1i - v1f)
or
v2f = m1(v1i - v1f)/m2
= (1.1 × 10^3 kg)(22.0 m/s - (-11.0 m/s))/(2.3 m/s)
= (1.1 × 10^3 kg)(33.0 m/s)/(2.3 × 10^3 kg)
= +15.8 m/s
A sound wave with a frequency of 700 Hz and a wavelength of 5 m travels through a liquid. How fast does sound travel through the liquid?
A.
140 m/s
B.
0.007 m/s
C.
3500 mHz
D.
3500 m/s
What is the flow rate of water in a pipe flowing full with an area of 0.3 m2 and velocity of 2.5 m/s?
Answer:
0.75 m³/s
Explanation:
Applying,
Q = vA.................... Equation 1
Where Q = flow rate of the water, v = velocity of the water, A = area of the pipe.
From the question,
Given: v = 2.5 m/s, A = 0.3 m²
Substitute these values into equation 1
Q = 2.5(0.3)
Q = 0.75 m³/s
Hence the flow rate of water in the pipe is 0.75 m³/s
does an object which is positively charged contains all protons and no electrons?
Answer:
Positively charged objects have electrons; they simply possess more protons than electrons.
Explanation:
2. An object that is electrically neutral contains only neutrons. Electrically neutral atoms simply possess the same number of electrons as protons.
Information:If an atom has an equal number of protons and electrons, its net charge is 0. If it gains an extra electron, it becomes negatively charged and is known as an anion.
Tips:If it loses an electron, it becomes positively charged and is known as a cation.
I hope this answers help you! :>Answer:
The contain both protons and electrons, but they have more protons than electrons making it a positively charged object.
5. Stopping a fast-moving object is harder than stopping a slow-moving
one.
True
False
In the experiment, a meter is hooked up to a speaker to monitor the amplitude of the received sound. Suppose the background signal level is 13 mV, the signal is 91 mV with no attenuator and is 25 mV with an attenuator in place. Calculate pt/pi including the background correction.
Answer:
The answer is "[tex]15.38\%[/tex]"
Explanation:
Background[tex]= 13 \ mv\\\\[/tex]
corrected signal[tex]= 91 \ mv-13\ mv= 78\ mv\\\\[/tex]
with attenuator[tex]=25\ mv-13\ mv= 12\ mv\\\\[/tex]
[tex]\to \frac{p_t}{p_i}=\frac{12}{78}\times 100= 15.38\%[/tex]
what is the transfer of heat energy by direct contact. A . convection b. radiation c. thermal or heat and d. conduction
Answer:
d. conduction
Explanation:
Conduction involves the transfer of electric charge or thermal energy due to the movement of particles. When the conduction relates to electric charge, it is known as electrical conduction while when it relates to thermal energy, it is known as heat conduction.
In the process of heat conduction, thermal energy is usually transferred from fast moving particles to slow moving particles during the collision of these particles. Also, thermal energy is typically transferred between objects that has different degrees of temperature and materials (particles) that are directly in contact with each other but differ in their ability to accept or give up electrons.
Any material or object that allow the conduction (transfer) of electric charge or thermal energy is generally referred to as a conductor. Conductors include metal, steel, aluminum, copper, frying pan, pot, spoon etc.
In conclusion, conduction typically involves the transfer of heat energy by direct contact between two or more conductors such as a pot and electric cooker.
Answer:
d. conduction
Explanation:
Conduction is the transfer of energy from one molecule to another by direct contact.
A. Obtain the following: microwave, ruler, something meltable (e.g. candy bar, marshmallows) B. A microwave works by setting up a standing electromagnetic wave inside of a box made of conducting materials. What is the value of an electric field inside a conductor
Answer:
E = 124.7 N / C
Explanation:
Let's analyze the exercise: the microwave creates an electromagnetic wave of frequency F = 2.45 GHz, this wave is introduced into the microwave cavity and is reflected on the metal walls, which is why one or more standing waves are formed.
The electric field of the standing wave is
I = E²
E =√I
where I is the intensity of the radiation.
What is it
I = P / A
where P is the effective emission power, almost all the power of the microwave and A is the area of the cavity, in the most used microwaves
P = 700 W and the area is A = 25 x 18 cm² = 0.045 m²
I = 700 / 0.045
I = 15555.56 W/m²
let's calculate the electric field
E = √15555.56
E = 124.7 N / C