Answer:
Explanation:
First of all, I used the specific heat of water as 4182 J/(kgC) and the specific heat of ethyl alcohol (EtOH) as 2440 J/(kgC); that means that we need the masses in kg, not g.
120.g = .1200 kg of ethyl alcohol. Now for the formula:
[tex]t_f=\frac{(m_{H2O}*spheat_{H2O}*temp_{H2O})+(m_{EtOH}*spheat_{EtOH}*temp_{EtOH})}{(m_{H2O}*spheat_{H2O})+(m_{EtOH}*spheat_{EtOH})}[/tex] where spheat is specific heat.
Filling that horrifying-looking formula in with some values:
[tex]16.0=\frac{(x*4182*20.0)+(.1200*2440*10.0)}{(x*4182)+(.1200*2440)}[/tex] and
[tex]16.0=\frac{83640x+2928}{4182x+292.8}[/tex] and
16(4182x + 292.8) = 83640x + 2928 and
66912x + 4684.8 = 83640x + 2928 and
1756.8 = 16728x so
x = .105 kg and the amount of water added is 105 g
A.149 kg baseball moving at 17.7 m/s is caught by a 57 kg catcher at rest on an ice skating rink, wearing
frictionless skates. With what speed does the catcher slide on the ice?
Do NOT put in units or it will be marked wrong! The answer's value only! Please round each answer to 3 places.
MaVa + MbVb = (Ma+b)(Va+b)
Answer:
v = 12.8 m/s
Explanation:
Applying the law of conservation of energy:
[tex]m_1u_1+m_2u_2=m_1v_1+m_2v_2[/tex]
where,
m₁ = mass of baseball = 149 kg
m₂ = mass of catcher = 57 kg
u₁ = initial speed of ball = 17.7 m/s
u₂ = initial speed of catcher = 0 m/s
v₁ = v₂ = v = final speed of ball and the final speed of catcher = ?
both are same because ball is in hands of cathcer in the final state.
Therefore,
[tex](149\ kg)(17.7\ m/s)+(57\ kg)(0\ m/s)=(149\ kg)(v)+(57\ kg)(v)\\\\v = \frac{2637.3\ kgm/s}{206\ kg}[/tex]
v = 12.8 m/s
As the amount of charge on two objects increases, the strength of the electrical force between the objects increases. decreases. varies. remains the same.For which pair of objects would adding the same amount of electrons to each object result in a decrease in the electric force? two positively charged objects two negatively charged objects two objects that have no charge two objects that have opposite charges
Answer:
a. Increases
b. Two objects that have opposite charges
Explanation:
a. As the amount of charge on two objects increases, the strength of the electrical force between the objects increases. decreases. varies. remains the same.
According to Coulomb's law, the electrical force, F between two charges q and Q is directly proportional to the product of the charges.
So, F ∝ qQ
So, if q and Q increase, their product increases and thus, the strength of the electrical force between them increases.
So, if the amount of charge of two objects increases, the strength of the electrical force between the objects increases.
b. For which pair of objects would adding the same amount of electrons to each object result in a decrease in the electric force? two positively charged objects two negatively charged objects two objects that have no charge two objects that have opposite charges
Since according to Coulomb's law, the electrical force, F between two charges q and Q is directly proportional to the product of the charges.
So, F ∝ qQ
If the same amount of electrons are added to both charges and the charges are opposite in sign, the magnitude of one charge increases while that of the other charge decreases. so the product qQ decreases and thus F decreases.
So, the electric force decreases when the same amount of electrons is added to two objects that have opposite charges.
Answer:
A increases
Explanation:
Any help would be great! Thank you x
Giving brainliest answer xoxo
Answer:
A vacuum would have been created. I hope this helps have a great day
Marine science what is climate change?
Answer:
In marine ecosystems, climate change is associated with concurrent shifts in temperature, circulation, stratification, nutrient input, oxygen content, and ocean acidification. There are also strong linkages between climate and species distributions, phenology, and demography.
Explanation:
Mark her brainliest
Please help! I will mark you as brainliest!
Research revealed that patients who received chemotherapy in a hospital setting subsequently experienced
a(n) immune response when they again visited the hospital. In this example, the would be
classified as the US.
O enhanced; hospital
O suppressed; hospital
о
enhanced; chemotherapy
O suppressed; chemotherapy
Answer: suppressed; chemotherapy
Explanation:
Chemotherapy is typically a drug treatment whereby powerful chemicals are used to kill the fast growing cells in ones body. Chemotherapy is usually used in the treatments of cancer.
Research revealed that patients who received chemotherapy in a hospital setting subsequently experienced
a (suppressed) immune response when they again visited the hospital. In this example, the (chemotherapy) would be classified as the US.
please answer this dear friends please
Answer:
7. 5 pa
8. 5 pa
9. 5 pa
10. 75 pa
11. 25 N
Explanation:
7.
P = F/ A
= 15 / 3
= 5 pa
8.
P = F/ A
= 35 / 7
= 5 pa
9.
area of floor = l × b
= 1 × 4
= 4m^ 2
P = F / A
= 20 / 4
=5 pa
10.
area in m^2 = 400/100 = 4m^2
P = F/A
= 300 / 4
= 75 pa
11.
F = P×A
= 25×1
= 25 N
Most consumers first spend their disposable income on what
Answer:
They first spend it on necessities.
The ship was travelling 77 meters per second, 35 degrees above the x-axis Northeast. Determine the magnitude and direction of the horizontal vector component, Vx
Answer:
vₓ = 63.07 m/s
Explanation:
The horizontal vector component of the velocity can be found by the following formula:
[tex]v_x = vCos\theta[/tex]
where,
vₓ = horizontal vector component of velocity = ?
v = magnitude of velocity = 77 m/s
θ = angle with x-axis = 35°
Therefore,
[tex]v_x = (77\ m/s)Cos\ 35^o[/tex]
vₓ = 63.07 m/s
You are an astronomer who wants to study a faint star in the process of being born, which gives off most of its faint radiation in the infra-red. Which of the following would NOT be a step you would want to take? a. heat your telescope, so its delicate optics are not cold b. try to have your telescope as high above the layers of water vapor in the Earth's atmosphere as possible c. shield your telescope from the radiation given off by your graduate students d. isolate your telescope in very cold surroundings e. make sure your telescope optics are kept as free of dust as possible
Answer:
a. heat your telescope, so its delicate optics are not cold
Explanation:
If star is just born and giving off faint radiation in infrared. These radiation would be long range infra red radiation as the star is just born having less surface temperature.
In order to locate the star through telescope, it must be positioned at higher altitudes so that water vapor is minimum. The radiation from other heating objects might alter the light coming through the cosmos. Therefore, it is mandatory to shield the telescope from foreign radiations.
For the same reason mentioned above the telescope must have cold surroundings. Moreover, optics of the telescope must also be kept free from dust and dirt for clear vision.
However, Heating of telescope in order to safe optics from cold must not be done. This would change the wavelength of long range infra red radiations from star and hence, its location.
-183° degrees Celsius to kelvin
Answer:
90.15K
Explanation:
The formula is x°C + 273.15 = yK
Answer:
(-183°C) = 90.15K
Explanation:
-183°C is given
Now,
K = °C + 273
K = (-183) + 273.15
K = 90.15
Thus, (-183°C) = 90.15K
-TheUnknownScientist
I WILL GIVE BRAINLYEST!!!!1
Examine the following image. Which ocean-floor feature is indicated by the arrow in the image? (10 points)
Public Domain
Group of answer choices
Abyssal plain
Continental slope
Guyot
Seamount
Answer:
Continental slope
Answer: The answer is Seamount. A seamount is a submarine mountain located on oceanic crust near mid-ocean. The image shows a very long seamount in Massachusetts and that is formed by volcanic activity in New England Seamounts.
Calculate Kinetic Energy The potential energy of a swing is 200 J
at its highest point and 50 J at its lowest point. If mechanical
energy is conserved, what is the kinetic energy of the swing at its
lowest point?
Answer:
150J
Explanation:
Pi = Pf + Kf
200 = 50 + Kf
---> Kf = 150J
The kinetic energy of the swing at its lowest point is 150 J.
What is energy?Energy is the ability or capability to do tasks, such as the ability to move an item (of a certain mass) by exerting force. Energy can exist in many different forms, including electrical, mechanical, chemical, thermal, or nuclear, and it can change its form.
Given in the question the potential energy of a swing is 200 J at its highest point and 50 J at its lowest point
Pi = Pf + K E
200 = 50 + K E
K E = 150 J
The kinetic energy of the swing at its lowest point is 150 J.
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When studying atoms, scientists can ignore the ______ force between charged particles that make up the atoms because it is many millions of times smaller than other forces in the atom.
Gravitational
Constant
Normal
Fricitional
Answer:
Gravitational
Explanation:
When studying atoms, scientists can ignore the gravitational force between charged particles that make up the atoms because it is many millions of times smaller than other forces in the atom.
Answer:
Gravitational
Explanation:
HELP PLZZZ I will give brainliest to who ever helps me the fastest plzzzzzzzz.
Answer: space race automobiles
Explanation:
they were used in space to get to planets
which kind of energy is the most common by-product of the energy transformation?
Answer:
kinetic energy
Explanation:
it is most common
If you have 5.6 grams of a radioactive isotope with a half-life of 150 years:
How much of the isotope will you have left after 750 years?
Answer:
0.175g
Explanation:
A = A02^-(t/hl)
= (5.6g)2^-(750/150)
= 0.175g
How can light be both a wave and a particle? What does that mean?
Answer:
Explanation:
Quantum mechanics tells us that light can behave simultaneously as a particle or a wave. However, there has never been an experiment able to capture both natures of light at the same time; the closest we have come is seeing either wave or particle, but always at different times.When UV light hits a metal surface, it causes an emission of electrons. Albert Einstein explained this "photoelectric" effect by proposing that light – thought to only be a wave – is also a stream of particles
Why is light considered a wave and a particle?
Light behaves mainly like a wave but it can also be considered to consist of tiny packages of energy called photons. Photons carry a fixed amount of energy but have no mass. They also found that increasing the intensity of light increased the number of electrons ejected, but not their speed
Which of the following statements best describes the method of energy conservation known as cogeneration?
Answer:
heat and power
Explanation:
is the simultaneous production of electricity and heat both of which are used
State one similarity between rotatory and circular motion
Answer:
The main difference between these types of motion is that circular motion is a special case of rotational motion, where the distance between the body’s centre of mass and the axis of rotation remains fixed.
Rotational motion is based around the idea of rotation of a body about its center of mass. In rotational motion, the axis of rotation and centre of mass could change whereas in circular motion, the axis of rotation and centre of mass does not change.
Circular motion is a movement of an object along the circumference of a circle or rotation along a circular path and can either have a constant angular rotation rate and constant speed, or it can exist with a changing rate of rotation.
Think of one of those fairground rides where people sit on dummy horses. Now imagine the horses spin around the post that holds them to the base of the ride. Then you have both rotational motion of the horse and circular motion as the horses move around the ride.
A 150kg motorcycle starts from rest and accelerates at a constant rate along with a distance of 350m. The applied force is 250N and the coefficient of kinetic friction is 0.03. What is the net force applied to the motorcycle?
Answer:
205N
Explanation:
The net force (F) is the difference between the applied force([tex]F_{A}[/tex]) and the kinetic frictional force([tex]F_{R}[/tex]). i.e
F = [tex]F_{A}[/tex] - [tex]F_{R}[/tex] -----------------(i)
Note that;
[tex]F_{R}[/tex] = μmg
Where;
μ = coefficient of kinetic friction
m = mass of the body
g = acceleration due to gravity = 10m/s²
Equation (i) then becomes;
F = [tex]F_{A}[/tex] - μmg -------------------(ii)
Given from question;
m = mass of motorcycle = 150kg
μ = 0.03
[tex]F_{A}[/tex] = 250N
Substitute these values into equation (ii) as follows;
F = 250 - (0.03 x 150 x 10)
F = 250 - (45)
F = 205N
Therefore, the net force applied to the motorcycle is 205N
What is the difference in length between the longest ski trail and the shortest ski trail?
Answer:
Please provide more information!
Explanation:
Answer:
1.75
Explanation:
Electromagnetic waves are made by vibrating electric charges and can travel through what
Answer:
vibrates, and they carry energy from one place to another. Look at the sound wave and the water wave. vibrating electric charges and can travel through space where matter is not present. to particle, electromagnetic waves travel by transferring energy between vibrating electric and magnetic fields.
A circuit has an overall resistance of 40 ohms and a current of 200mA.
What is the potential difference in this circuit?
Answer:
Hey!
_________________
Voltage (V) = 0.8V
Current (I) = 200 mA = 200/10^3 = 2/10
Resistance = ?
Resistance = Voltage / Current
Voltage = Current × Resistance
0.8 = 2/10 × Resistance
0.8×10/2 = Resistance
8/2 = Resistance
Resistance = 4 ohm
_________________
Hope it helps...!!!
Explanation:
A spring has 100 J of EPE when it is stretched 2 m. What is the spring constant?
A. 100 N/m
B. 50 N/m
C. 200 N/m
D. 150 N/m
Answer:
B: 50 N/m
Explanation:
Hopes it help.
The spring constant of the spring is 50 N/m. The correct option is B.
What is spring potential energy?When the spring is compressed, it gets compressed up to its elastic limit. When load is removed from the spring, it regains its shape and obtains equilibrium position. The energy stored in this process is called as spring potential energy.
Given a spring has 100 J of EPE when it is stretched 2 m. The energy stored in the spring is given by
SPE = ½ kx²
100 = ½ k (2 m)²
k = 50 N/m
So, spring constant of the spring is 50 N/m.
Thus, the correct option is B.
Learn more about spring potential energy.
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What happens when you disconnect an electromagnet from battery?
A.it wil explode
B.it will continue to attract non-metals
C.it will stop from attracting metals
E.nothing will happen
Answer:
b.
If you disconnect the wire, the magnetic field disappears and the nail is no longer a magnet. ... The current flowing through the wire makes the wire hot and drains the battery quickly.
Explanation:
Which statement is the best interpretation of the ray diagram shown?
A. A convex lens forms a larger, virtual image. B. A convex lens forms a larger, real image.
C. A convex mirror forms a larger, real image.
D. A convex mirror forms a larger, virtual image.
Answer:
a convex lens forms a larger, virtual image
Explanation:
The ray diagram shows that a convex lens forms a larger, virtual image. So, option a is correct.
What is meant by a convex mirror?A convex is defined as a lens in which the reflecting surface is bent inwards. It is thicker in the middle and thinner at the edges.
Here,
The convex lenses are the type of lens that can converge the beam of light coming from outside and reflect the rays and focus them on a point at the other side.
Convex lens is also known as a converging lens.
The image of the object here is formed on the opposite side of the object, so it is a virtual image that has been formed here.
The size of the image formed here is larger when compared to the size of the object. Thus larger image formed.
Thus the convex lens formed a larger and virtual image of the object here.
Hence,
The ray diagram shows that a convex lens forms a larger, virtual image. So, option a is correct.
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What is a Weather Front. in your own words but be more detailed about what you say.
Explanation:
A weather front is a boundary separating air masses of several characteristics eg. Air density, wind and humidity. Disturbed weather often arises from these differences
a soccer ball is kicked and left
the ground at angle an 45° above the horizantal, moving at 25 m/s.
calculate for the:
a. hang time of the ball
b. initial horizontal velocity
c. initial vertical velocity
d. maximum height
e. the range travelled by ball
Answer:
Explanation:
Considering that this is parabolic motion, we know that the time the ball is in the air begins the instant it leaves the ground, reaches up to its max height, and then begins falling until it reaches the ground. Duh, right? Some important things happen during this trip. There are a few things we need to know in order to even begin the problem. Parabolic motion has x and y coordinates because it is 2-dimmensional; the acceleration in the x dimension is not the same as the acceleration in the y dimension; the velocity of an object at its max height is always 0; the time it takes to reach its max height (where the max height is half the distance the object travels) is half the time it takes to make the whole trip. Yikes. That's a lot to know and much to remember! Don't you just LOVE physics!?
For a. the hang time is the time the ball was in the air. Some of that stuff we talked about above is pertinent to solving this problem. We know that the velocity of the ball is 0 at its max height, and we also know that if we find the time it takes to reach its max height, we can double that number to find how long it was in the air for the whole trip. Use the one-dimensional equation
[tex]v=v_0+at[/tex] to find out how long it took to reach the max height. Even though we don't yet know the max height, we DO know that the velocity at that point is 0. BUT before we do that, since we are working in the y-dimension only, it would behoove us (benefit us) to find the velocity particular to this dimension. We are going to answer c. first, then backtrack.
c. wants the initial vertical velocity. That is found in the magnitude of the "blanket" or generic velocity times the sin of the angle, namely:
[tex]V_y=25sin(45)[/tex] so
[tex]V_y=[/tex] 18 m/s Now we can use that as the initial upwards velocity in part a:
[tex]v=v_0+at[/tex] and filling in:
0 = 18 + (-9.8)t and
-18 = -9.8t so
t = 1.8 seconds. But remember, this is only half the time it was in the air. The whole trip, then, takes 2(1.8) which is
t = 3.6 seconds
That's a and c. Now for b:
b. asks for the x component of the velocity:
[tex]V_x=Vcos\theta[/tex] which works out to be the same as the vertical velocity, since the sin and cos of 45 degrees is the same:
[tex]V_x=25cos45[/tex] and
[tex]V_x=[/tex] 18 m/s
Onto d:
d. wants the max height. Remember, it took 1.8 seconds to get to the max height, so using yet another one-dimensional equation:
Δx = v₀t + [tex]\frac{1}{2}at^2[/tex] where Δx is the displacement, v₀ is the initial upwards velocity, a is the pull of gravity, and t is the time it takes to reach that max height (Δx, our unknown). Filling in:
Δx = [tex]18(1.8)+\frac{1}{2}(-9.8)(1.8)^2[/tex] and if you do the rounding correctly, you'll end up with this:
Δx = 32 - 16 so
the max height, Δx, is 16 meters.
e. wants the range. That translates to the distance the ball traveled. This is found in a glorified version of d = rt, where d is displacement, r is velocity, and t is...well, time (that doesn't change):
Δx = vt so
Δx = 18(3.6) remember that the ball was in the air for a total of 3.6 seconds, so
Δx = 65 meters.
Phew!!!!! That's a lot! I suggest you learn your physics or this will make you insane by the end of the course!
Answer:
3
Explanation:
Se aplica una fuerza de 8N a un cochecito de 650 gramos. Calcula: a) aceleración, b)espacio recorrido en 5 segundos y c) velocidad a los 3 segundos si parte del reposo
Respuesta:
a) 12.3 m/s²
b) 153.75 m
c) 36.9 m/s
Explicación:
Paso 1: Información provista
Fuerza aplicada (F): 8 NMasa del cochecito (m): 650 gPaso 2: Calcular la aceleración (a) del cochecito
Usaremos la segunda ley del movimiento de Newton.
F = m × a
a = F/m = 8 N / 0.650 kg = 12.3 m/s²
Paso 3: Calcular el espacio recorrido (x) en 5 segundos (t).
Usaremos la siguiente fórmula cinemática para un movimiento rectilineo uniformemente acelerado.
x = 1/2 × a × t²
x = 1/2 × 12.3 m/s² × (5s)² = 153.75 m
Paso 4: Calcular la velocidad (v) a los 3 segundos si parte del reposo
Usaremos la siguiente fórmula cinemática para un movimiento rectilineo uniformemente acelerado.
v = a × t
v = 12.3 m/s² × 3 s = 36.9 m/s
Los cálculos dados serían los siguientes:
a). Aceleración = 12,3 m / s ^ 2
B). Distancia recorrida en 5 segundos = 153,75 m
C). Velocidad en 3 segundos = 36,9 m / s
Dado que,
Fuerza aplicada = 8N
Peso de la silla de paseo en gramos = 650g
a). To find the aceleración,
[tex]F = m[/tex] × [tex]a[/tex]
[tex]a = F/m[/tex]
[tex]= 8 N/0.650 kg[/tex]
[tex]= 12.3 m/s^2[/tex]
Now,
b). :-espacio recorrido en 5 segundos y
Using the Kinematic formula:
[tex]x = 1/2[/tex] × [tex]a[/tex] × [tex]t^2[/tex]
[tex]x = 1/2[/tex] × [tex]12.3 m/s^2[/tex] × [tex](5s)^2[/tex]
= 153.75 m
c). Using the same formula,
velocidad a los 3 segundos si parte
[tex]v = a[/tex] × [tex]t[/tex]
[tex]v = 12.3 m/s^2[/tex] × [tex]3 s[/tex]
= 36.9 m/s
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Which organs are involved in the process of delivering the digestive juices for the intestines?
Stomach
Esophagus
Gall Bladder
Liver
Pancreas
Answer:
The Liver, Pancreas and Gall Bladder are involved in the process of delivering the digestive juices for the Intestines
Explanation: